一模复习之用单词的适当形式填空100题（中考重点词汇全掌握）-备战2026年中考英语一模重难点押题预测（上海专用）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作期末总复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作期末总复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一模复习之用单词的适当形式填空100题 （中考重点词汇全掌握） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．Some tourists how crowded Shanghai’s popular attractions can get. (like) 2．The children were when their game was stopped. (happy) 3．Unlike animals, have the ability to think and solve complex problems. (human) 4．The naughty boy still runs down the stairs steps at a time, without any change. (second) 5．Jill, a friend of , sent me an invitation to her birthday party last week. (I) 6．The Greeks were glad to find the wooden horse was in capturing the city. (help) 7．To prepare for the test, Sarah all the key points last night. (memory) 8．Many companies are beginning to eco-friendly products to attract customers. (sale) 9．The workers covered their with masks to protect themselves from dust. (mouth) 10．In his , Mark Twain began writing short stories and articles for newspapers. (twenty) 11．The first I had of the city was how clean and organized it was. (impress) 12．Elsie started her own business while still in her and succeeded. (twenty) 13．His ambition is to be one of the greatest in the future. (science) 14．We were excited about the of our new puppy. (arrive) 15．After the guards were , two thieves climbed into the window of the backyard. (sleep) 16．After reading the story, try to make up a possible to the case.(conclude) 17．I looked out of the window and saw some flowers in the garden. (colour) 18．It’s important to keep as many cultural as possible. (tradition) 19．The of the book was so interesting that I couldn’t stop reading. (begin) 20．A person always checking his watch could be bored, , or in a hurry. (patient) 21．A person can in achieving his goal through years of hard work. (successful) 22．Grandma carefully placed her old books and magazines on some wooden . (shelf) 23．Gaining through experience is more valuable than learning from books. (know) 24．Our class got a victory over Class One in the last minute of the game. (drama) 25．On the page of the guide, you’ll find recommendations for best restaurants. (nine) 26．Sophia received many on her fifteenth birthday last week. (gift) 27．With the teacher’s help, Charlie was able to all his problems. (solution) 28．The young amazed everyone with her powerful performance. (act) 29．The detective story is so interesting that Monica has read it . (two) 30．Ben developed a house-helping robot all by and his wife was happy about it. (he) 进阶拓展训练30题 31．Lilly went to the park with her friends and spent a afternoon there. (please) 32．Jeff was late for the meeting, but , the meeting had been put off. (luck) 33．Weenie captured the joy of the journey during the summer vacation with . (video) 34．She looked at me in the eye. (straight) 35．Jackson lives on the floor, so he has a better view. (nine) 36．People believe that organic tea is but sometimes it costs more. (healthy) 37．If you want to , you have to improve your current method of learning. (success) 38．The fisherman’s wife shouted at him when she knew he asked for nothing before returning the golden fish to the sea. (angry) 39．We all agree that it was to finish the task in such a short time. Nobody could. (possible) 40．The toy models at the store are not only for but also for adults. (child) 41．We should improve by taking every chance to try more new things. (we) 42．I agree that healthy living habits help people balance work and play.  (complete) 43．Being means believing in yourself without relying on others. (dependent) 44．Statistically, the number of about the delivery service is increasing. (complain) 45．There are ways of solving the problem. (variety) 46．The weather here is , with sudden storms and temperature drops. (change) 47．The two groups finally reached an after long discussions. (agree) 48．This year he won the national championship again—for the time. (four) 49．Alice complained, “Making me clean the whole room by myself is !” (fair) 50．The snow fell several overnight, covering everything in a thick blanket. (inch) 51．Any (care) mistake may lead to a serious result when you go skiing. 52．Mrs White is kind to her students and she cares about them. (true) 53．Jim forgot to bring his dictionary, so Alice lent him . (she) 54．The area of the new shopping mall is always crowded with shoppers. (center) 55．Helping those in need was a satisfying experience. (true) 56．This AI system is than any human at solving complex problems in seconds. (smart) 57．They planned their trip to avoid any problems along the way. (careful) 58．Although the new teacher is , we still like him very much because of his kindness and passion. (experience) 59．A few talented have won awards for their outstanding performances. (actress) 60．The whole class are sad for the result of the competition. (disappoint) 能力综合实践40题 61．This is the smartwatch she bought. Her first one was lost when she was traveling. (two) 62．Pet dogs may feel unhappy if they are kept in small space.(extreme) 63．Nancy always keeps her room clean and free of any mess. (spot) 64．He scored his goal of the season during yesterday’s match. (twenty) 65．Although John’s idea was creative, proved to be more practical. (we) 66．Riding bicycles is a great way to get around and our bodies. (strength) 67．The fight happened so quickly that nobody could describe the start and the of it. (finished) 68．I’m used to paying for almost everything with my phone, food, tickets and clothes. (include) 69．Catherine felt guilty for forgetting her best friend’s 15th birthday. (terrible) 70．Have you read Paul’s review? It’s an interesting piece of . (write) 71．To his point, Paul presented detailed evidence in his presentation. (proof) 72．My uncle Richard likes writing articles and movie on his blog. (review) 73．I asked the old man to teach paper-cutting when he was free. (I) 74．Do you know who won the gold medal for China at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games? (one) 75．Teenagers should be taught how to be responsible . (city) 76．The lift went wrong when it came to the floor. (twelve) 77．It was impossible for the Greeks to without the help of the trick. (success) 78．Tina is a (n) woman and she is able to judge the situation herself. (dependent) 79．After trying again and again, I finally got the to the physics problem. (solve) 80．Emily worked hard for years and finally in achieving her dream of becoming an actress. (success) 81．Everyone was when the unexpected guest arrived at the party. (surprise) 82．Jack was busy with his report and of the time, so he missed the meeting. (aware) 83．When Tom came back, he saw his cat lying on a warm blanket. (comfortable) 84．The earth is made of iron and silicon and things like that. (main) 85．To for leaving so early today, I have brought you a little present.（apology） 86．Detective Ken never jumps to a when dealing with a new case. (conclude) 87．It’s okay to as long as we respect each other’s views. (agree) 88．All of us come to a that we should work better as a team. (conclude) 89．Mike was that he had left his homework at home until he checked his schoolbag. (aware) 90．Kids should get rid of habits like eating junk food and staying up late. (healthy) 91．Children can learn a lot about life and from keeping dogs and cats. (die) 92．It seems to finish the project in one day, but we will try. (possible) 93．I forgot my homework, but remembered just before leaving the house this morning. (near) 94．My grandmother is so she keeps a notebook to write down important details every day. (forget) 95．China will send off the Shenzhou spacecraft for the time in 2025. (twenty) 96．The headmaster made a wonderful on the school Open Day yesterday. (speak) 97．Last Friday, we a new model with the help of our teachers. (designer) 98．The book written by Leo is so popular that it has sold millions of . (copy) 99．As an officer at the airport, he has to every traveler’s passport carefully. (exam) 100．If you get into legal trouble, it’s wise to ask for advice from a as soon as possible. (law) 2 备战一模考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 备战一模考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作期末总复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作期末总复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一模复习之用单词的适当形式填空100题 （中考重点词汇全掌握） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．Some tourists how crowded Shanghai’s popular attractions can get. (like) 【答案】dislike 【详解】句意：一些游客不喜欢上海热门景点会变得多么拥挤。根据“Some tourists…how crowded Shanghai’s popular attractions can get.”可知，游客对于景点拥挤的情况是不喜欢的，所以要用like的否定形式dislike。故填dislike。 2．The children were when their game was stopped. (happy) 【答案】unhappy 【详解】当孩子们的比赛被停停止时，他们不高兴。根据“when their game was stopped.”可知，空格处应该是不开心，happy“高兴的”，它的反义词是unhappy“不开心的”符合句意。故填unhappy。 3．Unlike animals, have the ability to think and solve complex problems. (human) 【答案】humans 【详解】句意：不像动物，人类有思考并解决复杂的问题的能力。根据“Unlike animals, ...have the ability to think and solve complex problems.”和所给单词可知，此处表示人类不像动物，人类有思考并解决复杂的问题的能力。human“人类”，根据“have”是动词原形，可知主语要用名词复数形式，即humans。故填humans。 4．The naughty boy still runs down the stairs steps at a time, without any change. (second) 【答案】two 【详解】句意：这个淘气的男孩仍然一次两步跑下楼，且没有变化。空格后“steps”是复数形式，结合语境，这里表达的是“一次两步”，所给单词second是序数词，不能直接修饰“steps”，应使用second的基数词two基数词来表示数量。故填two。 5．Jill, a friend of , sent me an invitation to her birthday party last week. (I) 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：Jill，我的一个朋友，上周寄给我一份生日聚会的请柬。根据“Jill, a friend of …, sent me an invitation to her birthday party last week.”可知，短语a friend of mine表示“我的一个朋友”，此处应用I的名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故填mine。 6．The Greeks were glad to find the wooden horse was in capturing the city. (help) 【答案】helpful 【详解】句意：希腊人很开心发现木马在攻占这个城市上有帮助。根据“The Greeks were glad to find the wooden horse was … in capturing the city.”可知，希腊人很开心发现木马在攻占这个城市上有帮助，系动词was后面应填形容词作表语，be helpful in doing sth.表示“在做某事上有帮助”故填helpful。 7．To prepare for the test, Sarah all the key points last night. (memory) 【答案】memorized 【详解】句意：为了准备考试，莎拉昨晚背诵了所有的要点。根据“all the key points last night.”可知句子缺少谓语动词，根据“last night”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式memorized“记住，熟记”。故填memorized。 8．Many companies are beginning to eco-friendly products to attract customers. (sale) 【答案】sell 【详解】句意：许多公司开始卖环保产品来吸引顾客。begin to do sth“开始做某事”，sale对应的动词是sell。故填sell。 9．The workers covered their with masks to protect themselves from dust. (mouth) 【答案】mouths 【详解】句意：工人们用口罩遮住他们的嘴以保护自己免受灰尘侵害。根据“their”可知，形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，后面加复数名词，mouth“嘴”的复数形式是mouths，故填mouths。 10．In his , Mark Twain began writing short stories and articles for newspapers. (twenty) 【答案】twenties 【详解】句意：在他二十几岁时，马克吐温开始写短篇小说和为报纸写文章。“in one’s + 复数形式的数词”结构表示大约的年龄。故填twenties。 11．The first I had of the city was how clean and organized it was. (impress) 【答案】impression 【详解】句意：我对这个城市的第一个印象是它非常干净和井然有序。first impression“第一印象”，名词作主语。故填impression。 12．Elsie started her own business while still in her and succeeded. (twenty) 【答案】twenties 【详解】句意：埃尔西在她二十多岁的时候就开始创业并且成功了。根据“in her…”可知，此处表示“在她二十多岁的时候”，“in one’s + 整十数的复数形式”表示“在某人几十岁的时候”，固定搭配，twenty“二十”，基数词，这里要用其复数形式twenties，故填twenties。 13．His ambition is to be one of the greatest in the future. (science) 【答案】scientists 【详解】句意：他的志向是将来成为最伟大的科学家之一。根据“His ambition is to be one of the greatest…in the future.”及提示词可知，此处应表达最伟大的科学家之一，one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……之一”，其中名词应用复数形式，science“科学”，名词，scientists“科学家”，可数名词。故填scientists。 14．We were excited about the of our new puppy. (arrive) 【答案】arrival 【详解】句意：我们对新小狗的到来感到兴奋。根据英文句子及提示词可知，定冠词the后应接名词，arrive“到达”，为动词，其名词为arrival。故填arrival。 15．After the guards were , two thieves climbed into the window of the backyard. (sleep) 【答案】asleep 【详解】句意：在警卫们睡着之后，两个小偷爬进了后院的窗户。空处位于were后，修饰the guards，填形容词作表语。根据“two thieves climbed into the window of the backyard”可知，此处指警卫们是睡着的。sleep“睡觉”，动词，形容词为asleep“睡着的”。故填asleep。 16．After reading the story, try to make up a possible to the case.(conclude) 【答案】conclusion 【详解】句意：在阅读完故事后，尝试为这个案件构思一个可能的结论。根据“make up a possible”可知，需要名词单数，conclusion“结论”符合句意，故填conclusion。 17．I looked out of the window and saw some flowers in the garden. (colour) 【答案】colourful 【详解】句意：我向窗外望去，看到花园里有一些五颜六色的花。此处作定语修饰flowers，用形容词colourful“五颜六色的”，故填colourful。 18．It’s important to keep as many cultural as possible. (tradition) 【答案】traditions 【详解】句意：尽可能多地保留文化传统很重要。根据“many cultural”和提示词可知，设空处应填其可数名词复数形式，“tradition”表示“传统”，其复数形式为“traditions”。故填traditions。 19．The of the book was so interesting that I couldn’t stop reading. (begin) 【答案】beginning 【详解】句意：这本书的开头很有趣，我读得停不下来。begin“开始”。根据“The...of”可知，空格处应用名词beginning。故填beginning。 20．A person always checking his watch could be bored, , or in a hurry. (patient) 【答案】impatient 【详解】句意：一个总是看表的人可能是无聊、不耐烦或赶时间。patient“耐心的”。根据“A person always checking his watch could be bored”可知，一个总是看表的人可能是不耐烦的，此处应用形容词作表语，“不耐烦的”impatient。故填impatient。 21．A person can in achieving his goal through years of hard work. (successful) 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：一个人可以通过多年的努力成功地实现他的目标。successful“成功的”。根据“can”可知，其后应接动词原形，故此处应用succeed，succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”。故填succeed。 22．Grandma carefully placed her old books and magazines on some wooden . (shelf) 【答案】shelves 【详解】句意：奶奶仔细地把她的旧书和旧杂志放在一些木质的架子上。shelf“架子”，可数名词，some后接可数名词复数形式。故填shelves。 23．Gaining through experience is more valuable than learning from books. (know) 【答案】knowledge 【详解】句意：通过经验获得的知识比从书本上学习更有价值。know知道，动词；根据“Gaining … through experience is more valuable than learning from books.”可知，此处作宾语，应用know的名词形式knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填knowledge。 24．Our class got a victory over Class One in the last minute of the game. (drama) 【答案】dramatic 【详解】句意：在比赛的最后一分钟，我们班戏剧性地战胜了一班。根据空后的名词“victory”及语境可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，对其进行修饰，dramatic“戏剧性的”符合。故填dramatic。 25．On the page of the guide, you’ll find recommendations for best restaurants. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：在指南的第九页，你会发现最好的餐厅的推荐。根据“the … page”可知，此处是指第九页，应用基数词nine的序数词形式ninth“第九”表示顺序，在句中作定语，修饰名词“page”。故填ninth。 26．Sophia received many on her fifteenth birthday last week. (gift) 【答案】gifts 【详解】句意：上周索菲亚十五岁生日那天收到了许多礼物。many修饰可数名词复数，此处应用gift的复数形式gifts“礼物”。故填gifts。 27．With the teacher’s help, Charlie was able to all his problems. (solution) 【答案】solve 【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，查理能够解决他所有的问题。be able to do sth.“能够做某事”，故此处应用动词原形，solution的动词为solve“解决”。故填solve。 28．The young amazed everyone with her powerful performance. (act) 【答案】actress 【详解】句意：这位年轻女演员的出色表演让所有人都大吃一惊。空处缺少名词作主语，结合“her”和备选词，此处指“女演员”，actress“女演员”，可数名词，此处应用单数形式。故填actress。 29．The detective story is so interesting that Monica has read it . (two) 【答案】twice 【详解】句意：这部侦探小说太有趣了，莫妮卡已经读过两遍了。空处表示动作发生的次数，“two”应变为副词形式“twice”，表示因为好看所以已经读了两次。故填twice。 30．Ben developed a house-helping robot all by and his wife was happy about it. (he) 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：本独自开发了一个家用机器人，他的妻子对此很高兴。by oneself“独自”，此处指本独自开发了一个家用机器人，故应用he的反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 进阶拓展训练30题 31．Lilly went to the park with her friends and spent a afternoon there. (please) 【答案】pleasant 【详解】句意：莉莉和她的朋友去公园，在那里度过了一个愉快的下午。此处应用形容词pleasant“愉快的”修饰名词afternoon，故填pleasant。 32．Jeff was late for the meeting, but , the meeting had been put off. (luck) 【答案】luckily 【详解】句意：杰夫开会迟到了，但幸运的是，会议被推迟了。根据“the meeting had been put off”可知会议被推迟对于迟到的杰夫来说是幸运的，此处应用副词作状语，luckily“幸好”符合句意。故填luckily。 33．Weenie captured the joy of the journey during the summer vacation with . (video) 【答案】videos 【详解】句意：Weenie用视频捕捉了暑假期间旅行的乐趣。video“视频；录像”，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念，应填videos。故填videos。 34．She looked at me in the eye. (straight) 【答案】straight 【详解】句意：她直视我的眼睛。根据“She looked at me...in the eye.”可知，此处表示她直视我的眼睛。该题考查副词。straight为副词，意为“直地，直接地”，修饰动词looked。故填straight。 35．Jackson lives on the floor, so he has a better view. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：杰克逊住在九楼，所以他的视野更好。此处指“九楼”，表示顺序用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。 36．People believe that organic tea is but sometimes it costs more. (healthy) 【答案】healthier 【详解】句意：人们认为有机茶更健康，但有时成本更高。根据“but sometimes it costs more”可知，此处含有和无机茶相比较的含义，用比较级形式healthier。故填healthier。 37．If you want to , you have to improve your current method of learning. (success) 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：如果你想成功，你必须改进你目前的学习方法。want to do sth.“想做某事”，是固定词组；succeed“成功”，动词。故填succeed。 38．The fisherman’s wife shouted at him when she knew he asked for nothing before returning the golden fish to the sea. (angry) 【答案】angrily 【详解】句意：渔夫的妻子知道他在把金鱼放回海里之前什么也没要求，便愤怒地对他大喊大叫。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语，修饰动词“shouted”，angrily“愤怒地”符合。故填angrily。 39．We all agree that it was to finish the task in such a short time. Nobody could. (possible) 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：我们都同意，在这么短的时间内完成这项任务是不可能的。没有人能够做到。根据“Nobody could.”可知是指在这么短的时间内完成这项任务是不可能的。impossible“不可能的”，故填impossible。 40．The toy models at the store are not only for but also for adults. (child) 【答案】children 【详解】句意：商店里的玩具模型不仅适合儿童，也适合成人。设空处和adults构成并列结构，因此需要用名词的复数形式children。故填children。 41．We should improve by taking every chance to try more new things. (we) 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：我们应该通过抓住每一个机会尝试更多的新事物来提高自己。根据“We should improve … by taking every chance to try more new things.”可知，我们可以通过抓住每次机会尝试更多的新事物来提高自己，应用人称代词“we”的以身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 42．I agree that healthy living habits help people balance work and play.  (complete) 【答案】completely 【详解】句意：我完全同意健康的生活习惯有助于人们平衡工作和娱乐。根据“I...agree that healthy living habits help people balance work and play.”可知，空格处缺少副词修饰动词“agree”，complete的副词形式是completely “完全地”，符合语境。故填completely。 43．Being means believing in yourself without relying on others. (dependent) 【答案】independent 【详解】句意：独立意味着相信自己，不依赖他人。根据“believing in yourself without relying on others”可知，相信自己，不依赖他人，应是独立的，independent“独立的”，形容词。故填independent。 44．Statistically, the number of about the delivery service is increasing. (complain) 【答案】complaints 【详解】句意：据统计，关于送货服务的投诉数量正在增加。“the number of”的含义是“……数量”，后需接可数名词复数形式，complaints“投诉”符合。故填complaints。 45．There are ways of solving the problem. (variety) 【答案】various 【详解】句意：解决这个问题有多种方法。根据句子结构可知，此处需用“variety”的形容词形式various作定语，表示“各种各样的”。故填various。 46．The weather here is , with sudden storms and temperature drops. (change) 【答案】changeable 【详解】句意：这里的天气多变，常有突如其来的暴风雨和气温骤降。is为be动词，后跟形容词做表语；change的形容词形式是changeable“多变的”，用于修饰weather多变。故填changeable。 47．The two groups finally reached an after long discussions. (agree) 【答案】agreement 【详解】句意：经过长时间讨论后，这两个小组最终达成了一致。空格前是不定冠词，后跟可数名词单数；agree的名词形式是agreement，表示“意见一致，同意”；reach an agreement表示“达成一致”，为固定搭配。故填agreement。 48．This year he won the national championship again—for the time. (four) 【答案】fourth 【详解】句意：今年他再次赢得了全国冠军——这是他第四次赢得冠军。根据“for the...time”可知，横线处需填序数词，表示“第几次”。four“四”，是基数词，其序数词形式为fourth。for the fourth time“第四次”。故填fourth。 49．Alice complained, “Making me clean the whole room by myself is !” (fair) 【答案】unfair 【详解】句意：爱丽丝抱怨道：“让我自己打扫整个房间是不公平的！”根据“Alice complained”可知她认为让她自己打扫整个房间是不公平的，所以她抱怨，unfair“不公平的”，形容词作表语。故填unfair。 50．The snow fell several overnight, covering everything in a thick blanket. (inch) 【答案】inches 【详解】句意：一夜之间下了几英寸的雪，把所有东西都盖上了厚毯子。inch“英寸”，可数名词，several修饰名词复数。故填inches。 51．Any (care) mistake may lead to a serious result when you go skiing. 【答案】careless 【详解】句意：当你去滑雪时，任何粗心的错误都可能导致严重的后果。根据“mistake may lead to a serious result”，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入care的形容词形式careless，作定语，修饰名词mistakes，意为“粗心的”符合语境。故填careless。 52．Mrs White is kind to her students and she cares about them. (true) 【答案】truly 【详解】句意：怀特夫人对学生很友善，并且真正地关心他们。分析空可知，此处需要副词修饰动词 cares，true的副词形式 “truly”，表示“真正地”或“真诚地”。故填truly。 53．Jim forgot to bring his dictionary, so Alice lent him . (she) 【答案】hers 【详解】句意：吉姆忘记带自己的字典了，所以爱丽丝把她自己的借给他了。此处应填名词性物主代词，表达爱丽丝自己的字典，she的名词性物主代词hers。故填hers。 54．The area of the new shopping mall is always crowded with shoppers. (center) 【答案】central 【详解】句意：新购物中心的中心区域总是挤满了购物者。此处作定语修饰“area”，用“center”的形容词central，故填central。 55．Helping those in need was a satisfying experience. (true) 【答案】truly 【详解】句意：帮助有需要的人是一次实在令人满意的经历。true“真正的，确实的”，形容词，此处用其副词形式修饰形容词satisfying。故填truly。 56．This AI system is than any human at solving complex problems in seconds. (smart) 【答案】smarter 【详解】句意：这个AI系统在几秒钟内解决复杂问题的能力比任何人类都要强。根据“than”可知用比较级，空格位于is后，用形容词作表语。故填smarter。 57．They planned their trip to avoid any problems along the way. (careful) 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：他们小心地计划他们的旅行来避免路上任何的问题。根据“planned”以及语境可知，此处要用副词修饰动词planned“计划”，所以要用careful的副词形式carefully，故填carefully。 58．Although the new teacher is , we still like him very much because of his kindness and passion. (experience) 【答案】inexperienced 【详解】句意：尽管新老师缺乏经验，我们仍然非常喜欢他，因为他的善良和热情。根据“we still like him very much because of his kindness and passion”可知是指尽管新老师缺乏经验，inexperienced“缺乏经验的”，形容词作表语。故填inexperienced。 59．A few talented have won awards for their outstanding performances. (actress) 【答案】actresses 【详解】句意：一些有才华的女演员因出色的表演而获奖。actress“女演员”，根据“A few”以及“have won”可知，此处填名词复数，故填actresses。 60．The whole class are sad for the result of the competition. (disappoint) 【答案】disappointing 【详解】句意：全班都为这令人失望的比赛结果感到难过。disappoint“使失望”，结合“...result”可知，这里要填一个形容词disappointing“令人失望的”，修饰物，作定语。故填disappointing。 能力综合实践40题 61．This is the smartwatch she bought. Her first one was lost when she was traveling. (two) 【答案】second 【详解】句意：这是她买的第二只智能手表。她的第一只在旅行时丢失了。根据提示及“This is the...smartwatch she bought. Her first one was lost when she was traveling.”可知，空处表顺序，需序数词，数词two对应的序数词为second“第二”，故填second。 62．Pet dogs may feel unhappy if they are kept in small space.(extreme) 【答案】extremely 【详解】句意：宠物狗也许会感觉极其不开心，如果他们被养在小空间里。根据“Pet dogs may feel ... unhappy if they are kept in small space.”可知，应填副词修饰形容词，extremely“非常”符合语境。故填extremely。 63．Nancy always keeps her room clean and free of any mess. (spot) 【答案】spotlessly 【详解】句意：Nancy总是把她的房间保持得一尘不染，没有任何杂乱。根据“free of any mess”可知，房间无任何杂乱，说明房间一尘不染；应用spot的副词形式spotlessly“纯洁地；一尘不染地”，在句中作状语，修饰形容词“clean”。故填spotlessly。 64．He scored his goal of the season during yesterday’s match. (twenty) 【答案】twentieth 【详解】句意：在昨天的比赛中，他打进了他这个赛季的第二十个球。由于“goal”是单数，结合所给提示词可知，此空表示“第二十”，“twenty”表示“二十”，其序数词为：twentieth，表示“第二十”。故填twentieth。 65．Although John’s idea was creative, proved to be more practical. (we) 【答案】ours 【详解】句意：尽管约翰的想法很有创意，但我们的被证明更实用。由于“proved”是谓语动词，其前是主语，由“proved to be more practical”和所给提示词可知，此空填“ours”，名词性物主代词，表示“我们的”，在句中作主语。故填ours。 66．Riding bicycles is a great way to get around and our bodies. (strength) 【答案】strengthen 【详解】句意：骑自行车是出行的好方式，并且能增强我们的身体（素质）。strength“力量”。根据“Riding bicycles is a great way to get around and...our bodies.”可知，应是增强身体（素质），此处应用动词原形和get为并列结构。“增强”strengthen。故填strengthen。 67．The fight happened so quickly that nobody could describe the start and the of it. (finished) 【答案】finish 【详解】句意：打斗发生得如此迅速，以至于没有人能描述它的开始和结束。定冠词the后加名词，finished的名词为finish。故填finish。 68．I’m used to paying for almost everything with my phone, food, tickets and clothes. (include) 【答案】including 【详解】句意：我习惯用手机支付几乎所有的东西，包括食物、门票和衣服。根据“food, tickets and clothes”可知此处应用including表示“包括”。故填including。 69．Catherine felt guilty for forgetting her best friend’s 15th birthday. (terrible) 【答案】terribly 【详解】句意：凯瑟琳因为忘记了她最好的朋友的15岁生日而感到非常内疚。根据“Catherine felt…guilty”可知，此处应用副词terribly“非常”，修饰形容词guilty。故填terribly。 70．Have you read Paul’s review? It’s an interesting piece of . (write) 【答案】writing 【详解】句意：你读过保罗的评论了吗？这是一篇有趣的文章。根据“Have you read Paul’s review?”可知，此处是指保罗的评论是一篇有趣的文章，应用write的名词形式writing“著作，文字作品，文章”，不可数名词。故填writing。 71．To his point, Paul presented detailed evidence in his presentation. (proof) 【答案】prove 【详解】句意：为了说明他的观点，保罗在他的报告中提出了详细的证据。根据“To … his point”结合提示词可知，此处应用动词，表示为了证明他的观点，prove“证明”，动词，不定式符号to后应用动词原形。故填prove。 72．My uncle Richard likes writing articles and movie on his blog. (review) 【答案】reviews 【详解】句意：我叔叔Richard喜欢在他的博客上写文章和电影评论。review意为“评论”，此处是泛指，所以名词用复数形式。故填reviews。 73．I asked the old man to teach paper-cutting when he was free. (I) 【答案】me 【详解】句意：我请这位老人有空时教我剪纸。teach后面用宾格形式，I的宾格形式为me。故填me。 74．Do you know who won the gold medal for China at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games? (one) 【答案】first 【详解】句意：你知道谁在2024年巴黎奥运会上为中国赢得了第一枚金牌吗？根据题干及所给词汇可知，考查定冠词the后面加序数词；one“一”，基数词，序数词形式是first。故填first。 75．Teenagers should be taught how to be responsible . (city) 【答案】citizens 【详解】句意：青少年应该被教导如何成为负责任的公民。根据所给单词可知，空处应表达做负责任的公民，形容词responsible后面加名词citizen“公民”，可数名词，主语Teenagers为复数，空处应用复数形式。故填citizens。 76．The lift went wrong when it came to the floor. (twelve) 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意：电梯开到十二楼时出了故障。此处指“第十二楼”，表示顺序用序数词twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。 77．It was impossible for the Greeks to without the help of the trick. (success) 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：如果没有这个技巧的帮助，希腊人是不可能成功的。分析句子结构可知，此处为句型“It is＋形容词＋for sb to do sth”，意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”，it为形式主语，不定式在此为真正的主语，空处应填动词原形，因此应用success的动词形式succeed。故填succeed。 78．Tina is a (n) woman and she is able to judge the situation herself. (dependent) 【答案】independent 【详解】句意：蒂娜是一个独立的女人，她能够自己判断情况。根据“she is able to judge the situation herself”可知她可以自己判断情况，可见她是一个独立的女人，independent“独立的”。故填independent。 79．After trying again and again, I finally got the to the physics problem. (solve) 【答案】solution 【详解】句意：经过一次又一次的尝试，我终于找到了这道物理题的解决方法。the solution to“……的解决方法”。故填solution。 80．Emily worked hard for years and finally in achieving her dream of becoming an actress. (success) 【答案】succeeded 【详解】句意：艾米丽努力了多年，终于成功实现了成为演员的梦想。根据“Emily worked hard for years and finally...in achieving her dream”可知此处and连接两个并列谓语，succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填succeeded。 81．Everyone was when the unexpected guest arrived at the party. (surprise) 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：当意想不到的客人来到聚会时，每个人都很吃惊。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺形容词作表语。主语为Everyone，需修饰人的形容词surprised。故填surprised。 82．Jack was busy with his report and of the time, so he missed the meeting. (aware) 【答案】unaware 【详解】句意：杰克忙着他的报告，没有意识到时间，所以他错过了会议。根据“so he missed the meeting”可知他没有意识到时间，aware“意识的”，unaware“没有意识的”，故填unaware。 83．When Tom came back, he saw his cat lying on a warm blanket. (comfortable) 【答案】comfortably 【详解】句意：汤姆回来时，看见他的猫舒服地躺在一条温暖的毯子上。根据“on a warm blanket”可知是舒服地躺在一条温暖的毯子上，修饰动词用副词comfortably“舒服地”。故填comfortably。 84．The earth is made of iron and silicon and things like that. (main) 【答案】mainly 【详解】句意：地球主要是由铁、硅之类的物质组成的。需填入副词，修饰谓语动词“is made of”。main意为“主要的”，是形容词，其副词形式是mainly，意为“主要地”。故填mainly。 85．To for leaving so early today, I have brought you a little present.（apology） 【答案】apologize 【详解】句意：为今天这么早离开道歉，我给你带了一份小礼物。根据“To...for leaving so early today, I have brought you a little present.”和单词提示可知，此处表示为了今天早离开道歉，我给你带了一份小礼物。apology“道歉”，名词；to后面接动词原形，构成动词不定式，因此这里应用其动词形式apologize，apologize for“因……道歉”，故填apologize。 86．Detective Ken never jumps to a when dealing with a new case. (conclude) 【答案】conclusion 【详解】句意：侦探肯在处理新案件时从不仓促下结论。根据“Detective Ken never jumps to a”可知，此处指的得出结论，conclusion“结论”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填conclusion。 87．It’s okay to as long as we respect each other’s views. (agree) 【答案】disagree 【详解】句意：只要我们尊重彼此的观点，不同意是没问题的。根据句意“It’s okay”和“as long as we respect each other’s views”，可知应填所给动词agree“同意”的反义词disagree“不同意”；It’s okay to do sth“做某事是没问题的”。故填disagree。 88．All of us come to a that we should work better as a team. (conclude) 【答案】conclusion 【详解】句意：我们所有人都得出一个结论，我们应该作为一个团队更好地工作。a修饰名词单数，“come to a conclusion”表示“得出结论”。故填conclusion。 89．Mike was that he had left his homework at home until he checked his schoolbag. (aware) 【答案】unaware 【详解】句意：迈克直到检查书包才意识到他把作业落在家里了。根据“...that he had left his homework at home until he checked his schoolbag”可知，这里指直到检查书包才意识到他把作业落在家里了，not...until意为“直到……才……”，not aware相当于unaware，意为“不知道的”，故填unaware。 90．Kids should get rid of habits like eating junk food and staying up late. (healthy) 【答案】unhealthy 【详解】句意：孩子们应该改掉不健康的习惯，比如吃垃圾食品和熬夜。根据“habits like eating junk food and staying up late”可知吃垃圾食品和熬夜都是不健康的习惯，修饰名词用形容词unhealthy“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。 91．Children can learn a lot about life and from keeping dogs and cats. (die) 【答案】death 【详解】句意：孩子们可以从养狗和猫中学到很多关于生与死的知识。learn about sth“了解某物”，所以此处应是名词作宾语，die是动词，名词是death“死亡”，故填death。 92．It seems to finish the project in one day, but we will try. (possible) 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：看起来我们不可能在一天内完成这项工作，但是我们会尽力。possible“可能的”，形容词，根据“to finish the project in one day, but we will try.”可推断“一天内完成这个项目是不可能的”，所以用possible的反义词impossible“不可能的”，形容词，在句中作表语，故填impossible。 93．I forgot my homework, but remembered just before leaving the house this morning. (near) 【答案】nearly 【详解】句意：今天早晨我差点忘记带作业了，但就在离开家之前想起来了。此处应用副词修饰动词forgot，且表示“差点儿”，nearly“几乎、差不多”。故填nearly。 94．My grandmother is so she keeps a notebook to write down important details every day. (forget) 【答案】forgetful 【详解】句意：我奶奶很健忘，所以她每天都用笔记本记下重要的细节。根据“so she keeps a notebook to write down important details every day”可知，此处指奶奶很健忘，空前为is，空处应用形容词作表语，应用forgetful“健忘的”。故填forgetful。 95．China will send off the Shenzhou spacecraft for the time in 2025. (twenty) 【答案】twentieth 【详解】句意：中国将在2025年第20次发射神舟飞船。根据“the...time”可知，此处应填序数词twentieth，构成the twentieth time表示“第20次”。故填twentieth。 96．The headmaster made a wonderful on the school Open Day yesterday. (speak) 【答案】speech 【详解】句意：昨天学校开放日，校长做了一个精彩的演讲。speak意为 “发言，说话，讲话”，是动词原形，其名词形式为speech，意为 “演讲”，made a wonderful speech意为 “发表了精彩的演讲”，符合语境。故填speech。 97．Last Friday, we a new model with the help of our teachers. (designer) 【答案】designed 【详解】句意：上周五，我们在老师的帮助下设计了一个新模型。此处在句中作谓语，用动词design“设计”，根据“Last Friday”可知，动词用过去式，故填designed。 98．The book written by Leo is so popular that it has sold millions of . (copy) 【答案】copies 【详解】句意：Leo写的这本书太受欢迎了，以至于已经卖出了几百万本了。该空位于millions of之后，根据提示词copy可确定，空格处应填其复数形式copies。故填copies。 99．As an officer at the airport, he has to every traveler’s passport carefully. (exam) 【答案】examine 【详解】句意：作为一名机场官员，他必须仔细检查每位旅客的护照。根据“has to”可知，此处需填入动词原形，表示“检查”的动作。exam的动词形式为“examine”，意为“检查”。故填examine。 100．If you get into legal trouble, it’s wise to ask for advice from a as soon as possible. (law) 【答案】lawyer 【详解】句意：如果你陷入法律纠纷，尽快向律师寻求建议是明智的。分析题干和提示词可知，此处表示“向律师寻求建议”，名词lawyer意为“律师”，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填lawyer。 14 备战一模考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 备战一模考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $