2027年广东省第一次普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟卷03（春季高考适用）

2027年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试 英语仿真模拟试卷03 (考试时间：90分钟 满分150分) I.情景交际（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全 1．—Could I use your dictionary for a moment? —________．I'm not using it anyway. A．Go ahead B．Hold on C．Take care D．Come on 【答案】A 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——我可以用一下你的字典吗？——用吧。反正我也没在用。A. Go ahead用吧；请便；B. Hold on稍等；C. Take care保重；D. Come on加油；得了吧。根据“I'm not using it anyway.”可知，说话人同意对方的请求，故选A。 2．—How about going hiking this weekend? —________．I really need some fresh air. A． Not at all B．Sounds good C．You're welcome D．Never mind 【答案】B 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——这个周末去徒步旅行怎么样？——听起来不错。我真的需要一些新鲜空气。A. Not at all一点也不；别客气；B. Sounds good听起来不错；C. You're welcome不客气；D. Never mind没关系；别介意。根据“I really need some fresh air.”可知，说话人赞同对方提出的建议，故选B。 3．—I believe reading more books is beneficial to our growth. —________．It can broaden our horizons. A． I can't agree more B．That's all right C．Never mind D．You're kidding 【答案】A 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——我相信多读书对我们的成长有益。——我完全同意。它能开阔我们的视野。A. I can't agree more我完全同意；B. That's all right没关系；不用谢；C. Never mind没关系；别介意；D. You're kidding你在开玩笑吧。根据“It can broaden our horizons.”可知，说话人认同对方“多读书有益成长”的观点，并进一步补充读书的好处，因此应选择表示强烈赞同的回答，故选A。 4．—Why don't we have a picnic in the park this Sunday? —________．Let's prepare some food in advance. A． It's a pleasure B．Thanks a lot C．Good idea D．You are welcome 【答案】C 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——这周日我们为什么不去公园野餐呢？——好主意。让我们提前准备一些食物吧。A. It's a pleasure别客气；很荣幸；B. Thanks a lot多谢；C. Good idea好主意；D. You are welcome不客气。根据“Let's prepare some food in advance.”可知，说话人接受了对方提出的建议，故选C。 5．—Would you like to join us for the English speech contest? —________．I've been preparing for it for weeks. A．Not at all B．I'd love to C．Hold on D．Take care 【答案】B 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——你愿意加入我们要参加英语演讲比赛吗？——我很乐意。我已经为它准备了好几个星期了。A. Not at all一点也不；别客气；B. I'd love to我很乐意；C. Hold on稍等；D. Take care保重。根据“I've been preparing for it for weeks.”可知，说话人愿意接受对方的邀请，故选B。 II.阅读（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A Last summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago. Maria really liked some things about the city, but she missed her house and yard in the countryside. One day, Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor, Mrs. Garcia, carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil. Maria wondered how Mrs. Garcia was able to garden in the city. “My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables, and I know she misses her garden now that we don’t have a yard,” said Maria. Mrs. Garcia laughed. “I’ll show you,” she said. Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park, but she took her to the roof . When the door opened, Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof. “What a wonderful garden!” said Maria. Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space. Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden. The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean, but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather. “I plant flowers in my own place,”Mrs. Garcia said, “but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here. Some people grow vegetables just like your mom. You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside. You just have to be creative!” 6. When did Maria and her mother move to a flat building in Chicago? A. Last month. B. Last winter. C. Last summer. D. Last week. 7. Where did Mrs. Garcia take Maria to one day? A. The park. B. The roof. C. The garden in front of her house. D. The countryside. 8. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden? A. It used the empty space well. B. It helped keep the air clean. C. It helped keep the building cooler. D. It made the building stronger. 9. After Maria visited the garden, she would most probably ask her mom to　　　　.  A. go back to the countryside B. pick flowers from the garden C. grow vegetables on the roof D.s how her around the park 10. What is the best title for this passage? A.A Creative Lady B.A Rooftop Garden C. An Empty Roof D.A Special Building 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．C 10. B 【导语】文章讲述了Maria和妈妈从乡下搬到芝加哥的公寓后，她十分想念乡下的房子和院子。一天，Maria看到邻居Garcia太太带着园艺工具和土壤，好奇她如何在城市里种花种菜。Garcia太太带她来到楼顶，展示了一个由居民共同打造的屋顶社区花园。这个花园不仅美化了环境，还能净化空气、降低楼内温度。Maria由此明白，只要富有创意，在城市里也能实现乡下的生活乐趣。 【详解】 6.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Last summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago.(去年夏天，Maria和她的母亲从乡下的房子搬到了芝加哥的一栋公寓楼里)”可知，Maria和妈妈是去年夏天搬到芝加哥的公寓楼里的，故选C。 7.细节理解题。根据第五段中“Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park, but she took her to the roof.(Maria以为Garcia太太会带她去公园，但她却带她去了楼顶)”可知，Garcia太太带Maria去了楼顶，故选B。 8.细节理解题。根据第六段中“Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space.(Garcia太太告诉Maria，很长一段时间里，屋顶只是一个空旷的空间)”以及“the plants not only helped to keep the air clean, but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather.(这些植物不仅有助于保持空气清洁，还有助于在天气较热时保持建筑物凉爽)”可知，社区花园的优势包括充分利用了空旷空间、保持空气清洁以及让建筑物保持凉爽，文中并未提及它能让建筑物更坚固，故选D。 9.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Some people grow vegetables just like your mom. You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside. You just have to be creative!(有些人像你妈妈一样种蔬菜。你可以在城市里做一些和在乡下一样的事情。你只需要有创意！)”可知，Maria在参观完屋顶花园后，很可能会受到启发，让妈妈也在屋顶上种蔬菜，故选C。 10.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕Maria发现并参观邻居们打造的屋顶社区花园展开，介绍了这个花园的由来及其好处，因此“A Rooftop Garden(一个屋顶花园)”最能概括文章主旨，适合作为标题，故选B。 B April Fools’ Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in hopes of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool. However, the April Fools’ Day of 2016 was quite different for my mom and me. That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game. I had dropped down from a bar (横木) many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare (噩梦). I broke my arm. Jimmy’s dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on. When he saw the problem, he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to the hospital. As that day was April Fools’ Day, Mom was not buying it and really thought all this was a big joke. Mom was finally convinced by Jimmy’s mom. When she saw me, she broke down in tears because she felt so bad-she simply believed that was just a big trick.  I guess one could compare this to the story The Boy Who Cried Wolf. Since I had played bad tricks before, it was no wonder that my mom didn’t believe it. I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson. 11. What happened to the writer on the April Fools’ Day of 2016? A. He dreamed a terrible dream. B. He was hurt by Jimmy. C. He had an accident. D. He fooled his mom with his friend. 12. Why did Jimmy’s dad phone the writer’s mom? A. Because he wanted to play a joke on her. B. Because he wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money. C. Because he wanted to see how deeply she loved her son. D. Because he wanted to inform her of the accident. 13. What does the underlined sentence “Mom was not buying it” mean? A. She didn’t believe what Jimmy’s dad said. B. She would not like to pay the money. C. She had no preparation for the bad news. D. She thought her son deserved it. 14. Why did the writer mention the story The Boy Who Cried Wolf? A. Because he thought it was his mom’s fault. B. Because he had a lesson like that. C. Because he was proud of his story. D. Because he felt he was luckier than that boy. 15. From the passage we can infer that 　　　　.  A. the writer’s mom didn’t care much about him B. the writer was a dishonest person C. the writer won’t play jokes as before D. the writer will lose interest in games 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．B 15. C 【导语】文章讲述了作者在2016年愚人节和朋友玩耍时意外摔断胳膊，邻居通知作者妈妈时，妈妈误以为这是愚人节的恶作剧而不相信。作者由此联想到“狼来了”的故事，意识到自己过去爱搞恶作剧才导致妈妈不信任自己，最终他和妈妈都从中吸取了宝贵的教训。 【详解】 11.细节理解题。根据第二段中“I had dropped down from a bar (横木) many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare (噩梦). I broke my arm.(过去我从横木上跳下来很多次都没出过问题，但那天这个简单的落地动作却成了噩梦。我摔断了胳膊)”可知，作者在2016年愚人节那天发生了意外事故，故选C。 12.细节理解题。根据第三段中“When he saw the problem, he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to the hospital.(当他看到情况不妙时，迅速把我放进他的卡车，然后进屋给我妈妈打电话，告诉她他会带我去医院)”可知，Jimmy的爸爸打电话是为了通知作者妈妈发生了意外事故，故选D。 13.词句猜测题。根据第三段中“As that day was April Fools’ Day, Mom was not buying it and really thought all this was a big joke.(因为那天是愚人节，妈妈并不相信，真的以为这整个事情是一个大玩笑)”可知，画线句意为“妈妈不相信Jimmy爸爸说的话”，故选A。 14.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Since I had played bad tricks before, it was no wonder that my mom didn’t believe it. I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson.(因为我以前搞过恶作剧，难怪我妈妈不相信。那天我和妈妈都显得像个傻瓜。我们都吸取了一个宝贵的教训)”可知，作者提到“狼来了”的故事是因为他自己也有过类似的经历和教训，故选B。 15.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We both learned a valuable lesson.(我们都吸取了一个宝贵的教训)”可知，作者通过这次经历认识到了经常搞恶作剧的后果，由此可以推断他以后不会再像以前那样开玩笑了，故选C。 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Simple Ways to Keep Healthy Keeping healthy is important for every student, but it does not mean you must spend hours exercising or give up all your favorite food. Many students feel tired during the day because they do not have good daily habits. __16 If you can keep them for a few weeks, you will find yourself more active in class. ___17 You do not need to run fast or join a sports team. A 20-minute walk after dinner, a short bike ride, or some simple stretching at home is enough. Small exercise can help your body stay strong and also make you feel happier. Drink enough water every day. Many students forget to drink water when they are busy with study, and they may drink too much juice or soft drinks instead. 18 Water helps your body work well, and it can also help you think more clearly during lessons. Go to bed early and get enough sleep. If you stay up late to finish homework or play with your phone, you may feel tired the next morning. 19 A regular bedtime helps your body rest, so try to go to bed at about the same time every night. Finally, eat more fruit and vegetables. They give your body useful vitamins and do not have too much fat. ___20 Try to have less junk food, such as chips, candy and sweet drinks, because they may make you feel full but give you little real energy. A. Your body needs water to work well. B. Here are some simple ways to stay healthy. C. Do some exercise every day. D. Healthy food is better for you than junk food. E. So it is important to have a regular bedtime. F. You can sleep longer on weekends to make up for lost sleep. G. Reading books is a good habit for students. 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．E 20．D 【导语】文章围绕学生如何保持健康展开，提出了四条简单可行的建议：每天适量运动、多喝水、早睡早起以及多吃水果和蔬菜，少喝含糖饮料和垃圾食品。 【详解】 16．B 根据上文“Many students feel tired during the day because they do not have good daily habits.”可知，许多学生白天疲倦是因为没有良好的日常习惯；根据下文“If you can keep them for a few weeks, you will find yourself more active in class.”可知，下文提到“坚持它们几周”会带来改变。此处应引出下文的具体建议。B选项“Here are some simple ways to stay healthy.（这里有一些保持健康的简单方法）”承上启下，其中“some simple ways”正好被下文的“them”指代，故选B。 17. C 根据下文“You do not need to run fast or join a sports team. A 20-minute walk after dinner, a short bike ride, or some simple stretching at home is enough.”可知，下文列举了散步、骑车、拉伸等运动方式，并说明少量运动就足够。此处应提出本段主题，即每天运动。C选项“Do some exercise every day.（每天做一些运动）”能够概括本段内容，适合作为主题句，故选C。 18. A 根据上文“Many students forget to drink water when they are busy with study, and they may drink too much juice or soft drinks instead.”可知，许多学生忘记喝水，反而喝太多果汁或软饮料；根据下文“Water helps your body work well, and it can also help you think more clearly during lessons.”可知，下文说明水对身体和学习的帮助。此处应强调水的重要性。A选项“Your body needs water to work well.（你的身体需要水才能良好运转）”与本段话题“water”一致，也能自然引出下文，故选A。 19. E 根据上文“If you stay up late to finish homework or play with your phone, you may feel tired the next morning.”可知，熬夜会导致第二天早上疲倦；根据下文“A regular bedtime helps your body rest, so try to go to bed at about the same time every night.”可知，下文强调规律作息的重要性。此处应承接上文原因，提出建议。E选项“So it is important to have a regular bedtime.（所以有规律的睡觉时间很重要）”用“so”表示结果，符合段落逻辑，故选E。 20. D 根据上文“Finally, eat more fruit and vegetables. They give your body useful vitamins and do not have too much fat.”可知，上文建议多吃水果和蔬菜；根据下文“Try to have less junk food, such as chips, candy and sweet drinks...”可知，下文建议少吃垃圾食品。此处应连接健康食品和垃圾食品。D选项“Healthy food is better for you than junk food.（健康食品比垃圾食品对你更有好处）”既承接上文的水果和蔬菜，又引出下文的垃圾食品，故选D。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably 21 they go to school to learn languages，geography，history，science and all 22 subjects．That is quite true，but 23 do they learn these things? We send our children to school to 24 them for their future work and life．Nearly 25 they study at school has some practical use 26 their life，but is that the 27 reason they go to school? There is 28 in education than just learning facts．We go to school above all to learn 29 to learn，so that when we leave school we can go on learning．If a man really 30 how to learn，he win be successful，because whenever he has to do 31 he will quickly teach 32 how to do it in the best way．The uneducated person，on the other hand，is either unable to do it，or does 33 ．So the purpose of school is not just 34 languages，geography，science etc.，but to teach pupils the 35 to learn．Do you think so? 21．A．speak B say C．talk D．tell 22．A．the B another C．the other D．others 23．A．how B．where C．why D．what 24．A．stop B．ask C．ready D．prepare 25．A．nothing B．all things C．everyone D．everything 26．A．at B．in C．on D．with 27．A．best B．only C．just D．first 28．A．many B．much C．more D．most 29．A．how B．when C．what D．why 30．A．knows B．know C．knowing D．knew 31．A．nothing new B．something new C．new everything D．old nothing 32．A．he B．his C him D．himself 33．A．bad B．badly C．good D．well 34．A．learn B．to learn C．teach D．to teach 35．A．subjects B．reasons C．ways D．Knowledge 21.B 22.C 23.C 24.D 25.D　 26.B . 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.A 31.B 32.D 33.B 34.D 35.C 【导语】 本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了孩子们上学的真正目的。作者指出，虽然学习语言、地理、历史等学科知识很重要，但上学的根本目的不仅仅是掌握这些事实，更重要的是学会“如何学习”。只有掌握了学习的方法，才能在离开学校后继续成长，从而在未来取得成功。 21．B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：你很可能会说他们去学校是为了学习语言、地理、历史、科学以及所有其他科目。A. speak 讲（语言）；B. say 说；C. talk 谈论；D. tell 告诉。此处指读者可能会给出的回答，say 后常接说话的内容，故选 B。 22．C 考查代词辨析。句意：……以及所有其他科目。A. the 这/那；B. another 另一个；C. the other 其他的（特指）；D. others 其他人/物。all the other subjects 意为“所有其他的科目”，表示除了前面列举的几门之外的剩余科目，故选 C。 23．C 考查疑问词辨析。句意：那是千真万确的，但他们为什么要学这些东西呢？A. how 如何；B. where 哪里；C. why 为什么；D. what 什么。根据下文探讨上学的目的可知，此处是在询问原因，故选 C。 24．D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们送孩子去学校是为了让他们为未来的工作和生活做准备。A. stop 停止；B. ask 询问；C. ready 准备好（形容词）；D. prepare 准备。prepare sb. for sth. 是固定搭配，意为“使某人为……做好准备”，故选 D。 25．D 考查不定代词辨析。句意：几乎他们在学校学的一切在他们的生活中都有一些实际用途。A. nothing 没有什么；B. all things 所有事情；C. everyone 每个人；D. everything 一切。此处强调学校所学内容的广泛性和实用性，everything 符合语境，故选 D。 26．B 考查介词辨析。句意：……在他们的生活中有一些实际用途。A. at 在（某处/时刻）；B. in 在……里面；C. on 在……上面；D. with 和……一起。in their life 意为“在他们的生活中”，故选 B。 27．B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但那是他们去学校的唯一原因吗？A. best 最好的；B. only 唯一的；C. just 刚刚；D. first 第一。下文提到教育不仅仅是学习事实，说明学习知识不是“唯一”的原因，故选 B。 28．C 考查比较级辨析。句意：教育不仅仅只有学习事实。A. many 许多；B. much 许多；C. more 更多；D. most 最多。more ... than ... 意为“比……更多/不仅仅”，此处表示教育包含的内容比单纯学习事实要多，故选 C。 29．A 考查疑问词辨析。句意：我们要学会如何学习，以便当我们离开学校时能继续学习。A. how 如何；B. when 何时；C. what 什么；D. why 为什么。learn how to learn 意为“学会如何学习”，强调掌握学习的方法，故选 A。 30．A 考查动词时态。句意：如果一个人真的知道如何学习，他就会成功。A. knows 知道（第三人称单数）；B. know 知道（原形）；C. knowing 知道（现在分词）；D. knew 知道（过去式）。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主语 a man 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，故选 A。 31．B 考查不定代词及形容词位置。句意：因为每当他必须做一些新事情时。A. nothing new 没有新东西；B. something new 一些新东西；C. new everything 错误语序；D. old nothing 错误语序。形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，且根据语境此处指遇到新事物，故选 B。 32．D 考查反身代词。句意：他会很快教会自己如何用最好的方式去做它。A. he 他（主格）；B. his 他的；C. him 他（宾格）；D. himself 他自己。teach oneself 意为“自学”，主语 he 对应的反身代词是 himself，故选 D。 33．B 考查副词词义辨析。句意：另一方面，未受过教育的人要么无法做，要么做得很糟。A. bad 坏的（形容词）；B. badly 糟糕地（副词）；C. good 好的（形容词）；D. well 好地（副词）。此处修饰动词 does，需要用副词，且与前面的 unable to do it 对应，表示负面结果，故选 B。 34．D 考查非谓语动词。句意：所以学校的目的不仅仅是教授语言、地理、科学等。A. learn 学习（原形）；B. to learn 去学习；C. teach 教授（原形）；D. to teach 去教授。the purpose of ... is to do sth. 是固定句型，意为“……的目的是做某事”，且根据宾语 languages 等可知动作是“教授”，故选 D。 35．C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：而是教给学生学习的方法。A. subjects 科目；B. reasons 原因；C. ways 方法；D. knowledge 知识。the ways to learn 意为“学习的方法”，呼应上文提到的 learn how to learn，故选 C。 IV.语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school. He used to be 36 brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every 　37　 (compete).But things 　38　 (change) when he came to the new school. His grades started dropping and he was lonely all the time. He felt he was worthless and that no one loved him.  His parents began to worry, 39　 they did not know what was wrong. So his dad decided to visit the school and have a talk 40　 him.  They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started 41 (ask) him some questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”  The boy said, “ 42　 (check) my grades?”  “No, no,” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are important for me. I want to see you happy. Nothing could be 43　 (value) than your happiness. You are my life.”  The boy felt 44 (confidence) in his study again. He knew there was someone on the earth 45 cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone.  36．the 　37．riding　38．changed　39．but　40．with　41．asking　42．To check　43.more valuable　44．confident 45.who/that 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个原本成绩优异、在各项竞赛中名列前茅的男孩，被送到寄宿学校后成绩下滑、感到孤独和自我怀疑。他的父亲特意去学校看望他，不是为了检查成绩，而是为了告诉他：他的快乐比什么都重要。父亲的关爱让男孩重拾自信，明白了自己是被深爱着的。 36．the　句意：他曾经是他班里最聪明的学生。brightest 是形容词最高级，前面需要加定冠词 the，故填 the。 37．competition　句意：他在每一项竞赛中都名列前茅。every 后接可数名词单数，括号内 compete 的名词形式为 competition，意为“竞赛、比赛”，故填 competition。 38．changed　句意：但当他来到新学校时，情况发生了变化。根据上下文可知文章讲述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，change 需用过去式，故填 changed。 39．but　句意：他的父母开始担心，但他们不知道出了什么问题。前句说“父母开始担心”，后句说“他们不知道问题所在”，前后为转折关系，故填 but。 40．with　句意：所以他爸爸决定去学校和他谈一谈。have a talk with sb. 是固定搭配，意为“和某人谈话”，故填 with。 41．asking　句意：父亲开始问他一些关于课程、老师和体育运动的问题。start doing sth. 意为“开始做某事”，表示开始一项持续性的动作，故填 asking。 42．To check　句意：（你是来）检查我的成绩吗？此处是男孩对父亲来校目的的回答，用动词不定式作目的状语，相当于省略了 "Are you here..."，位于句首首字母需大写，故填 To check。 43．more valuable　句意：没有什么比你的幸福更有价值。根据句中的 than 可知此处需要用比较级，value 的形容词形式为 valuable，其比较级为 more valuable，故填 more valuable。 44．confident　句意：男孩在学习上再次感到了自信。felt 是系动词，后接形容词作表语，confidence 的形容词形式为 confident，故填 confident。 45．who/that　句意：他知道在这个世界上有人深深地关心着他。此处是一个定语从句，先行词是 someone（指人），且在从句中作主语，可以用关系代词 who 或 that 引导，故填 who/that。 V. 书面表达（共1题，满分25分） 假定你是李华，你校英文报“Campus Life”栏目正在征集校园活动报道。上周五，你校举办了“非遗进校园”文化体验日（Intangible Cultural Heritage Day）。请你用英文写一篇活动报道投稿，内容包括： 1．活动时间、地点与主要内容； 2．活动中令你印象最深的一幕； 3．活动的反响及意义。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Day with Our Living Heritage Last Friday, our school held an Intangible Cultural Heritage Day on the central square. Local artists demonstrated paper-cutting, tie-dyeing and shadow puppetry, and over 600 students joined in. At the paper-cutting table, an old artist turned a plain red square into a lively rabbit in under a minute, winning loud applause. Nearby, students watched blue patterns slowly appear on white cloth. What impressed me most was my deskmate holding up her paper butterfly, her hands still shaking but her smile bright. The event brought traditional crafts to life and planted cultural pride in us. Many are already asking for it again next spring. 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给校英文报“Campus Life”栏目写一篇报道投稿，介绍学校举办的“非遗进校园”文化体验日活动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 展示：demonstrate → showcase / display 加入：join in →participate in/take part in 印象最深：impress → strike/leave a deep impression on 颤抖：shake → quiver/shiver 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last Friday, our school held an Intangible Cultural Heritage Day on the central square. 拓展句：Last Friday, our school held an Intangible Cultural Heritage Day on the central square, which was a great success. 【点睛】[高分句型1] At the paper-cutting table, an old artist turned a plain red square into a lively rabbit in under a minute, winning loud applause. （运用了现在分词winning作状语的结构） [高分句型2] What impressed me most was my deskmate holding up her paper butterfly, her hands still shaking but her smile bright.（运用了what引导的主语从句，且后半部分使用了独立主格结构 her hands still shaking but her smile bright） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2027年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试 英语仿真模拟试卷03 (考试时间：90分钟 满分150分) I.情景交际（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全 1．A 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——我可以用一下你的字典吗？——用吧。反正我也没在用。A. Go ahead用吧；请便；B. Hold on稍等；C. Take care保重；D. Come on加油；得了吧。根据“I'm not using it anyway.”可知，说话人同意对方的请求，故选A。 2．B 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——这个周末去徒步旅行怎么样？——听起来不错。我真的需要一些新鲜空气。A. Not at all一点也不；别客气；B. Sounds good听起来不错；C. You're welcome不客气；D. Never mind没关系；别介意。根据“I really need some fresh air.”可知，说话人赞同对方提出的建议，故选B。 3．A 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——我相信多读书对我们的成长有益。——我完全同意。它能开阔我们的视野。A. I can't agree more我完全同意；B. That's all right没关系；不用谢；C. Never mind没关系；别介意；D. You're kidding你在开玩笑吧。根据“It can broaden our horizons.”可知，说话人认同对方“多读书有益成长”的观点，并进一步补充读书的好处，因此应选择表示强烈赞同的回答，故选A。 4．C 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——这周日我们为什么不去公园野餐呢？——好主意。让我们提前准备一些食物吧。A. It's a pleasure别客气；很荣幸；B. Thanks a lot多谢；C. Good idea好主意；D. You are welcome不客气。根据“Let's prepare some food in advance.”可知，说话人接受了对方提出的建议，故选C。 5．B 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——你愿意加入我们要参加英语演讲比赛吗？——我很乐意。我已经为它准备了好几个星期了。A. Not at all一点也不；别客气；B. I'd love to我很乐意；C. Hold on稍等；D. Take care保重。根据“I've been preparing for it for weeks.”可知，说话人愿意接受对方的邀请，故选B。 II.阅读（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．C 10. B 【导语】文章讲述了Maria和妈妈从乡下搬到芝加哥的公寓后，她十分想念乡下的房子和院子。一天，Maria看到邻居Garcia太太带着园艺工具和土壤，好奇她如何在城市里种花种菜。Garcia太太带她来到楼顶，展示了一个由居民共同打造的屋顶社区花园。这个花园不仅美化了环境，还能净化空气、降低楼内温度。Maria由此明白，只要富有创意，在城市里也能实现乡下的生活乐趣。 【详解】 6.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Last summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago.(去年夏天，Maria和她的母亲从乡下的房子搬到了芝加哥的一栋公寓楼里)”可知，Maria和妈妈是去年夏天搬到芝加哥的公寓楼里的，故选C。 7.细节理解题。根据第五段中“Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park, but she took her to the roof.(Maria以为Garcia太太会带她去公园，但她却带她去了楼顶)”可知，Garcia太太带Maria去了楼顶，故选B。 8.细节理解题。根据第六段中“Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space.(Garcia太太告诉Maria，很长一段时间里，屋顶只是一个空旷的空间)”以及“the plants not only helped to keep the air clean, but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather.(这些植物不仅有助于保持空气清洁，还有助于在天气较热时保持建筑物凉爽)”可知，社区花园的优势包括充分利用了空旷空间、保持空气清洁以及让建筑物保持凉爽，文中并未提及它能让建筑物更坚固，故选D。 9.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Some people grow vegetables just like your mom. You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside. You just have to be creative!(有些人像你妈妈一样种蔬菜。你可以在城市里做一些和在乡下一样的事情。你只需要有创意！)”可知，Maria在参观完屋顶花园后，很可能会受到启发，让妈妈也在屋顶上种蔬菜，故选C。 10.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕Maria发现并参观邻居们打造的屋顶社区花园展开，介绍了这个花园的由来及其好处，因此“A Rooftop Garden(一个屋顶花园)”最能概括文章主旨，适合作为标题，故选B。 B 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．B 15. C 【导语】文章讲述了作者在2016年愚人节和朋友玩耍时意外摔断胳膊，邻居通知作者妈妈时，妈妈误以为这是愚人节的恶作剧而不相信。作者由此联想到“狼来了”的故事，意识到自己过去爱搞恶作剧才导致妈妈不信任自己，最终他和妈妈都从中吸取了宝贵的教训。 【详解】 11.细节理解题。根据第二段中“I had dropped down from a bar (横木) many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare (噩梦). I broke my arm.(过去我从横木上跳下来很多次都没出过问题，但那天这个简单的落地动作却成了噩梦。我摔断了胳膊)”可知，作者在2016年愚人节那天发生了意外事故，故选C。 12.细节理解题。根据第三段中“When he saw the problem, he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to the hospital.(当他看到情况不妙时，迅速把我放进他的卡车，然后进屋给我妈妈打电话，告诉她他会带我去医院)”可知，Jimmy的爸爸打电话是为了通知作者妈妈发生了意外事故，故选D。 13.词句猜测题。根据第三段中“As that day was April Fools’ Day, Mom was not buying it and really thought all this was a big joke.(因为那天是愚人节，妈妈并不相信，真的以为这整个事情是一个大玩笑)”可知，画线句意为“妈妈不相信Jimmy爸爸说的话”，故选A。 14.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Since I had played bad tricks before, it was no wonder that my mom didn’t believe it. I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson.(因为我以前搞过恶作剧，难怪我妈妈不相信。那天我和妈妈都显得像个傻瓜。我们都吸取了一个宝贵的教训)”可知，作者提到“狼来了”的故事是因为他自己也有过类似的经历和教训，故选B。 15.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We both learned a valuable lesson.(我们都吸取了一个宝贵的教训)”可知，作者通过这次经历认识到了经常搞恶作剧的后果，由此可以推断他以后不会再像以前那样开玩笑了，故选C。 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．E 20．D 【导语】文章围绕学生如何保持健康展开，提出了四条简单可行的建议：每天适量运动、多喝水、早睡早起以及多吃水果和蔬菜，少喝含糖饮料和垃圾食品。 【详解】 16．B 根据上文“Many students feel tired during the day because they do not have good daily habits.”可知，许多学生白天疲倦是因为没有良好的日常习惯；根据下文“If you can keep them for a few weeks, you will find yourself more active in class.”可知，下文提到“坚持它们几周”会带来改变。此处应引出下文的具体建议。B选项“Here are some simple ways to stay healthy.（这里有一些保持健康的简单方法）”承上启下，其中“some simple ways”正好被下文的“them”指代，故选B。 17. C 根据下文“You do not need to run fast or join a sports team. A 20-minute walk after dinner, a short bike ride, or some simple stretching at home is enough.”可知，下文列举了散步、骑车、拉伸等运动方式，并说明少量运动就足够。此处应提出本段主题，即每天运动。C选项“Do some exercise every day.（每天做一些运动）”能够概括本段内容，适合作为主题句，故选C。 18. A 根据上文“Many students forget to drink water when they are busy with study, and they may drink too much juice or soft drinks instead.”可知，许多学生忘记喝水，反而喝太多果汁或软饮料；根据下文“Water helps your body work well, and it can also help you think more clearly during lessons.”可知，下文说明水对身体和学习的帮助。此处应强调水的重要性。A选项“Your body needs water to work well.（你的身体需要水才能良好运转）”与本段话题“water”一致，也能自然引出下文，故选A。 19. E 根据上文“If you stay up late to finish homework or play with your phone, you may feel tired the next morning.”可知，熬夜会导致第二天早上疲倦；根据下文“A regular bedtime helps your body rest, so try to go to bed at about the same time every night.”可知，下文强调规律作息的重要性。此处应承接上文原因，提出建议。E选项“So it is important to have a regular bedtime.（所以有规律的睡觉时间很重要）”用“so”表示结果，符合段落逻辑，故选E。 20. D 根据上文“Finally, eat more fruit and vegetables. They give your body useful vitamins and do not have too much fat.”可知，上文建议多吃水果和蔬菜；根据下文“Try to have less junk food, such as chips, candy and sweet drinks...”可知，下文建议少吃垃圾食品。此处应连接健康食品和垃圾食品。D选项“Healthy food is better for you than junk food.（健康食品比垃圾食品对你更有好处）”既承接上文的水果和蔬菜，又引出下文的垃圾食品，故选D。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 21.B 22.C 23.C 24.D 25.D　 26.B . 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.A 31.B 32.D 33.B 34.D 35.C 【导语】 本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了孩子们上学的真正目的。作者指出，虽然学习语言、地理、历史等学科知识很重要，但上学的根本目的不仅仅是掌握这些事实，更重要的是学会“如何学习”。只有掌握了学习的方法，才能在离开学校后继续成长，从而在未来取得成功。 21．B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：你很可能会说他们去学校是为了学习语言、地理、历史、科学以及所有其他科目。A. speak 讲（语言）；B. say 说；C. talk 谈论；D. tell 告诉。此处指读者可能会给出的回答，say 后常接说话的内容，故选 B。 22．C 考查代词辨析。句意：……以及所有其他科目。A. the 这/那；B. another 另一个；C. the other 其他的（特指）；D. others 其他人/物。all the other subjects 意为“所有其他的科目”，表示除了前面列举的几门之外的剩余科目，故选 C。 23．C 考查疑问词辨析。句意：那是千真万确的，但他们为什么要学这些东西呢？A. how 如何；B. where 哪里；C. why 为什么；D. what 什么。根据下文探讨上学的目的可知，此处是在询问原因，故选 C。 24．D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们送孩子去学校是为了让他们为未来的工作和生活做准备。A. stop 停止；B. ask 询问；C. ready 准备好（形容词）；D. prepare 准备。prepare sb. for sth. 是固定搭配，意为“使某人为……做好准备”，故选 D。 25．D 考查不定代词辨析。句意：几乎他们在学校学的一切在他们的生活中都有一些实际用途。A. nothing 没有什么；B. all things 所有事情；C. everyone 每个人；D. everything 一切。此处强调学校所学内容的广泛性和实用性，everything 符合语境，故选 D。 26．B 考查介词辨析。句意：……在他们的生活中有一些实际用途。A. at 在（某处/时刻）；B. in 在……里面；C. on 在……上面；D. with 和……一起。in their life 意为“在他们的生活中”，故选 B。 27．B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但那是他们去学校的唯一原因吗？A. best 最好的；B. only 唯一的；C. just 刚刚；D. first 第一。下文提到教育不仅仅是学习事实，说明学习知识不是“唯一”的原因，故选 B。 28．C 考查比较级辨析。句意：教育不仅仅只有学习事实。A. many 许多；B. much 许多；C. more 更多；D. most 最多。more ... than ... 意为“比……更多/不仅仅”，此处表示教育包含的内容比单纯学习事实要多，故选 C。 29．A 考查疑问词辨析。句意：我们要学会如何学习，以便当我们离开学校时能继续学习。A. how 如何；B. when 何时；C. what 什么；D. why 为什么。learn how to learn 意为“学会如何学习”，强调掌握学习的方法，故选 A。 30．A 考查动词时态。句意：如果一个人真的知道如何学习，他就会成功。A. knows 知道（第三人称单数）；B. know 知道（原形）；C. knowing 知道（现在分词）；D. knew 知道（过去式）。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主语 a man 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，故选 A。 31．B 考查不定代词及形容词位置。句意：因为每当他必须做一些新事情时。A. nothing new 没有新东西；B. something new 一些新东西；C. new everything 错误语序；D. old nothing 错误语序。形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，且根据语境此处指遇到新事物，故选 B。 32．D 考查反身代词。句意：他会很快教会自己如何用最好的方式去做它。A. he 他（主格）；B. his 他的；C. him 他（宾格）；D. himself 他自己。teach oneself 意为“自学”，主语 he 对应的反身代词是 himself，故选 D。 33．B 考查副词词义辨析。句意：另一方面，未受过教育的人要么无法做，要么做得很糟。A. bad 坏的（形容词）；B. badly 糟糕地（副词）；C. good 好的（形容词）；D. well 好地（副词）。此处修饰动词 does，需要用副词，且与前面的 unable to do it 对应，表示负面结果，故选 B。 34．D 考查非谓语动词。句意：所以学校的目的不仅仅是教授语言、地理、科学等。A. learn 学习（原形）；B. to learn 去学习；C. teach 教授（原形）；D. to teach 去教授。the purpose of ... is to do sth. 是固定句型，意为“……的目的是做某事”，且根据宾语 languages 等可知动作是“教授”，故选 D。 35．C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：而是教给学生学习的方法。A. subjects 科目；B. reasons 原因；C. ways 方法；D. knowledge 知识。the ways to learn 意为“学习的方法”，呼应上文提到的 learn how to learn，故选 C。 IV.语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 36．the 　37．riding　38．changed　39．but　40．with　41．asking　42．To check　43.more valuable　44．confident 45.who/that 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个原本成绩优异、在各项竞赛中名列前茅的男孩，被送到寄宿学校后成绩下滑、感到孤独和自我怀疑。他的父亲特意去学校看望他，不是为了检查成绩，而是为了告诉他：他的快乐比什么都重要。父亲的关爱让男孩重拾自信，明白了自己是被深爱着的。 36．the　句意：他曾经是他班里最聪明的学生。brightest 是形容词最高级，前面需要加定冠词 the，故填 the。 37．competition　句意：他在每一项竞赛中都名列前茅。every 后接可数名词单数，括号内 compete 的名词形式为 competition，意为“竞赛、比赛”，故填 competition。 38．changed　句意：但当他来到新学校时，情况发生了变化。根据上下文可知文章讲述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，change 需用过去式，故填 changed。 39．but　句意：他的父母开始担心，但他们不知道出了什么问题。前句说“父母开始担心”，后句说“他们不知道问题所在”，前后为转折关系，故填 but。 40．with　句意：所以他爸爸决定去学校和他谈一谈。have a talk with sb. 是固定搭配，意为“和某人谈话”，故填 with。 41．asking　句意：父亲开始问他一些关于课程、老师和体育运动的问题。start doing sth. 意为“开始做某事”，表示开始一项持续性的动作，故填 asking。 42．To check　句意：（你是来）检查我的成绩吗？此处是男孩对父亲来校目的的回答，用动词不定式作目的状语，相当于省略了 "Are you here..."，位于句首首字母需大写，故填 To check。 43．more valuable　句意：没有什么比你的幸福更有价值。根据句中的 than 可知此处需要用比较级，value 的形容词形式为 valuable，其比较级为 more valuable，故填 more valuable。 44．confident　句意：男孩在学习上再次感到了自信。felt 是系动词，后接形容词作表语，confidence 的形容词形式为 confident，故填 confident。 45．who/that　句意：他知道在这个世界上有人深深地关心着他。此处是一个定语从句，先行词是 someone（指人），且在从句中作主语，可以用关系代词 who 或 that 引导，故填 who/that。 V. 书面表达（共1题，满分25分） 【答案】 A Day with Our Living Heritage Last Friday, our school held an Intangible Cultural Heritage Day on the central square. Local artists demonstrated paper-cutting, tie-dyeing and shadow puppetry, and over 600 students joined in. At the paper-cutting table, an old artist turned a plain red square into a lively rabbit in under a minute, winning loud applause. Nearby, students watched blue patterns slowly appear on white cloth. What impressed me most was my deskmate holding up her paper butterfly, her hands still shaking but her smile bright. The event brought traditional crafts to life and planted cultural pride in us. Many are already asking for it again next spring. 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给校英文报“Campus Life”栏目写一篇报道投稿，介绍学校举办的“非遗进校园”文化体验日活动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 展示：demonstrate → showcase / display 加入：join in →participate in/take part in 印象最深：impress → strike/leave a deep impression on 颤抖：shake → quiver/shiver 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last Friday, our school held an Intangible Cultural Heritage Day on the central square. 拓展句：Last Friday, our school held an Intangible Cultural Heritage Day on the central square, which was a great success. 【点睛】[高分句型1] At the paper-cutting table, an old artist turned a plain red square into a lively rabbit in under a minute, winning loud applause. （运用了现在分词winning作状语的结构） [高分句型2] What impressed me most was my deskmate holding up her paper butterfly, her hands still shaking but her smile bright.（运用了what引导的主语从句，且后半部分使用了独立主格结构 her hands still shaking but her smile bright） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2027年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试 英语答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 能由监考老师 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 负责用黑色字 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 迹的签字笔填 6.填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][x] 1.[A][B][C][D 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D 16.[A][B][C][DJ[E 2.A1[B1「C1D 7.Al[BIICUD 12.JA1[B1[C1[D 1 3.[A][B][CD 8.[A][BJ[C][D] 13.JA1IB1「C1ID 17.[A][B][C][D][E 4.[A][B][CJ[D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A]B][CJ[D 5 Al[B]ICID] 10.A][B][c][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][CJ[D][E 19.[A][B][C][D][E 20.[AJ[B][C][D][E 21.IA1[B1[C][D] 26.[A][B1[C1「D1 31.A1[B1「C1ID 22.[AjIB] 27.Aj[B][C][D 32.IA1IB1「C1「D1 23.A1[B1「C1D1 28.IA1[B1[C1「D 33.A1fB1「C1[D1 24.[A1IB1IC1[D1 29[A1IB1[C1[D1 34.[A1[B1[C1[D1 25.[A]IB][C][D] 30.A1B1[C1「D1 35.[A][B][C][D] IV.共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 36 37 38. 39 41 43 44. 45 V(满分25分) 2027年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试 英语仿真模拟试卷03 (考试时间：90分钟 满分150分) I.情景交际（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全 1．—Could I use your dictionary for a moment? —________．I'm not using it anyway. A．Go ahead B．Hold on C．Take care D．Come on 2．—How about going hiking this weekend? —________．I really need some fresh air. A． Not at all B．Sounds good C．You're welcome D．Never mind 3．—I believe reading more books is beneficial to our growth. —________．It can broaden our horizons. A． I can't agree more B．That's all right C．Never mind D．You're kidding 4．—Why don't we have a picnic in the park this Sunday? —________．Let's prepare some food in advance. A． It's a pleasure B．Thanks a lot C．Good idea D．You are welcome 5．—Would you like to join us for the English speech contest? —________．I've been preparing for it for weeks. A．Not at all B．I'd love to C．Hold on D．Take care II.阅读（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A Last summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago. Maria really liked some things about the city, but she missed her house and yard in the countryside. One day, Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor, Mrs. Garcia, carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil. Maria wondered how Mrs. Garcia was able to garden in the city. “My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables, and I know she misses her garden now that we don’t have a yard,” said Maria. Mrs. Garcia laughed. “I’ll show you,” she said. Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park, but she took her to the roof . When the door opened, Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof. “What a wonderful garden!” said Maria. Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space. Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden. The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean, but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather. “I plant flowers in my own place,”Mrs. Garcia said, “but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here. Some people grow vegetables just like your mom. You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside. You just have to be creative!” 6. When did Maria and her mother move to a flat building in Chicago? A. Last month. B. Last winter. C. Last summer. D. Last week. 7. Where did Mrs. Garcia take Maria to one day? A. The park. B. The roof. C. The garden in front of her house. D. The countryside. 8. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden? A. It used the empty space well. B. It helped keep the air clean. C. It helped keep the building cooler. D. It made the building stronger. 9. After Maria visited the garden, she would most probably ask her mom to　　　　.  A. go back to the countryside B. pick flowers from the garden C. grow vegetables on the roof D.s how her around the park 10. What is the best title for this passage? A.A Creative Lady B.A Rooftop Garden C. An Empty Roof D.A Special Building B April Fools’ Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in hopes of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool. However, the April Fools’ Day of 2016 was quite different for my mom and me. That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game. I had dropped down from a bar (横木) many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare (噩梦). I broke my arm. Jimmy’s dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on. When he saw the problem, he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to the hospital. As that day was April Fools’ Day, Mom was not buying it and really thought all this was a big joke. Mom was finally convinced by Jimmy’s mom. When she saw me, she broke down in tears because she felt so bad-she simply believed that was just a big trick.  I guess one could compare this to the story The Boy Who Cried Wolf. Since I had played bad tricks before, it was no wonder that my mom didn’t believe it. I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson. 11. What happened to the writer on the April Fools’ Day of 2016? A. He dreamed a terrible dream. B. He was hurt by Jimmy. C. He had an accident. D. He fooled his mom with his friend. 12. Why did Jimmy’s dad phone the writer’s mom? A. Because he wanted to play a joke on her. B. Because he wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money. C. Because he wanted to see how deeply she loved her son. D. Because he wanted to inform her of the accident. 13. What does the underlined sentence “Mom was not buying it” mean? A. She didn’t believe what Jimmy’s dad said. B. She would not like to pay the money. C. She had no preparation for the bad news. D. She thought her son deserved it. 14. Why did the writer mention the story The Boy Who Cried Wolf? A. Because he thought it was his mom’s fault. B. Because he had a lesson like that. C. Because he was proud of his story. D. Because he felt he was luckier than that boy. 15. From the passage we can infer that 　　　　.  A. the writer’s mom didn’t care much about him B. the writer was a dishonest person C. the writer won’t play jokes as before D. the writer will lose interest in games 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Simple Ways to Keep Healthy Keeping healthy is important for every student, but it does not mean you must spend hours exercising or give up all your favorite food. Many students feel tired during the day because they do not have good daily habits. __16 If you can keep them for a few weeks, you will find yourself more active in class. ___17 You do not need to run fast or join a sports team. A 20-minute walk after dinner, a short bike ride, or some simple stretching at home is enough. Small exercise can help your body stay strong and also make you feel happier. Drink enough water every day. Many students forget to drink water when they are busy with study, and they may drink too much juice or soft drinks instead. 18 Water helps your body work well, and it can also help you think more clearly during lessons. Go to bed early and get enough sleep. If you stay up late to finish homework or play with your phone, you may feel tired the next morning. 19 A regular bedtime helps your body rest, so try to go to bed at about the same time every night. Finally, eat more fruit and vegetables. They give your body useful vitamins and do not have too much fat. ___20 Try to have less junk food, such as chips, candy and sweet drinks, because they may make you feel full but give you little real energy. A. Your body needs water to work well. B. Here are some simple ways to stay healthy. C. Do some exercise every day. D. Healthy food is better for you than junk food. E. So it is important to have a regular bedtime. F. You can sleep longer on weekends to make up for lost sleep. G. Reading books is a good habit for students. Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably 21 they go to school to learn languages，geography，history，science and all 22 subjects．That is quite true，but 23 do they learn these things? We send our children to school to 24 them for their future work and life．Nearly 25 they study at school has some practical use 26 their life，but is that the 27 reason they go to school? There is 28 in education than just learning facts．We go to school above all to learn 29 to learn，so that when we leave school we can go on learning．If a man really 30 how to learn，he win be successful，because whenever he has to do 31 he will quickly teach 32 how to do it in the best way．The uneducated person，on the other hand，is either unable to do it，or does 33 ．So the purpose of school is not just 34 languages，geography，science etc.，but to teach pupils the 35 to learn．Do you think so? 21．A．speak B say C．talk D．tell 22．A．the B another C．the other D．others 23．A．how B．where C．why D．what 24．A．stop B．ask C．ready D．prepare 25．A．nothing B．all things C．everyone D．everything 26．A．at B．in C．on D．with 27．A．best B．only C．just D．first 28．A．many B．much C．more D．most 29．A．how B．when C．what D．why 30．A．knows B．know C．knowing D．knew 31．A．nothing new B．something new C．new everything D．old nothing 32．A．he B．his C him D．himself 33．A．bad B．badly C．good D．well 34．A．learn B．to learn C．teach D．to teach 35．A．subjects B．reasons C．ways D．Knowledge IV.语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school. He used to be 36 brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every 　37　 (compete).But things 　38　 (change) when he came to the new school. His grades started dropping and he was lonely all the time. He felt he was worthless and that no one loved him.  His parents began to worry, 39　 they did not know what was wrong. So his dad decided to visit the school and have a talk 40　 him.  They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started 41 (ask) him some questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”  The boy said, “ 42　 (check) my grades?”  “No, no,” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are important for me. I want to see you happy. Nothing could be 43　 (value) than your happiness. You are my life.”  The boy felt 44 (confidence) in his study again. He knew there was someone on the earth 45 cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone.  V. 书面表达（共1题，满分25分） 假定你是李华，你校英文报“Campus Life”栏目正在征集校园活动报道。上周五，你校举办了“非遗进校园”文化体验日（Intangible Cultural Heritage Day）。请你用英文写一篇活动报道投稿，内容包括： 1．活动时间、地点与主要内容； 2．活动中令你印象最深的一幕； 3．活动的反响及意义。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $