吉林省吉林市某重点学校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试卷

高三学年12月份学科质量检测 英 语 试 题 答 案 听力： 1～5 BACAB 6~10 CBACA 11~15 ACBCB 16~20 CCBAA 阅读： 21-23. BAC 24-27. BDCA 28-31. DADC 32-35. CDBA 七选五：36-40 GDFAC 完型： 41-45 CDABA 46-50 CBDBC 51-55 DBADC 语法填空： 56. a 57. has been translated 58.What 59.Currently 60. mentioned 61.easier 62. from 63. and 64.to promote 65.cooperation 应用文参考范文： Dear Kate, How are you doing these days? As the exam is approaching, I find it still challenging to stay focused on my study. Thus, I am writing to you in the hope of seeking help. First, I have trouble in arranging time for exercise—I’m so occupied with endless homework that I barely have a break. What's more, handling heavy pressure is also very difficult for me to do. Furthermore, what troubles me most is that I can hardly fall asleep every night, as I’m worried about letting my teachers and parents down with poor exam performance. Would you please take the trouble to give me practical tips to solve these problems? I do believe you can help me solve these puzzles. I would be greatly grateful to you if you could lend me a helping hand. Should you be kind enough to reply to me promptly, I would be highly appreciated. Best regards, Li Hua 读后续写参考范文： 【思路点拨】 本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了“我”作为村庄里众人眼中的“坏男孩”，对学习毫无兴趣，被大家认定没有未来。但母亲始终坚信“我”能改变命运，在她的坚持下，“我”开始反思自己，最终意识到教育是改变命运的唯一出路，并通过努力获得了上大学的机会，开启新征程的故事。 · 由第一段首句内容“我突然意识到教育是我唯一的出路。”可知，第一段可描写“我”意识到教育的重要性后，努力学习的过程，包括学习时间的投入、学习状态的转变，以及最终取得的成果——收到大学录取通知书。 · 由第二段首句内容“我在收拾行李去大学的时候放了一些腰果籽。”可知，第二段可描写“我”进入大学后的经历，如见识到丰富的学习资源，在大学的学习和研究过程中，家乡的腰果成为研究契机，最后取得研究成果，实现人生转变。 【参考范文】 It hit me that education was my only way out. Since then, I said goodbye to my bed to be the early bird every morning in my class and even stayed late at school after everyone left, my fingers marked with pen ink instead of dirt. While my old friends were stealing fruit, I was stealing time to study under the dim light of our oil lamp. I struggled for exams like hell and my grades inched up gradually until the day the university’s admission letter arrived. Clutching the letter, I dashed home excitedly and eagerly told my mom the great news. But as the rush of joy faded, I knew this paper was just the first step toward what awaited me in university life. I put in some cashew seeds when packing and headed for the university. It was an eye-opener: lecture halls humming with debates, library shelves cradling with knowledge. When I mentioned the cashew trees of my hometown during my presentation, the blank yet fascinated expressions drew my thoughts back to the cashew seeds in my backpack, sparking my determination to research on this. Years later, my research received global recognition, but better than that was the proud moment when my mother, that same stubborn figure, held my papers up high to the neighbors. The former “bad boy” finally blossomed — not with mud, but with the seeds of perseverance. 【亮点词汇】 · 学习：study/learn · 奔跑：dash/rush · 研究：research/investigate · 兴奋：excited/thrilled · 自豪：proud/glorious · 坚定：determination/resolution 【高级句型】 · I struggled for exams like hell and my grades inched up gradually until the day the university’s admission letter arrived. (运用了until引导时间状语从句) · While my old friends were stealing fruit, I was stealing time to study under the dim light of our oil lamp. (运用了while引导时间状语从句) · When I mentioned the cashew trees of my hometown during my presentation, the blank yet fascinated expressions drew my thoughts back to the cashew seeds in my backpack, sparking my determination to research on this. (运用了when引导时间状语从句) 答案详解 A 【导语】本文是应用文，介绍了 The Photography and Video Show在今年和明年的各种具体举办信息。 1. B 细节理解题。根据第一小标题下面第三段第一句话“ Visiting our stand is also a great opportunity to meet the AP team”. (参观我们的展位也是一个见到 the AP team的一个很好的机会)，选B. 2. A细节理解题。根据第二小标题下第一段第一句话“Next year’s Photography & Video Show is taking place at the ExCeL in east London rather than the Birmingham NEC”（明年的照片视频秀将在伦敦东部的ExCeL举行，而不是在伯明翰的 NEC）,因此在不同的地方举行是对的，选A. 3. C理解文章类型。本文主要讲解的是两个照片展，属于艺术范畴，故选C. B 本文是一篇关于英国历史休闲中心兴衰的说明文。文章以斯温登的 Oasis 游泳池为例， 介绍了 20 世纪 70-80 年代建造的室内休闲中心从盛极一时到逐渐衰落的过程，并探讨了其 背后的原因及当前的保护困境。 24. B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“But when it opened, in 1976, it was a steamy tropical paradise with trees and slides under a bravura (精湛技艺) 45m-wide glazed dome”可知，Oasis 游泳池在 1976 年开放时是一个拥有树木和滑梯的热带天堂。选项 B“It was designed with a tropical environment”（它的设计具有热带环境）准确概括了“steamy tropical paradise with trees”这一核心信息。故选 B。 25. D 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“A combination of shifting leisure habits, prolonged austerity (拮据), and the final blow dealt by the COVID-19 pandemic led to the decline andclosure of many such centres.”可知，导致这些中心衰落的直接原因是变化的休闲习惯、 长期的经济拮据和新冠疫情的最终打击。选项 D“New holiday trends, financial pressures, and the pandemic”（新的度假趋势、经济压力和疫情）精准地概括了这三个原因，是原 文信息的直接同义替换。故选 D。 26. C 词义猜测题。根据第四段划线词“allure”所在的句子“Yet as Britons began flocking to the actual Mediterranean for holidays, the allure of these domestic substitutes started to fade.” 可知，随着英国人开始去真实的地中海度假，这些国内替代品的“allure”开始消退。结 合上下文，正是因为人们选择了真正的海外度假，所以对国内类似景点的兴趣或“吸引 力”下降了。选项 C“Attraction”（吸引力）最符合此处的语境。故选 C。 27. A 观点态度题。根据最后一段中 Otto Saumarez Smith 的表述“They are tricky buildings ... In environmentally conscious times it is harder to justify heating a giant glazed bubble.”可知， 他认为这类建筑很棘手，并在环保时代指出了其运营（如加热）所面临的实际困难。他 的论述聚焦于现实条件与可行性问题，体现了务实、从实际出发的态度。因此，选项 A “Practical”（务实的）最为贴切。选项 B“Critical”（批判的）语气过重，他是指出客 观困难而非进行主观批判；选项 C“Optimistic”（乐观的）与 Neil Robinson 的希望相符， 但不符合 Otto 基于现实约束的论述基调；选项 D“Indifferent”（漠不关心的）则完全错 误，因为他明确指出了问题，表明其深入关注和思考。故选 A。 C 【导语】本文是说明文，讲述了城市热岛效应的问题以及一种可能的解决方案——宫胁森林，即快速建立大量的成熟林。 28. D细节理解题。根据第二段“A possible answer to the problem of heat is trees. To cool an area effectively, though, trees must be planted in quantity. Researchers at the University of Wisconsin find that American cities need 40% tree coverage to cut urban heat back meaningfully.”可知，可能的有效解决方案是建立大量的树木覆盖。故选D。 29. A 推理判断题。根据第三段“Miyawaki Akira developed a way to rapidly grow miniature (微型的) natural forests for urban areas.”和“Miyawaki’s method skips some early stages, directly planting the kinds of species found in mature forests.”可知，Miyawaki的方法的独特之处在于它加速了森林的成熟过程。故选A。 30. D 细节理解题。根据第四段“After selecting species, the gardeners gather seeds and plant them randomly and densely, rather than in rows. The seedlings therefore have to fight for sunlight, so only the fastest-growing survive.”可知，在建立Miyawaki森林的过程中，随意的密集的种植导致了植物之间的自然选择，只有生长最快的树苗能够存活。故选D。 31.C主旨大意题。根据说明文语篇体裁特点，第一段为引入话题城市热岛效应，第二段提出了可能的解决办法，第三段到最后一段具体介绍Miyawaki森林方法的想法、种植过程以及这种方法的推广。因此，文章的主要目的是介绍一种解决城市热岛效应的方法，故答案为C。 D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了使用AI解码器再现人听到的话和看到的画面，及其意义以及可能会引发的问题。 32.C 推理判断题。根据第二段“From that learning, the technology could decode the thoughts of someone “imagining a story in their head,” says neuroscientist and senior study author Alexander Huth, though its accuracy was greatly reduced for individuals who were not involved in its training.（神经科学家、资深研究作者亚历山大·胡特（Alexander Huth）说，通过这种学习，这项技术可以破译某人“在脑海中想象一个故事”的想法，尽管对于没有参与训练的人来说，它的准确性大大降低。）”可知，该技术能在一定程度上读懂人的思想。故选C项。 33.D 词句猜测题。根据第四段“If it feels invasive, researchers stress that it’s unlikely AI will be able to read your mind without your consent anytime soon.（研究人员强调，如果感觉有侵犯性，近期，人工智能不太可能未经你的同意就能读懂你的思想）”，能让人摆脱感到被侵犯的顾虑的是AI需要经过你的同意才能读懂你的思想。推测划线单词表示“许可，同意”。故选D项。 34.B 推理判断题。根据倒数二、三段“The current technology is still very far removed from a general-purpose mind-reading device.（目前的技术距离通用的读心术设备还有很大的距离。）” “Both approaches require participants to spend hours in fMRI scanners, and the University of Texas AI can make mistakes, sending out gibberish if a person thinks unrelated thoughts. (这两种方法都需要参与者在功能磁共振扫描仪上花费数小时，而且德克萨斯大学的人工智能可能会犯错误，如果一个人想到不相关的想法，就会发出胡言乱语。)”可以推测目前的技术还不是很成熟。故选B项。 35.A 推理判断题。根据最后两段“And researchers are still prioritizing the privacy of our internal imaginings（研究人员仍然优先考虑我们内心所想的隐私。）”及“The brain contains extremely sensitive personal information. It should not be subjected to any form of analysis without informed consent.（大脑中包含着极其敏感的个人信息。未经知情同意，不应对其进行任何形式的分析。）”可知，Yu Takagi认为，我们在做实验的过程中应尊重人们的隐私。故选A项。 七选五 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章就如何在课堂上保持动力提出了一些建议。 36.G本题考查与上下文的逻辑关系。上句中以问句描述了学生在学习中会有缺乏动力的情况，如不想上学、无法集中精力等，G 选项“You’re not alone”表示“你不是一个人有这种情况”，承接上文，说明这种现象很普遍，同时“but doing well in school will set you up to have the life you want down the road”又引出下文要讲的如何在学校保持动力以获得理想生活，起到了承上启下的过渡作用。故选G。 37.D本题考查与上下文的逻辑关系。上一句说“如果有具体目标会更容易保持动力”，D 选项进一步举例说明具体目标，如“如果只是想在学校‘做得更好’，那是指得 A 还是 B 呢”，通过这种具体的成绩等级询问，帮助读者理解如何设定具体的学术目标，与前文与上句为概括--具体的关系，也是对“Set concrete academic goals”这一要点的进一步阐述。与下文另一个问句在形式上和内容上均为并列关系。故选D。 38.F本题考查与上句的顺序关系。前文提到把大任务分解成小步骤，并列出完成项目的所有不同步骤，F 选项“Then make a schedule that forces you to finish one small piece of the project per day”表示接着制定一个时间表，迫使自己每天完成项目的一小部分，是对前面分解任务后的进一步行动指导，体现了做事的连贯性和逻辑性，这也与本段小标题相一致。故选F。 39.A本题考查文章结构和段落内部结构。文章结构为总分结构，此段为分说；段落内部结构中，本句为小标题。该段主要讲要以适合自己的方式学习，注重理解，提高学习效率。A 选项“Study efficiently”简洁地概括了这一段的核心内容，作为小标题能准确引领该段内容。故选A。 40.C本句考查与上下文的逻辑关系。前文提到完成任务后要给自己奖励，如学习两小时后可以看喜欢的电视节目等，C 选项“Remember that nobody can work all the time”意思是记住没有人能一直工作，强调了要劳逸结合，与上文奖励自己的做法相呼应。同时，本句与下文为因果关系，因为“nobody can work all the time”,因此需要”Give yourself a little time off“，故选C。 完形填空 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了Jane Goodall在目睹了大自然的强大恢复力之后，永远心怀希望的故事。 41.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果她了解世界正在发生的事情，她怎么还能写关于希望的东西呢？A. future未来；B. dream梦想；C. hope希望；D. ambition野心。文章开头说作者总是分享感到乐观的原因，而有人会质疑在世界现状下她为何能写关于希望的内容，这里的“hope”与前文的“optimistic”相呼应，也与文末的”hope”首尾呼应，且从文章整体来看，作者通过讲述经历来表达自己对世界仍抱有希望，故选C项。 42.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：原子弹爆炸产生的火球温度高达太阳表面温度。A. exploration探索；B. invasion入侵；C. consumption消耗；D. explosion爆炸。根据前文提到的“atomic bomb was dropped”可知是原子弹爆炸，“explosion”表示“爆炸”，符合语境，这里指原子弹爆炸产生的火球。故选D项。 43.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：科学家预测，几十年内那里将寸草不生。A. predicted预测；B. encountered偶遇；C. denied否认；D. instructed指导。根据下文“that nothing would grow for decades.”可知，这是科学家推测未来的状况。故选A项。 44.B考查副词词义辨析。句意：但令人惊讶的是，有两棵 500 年树龄的樟树存活了下来。A. sadly悲伤地；B. amazingly令人惊讶地；C. consistently始终；D. roughly大约。前文说科学家预测几十年内寸草不生，但实际上有两棵 500 年树龄的樟树存活下来，“amazingly”表示“令人惊讶地”，突出了这种结果与预测的巨大反差，表达了作者的惊讶之情。故选B项。 45.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：它现在是一棵大树，但它粗壮的树干有裂缝，你可以看到里面全是黑色的。A. cracks裂缝；B. leaves叶子；C. pests害虫；D. marks记号。根据后文“you can see it’s all black inside it”可知树干内部是黑色的，说明树干有裂缝，“cracks”符合这种受损后的状态描述。故选A项。 46.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多日本人把它视为和平与生存的神圣纪念碑。A. employ使用；B. appoint任命；C. regard把......看作；D. assign布置。根据后文”as a holy monument to peace and survival”可知，把这棵树当作和平与生存的神圣纪念碑，符合人们对这棵特殊树的情感和态度表达。故选C项。 47.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我站在那里，为人类所能造成的破坏感到羞愧，也惊叹于大自然令人难以置信的恢复能力。A. afraid害怕的；B. ashamed羞愧的；C. careful小心的；D. fond喜爱的。根据下文提到的“the destruction we humans can cause”，此处的情绪应该是羞愧，表达了作者对人类行为的反思和自责情感，与文章主题中对世界现状的思考相契合。故选B项。 48.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：我站在那里，为人类所能造成的破坏感到羞愧，也惊叹于大自然令人难以置信的恢复能力。48.A. company陪伴；B. secret秘密；C. scenery景色；D. recovery恢复。与前文人类造成的破坏相对，这里“recovery”表示自然的恢复能力，突出了自然在遭受重创后仍能复苏的强大力量，与树的存活相呼应。故选D项。 49.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年，我在纽约市参加了一个非常特别的仪式，和来自美国各地的大约 20 名学生一起。49.A. colleagues同事；B. students学生；C. experts专家；D. artists艺术家。根据后文“The students were also...”可知这里是和学生一起参加仪式。故选B项。 50.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们都聚集在“幸存者树”旁，它在 9·11 事件中受伤后存活了下来。A. rotted腐烂；B. disappeared消失；C. survived幸存D. transformed使转化。根据前文“Survivor Tree”可知这棵树在 9·11 事件受伤后存活下来，“survived”符合语境。再次强调了树的顽强生命力，与文章主题紧密相连。故选C项。 51.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们静静地站着，为地球的和平祈祷。A. exchanged交换；B. looked看见；C. paid支付；D. prayed祈祷。根据下文“for peace on earth”语义可知，此处为祈祷，故选D项。 52.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：我环顾四周看着这些学生，他们将面对被无数代人类伤害的地球。A. betray背叛B. face面对C. decline拒绝D. create创造。此动词后面承接的宾语为”the planet wounded by countless generations of humans”, 因此“面对”符合语境，表达了年轻一代的责任。故选B项。 53.A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：学生们也盯着它看。A. staring盯着看B. aiming目的在于C. shouting大喊D. knocking敲。根据前文的“And then I saw......”和本句中的“also”可知，本句也是有关“看”的单词。同时根据后文“Some smiled, others had tears in their eyes.”可知学生们在盯着鸟巢看，“staring”表示“凝视”，符合当时的情景。故选A项。 54.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们也准备好拥抱这个世界。A. accelerate加快B. assess评价C. consume消耗D. embrace拥抱。这里表示学生们也积极面对和改变现状，“embrace”象征着积极的态度和行动。故选D项。 55.C考查动词词组辨析。句意：这棵“幸存者树”不仅自己长出了新叶，还鼓舞了其他生命。A. saved拯救B. disturbed打扰C. inspired鼓舞D. attained获得。本句点明了文章主旨，表明这棵树对作者和学生们的激励作用。故选c项。 语法填空 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。介绍了马耳他人Giuffre将《论语》翻译成马耳他语，促进了中马文化交流。 56. a 冠词。总体介绍“论语是一个世界文学的优秀作品”故填a，“一个......的作品”。 57. has been translated 谓语动词。分析句子结构，此处需要谓语动词，根据空前It is the first time that.....确定此句为现在完成时态，主语是the book，单数意义且被动，确定答案为has been translated。 58. What 主语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，且在从句中做主语，意为“所使我感动的是.....”，故填What。 59. Currently 副词。此处表示“当前，当地的读者可以读到马耳他语版本”，空处需要副词作状语。 60. mentioned 非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此空为非谓语动词做后置定语，和被修饰词“the key concepts, terms, names and figures ” 构成被动关系，意为”被提及的......”. 61. easier 形容词比较级。根据语境可知他增加了评论和解释为了使文章更容易阅读。故本空填easy的比较级。 62. from 介词。根据语境可知，此处表达的是我试图使得我的马耳他版本尽可能的容易理解，目的是让更大圈子的读者从中受益”。从中受益为benefit from。 63. and 连词。此处考查and 连接两个并列宾语“the spread of Chinese culture”（中国文化的传播） 和“ knowledge of Chinese philosophy”（中国哲学的知识） 64. to perform 非谓语动词。 分析句子结构可知，此空为非谓语动词做目的状语。意为“为了提升一个和平的全球治理体系” 65. cooperation 名词。此处三个并列名词“harmony, cooperation and governance”做for的宾语。 听力原文 听力材料 Text 1 M: There’s a robot show at the Exhibition Center this weekend. As I know, there will be a robot 17called FRIDA. It can show how to paint with a brush. Would you like to go there? W: Of course! I’ll call Jane to see if she’d like to join us. Text 2 M: Mom, why aren’t the cars in front of ours moving? Is there a traffic accident? W: No, Jack. The police stop the cars on the busy road. They are guiding some sheep to the other side of the road. Text 3 W: Frank, I always feel stressed thinking about the upcoming math test. M: Don’t worry, Kristin. You are far from alone. It may help to spend a few minutes calming down before the exam begins. It does not necessarily mean you will fail. Text 4 W: You seem to be very confident about the job interview, don’t you? M: Yes, I feel ready for it. I bought a good suit at the clothing store and I had my hair cut. I had studied almost everything about finance and economics. Text 5 W: Jacob, have you heard about Spreca Farm? M: No, not at all. Is there anything special about it? W: Yes. It is a high-tech Bosnian dairy farm. It is among the first to turn animal waste into electricity. Once the farm is fully operational, it’ll be able to produce 600 kilowatts per hour. Text 6 M: Hello! Online customer service. What can I do for you? W: I’d like to order some T-shirts, 19 white ones for girls and 21 black ones for boys as our class costume. Could you give me some discounts? M: I’m afraid I can’t. Our online price is much cheaper than the price in physical stores. But I think I can make some particular icons for free. You can design the icons by yourselves, and that will be more meaningful. W: That sounds good. How long will it take to make them? M: Within 2 days after you send the icons to me. W: That’s OK. Text 7 W: Mike, what are you doing? M: I’m reading a book about computer application. Although I’m a personnel manager of our company, computer is a very important tool that can be always used in my work. W: You can complete these technical operations with your assistants’ help. M: We cannot always rely on others, and lifelong learning is very significant. W: You’re right. It is useful to learn skills of other aspects. M: We need to not only improve the application level of computer, but study English. Our 18company has more chance to cooperate with foreign companies. Fluent English is a must. W: How do you practice English? Are you learning from a tutor? M: Hiring a tutor costs too much. I’m persistent in listening to English news. W: Wow, as your work partner I should learn from you. Text 8 W: Oh, Jeff, I can’t believe it. A man can live underwater for 74 days. M: What happened, Cathy? W: Joseph Dituri is a university professor. He is known as “Dr. Deep Sea”. He just broke the record for the longest time living underwater in Florida. M: Really? When did he begin to live underwater? W: Since March 1st, 2023. He has been living in a small house, which is at the bottom of a 9-meter-deep lagoon. The house uses no technology to reduce underwater pressure. M: What does he eat there? W: He eats meals which are rich in protein. He exercises and does daily experiments to see how his body responds to extreme pressure. M: How long does he plan to stay there? W: 100 days. And he will complete an underwater mission, including medical and ocean research. During his stay, Dituri reached over 2,500 students through online classes in marine science and biomedical engineering courses at the University of South Florida. M: That’s amazing. I’ll pay close attention to him continuously. Text 9 W: Hello, everyone. Today, we are honored to have a special guest. Welcome Liu Jichen. As we all know, you have developed a WeChat mini-program called “Clear Your Plate”, right? M: Yes. After a meal, users can open the mini-program and take a picture of their empty plates. Once the image is recognized by the AI, people can collect points and use them to buy gifts, or purchase charity meals donated to children in poor rural areas. W: Well, when did you begin to work on this program? M: At the end of 2017, I organized a team of 20 members to start it. In the following year, the mini-program was officially put into operation on Oct. 16th, World Food Day. W: How do you have the idea of creating this program? M: The idea came from my experience in a canteen. One day, I found that a restaurant would give diners who finished off their food a card. And the diners can get small gifts after collecting a certain number of cards. W: Your technological innovation is a good way to reduce food waste. M: Thanks. I hope our efforts can start a new trend among the younger generation by encouraging them to cherish their food. Text 10 19M: Good morning, everyone. Let’s have a look at this picture before the class begins. As you can see, it’s an ecological “sponge park”. The park is the largest “sponge park” in Shanghai. It is equipped with facility to retain and purify water. The facility can absorb and collect water for use when it rains, as the whole park is like a giant “sponge”. The park has an exhibition area that displays water collection, purification and release process. The giant “sponge” is of great significance to the ecological protection of the region. As it is connected with the Shanghai Astronomy Museum, the park is also full of astronomical elements. It boasts eight well-designed structures and is divided into different functional areas. One of the structures in the park is like a planet. It’s called “the weightless planet”, in which visitors may experience the feeling of weightlessness in space. Visitors can also observe the stars at night at the park. In a word, the park is really special. If you are interested in it, you can search for more information on the Internet after our class. 高三英语试题 第1页 （共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高三学年12月份学科质量检测 英语试题 说明：1.客卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，贴好条形码。 2.答选择题时，选出每小厘答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，用0.5毫米的黑 色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按题号顺序在答题卡相应区域作答，超出区域所写答案无效；在试卷上、草纸上 答题无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 第-书（共5小题；每小题15分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What would the speakers like to do this weekend? A.Visit Jane. B.Go to an exhibition. C.Take a painting class. 2.Why do the police stop the cars? A.To help sheep cross the road. B.To deal with an accident. C.To avoid traffic jams. 3.What seems to be Kristin's trouble? A.She always feels alone B.She failed in the math exain. C.She feels nervous before a test. 4.Wbere will the man probably go for an interview? A.A bank. B.A barbershop. C.A clothing store. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A dairy product. B.A high-tech farm. C.A power:plant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时 间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对 话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How many students are there in the woman's class? A.19. B.21. C.40. 7.What advice does the man give to the woman? A.Visiting a physical store.B.Designing their own icons.C.Waiting for the promotion 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 高三英语试题 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 8.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Husband and wife. C,Teaoher and student. 9.What do the speakers consider important? A.Building good relationships. B.Cultivating independence. C.Lifelong learning. 10.How does Mike improve his English? A.Listen to English news.B.Read newspapers. C.Hirc a tutor. 听第8假材料，回答第11至14题。 11.How does Cathy find the news about "Dr.Dcep Sea"? A.Surprising B.Disappointing. C.Encouraging. 12.When will Joseph Dituri finish his mission? A.In March. B.In April. C.In June. 13.What did Joseph Dituri do during his stay underwater? A.He studied some sea creatures. B.He communicated with students online. C.He carried out some research on architecture. 14.What will Jeff do? A.Try the underwater life. B.Attend biomedical courses. C.Keep an eye on Joseph Dituri. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What is the woman doing? A:Introducing a program. B.Conducting an interview. C.Consulting technical information. 16.When was the program put into use? A.In2016: B.In2017. C.In2018. 17.What inspired the man to develop the program? A.His nature. B.His love of technology.C.His expetience. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker? A.A tour guide. B.Ateacher. C.A park worker. 19.What do we know about the park? A.It has an exhibition area. B.It provides an astronomy course. C.It allows visitors to make a test flight. 20.What can visitors experience in the park? A.The feeling of weightlessness. B.Observation of daytime sky. C.Experiments about sponge. 高三英语试题 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A The Photography Show returns-save money on tickets The Photography and Video Show is returning to the Birmingham NEC from 16-19 March.Now moved to early spring rather than September,this excellent show in the UK photography calendar will feature more than 250 exhibiting brands including top camera,lens (and accessory makers,and an impressive line-up of speakers and seminar（研讨会)Icaders.. Needless to say,aP will have a stand (K207)at this year's show,featuring a gallery of AP Awards 2024 winners and vivid images from experienced music photographer Jill Furmanovsky. Visiting our stand is aiso a great opportunity to meet the aP team.Book online at photographyshow.com/weicome/get-tickets-you can get 20%off a standard entry ticket using the code AMPHOTPS24. .All change for The Photography Show Next year's Photography Video Show is taking place at the ExCel in east London rather than the Birmingham NEC.However,the show will be returning to the NEC in 2026,with the plan being to take turns between the two.places every two years。 Johnny Sullens,representing the show organizer Future,meritioned the changing needs of exhibitors as the reason for the move,along with the opportunity to attract new audiences."This strategy helps us attract new visitors from Loadon and the South East-areas which are usually hard to attract to the NEC,while still keeping our influence in the Midlands and Northern regions."The opening of the Elizabeth Line the name of a subway)means visitors from central London could get to the show in 15 minutes(30 minutes from Heathrow airport)and it is another attraction of the new venue. The Photography and Video Show will take place from 8-11 March in 2025.See www.photographyshow.com 21.What can be expected when visiting the AP stand at the show? A.Visiting a galiery of Jill Furmanoysky. B.Having the chance to meet the aP team. C.Attending seminars led by top camera and lens makers. D.Receiving discounted entry tickets in any case. 22.What changes will the photography show have in 2025? A.It will be held in a different show place. B.It will attract new visitors from other countries. C.It will take place from 8-11 September. D.Visitors will get to the show in 15 minutes. 23.Where can the text probably be found? A.A shopping brochure. B.A course plan. C.An art magazine. D.A science report. 高三英语试题 3 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP B "You need to use your imagination,"says Otto Saumarez Smith,an architectural historian.The Oasis swimming pool and leisure centre in Swindon closed in 2020 and is now drawing graffiti (taggers and weeds.But when it opened,in 1976,it was a stesmy tropical paradise with trees and slides under a bravura(精湛技艺)45m-wide glazed dome. In 2021 the Oasis bccamo the first leisure centre to be protected by Historic England,which noted the odd fact that a.rock band from Manchester,more than 200km north,is named after it.A second 1970s leisure centre,in Bradford,was protected last year.The Twentieth Century Socicty,an architectural heritage charity, is campaigning to save ten other structures,including the dome in Britain's first Center Paris resort. The socicty hopes to repeat the success of its earlier campaign to save open-air swimming pools,,kmown as lidos(公共露天游泳池)，.While both types of structures rcvolve around water,their philosophies diverged sharply.Lidos,often unheated and fuuctionally.designed,championed discipline and exercise.In contrast,the indoor leisure centres built from the 1970s to 1980s were conceived as spaces of leisure and family fun,offering a warm,playful escape. Yet as Britons began flocking to the actual Mediterranean for holidays,the allure of these domestic substitutes started to fade.A combination of shifting leisure habits, prolonged austerity )and the final blow dealt by the COVID-19 pandemic led to the deckiae and closure of many such centres. They are tricky buildings,admits Mr Saumarez Smith.In environmentally conscious times it is harder to justify heating a giant glazed bubble.Whereas only the roof of the leisure centre in Bradford is protected,in Swindon the pool is too,so it could probably only be used as its architects inteuded.Neil Robinson,who led the campaign to protect the Oasis,dearly hopes it will reopen. 24.What-was the Oasis swimming pool like in 1976? A.It remains popular for its large dome. B.It was designed with a tropieal environment. C.It became overgrown and graffiti-covered. D.It won protection for its unique architecture. 25.What led to the downfall of these centres? A.High costs and functional limits. B.Competition from modern facilities. C.Insufficient preservation and public interest. D.New holiday trends,financial pressures,and the pandemic. 26.What does the underlined word "allure"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Structure.B.Function. C.Attraction. D:Cost. 27.What is Otto Saumarez Smith's attitude towards such leisure centres? A.Practical.B.Critical. C.Optimistic. D.Indifferent. 高三英语试题 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP Q The unceasing spread of buildings and roads turns urban areas into heat islands, discomforting residents and worsehing dangerous heatwaves,which are in any ease likely to become moro frcqucnt as the planet warms. A possible answer to thc problem of heat is trees.To cool an area effectively,though,trees must be planted in qnantity.Researchers at the University of Wisconsin find that American cities necd 40%trce coverage to cut urban heat back meaningfully,Unfortunately,not all cities-and especially not those now springing up in the world's poor and middle-income countries-are blcssed with parks,private gardens or even street trees in sufficient numbers. Japanese botanist Miyawaki Akira has developed a way to rapidly grow miniature natural forcsts for urban areas.His insight is to deconstruct and rebuild the process of forest growth,making bare land develop naturally into mature forest.Normally,the first arrival is grass. Shrubs sprout later,followed by small trees and,finally,larger ones.Miyawaki's method skips some early stages,directly planting the kinds of species found in mature forests. When starting a Miyawaki forest,gardeners first analyse and improve the soil with suitable fertilisers.They then select 100 or so local plant species.Using a wide mix of species,not all of them trees,is important.Trees,shrubs and ground-covering herbs all coexist in natural forests, developing lots of positive ecological relations,where vines rely on trees for support,trees shade shrubs,and roots interact with fungi (for nutrient exchange,which encourages the plants to grow faster.After selecting species,the gardeners gather seeds and plant them randomly and densely,rather than in rows.The seedlings therefore have to fight for sunlight,so only the fastest-growing survive.The gardeners tend the forest for three years before it is left to mature on its own.A couple of decades later the forest reaches maturity. Dr.Miyawaki has supervised the planting of more than 1,500 miniature forests,starting in Japan and extending to other parts of Asia.India is particularly keen.Miyawaki forests are becoming popular and can be found outside Asia,in Europe and Latin America. 28.What might be a solution to the problem of urban heat? A.Developing poor cities. B.Adjusting the layout of trees. C.Promoting more eco-friendly parks.D.Establishing substantial tree cover. 29.What is unique about Miyawaki's method? A.It accelerates forest maturity.B.It starts with large trees. C.It transforms bare land into forests.D.It introduces all plant species. 30.What can we learn from the process of building a Miyawaki forest? A.Soil preparation matters little. B.Biodiversity alone ensures success. C.Human intervention is continuous D.Dense planting drives natural selection. 31.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To show the negative effects of urban development. B.To describe the specific steps of growing natural forests. C.To introduce an approach to solving urban heat islands. D.To encourage urban planners to plant a variety of trees. 高三英语试题 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 0 Artfficlal intoHigence tools Hke ChatGPT and Midjourney have become well known for creating text and visnals according to our direct commands.Next up:reconstructing our thoughts. In a study pablished in May 2023 in Narure Neuroscience,a tcam of researchers from the University of Texas at Austin showed that an AI decoder (could translate the words people heard while listcning to podcasts (and the images pcople saw while watching silent movies. Matching specific patterns of brAin activity to specific phrases,the AI was trained on three people as they consumed 16 hours of storytelling.From that learning,the technology could decode the thoughts of someonc "imagining a story in their head,"says neuroscientist and senior study author Alexander Huth,though its accuracy was greatly reduced for individuals who were not involved in its training. According to the team,the Al could one day be used to assist stroke patients and others who have lost the ability to spcak,by decoding their brain activity into words.And the team's decoder isn't alone in its mind-reading applications.In March,researchers from Osaka University reported that they'd developed a similar model,Stable Diffusion,that reconstructs images from fMRI(Functional magnetic resonance imaging)scans. If it feels invasive(侵扰的)，researchers stress that it's unlikely AI will be able to read your mind without your consent anytimc soon."The current technology is still very far removed from a general-purpose()mind-reading device,"says Iris Groen,a neuroscientist at the Informatics Institute at the University of Amsterdam. Both approaches require participants to spend hours in fMRI scanners,and the University of Texas Al can make mistakes,,sending out gibberish（胡言乱语)if a person thinks unrelated thoughts.And researchers are still prioritizing the privacy of our internal imaginings,given the pace of AI's progress. "The brain contains extremely sensitive personal information,"saysYu Takagi,a neuroscientist involved in the Stable Diffusion project."It should not be subjected to any form of analysis without informed consent," 32.What can we learn about an AI decoder from the text? A.It can create images of films.B.It can train people for storytelling. C.It can read mind to some extent.D.It can decode the imagination of anyone. 33.What does the word "consent"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Suggestion.B.Participation.C.Application.D.Permission. 34.According to the text,which of the following is true about current Al technology in mind-reading? A.It's used as a universal mind-reading device.B.It remains in an immature stage. C.It can accurately read people's thoughts.D.It can be used to regulate people's thoughts. 35.What should be taken into consideration according to Yu.Takagi? A.We should respect people's privacy when doing research. B.We should keep up with the pace of AI's development. C.We should avoid making mistakes when doing analyses. D.We should prioritize progress rather than personal feelings. 高三英语试题 6 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Stay Motivated in Class Do you have those days when you say to yourself,"I don't need school,"or when you just can't find the motivation to pay attention in school or get your homework done? 36We're here to share all the best tips to keep yourself motivated in school so that you can succeed and achieve your goals. Set concrete academic goals. It's easier to stay motivated if you have specific goals.37 Are you just trying to pass?Sit down and set specific aims for yourself.You might say you want to miaintain at least a 3.0 GPA,or that you want to get at least an a-in history this year. Break big assignments into small chunks. Prevent burnout by tackling things in smaller,manageable pieces.Don't get overwhelmed by a class presentation or a long paper.Remember that you don't have to finish a project in one day. You can list all the different steps you must complete to finish the project.38 。39 Avoid cramming and focus on creating your own understanding.It's easy to just sit in front of your book and read passively without really absorbing the information.Study in a way that makes the most sense to you.If you find it most efficient to focus on one subject at a time,do that.If bouncing between a few similar subjects.helps you stay on task,that's fine,too. Reward yourself for accomplishing your tasks. Tie your goals to something you really want so you stay motivated.If you want to stay motivated in school,you need something to look forward to.Bargain with yourself:if you study for two hours,you can watch your favorite TV show at 8:00.If you get an A on your paper,you'll take the whole weekend off and just relax.40 Give yourself a little time off when you deserve it. A.Study efficiently. B.Focus on one certain subject. C.Remember that nobody can work all the time. D.If you just want to "do better"in school,does that mean an A or a B? E.Use an advanced method to set concrete and meaningful goals for yourself. F.Then make a schedule that forces you to finish one small piece of the project per day. G.You're not alone,but doing well in school will set you up for the life you desire ahead. 高三英语试题 7 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I,Jane Goodall,almost 90 years old,always share my reasons to feel optimistic.Someone may be thinking,"If she is aware of what is going on in the world,how can she be writing about 41?” In 1990 I visited Nagasaki,the city where the second atomic bomb was dropped at the end of World War II.The fireball produced by the42 reacbed temperatures equal to the sun. Scientists 43 that nothing would grow for decades.But,44,two 500-year-old camphor trees had survived. I was taken to see one of the survivors.It's now a.large tree,but its thick trunk has 45 and you can see it's all black inside it.But every spring,that tree puts out new leaves.Many Japanese 46 it as a holy monument to peace and survival.I stood there, 47 of the destruction we humans can cause and amazed by the unbelievable 48 of nature. Last year,I took part in a very special ceremony in New York City,along with about 20 49 from across America.We all gathered around the Survivor Tree,who 50 after she was wounded on 9/11.We stood silently and 51 for peace on earth.I looked around at the young men,who would inherit (the planet 52 by countless generations of humans.And then I saw the nest of some small bird.The students were also 53 at it.Some smiled,others had tears in their eyes.They,too,were ready to 54 the world.The Survivor Tree,had not only put out new leaves herself but also 55 the lives of others. Now do you understand how I dare hope? 41.A.future B.dream C.hope D.ambition 42.A.exploration B.invasion C.consumption D.explosion 43.A.predicted B.encountered C.denied D.instructed 44.A.sadly B.amazingly C.consistently D.roughly 45.A.cracks B.leaves C.pests D.marks 46.A.employ B.appoint C.regard D.assign 47.A.afraid B.ashamed C.careful D,fond 48.A.company B.secret C.scenery D.recovery 49.A.colleagues B.students C.experts D.artists 50.A.rotted B.disappeared C.survived D.transformed 51.A.exchanged B.looked C.paid D.prayed 52.A.betrayed B.wounded C.declined D.created 53.A.staring B.aiming C.shouting D.knocking 54.A.accelerate B.assess C.consume D.embrace 55.A.saved B.disturbed C.inspired D,attained 高三英语试题 8 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lunyu,or the Analccts of Confucius,is 56. fine example of world literature and the publication of the Maltese version of the ancient Chinese book would further enhance cultural exchanges between China and Malta,says Maltese Sinologist and translator of the book Salvatore Giuffre. It is the first time that the book,which is a collection of ideas and sayings from the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius(551-479 BC),57. (translate)into Maltese. 58. made us moved was that Giuffre spent around two years making the anthology accessible to Maltese readers,espccially to young students,by translating it.59. (current), the Maltese version is available for local readers.The translated version is complete with an introduction to the life of Confucius,the era he lived in,his teachings and the key concepts,terms, names and figures 60. (mention)in the book. Giuffre says he added comments and explanations to make the text 61. (easy)for Maltese readers to understand."I tried to keep my Maltese version as understandable as possible to enable a larger circle of readers to benefit 62. it,"Giuffre says."I hope my translation will contribute to the spread of Chinese culture 63. knowledge of Chinese philosophy in Malta..” Giuffre notes that Confucius not only teaches people how to become good rulers but also how to govern a country.The Chinese initiative of building a community with a shared future clearly expresses the vision of today's China 64. (promote)a peaceful systern of good global governance. "Confucius'idea of good governance would then be taken as a model for world harmony,65. (cooperate)and governance,"he says. 高三英语试题 9 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 应用文写作：假定你是李华，是一名高三学生，进入高三之后你遇到了一些问题导致无法集中精 力学习，于是你给学校的外籍心理老师Kate写封求助信寻求帮助。要点如下：1.作业多，没有 时间运动；2.压力大，难以入睡；3.考试即将到来很焦虑。 注意：1)写作词数应为80个左右：2)请按1下格式作答。 Dear Kate, Best regards, Li Hua 高三英语试题 10 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP