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Unit 8 Assessment & Further study 综合练习 一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写 1. To _ (避免)traffic jams, we left home early. 2. Some traffic signs _ (警告)us not to do something and 3. The teacher asked us to_ (报告)on our project on Friday. 4. The picnic basket has everything, _ (包括)sandwiches and fruits. 5. If we cut down these trees, a lot of plants and animals will _ (消失). keep us safe from danger. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. She closed the door _ (firm) to keep the noise out. 2. The doctor managed to stop the _ (bleed) by pressing the wound. 3. _ (luck), the car accident wasn’t serious and nobody was badly hurt. 4. Policemen _ (help) people move to a safe place when the flood hit. 5. If you cut _ (your) while using a knife, run the wound under cold water first. 三、用方框里所给词的适当形式填空 help bleed lucky heavy so far 1. It was raining _ but the traffic policeman was still working on the street. 2. The doctor stopped the old lady’s _ by a clean cloth and it worked quickly. 3. _, more than 40 people were killed in the earthquake and more than 120 got hurt. 4. Policemen _ people move to a safe place when the flood started to hit the small village. 5. _, the car accident yesterday afternoon wasn’t serious and nobody was badly hurt or dead. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我一看到邻居家冒出浓烟就拨打了119。 I _ _ as soon as I saw thick smoke from my neighbor’s house. 2. 炉子烧热时别靠近,否则可能会烫伤。 _ _ _ the stove when it’s hot, or you might get burned. 3. 夏天,我们戴太阳镜以保护我们自己免受紫外线的伤害。 We wear sunglasses to _ _ _ the ultraviolet rays in summer. 4. 交警提醒司机们在暴雨天气减速慢行,避免发生事故。 The traffic police _ the drivers to _ _ during the heavy rain to _ accidents. 5. 紧急情况下,如果没有急救箱,你可以用干净的手帕覆盖伤口。 In _ _, you can cover your wound with a clean handkerchief if there’s no first-aid kit. 五、单项选择 1. I heard Cindy _ when I was walking past her room. A. singing B. sings C. sang D. sing 2. The thing flew very fast in the sky and soon it _. Nobody knew what it was. A. rose B. disappeared C. arrived D. reached 3. Every summer, our teachers warn us _ in the river because it’s dangerous. A. not swim B. swimming C. to swim D. not to swim 4. —Did you hear the shouts _ people nearby? —Yes. When I arrived there, I found Jim’s house _ fire. A. from; in B. at; on C. from; on D. at; in 5. She checked to see _ there were any spelling mistakes in the article. _ so, she will circle them. A. if; If B. since; If C. when; Since D. while; As 六、完形填空 Kelly Harper is a kind English woman. She has a four-year-old 1_. One day, when Kelly was 2_ home at 8:30 p.m., she saw something on fire by the road. So she stopped her car. As Kelly got close, she found a black car that had a(n) 3_. Black smoke was everywhere and she couldn’t see 4_ was going on inside the car. As it was late and there was nobody else around. Kelly was a little afraid. And her little daughter was waiting for her at home. So she decided to 5_. At that moment, she remembered people who helped her. Then she walked back to the car again, called the police and checked 6_ if anyone was in the car. Soon, Kelly 7_ a man under the airbag ( 安全气囊). He was 8_. Without thinking twice, Kelly pulled the man out of the car. Before the fire got 9_, Kelly moved him to a safe place. After doing that, Kelly felt so 10_ that she couldn’t move. Ten minutes later, the police and doctors came. “There was blood all over his body. He looked at me closely, trying to pass his 11_ of living on to me. So I held 12_ in my arms all the time,” Kelly said to the police. A few days later, the man got better. He sent a 13_ to Kelly. It read, “Thank you! I was saved 14_ you didn’t leave me alone. You’re a real heroine.” A hero is not just someone who does great things but that who 15_ a hand to others in need. Heroes live not only in movies, but also in our everyday life. 1. A. daughter B. son C. brother D. sister 2. A. driving B. walking C. riding D. running 3. A. dream B. accident C. rest D. time 4. A. when B. how C. what D. where 5. A. stay B. move C. return D. leave 6. A. finally B. quickly C. easily D. really 7. A. knew B. helped C. found D. saved 8. A. cold B. injured C. sad D. quiet 9. A. smaller B. higher C. hotter D. worse 10. A. tired B. excited C. worried D. bored 11. A. idea B. hope C. love D. plan 12. A. him B. her C. it D. them 13. A. report B. number C. story D. message 14. A. and B. but C. because D. so 15. A. gives B. opens C. shakes D. takes 七、阅读理解 Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbour’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking so I went on studying. Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbour’s kitchen. So I shouted, “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out. I ran quickly into my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbour’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no answer. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbour sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together. We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbour told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy. 1. Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents? A. Because his parents only liked his sister. B. Because he would have an English class. C. Because he had to study f or an English test. D. Because there was a fire in his neighbour’s kitchen. 2. What did the writer see from neighbour’s kitchen A. A terrible smell. B. A fire. C. A blood. D. A storm. 3. Who put out the fire at last? A. The writer. B. The writer’s parents. C. The writer’s neighbour. D. The firemen. 4. What’s the meaning of the underlined words in Paragraph 3? A. 冲出 B. 跑进 C. 漫入 D. 前往 5. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Ways to put out a f ire B. A surprised man C. A brave boy D. An English test 八、短文填空 Hey everyone! We are the Disaster Crew (救灾小组)! We 1. _ (be) here to help you learn how to prepare for disasters. I’m Snowy Singh, and if you are like me, you have heard 2. _ (report) about all kinds of disasters on the TV news and in newspapers. The fact is that disasters can happen anywhere 3. _ any time. And that can be a scary thing. But here is another fact—The better prepared you are, the 4. _ (safe) you will be. That’s why the Disaster Crew has come together 5. _ (help) teach you the best ways to get ready for disasters! Each of you has been given a handbook. Each topic in this book has a fun game 6. _ (create) just for you by the Disaster Crew. 7. _ (one), make sure you learn the steps about what to do before, during and after each disaster. Then you will know the answers to the games. There is also a quiz at 8. _ end. By that time, you will be an expert on 9. _ (prepare) for disasters. By creating a disaster plan, making a disaster supplies kit and working through this book, you will know what to do if a disaster 10. _ (take) place where you live. You and your family will be prepared. 九、任务型阅读 Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them. Usually people have little or no idea about what to do during an earthquake, so here is some advice. Inside Do not jump out of high buildings. Hide under a table. Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. Keep clear of fires. Leave the building quickly when the ground stops shaking, but do not use the lift. Keep calm, especially when you are with other people. Be brave and be helpful. Outside Move away from buildings, because parts of a building may fall on you. Do not stand near street lights or under power lines. Stay away from bridges and trees. If you are in a bus or car, stay in it. In the mountains, be careful of falling rocks. On a beach, run away from the sea and move quickly to higher ground. In short, follow what you have learned in school. You can be safe and you can also help save other s. 1. Why is it difficult to warn people about earthquakes? _ 2. During the earthquake, what things should you stay away from? (答出两条即可) _ 3. You are in a mountain. What should you do when the earthquake happens? _ 4. What qualities (品质) should we have when an earthquake happens? _ 5. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? _ 参考答案 一、1.avoid 2.warn 3.report 4.including 5.disappear 二、1.firmly 2.bleeding 3.Luckily 4.were helping 5.yourself 三、1.heavily 2.bleeding 3.So far 4.were helping 5.Luckily 四、1.called 119 2.Stay away from 3.protect ourselves from 4.warned, slow down, avoid 5.an emergency 五、1-5ABDCA 六、1-5AABCD 6-10BCBDA 11-15BADCA 七、1-5CBDAC 八、1.are 2.reports 3.at 4.safer 5.to help 6.created 7.First 8.the 9.preparing 10.takes 九、1. Because earthquakes always happen suddenly. 2.Windows and heavy furniture. 3.I should be careful of falling rocks. 4.Keep calm and be brave and helpful. 5.To tell students some advice on what to do during an earthquake. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $