宁夏银川市永宁县永宁中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期期中考试 高一年级英语试题 （闭卷 分值：150分 时长：120分钟） 班 级 姓 名 考 场 座位号 (此处不答题) 密 封 线 （此处不许答题） 亲爱的同学们： 考试是一个检索学习成效、促进自我成长的过程。比分数更重要的，是你们为获得这份成绩所付出的努力和所秉持的诚实。请珍惜这个机会，静下心来，认真阅读每一道题目，把你的思考与智慧，工整地书写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1．What did the man complain about? A．The professor spoke too fast. B．The professor’s lecture was too long. C．The professor spoke with a strong accent. 2．In which year is the man in college now? A．The first year. B．The second year. C．The third year. 3．Who is Lucy going to perform with? A．Her friends. B．Members of the Music Club. C．Her teacher. 4．Why did the boy leave the acting club? A．He lost interest in acting. B．He didn’t like the club’s schedule. C．He got too busy with his studies. 5．Where can Mary probably be found? A．In a different school. B．In the same school with the girl. C．In the same dorm. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．What problem does the man have? A．He can’t find the science report. B．He hasn’t printed the science report yet. C．He finds the printer in the teachers’ office is locked. 7．How will the man solve the problem? A．By going to a copy shop. B．By asking the teacher for help. C．By sending the report online. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8．How long has Frank been in the US? A．For a month. B．For a week. C．For a year. 9．What did Frank’s grandpa advise him to do? A．Study abroad. B．Follow his dream. C．Enjoy himself. 10．What will the woman do next? A．Take a test. B．Make a complaint. C．Finish her assignment. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11．What club is Greg in? A．The chess club. B．The science club. C．The swimming club. 12．When will John’s group meet? A．On Tuesday. B．On Thursday C．On Sunday. 13．What kind of person is the woman? A．Flexible. B．Strict. C．Forgetful. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第17题。 14．How does the woman describe Eleanor Roosevelt? A．Independent. B．Humorous. C．Shy. 15．How long should the woman’s report be? A．Five pages long. B．Ten pages long. C．Twenty pages long. 16．What is the man’s advice? A．Include all the take. B．Choose only well-known facts. C．Select the main points. 17．Where is the man s computer’ A．In his classroom. B．In his roommate’s room. C．In the woman’s apartment. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。 18．What will happen next Monday? A．The school will be closed. B．The football stadium will be closed. C．There will be a National Teachers’ Meeting. 19．How much will it cost a student to go on the ski trip? A．$100. B．$300. C．$400. 20．Who is in Grade 11? A．Tommy Harrison. B．Mark Chen. C．Joan Mitchell. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Ways to Improve Vocabulary in Just One Day The average American has a vocabulary in the thousands. Try these tricks to make sure yours builds up. Watch movies “If you see the movie version of your favourite book you’re likely to have a deeper understanding and knowledge of the words in it,” says Neuman, professor of Childhood and Literacy Education at New York University. “Seeing and reading something on the same topic is really important.” Read magazines If you want to improve vocabulary, don’t just flip through your favourite magazine, really read it. Listen to how words sound Many people won’t remember tricky words unless they come across them frequently. But if you hear a word that you think sounds interesting, you become word conscious (有意识的) and start using it yourself, says Neuman. Join a book club “Book clubs are a wonderful strategy to learn new words,” says Neuman. Not only will it force you to set aside time in your day to read, but it’s also a good way to discover books you might not normally be drawn to. Listen to the radio Those types of programs can expose you to topics you may not be familiar with. Don’t miss these middle school vocabulary words adults still don’t know. Pay attention to your surroundings Next time walk down a busy street or take a walk in the park, try to describe what you’re seeing as much as possible inside your head. Read, read, read Even if you don’t stop to look up every single foreign word, chances are you can improve vocabulary simply by figuring out (想出) their meaning based on the context. 21．How many tricks mentioned above are through hearing? A．1. B．2. C．3 D．4. 22．According to the passage, how will you find some special and unusual books? A．By joining a book club. B．By listening to the radio. C．By walking around. D．By watching movies. 23．Where does this passage probably come from? A．A sports magazine. B．A science report. C．A website. D．A novel. B “When I was young, I had so much energy and I loved building things. If I had an idea, I had to build it right now using what I could find around me,” says Danish artist Thomas Dambo. When Dambo was seven years old, he bought a mountain of cushions (垫子) from a nearby market to build a game room in his parents’ house. As a teenager, he built a “crazy” castle in his backyard. Years later, 42-year-old Dambo is proudly showing his latest work: a giant (巨人) called Little Lui. Five meters tall, Little Lui is one of the six giants placed in the corners of Peel Region of Western Australia, which will be on show for at least a year. This work makes Dambo’s giants up to 99 around the world. His gentle giants have found homes in many different countries, as far as the United States, Belgium, China, Denmark, South Korea and now in Australia. “For me, giants represent (代表) the voice of nature,” Dambo says. This deep respect for nature is the focus of Dambo’s building works. Dambo’s giants are made almost from local recycled wood: their faces from second-hand furniture and their hair from tree branches and leaves. Taking about 750 hours to complete, each giant is built out in nature. “I hope by visiting the giants, people will think of rubbish as a resource. I think it’s really important that next generations are connected to nature,” Dambo says. “That’s why I tried to build the giants to attract young people. I want people to be inspired and to realize they don’t need a lot to create something big and beautiful.” 24．Which of the following can best describe young Dambo? A．Creative. B．Homesick. C．Powerful D．Frightened. 25．What can we know about Little Lui? A．It is kept underground. B．It’s Dambo’s first giant. C．It will be shown to the public. D．It will be sent to Denmark. 26．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．The comments on the giants. B．The appearance of the giants. C．The basic theme of the giants. D．The expensive materials of the giants. 27．What does Dambo plan to do with his giants? A．Inspire more people to take adventures. B．Encourage the young to approach nature. C．Help people spend less time playing games. D．Call on the young to save natural resources. C Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns outside? The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar (阴历) month. This year it is on Feb22, marking the end of Spring Festival celebrations. Lanterns are a big part of the festival. One story says that the bright lanterns show respect for gods. Another says that people light lanterns to celebrate the declining (消退的) darkness of winter. Watching lanterns is a great event. You see lanterns in any sizes and shapes you can imagine, from animals to plants and flowers. To make this activity more fun, people paste (粘贴) riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. “Ten plus ten, still is ten, ten minus ten, again is ten.” Guess what? It is a pair of gloves. In some places, people like releasing sky lanterns, which are called Kongming lanterns. A sky lantern is a small hot air balloon made of paper, with an opening at the bottom, where there is a small fire source. When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people bless family members and make wishes. Releasing river lights is also a way to bless for each other. Usually, the lights are in the shape of a lotus (荷花). In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals. Therefore, looking at lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: “Anxiously, I searched for her in thousands, hundreds of ways. Suddenly I turned, and there she was in the declining light.” 28．When do people celebrate the Lantern Festival? A．On the 22nd day of the first lunar month. B．On the 15th day of the first solar month. C．On the 22nd day of February every year. D．On the 15th day of the first lunar month. 29．Which of the following statements about the Lantern Festival is TRUE? A．People paste riddles to show off their knowledge. B．Young girls were not allowed to go out on the day. C．People light lanterns to drive animals away. D．People make wishes when releasing lights. 30．How do you feel about the line from Xin Qiji? A．Sad. B．Scared. C．Romantic. D．Anxious. 31．What would be the best title for the text? A．The Origin of the Lantern Festival B．River Lights on the Lantern Festival C．Celebrations of the Lantern Festival D．A day to Guess Lantern Riddles D Everyone has "down days". Maybe it’s because of the bad weather, or the disappointing grades on a difficult test, and some days teenagers just act uninterested in life or school. But these symptoms（症状） often pass quickly, as teens move on to new school subjects, or meet with friends to prevent themselves from thinking what troubles them at the moment. But if a teenager displays symptoms of sadness for more than two lasting weeks, it might point to something serious. As teenagers develop, they push new boundaries（边界）, complain about rules and look for more free rights from their parents. According to the online Health Guide on Adolescent Development, parents must be lasting figures in their teenagers’ life, providing safe boundaries for teens to grow, even if the teenagers act like these boundaries are unwanted. Parents need to provide rules, while also remaining flexible（灵活的） and respectful of the growing teens’ need for freedom. For example, teenagers will often feel frustrated, embarrassed, and even angry that thought they want freedom, they still need to ask their parents for an agreement to go to a friend’s house, or need their mothers to take them to school. The US Department of Education says that parents should respect and support their teen’s choices as long as those choices won’t have long-term harmful effects. For example, even if a parent doesn’t enjoy the music his or her teen listens to, it’s unlikely that the choice of music will prevent that teen from entering a good college, or lead to health problems. However, if that teen is drinking alcohol and driving, parents must get through strict punishments to teach that there are bad results for poor choices that come with increased freedom. 32．Why do teen’s feelings of bad days usually disappear quickly? A．Their teachers help them. B．They take some medicine. C．Their parents talk with them. D．They change their attention. 33．What does the example in paragraph 3 show? A．Freedom must be given at anytime. B．Teens are mad at being controlled. C．Teens need both freedom and proper rules. D．Rules must be absolutely strict for teens. 34．What should parents do about their teens’ choices? A．Support their helpful hobbies. B．Tell them which college to attend. C．Cancel（取消） their after-school activities. D．Get them away from singing pop songs. 35．What is the best title for the text? A．How to Be With Growing Teens B．Causes of Teens’ Sadness C．Teens’ Worries About Strict Rules D．The Importance of Making Friends With Teens 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Getting Along Well with Parents Parent-child relationship is one of the most important relationships in our growth. But sometimes, we may have small conflicts with our parents because of different ideas. In fact, as long as we master some simple methods, we can make the relationship more harmonious. Here are some practical tips to help you get along better with your parents. __36__ When your parents talk to you, put down your phone or books, look them in the eyes, and listen to them carefully until they finish. This shows that you pay attention to what they are saying.Don’t interrupt them halfway or rush to argue. Listening not only helps you understand your parents’ thoughts, but also makes them feel respected. Take the Initiative to Share Your Life Parents always care about our daily life, but they may not know how to ask. __37__ For example, when you get home, tell them interesting things at school, your interactions with classmates, or small difficulties you meet in study. Taking the initiative to share can shorten the distance between you, making parents feel you are willing to communicate with them instead of shutting them out. Understand Parents from Another Perspective Sometimes we feel that parents don’t understand us, but on the other hand, we may not think from their side either.__ 38 __Their requirements may be a bit strict, but their starting point is always to make us better. When you doubt your parents’ actions, try to think: “If I were a parent, what would I do?” This may help reduce many unnecessary conflicts. Express Your Ideas Politely If your parents’ ideas are different from yours, don’t lose your temper or resist in silence.__ 39 __For example, use sentences like “Mom/Dad, I know you care about me, but I think…” This way, you show respect for them and clearly express your own views. A polite way of communication is easier for parents to accept your ideas and avoid the escalation of conflicts. Show Care Through Small Actions Besides verbal communication, some small actions can also make parents feel your love. ____40___ For example, take the initiative to help Mom wash the dishes, give Dad a back rub, or say “Happy Birthday” to them on their special day. These little things are simple but can warm their hearts. A. It’s important to keep calm and talk to them politely. B. Learn to Listen Carefully. C. They have more life experience and just want to protect you. D. You don’t need to do big things to make them happy. E. So take the first step to share your life with them. F. Parents are always the people who love us the most in the world. G. Try to talk to your parents every day, even for a short time. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I live with my husband Jack in Iowa, which is far away from Florida. One day, my husband suddenly decided to play 41 in Florida. “Why Florida?” I wanted to know. “We are so busy every day with our work. Why not someplace 42 ?” “Because,” he said, “Florida is famous for golf. It’s just something I 43 to do.” 44 , I did understand. Just a week or so before, I 45 a diary of mine from my teenage years. What really got me about it was the list I’d 46 on the very first page—Things I’m Going To Do. But until now I haven’t done a third of them! So when Jack talked about playing in 47 , it got me thinking. There were a lot of things I wanted to 48 . They were all the same things as I’d decided to do 49 I was sixteen. But always because of some reasons, my plans 50 to be carried out. In order to make our life without 51 , I told Jack, “Now let’s draw up all our life lists and have them 52 one by one together.” That was how our journey to Florida 53 . After many years, our plans were all finished. 54 I’ve learned that the secret is to take life 55 . If you’re in too much of a hurry, you need to stop, or you will fly past all the things that are the most fun. 41．A．football B．golf C．basketball D．volleyball 42．A．farther B．closer C．larger D．warmer 43．A．dream B．hurry C．refuse D．afford 44．A．In fact B．For example C．At once D．In case 45．A．lent B．bought C．missed D．found 46．A．called B．practised C．made D．explained 47．A．Georgia B．Hawaii C．Iowa D．Florida 48．A．support B．learn C．finish D．prepare 49．A．where B．when C．although D．because 50．A．came B．rose C．failed D．happened 51．A．regret B．hope C．difficulty D．difference 52．A．turned down B．taken away C．put out D．carried out 53．A．started B．changed C．appeared D．stopped 54．A．Simply B．Finally C．Quietly D．Sadly 55．A．early B．busy C．slow D．fast 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分， 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Mark brown, a teacher. Many students write to me to ask for help and I reply to them to help them solve their 56 (problem). Timmy is one of the students I once helped. Timmy is a 57 (talent) boy. He is  going to be a dentist when he grows up, 58 he likes playing football very much. His parents are angry with him. They are afraid that 59 (play) football too much is bad for Timmy’s studies. They care about Timmy’s grades a lot. Timmy 60 (feel) upset, so he writes to me. I write a letter to Timmy. I tell Timmy both schoolwork and hobbies are important. I advised him to plan his spare time better. For example, he must do his homework   61 (careful) and then he can make 62 (few) mistakes than before. In that way, he can have more time 63 (do) his favorite things. If Timmy does well 64 his studies, his parents will agree with him. In the letter, I also tell him some _____65____（suggest ）on his relationship with his parents and football. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 从方框中选择短语，并用正确形式填空。 around the corner look forward to turn to assume...to be... with...approaching 66. graduation ,we are busy with our papers. 67. We Vincent Van Gogh a brilliant painter. 68. If you have trouble/difficulty learning Chinese, you can me for advice. 69. We all the day when the scientists can discover more secrets of the universe. 70. Things are going well,but there is always something new just . 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是学生李华。你原计划周六和交换生Jim参加网球社训练，但因感冒，无法赴约，请你给他写一封电子邮件。 内容包括：1. 表示抱歉；2. 说明原因；3. 补救措施。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jim, Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分15分) Tom had always feared public speaking—even answering questions in class made his palms（手掌、手心） sweat（出汗）） and voice crack. So when his English teacher announced a class speech contest, he immediately shook his head. But his best friend Jake, a challenge-lover, patted his shoulder: “This is your chance to face fear! I will practice with you every day after school.” Tom hesitated—he’d avoided attention for years, but the thought of overcoming（克服） his panic tempted（诱惑） him. Finally, he nodded. For two weeks, they practiced in the empty classroom. Tom started with reading short paragraphs, then speaking without notes. He stammered（结巴） at first but gradually grew more comfortable. Yet on the contest eve, panic struck. Lying in bed, he imagined freezing on stage and everyone laughing. He texted Jake: “I can’t do it—I’m dropping out.” The next morning, Tom avoided Jake, hiding in the library. But at lunch, Jake found him staring at his untouched sandwich. “You’re not quitting, right?” Jake said, sitting down. Tom’s eyes filled with worry: “I’ll mess up（出错、搞砸）—everyone will think I’m stupid.” Jake pulled out his phone, showing a video of his own first speech—he’d frozen mid-sentence and ran off. “I was worse, but I tried again. Fear isn’t the enemy—giving up is.” Tom stared at the video, then his friend. He thought about how far he’d come. Maybe it was time to stop running. 1. 请根据给出的段首句进行续写出一段内容； 2. 词数要求：80词左右； When Tom’s name was called, he walked onto the stage with shaky（颤抖的） legs, his mind going blank（空白的） for a second. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一年级英语期中考试答案 1-5 ACBCB 6-10.BAACB 11-15.BCAAB 16-20.CBABC 21-25.BACAC 26-30.CBDDC.31-35.CDCAA. 36-40.BECAD 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．C 56．problems 57．talented 58．but 59．playing 60．feels 61．carefully 62．fewer 63．to do 64．in 65．suggestions 66. With...approaching 67.assume...to be 68.turn to 69.look forward to 70.around the corner 应用文写作 【范文1】 Dear Jim, I'm really sorry to tell you that I can't go to the tennis club training with you this Saturday. I've caught a bad cold. I've got a headache and a fever, and I feel so weak that I can't get out of bed. The doctor asked me to stay at home and have a good rest. How about we reschedule for next Saturday? If that's not convenient for you, please let me know another time that suits you. Your, Li Hua 【范文2】 Dear Jim, I’m writing to apologize sincerely for missing the tennis club training this Saturday. We’ve been looking forward to practicing doubles, so I feel terrible about letting you down. Yesterday, I suddenly got a bad viral cold. I have a high fever and a bad cough, and the doctor told me to rest at home for 3 days to avoid spreading it. Could we reschedule to next Saturday? If not, please tell me your free time. Again, sorry for the inconvenience. Yours， Li Hua 读后续写 【范文1】 When Tom’s name was called, he walked onto the stage with shaky legs, his mind going blank for a second. He spotted Jake in the front row, giving him a thumbs-up and a big smile. Taking a deep breath, Tom started speaking—his voice was soft at first, but as he talked about his love for hiking, the words flowed more naturally. He forgot to be nervous, focusing on sharing his stories. When he finished, the class erupted in applause. Tom bowed, his cheeks warm but his heart light—he hadn’t won, but he’d beaten his fear. 范文二 When Tom’s name was called, he walked onto the stage with shaky legs, his mind going blank for a second. Gripping the microphone tightly, he closed his eyes and recalled Jake’s video and their late-afternoon practices. Opening them, he began his speech about overcoming self-doubt. A few stumbles came, but he kept going, his voice growing steadier. By the end, he even managed a small smile. The crowd cheered loudly, and Jake waved excitedly. Tom stepped off stage, grinning—he didn’t get the school final spot, but he’d won a far bigger victory. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $