Unit 7 学情评估卷- 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

Unit 7 学情评估卷 限时: 90 分钟 满分: 120分 1.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.（ ）Mr Wu is a teacher of much __ , and he teaches very well. A. excitement B. experience C. interest D. time 2.（ ）The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep a __ between h ıs schoolwork and his hobbies. A. balance B. possibility C. relationship D. suggestion 3.（ ）[常州清潭中学期末] You should __ the doctor's advice if you catch a bad cold. A. check B. listen C. follow D. express 4.（ ）——He has a lot on his mind. He couldn't stay __ night by night. —That is him! He always worries too much. A. alone B. asleep C. alive D. afraid 5.（ ）[南通启东长江中学月考] We are __ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. A. nervous B. afraid C. proud D. friendly 6.（ ）I have to do this job __ my own, although it's very difficult. A. to B. on C. for D. in 7.（ ）—How many tomatoes are there in the fridge? —What's in the fridge then?—__ A. Nothing; None B. None; Nothing C. Nothing; Nothing D. None; None 8.（ ）—Can you help me __ whose English book this is? ——Yes. It may be Jane's. She lost her English book yesterday. A. point at B. find out C. pick up D. go over 9.（ ）Sometımes we have to stay at home __ the bad weather. A. as for B. as a result C. in order to D. because of 10.（ ）——I don't think we have enough time for all this work. So both you and your sister need to give a hand.——__ A. Good luck B. See you C. It doesn't matter D. No problem Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a lake in our city. In winter, it becomes a 11 outdoor skating place and many people go there. One day, Dad went past the lake and watched people skate. He 12 how people could skate on the ice so easily He 13 skated by himself. He thought that he was too old and might 14 and get hurt. But that New Year's Day, Dad took the whole family to the lake. We helped 15 wear his skates. I showed him 16 to stand on the ice. Dad learned like a student, 17 listening to me. Watching him walk like a two-year old child, I was happy and 18 We had a 19 day on the lake, having fun watching Dad skate. At the end of the day, he could skate, but mostly on his left foot. He pushed himself forward with his right 20 From that day on, Dad went skating more often. At the very start, he could only 21 on one foot. After a few weeks, he had become a 22 skater. Now, we spend a lot of 23 skating on the lake together. It's a fun memory（记 忆） for our family. We will 24 it forever. I learned a lot from my father: 25 we have a problem, we shouldn't give up easily. 11.（ ）A. dangerous B. popular C. dirty D. dark 12.（ ）A. wondered B. dreamed C. answered D. minded 13.（ ）A. often B. never C. always D. usually 14.（ ）A. feel like B. take up C. fall down D. grow up 15.（ ） A. me B. her C. him D. us 16.（ ）A. who B. what C. why D. how 17.（ ）A. finally B. luckily C. badly D. carefully 18.（ ）A. fought B. laughed C. agreed D. cried 19.（ ）A. traditional B. boring C. wonderful D. terrible 20.（ ）A. foot B. hand C. ear D. eye 21.（ ）A. swim B. jump C. skate D. dance 22.（ ）A. great B. shy C. sad D. tidy 23.（ ）A. money B. water C. paper D. time 24.（ ）A. sell B. touch C. remember D. feed 25.（ ）A. Before B. When C. Until D. Because Ⅲ.阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最 佳选项。 A[宿迁一模] Let's Ride Together! Are you ready to pedal（骑车）your way to fun and fitness? Our cycling club is calling all biking lovers to join us. Why Join Us 1. Make new friends.2. Stay active and healthy.3. Have fun outdoors: Enjoy group rides, games and specialactivities.4. Learn useful skills: Biking skills, safety tips. Club Information Meeting days: At 4:00 pm, every Monday. Meeting place: The square in front of the school library. Things to bring: Your bike and helmet（头盔）。Open to: All students. If you are an experienced rider, welcome! If you are new to cycling, there is also a place for you in our club. Want to be a member or know more information? Call us at 216-9871. 26.（ ）When can the biking lovers meet? A. At 4:00 am every day. B. At 4:00 pm every day. C. At 4:00 am every Monday. D. At 4:00 pm every Monday. 27.（ ）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poster? A. The food they will eat. B. The skills they will learn. C. The place they will meet. D. The things they will bring. 28.（ ）Why did the cycling club make this poster? A. To start a cycling race. B. To look for cycling lovers. C. To find a new teacher. D. To ask bike riders for help. B[上海长宁期末改编] My hobby is birdwatching. It is an activity that allows me to get close to nature. I always like watching bırds ın my garden. Sometimes, I go to a bird park or into a forest. Birdwatching isn't just about looking. It's also about learning. I discovered that different birds build different nests—some weave（编 织）their homes from branches, others use mud （泥浆）. I also learned about their behaviors（行为）, like how some birds sing to give warnings. Also, when I go bird watchıng,I often meet new friends. They also enjoy birdwatching. But to me, the best thing about birdwatching is that it's free! You can just walk into your garden and start watching. Binoculars are really useful tools, as they let you see birds that are far away, helping you watch carefully. My favorite bird is the swan（天鹅）. Swans are beautiful, with their long necks and pure white feathers. Swans fly to warmer places during winter. That's why I often go to watch them in spring, when they come back. I think everyone should try birdwatching because it's a wonderful way to get close to nature and discover the amazing world of birds. 29.（ ）Which place does the writer not often go to for birdwatching? A. A pet shop. B. A bird park. C. A forest. D. His garden. 30.（ ）What did the writer discover when watching birds? A. Birds build same nests. B. Birds build nests in different ways. C. Birds sing beautifully. D. The singing of birds has no meanıng. 31.（ ）新考法 图文转换Which child is using a pair of"binoculars"? 32.（ ）Why does the writer suggest that everyone should try birdwatching? A. Because birdwatching is free. B. Because swans are beautiful. C. Because it's a way to get close to nature. D. Because it's the best outdoor activity in spring. C The Secret Garden Next Door Frank, my new neighbor, is a newcomer to our city. Last weekend,I showea him around the neighborhood to help him settle in（习惯新居）. We visited the nearby subway stations, shopping malls, restaurants and hospital. Finally, we passed by a park. "It looks inviting（吸引人的）, doesn't it?" Frank asked. "Shall we take a walk through it?" We were talkıng about Jiyang Park. It lies quietly to the west of my neighborhood. It's not very big. It is actually called the city pocket park. Honestly. I never gave it much attention before. Our walk that day made me see it in a new light. As soon as we passed through the gate, an azalea（杜鹃花）garden came into view. All the flowers were fully in bloom（盛开）. As we walked along the stone path, we saw many different kinds of red flowers. The rain just stopped, and a few drops of water were still dancing on the flowers. It was hard not to want to reach for our phones and take some pictures. As we walked on, we saw some birds. Each one was sıngıng a different song. Maybe they were talking to us:"Good morning! Nice to meet you!" City pocket parks are :n the news recently. Scientists say that a 20-minute walk in a park is enough to make you feel better. After our walk in Jiyang Park,I can tell you that this is true. Some parks are small and look ordinary, but they can also surprise you and help you relax! 33.（ ）When did the story happen? A. Last weekend. B. Before a rain. C. After a dancing. D. 20 minutes later. 34.（ ）新考法 逻辑排序What is the correct order of the following things? ①Frank was interested in the pocket park. ②The writer felt relaxed after their walk in Jiyang Park. ③The writer wanted to show Frank around the neighborhood. ④Frank and the writer met many different kinds of red flowers and birds. A.①②③④ B.②①④③ C.③①④② D.④③②① 35.（ ）What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3? A. The writer couldn't take a picture by phone. B. The writer wanted to take pictures by phone. C. The writer's phone hadn't worked or got lost. D. The writer's mobile phone was out of fashion. 36.（ ）What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph? A. Building city pocket parks is important. B. Finding surprise in our life is interesting. C. Helping those in need is meaningful. D. Singing songs to others is happy. D[连云港海州实验中学期中] Music helps us exercise, but why does it have this effect（效果）? Scientists say there are two main reasons. Firstly, when we listen to a song we like, we care much about the music. After we exercise for 20 minutes, for example, our body may be tired. But because of the music, we may not feel this at once. So we will exercise a little longer. Moreover, when we hear dance music, we naturally start to move to it. A good song makes us feel happier. This gives us energy and helps us exercise longer. However, scientist Tom Fritz says this is only part of the reasons. In an experiment（实验）, Fritz put 61 people in small groups. Then, they all exercised twice. The first time, each group exercised for six minutes while listening to music. The second time, they exercised for six minutes on special Jymmin machines. On these machines, each group made music when they moved. In the end,53 of the 61 people said they felt less tired when they exercised on the Jymmin machines. How did Fritz explain this?"Maybe people did better on the Jymmin machines because they had more control（控制）,"he said. People created the music. They could make it go faster or slower. Also each group was making music together and having fun. In the future, Fritz wants to find out if Jymmin exercise can help with some illness. 37.（ ）What does the underlined word"it" in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The feeling. B. The music. C. The energy. D. The exercise. 38.（ ）In Tom Fritz's experiment, we can know __ . A. everyone exercises twice B. people work together as one group C. all people have the same feeling D. 53 people are taking part in the exercise 39.（ ）What does Fritz find out through the experiment? A. Music lets people exercise longer with more energy. B. Music helps people care less about how tired they are. C. Modern machines are very important during exercise. D. People feel less tired when they have more control in the exercise. 40.（ ）What is the best title of this passage? A. What are New Ways of Exercise? B. Why Music Helps Us Exercise C. When We Use Music for Better Life D. How We Do Experiments About Music 第二节：阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有两项为多余选项。 The summer vacation is coming. What can help you to have an interesting vacation? First, you can find a goal（目 标）for your vacation.41. __ Some students want to relax. Another group of students would like to learn some new things. Finding your goals can help you enjoy your vacation. 42. __ For example, you can learn to cook for your family. It is interesting to eat your special food. You can also learn a language, like Russian or Thai. It's useful when you travel around the world.43. __ There is an old saying, "Reading a good book is like making a good friend." If you want to relax from your study time, you can do some sports.44. __ Playing volleyball and playing basketball are good ways. If you can't play, don't be afraid. There are many sports clubs for you.45. __ A. You must use the time to have a good rest. B. The vacation is a good time to learn new things. C. What do you want to get from this summer? D. You can do exercise and make friends there. E. Spending time reading books is a good idea, too. F. It's very quiet and you can enjoy reading in the library. G. Doing sports can help you stay healthy and relax your body. Ⅳ.词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (A)根据句意及汉语提示、首字母、音标或英文释义写单词。 46.——I will be on an educational exchange next month in London! ——Congratulations! It's really the__（机会）you are waiting for. 47. Life__（安全）comes first. We must remember not to swim in a lake. 48. Eating vegetables is good for both your body and your __/maInd/. 49.——Can you give me some advice on learning English? ——OK. If you f on the teacher in class and take notes well, you will learn it better. 50.——Hurry up, or we will be late for school. ——The bus door is too __(not having much space). We can't go through it. (B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 51.——Where did you go last week, Susan? —To Sanya. My parents and I had an __(enjoy) trip there. 52. As soon as the weather clears up, we will go out for __(hike). 53. I found that an old house __(fall) down because of the heavy rain. 54. It was his son's first day to go to school. He was __(worry) about him all day. 55. During the speech, I raised my voice to make everyone hear me __ (clear). V.[扬州江都区八校联考期中]根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Do you know hiking? Hiking is a fun way to spend time 56. o__ and explore（探索）nature. It's like going for a long walk, but usually in places 57. w__ lots of trees, mountains, or near water. You can do it with your family, friends, or by yourself. When you hike, you 58. g__ to see lots of different plants and animals. You may hear birds singing or see squirrels running. You can learn about the world 59. a__ you in this big outdoor classroom. Also, hiking is a great way to get exercise. It makes you stay strong and healthy. To go hiking, you don't need a lot of 60. s__ things. Just wear comfortable clothes and shoes that are good for walking on different kinds of ground. It's 61. a__ a good idea to bring some water and food, so you don't get thirsty or hungry. And you need a 62. m__ to help you find your way. Remember to always be 63. s__ when you hike. Tell your family or friends where you' re going and when you' ll be back because they 64. c__ about you. Stay on the paths and don't touch any plants or animals you don't know. 65. T__ hiking, you can have great fun. So, take your backpack （背 包）, put on your walking shoes, and get ready for an adventure in the great wide open! Ⅵ.[扬州江都区期中]阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，每题答案不超过10个词。 Basketball is a fun and fast sport. People play basketball with an orange ball and a hoop（篮圈）. Long ago, a teacher wanted a sport for his students. The winters were too cold to play outside. The teacher put a peach basket on the wall and a new game——basketball was born. Today, students in schools everywhere have fun playing basketball. All they need is a basket and a ball. There are thousands of basketball teams in cities and schools in the USA. Other countries also have basketball teams. In a basketball game, there are two teams. A team scores（得）points（分数） by throwing（投）the ball through the other team' s hoop. The team that ends the game with the most points wins. There are many great basketball players. Some people think Michael Jordan is the best of all time. He played basketball for 16 years and scored thousands of points. Brittney Griner is a great player, too. She scored 28 points in one game. 66. Where did the teacher put a peach basketball to help the students play outside? _____________________________________________________________________ 67. What do people need when they want to have fun playing basketball? _____________________________________________________________________ 68. How many teams are there in the USA? _____________________________________________________________________ 69. How can a team score points in a basketball game? _____________________________________________________________________ 70.新考法 开放设问Do you want to learn how to play basketball? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是交换生Amy，向同学们提议暑假期间多参加一些户外活动。请 根据以下要点，用英语写一封倡议信。 要点:1. Talk about why we need more outdoor activities. 2. Introduce one or two outdoor activities and give reasons. 要求：词数80左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear students, I am Amy from Class Six, Grade Seven. When we are busy with our study, it's also important for us to _______________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Let's spend at least one day each week doing something outdoors this summer holiday! 参考答案 Ⅰ.1~5BACBC 6~10 BBBDD 1. B后半句“he teaches very well”（他教得很好）暗示空格处需填表示“经验”的词。 experience作不可数名词时意为“经验”，符合句意。 2. Akeep a balance（保持平衡）是固定搭配。 3. Cfollow one' s advice是固定搭配，意为“听从某人的建议”。 4. Bstay asleep（保持入睡状态）符合语境。 5. Cbe proud that…（为……感到自豪）是常用结构。 6. Bon one' s own（独自）是固定搭配，相当于by oneself. 7. B第一空问“冰箱里有多少番茄？”，回答数量为“零”，填None（指代可数名词复 数）。第二空问“冰箱里有什么？”，回答“什么都没有”，填Nothing（泛指无物）。 8. Bfind out（查明/弄清真相）符合“确认书的主人”的语境。 9. D前后为因果关系：坏天气（因）导致待在家（果）。because of（因为）后接名 词短语(the bad weather) . 10. D对方请求帮忙(give a hand) , 表示同意可用No problem（没问题），是接受 请求的常用回答。 Ⅱ.11~15 BABCC 16~20 DDBCA 21~25 CADCB 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述“我”教爸爸滑冰的故事。 11. B根据“many people go there”可知，这里是一个受欢迎的滑冰区。 12. A根据“how people could skate on the ice so easily.”可知，爸爸想知道这个问题。 13. B根据“He thought that he was too old and might... and get hurt.”可知，爸爸从不自 己滑冰。 14. C根据“and get hurt”可知，爸爸怕自己会摔倒受伤。 15. C根据“Dad took the whole family to the lake.... wear his skates”可知， “我们”帮 助爸爸穿上了溜冰鞋。 16. D根据“I showed him... to stand on the ice.”可知，给爸爸展示如何在冰上站立。 17. D根据“Dad learned like a student... listening to me”可知，爸爸认真地听“我”讲。 18. B根据“Watching him walk like a two-year-old child,I was happy”可知，看到爸爸 的走路姿势，“我”笑了。 19. C根据“having fun watching Dad skate”可知，这一天过得很好。 20. A根据“but mostly on his left foot. He pushed himself forward with his right”可知， 爸爸用右脚蹬。 21. C根据“At the very start, he could only…on one foot.”可知，一开始，爸爸用一只 脚滑冰。 22. A根据“After a few weeks, he had become a... skating on the lake together.”可知，爸 爸几周后成了一名出色的滑冰者。 23. D根据“we spend a lot of... skating on the lake together.”可知，花很多时间在一起滑冰。 24. C根据“We will... it forever.”可知，“我们”将永远记住这件事。 25. B根据“we have a problem, we shouldn't give up easily.”可知，当遇到困难时，不应该 轻易放弃。 Ⅲ.第一节A)26~28 DAB 【主旨大意】这是一则骑行俱乐部招募成员的海报，介绍了俱乐部的相关信息以及加入俱乐部 的好处。 26. D细节理解题。根据海报中“Meeting days: At 4:00 pm, every Monday.”可知，骑 行爱好者可以在每周一下午4点碰面。 27. A细节理解题。根据海报中提到的见面地点“Meeting place: The square in front of the school library.”; 要带的东西“Things to bring: Your bike and helmet.”; 以及能学到的 技能“Learn useful skills: Biking skills, safety tips.”可知，文中未提及A项内容。 28. B推理判断题。根据海报开头“Our cycling club is calling all biking lovers to join us.”可知，俱乐部制作这张海报是为了寻找骑行爱好者加入俱乐部。 B)29~32 ABDC 【主旨大意】本文通过作者的观鸟爱好，介绍了观鸟活动的乐趣、学习价值以及亲近自然的益 处，并鼓励人们尝试这一免费且美好的活动。 29. A细节理解题。根据“I always like watching birds in my garden. Sometimes,I go to a bird park or into a forest.”可知，作者经常去自己的花园、鸟类公园或森林里观鸟，没有提 及去宠物店。 30. B细节理解题。根据“I discovered that different birds ... others use mud.”可知，作 者发现不同的鸟筑巢的方式不同————有些用树枝筑巢，有些用泥筑巢。 31. D词义猜测题。根据“Binoculars are really useful tools... you watch carefully.”可知， 双筒望远镜是非常有用的工具，因为它可以让你看到远处的鸟类，帮助你仔细观察。因此 Binoculars指的是“双筒望远镜”，选项D图片中的女孩正拿着一个双筒望远镜。 32. C细节理解题。根据“I think everyone should... a wonderful way to get close to nature and discover the amazing world of birds.”可知，作者建议大家都去尝试观鸟是因为这 是亲近大自然的一种美妙的方式。 C)33~36 ACBA 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者和邻居弗兰克在济阳公园散步的经历，在城市里建造微型公 园对人们是有好处的。 33. A细节理解题。根据第一段“Last weekend, I showed him around the neighborhood to help him settle in.”可知，故事发生在上周末。 34. C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Last weekend, I showed him around the neighborhood to help him settle in.”可知，作者带弗兰克参观他们的社区，因此③排第一； 根据第一段最后“‘It looks inviting, doesn' t it?' Frank asked. 'Shall we take a walk through it?”可知，弗兰克对一个公园感兴趣，因此①排第二；根据第三段第三句“As we walked along the stone path, we saw many different kinds of red flowers.”和第四段第一句“As we walked on, we saw some birds.”可知，他们一路看到了很多花和鸟，因此④排第三；根据 最后一段“After our walk in…and help you relax!”可知，他们在公园散步后作者感到放松， 因此②排第四，因此正确顺序是③①④②。 35. B词句猜测题。根据“As soon as we passed through... still dancing on the flowers.”可 知，作者看到这些美丽的画面就想用手机拍下来。 36. A推理判断题。根据最后一段“After our walk in Jiyang Park... and help you relax！”可知，建造微型公园是重要的。 D)37~40 BADB 【主旨大意】本文探讨了音乐如何帮助人们锻炼。 37. B代词指代题。根据第三段中的“Moreover, when we hear dance music, we naturally start to move to it.”可知, it指的是前文提到的“dance music”,即“the music”. 38. A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Then, they all exercised twice.”可知，所有人都 锻炼了两次。 39. D细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Maybe people did better on the Jymmin machines because they had more control”可知, Fritz发现当人们在锻炼中有更多控制时，他们感觉不 那么累。 40. B最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了为什么音乐能帮助我们更好 地锻炼，因此最佳标题是“Why Music Helps Us Exercise”. 第二节:41~45CBEGD 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍如何度过一个有意义的假期。 41. C根据“First, you can find a goal for your vacation.”可知，首先，你可以为你的假 期找到一个目标。此处建议明确自己的目标，选项C“你想从这个夏天得到什么？”符合语境。 42. B根据“For example, you can learn to cook for your family.”可知，此处介绍我们 可以学习到新事物，选项B“假期是学习新事物的好时机。”符合语境。 43. E根据“Reading a good book is like making a good friend.”可知，此处介绍读书的好 处，选项E“花时间读书也是一个好主意。”符合语境。 44. G根据“If you want to relax from your study time, you can do some sports.”可知， 此处介绍做运动的好处，选项G“做运动可以帮助你保持健康，放松身体。”符合语境。 45. D根据“There are many sports clubs for you.”可知，此处建议可以在运动俱乐部 做运动和交朋友，选项D“你可以在那里做运动和交朋友。”符合语境。 IV.(A)46. chance 47. safety 48. mind 49. focus 50. narrow (B)51. enjoyable 52. hiking 53. fell 54. worried 55. clearly V.【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了关于徒步旅行的介绍和建议。 56. outside/ outdoors 57. with 58. get 59. around 60. special 61. also 62. map 63. safe 64. care 65. Through Ⅵ.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了篮球运动的起源、发展、规则和知名球员等。 66. The teacher put a peach basket on the wall. 67. A basket and a ball. 68. There are thousands of basketball teams in the USA. 69. By throwing the ball through the other team's hoop. 70. Yes, I do. Because playing basketball helps me keep active./ No,I don't. Because playing basketball makes me feel tired.（开放性作答，言之有理即可。） Ⅶ.范文： Dear students, I am Amy from Class Six, Grade Seven. When we are busy with our study, it's also important for us to take part in more outdoor activities. Being outside helps us learn more about the world around us. Outdoor activities help us stay healthy, relax our minds, and enjoy nature. Hiking is a good way to visit new places and have a good time with friends. If you don't have much time, you can also go jogging around your home. Jogging is fun and helps improve our fitness. Both activities also give us chances to make new friends. Let's spend at least one day each week doing something outdoors this summer holiday! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $