Unit 2 What a day! 核心知识清单+专项巩固习题（知识清单）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

该小学英语知识清单系统梳理了译林版六年级上册Unit 2 What a day!的核心内容。从天气与活动类重点词汇出发，衔接相关短语和功能句型，进而归纳一般过去时、感叹句等语法知识点，构建从基础积累到综合运用的学习支架。 知识链路按“词汇-短语-句型-语法”递进呈现，专项习题涵盖基础巩固、语境应用和语法辨析，助力语言能力提升。通过分层练习和语法归纳，培养学生分析问题的思维品质，引导掌握系统学习方法，发展自主学习能力。

2025年秋译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 2 What a day! 核心知识清单+专项巩固习题 学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 一、关于“What a day!”的核心知识清单 （一）重点单词（核心词汇） 英文 中文 英文 中文 weather 天气 sunny 晴朗的 cloudy 多云的 windy 有风的 rainy 下雨的 meet 遇见 lose 丢失 know 知道 bring 带来 honey 蜂蜜 drink 饮料 ant 蚂蚁 bee 蜜蜂 cloud 云 rain 下雨 sky 天空 high 在高处 fly 飞 hold 抓住 become 变成 （二）重点短语（天气与活动类） 1. fly kites 放风筝 2. in the sky 在天空中 3. hold onto 抓紧 4. fly away 飞走 5. a sunny morning 一个晴朗的早晨 6. bring some drinks 带来一些饮料 7. some honey and bread 一些蜂蜜和面包 8. climb up 爬上 9. on the mountain 在山上 10. become windy and cloudy 变得有风且多云 11. what a day 多么糟糕的一天/多么美好的一天 12. have a picnic 野餐 13. get wet 淋湿 14. look sad 看起来难过 15. lose my new kite 丢失我的新风筝 （三）核心句型（天气与事件描述类） 1. 描述天气变化 It was sunny in the morning. Then the weather became windy and cloudy. 2. 描述活动过程 We flew kites high in the sky. I held onto the kite, but it flew away. 3. 表达感叹 What a day! 4. 询问与回应物品丢失 Why do you look sad? — Because I lost my kite. 5. 描述状态变化 My new kite flew away, so I got wet and sad. （四）语法&知识点归纳 1. 一般过去时的运用 系动词 is/am→was，are→were，用于描述过去的天气和状态（如 It was sunny.）。 实义动词过去式：规则变化（climb→climbed, look→looked）；不规则变化（fly→flew, hold→held, lose→lost, become→became）。 2. 感叹句（What a/an + 名词单数!） 用于表达强烈的情感，如 What a nice day! / What a bad day! 3. 连词 but/so 的用法 but 表转折（I ran fast, but I missed the bus.）；so 表结果（It rained, so we didn’t have a picnic.）。 4. 固定搭配 hold onto sth.（抓紧某物）；fly away（飞走）；climb up（爬上）。 二、专项巩固习题 题型一：单词基础题 1. “放风筝”的英文短语是 ______ ______。 2. The weather ______ (become/became) rainy in the afternoon. 3. 表达“多么糟糕的一天”：______ ______ day! 4. I ______ (hold/held) onto the bag, but it fell down. 5. “飞走”翻译为 ______ ______。 6. The kite flew high in the ______ (sky/skies). 7. They ______ (fly/flew) kites in the park yesterday morning. 8. She ______ (lose/lost) her pen on her way to school. 9. “抓紧”的英文短语是 ______ ______。 10. It was ______ (sunny/sun) in the morning. 题型二：首字母提示填空 1. The w______ was sunny yesterday morning. 2. We f______ kites in the park last Sunday. 3. He h______ onto the tree, but he still fell down. 4. The bird f______ away when it saw us. 5. She b______ some honey to the picnic. 6. The weather b______ cloudy in the afternoon. 7. We c______ up the mountain and had a picnic there. 8. I l______ my new book in the library yesterday. 9. What a bad d______! It rained all day. 10. The kites flew high in the s______. 题型三：单项选择 ( ) 1. It ______ sunny in the morning, but it rained in the afternoon. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 2. They ______ kites high in the sky last Saturday. A. fly B. flew C. flies ( ) 3. I ______ onto the kite, but it flew away. A. hold B. held C. holds ( ) 4. —Why do you look sad? —______ I lost my new bike. A. Because B. So C. But ( ) 5. What ______ day! We couldn’t have a picnic. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 6. She ______ some drinks and bread to the park yesterday. A. bring B. brought C. brings ( ) 7. The children climbed up the mountain and ______ a picnic there. A. have B. had C. having ( ) 8. It rained heavily, so we all ______ wet. A. got B. get C. gets ( ) 9. The kite flew away because the wind was too ______. A. strong B. strongly C. slow ( ) 10. We ______ ants and bees on the grass near the mountain. A. see B. saw C. sees 题型四：句型转换 1. It was sunny in the morning.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the weather in the morning? 2. We flew kites in the park.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ kites in the park. 3. I lost my new kite.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ your new kite? 4. The weather became windy and cloudy.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the weather ______? 5. He looks sad because he missed the bus.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______ sad? 参考答案 题型一：1.fly kites 2.became 3.What a 4.held 5.fly away 6.sky 7.flew 8.lost 9.hold onto 10.sunny 题型二：1.weather 2.flew 3.held 4.flew 5.brought 6.became 7.climbed 8.lost 9.day 10.sky 题型三：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 题型四：1.How was 2.didn’t fly 3.Did; lose 4.What did; become 5.Why does; look 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $