Unit 1～8 期末分层精准提分训练（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 1~8 期末分层精准提分训练 Unit 1 The king's new clothes 一、词汇与短语综合练习 A. 根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. The k______ (国王) liked beautiful clothes very much. 2. Two men said they could make m______ (神奇的) clothes for the king. 3. People didn't want to look f______ (愚蠢的), so they praised the "clothes". 4. A little boy s______ (大喊) out: "The king isn't wearing any clothes!" 5. The king walked t______ (穿过) the city with nothing on. B. 核心短语英汉互译 1. new clothes ______ 2. magic clothes ______ 3. point at ______ 4. walk through the city ______ 5. shout out ______ 6. 愚蠢的人 ______ 7. 称赞衣服 ______ 8. 一丝不挂 ______ 9. 讲故事 ______ 10. 很久以前 ______ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The king ______ (like) new clothes when he was young. 2. The two men ______ (not make) any real clothes for the king. 3. People ______ (look) at the king and praised him loudly. 4. The little boy ______ (be) brave enough to tell the truth. 5. My sister often ______ (read) the story "The king's new clothes" to her friend. 三、句型转换 1. The king walked through the city in his new clothes.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the king walk through the city? 2. People could see the king's new clothes.（改为否定句） People ______ ______ the king's new clothes. 3. A little boy shouted out the truth.（改为一般疑问句） ______ a little boy ______ out the truth? 4. The clothes were magic.（改为同义句） They were ______ ______ clothes. 5. Everyone praised the king's clothes.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ everyone praise? 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 很久以前，有一位喜欢新衣服的国王。 ______ ______ ______ time, there was a king who liked new clothes. 2. 那两个男人欺骗了国王，因为他们想得到很多钱。 The two men ______ the king because they wanted to get ______ ______ money. 3. 没有人想说出真相，害怕被别人嘲笑。 No one wanted to ______ ______ ______, afraid of being laughed at. 4. 当小男孩大喊时，人们开始小声议论。 When the little boy ______ ______, people began to talk quietly. 5. 国王意识到自己很愚蠢，赶紧跑回了宫殿。 The king realized he was ______ and ran back to the palace ______. Unit 2 What a day! 一、词汇与短语综合练习 A. 根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. It was s______ (晴朗的) in the morning, but it rained in the afternoon. 2. We b______ (带来) some bread and drinks for the picnic. 3. The wind was strong, and we l______ (丢失) our kite. 4. They f______ (飞) kites in the park yesterday, but it was too windy. 5. What a t______ (糟糕的) day! We couldn't go out to play. B. 核心短语英汉互译 1. what a day ______ 2. fly a kite ______ 3. bring some snacks ______ 4. lose one's kite ______ 5. look sad ______ 6. 去野餐 ______ 7. 乌云密布 ______ 8. 淋湿 ______ 9. 玩得开心 ______ 10. 带回风筝 ______ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Tom ______ (go) to the park with his friends last Sunday. 2. The weather ______ (be) cloudy in the afternoon. We had to go home. 3. They ______ (not eat) their lunch because it rained suddenly. 4. My mother ______ (bring) me a new umbrella yesterday. 5. I like ______ (fly) kites on windy days, but not too strong wind. 三、句型转换 1. It was sunny in the morning.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the weather like in the morning? 2. We flew kites in the park.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ kites in the park? 3. They lost their keys on the way home.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ their keys on the way home. 4. What a wonderful day!（改为同义句） ______ ______ the day was! 5. She looked sad because she couldn't find her dog.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ she look sad? 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 今天天气真糟糕！又刮风又下雨。 ______ ______ ______ day! It's windy and rainy. 2. 我们昨天去野餐了，但是中途开始下雨。 We ______ ______ ______ yesterday, but it began to rain halfway. 3. 他带来了他的新风筝，但是风筝飞得太高弄丢了。 He ______ his new kite, but it flew too high and he ______ it. 4. 早上阳光明媚，所以我们决定去爬山。 It was ______ in the morning, so we decided to ______ ______. 5. 他们淋湿了，看起来很不开心。 They ______ ______ and looked very ______. Unit 3 Holiday fun 一、词汇与短语综合练习 A. 根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. I t______ (旅行) to Shanghai with my family during the holiday. 2. We v______ (参观) the Great Wall and took many photos there. 3. The food in Sichuan was very d______ (美味的), I liked it very much. 4. They went to the beach and e______ (享受) the sunshine. 5. My holiday was great f______ (乐趣). I want to go there again. B. 核心短语英汉互译 1. holiday fun ______ 2. travel to Beijing ______ 3. visit the Summer Palace ______ 4. take photos ______ 5. eat delicious food ______ 6. 度假 ______ 7. 玩得愉快 ______ 8. 给朋友寄明信片 ______ 9. 品尝当地美食 ______ 10. 游览名胜古迹 ______ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Lily ______ (go) to Hong Kong last summer holiday. 2. They ______ (not visit) the museum because it was closed. 3. My parents ______ (take) many photos when they were in Guilin. 4. I ______ (enjoy) the music show very much yesterday evening. 5. She likes ______ (travel) around the world with her friends. 三、句型转换 1. I went to Nanjing during the holiday.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you go during the holiday? 2. They ate seafood in Qingdao.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ seafood in Qingdao? 3. He had a good time in Beijing.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ a good time in Beijing. 4. We visited the Palace Museum with our teacher.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you visit the Palace Museum with? 5. My holiday was wonderful.（改为同义句） I ______ ______ ______ during my holiday. 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 你假期去哪里了？我去了西安。 ______ ______ you ______ for your holiday? I went to Xi'an. 2. 他们在那里做了什么？他们参观了兵马俑并品尝了面条。 ______ ______ they ______ there? They visited the Terracotta Army and ______ noodles. 3. 我的叔叔去年去了澳大利亚，他给我寄了很多明信片。 My uncle ______ to Australia last year, and he ______ many postcards to me. 4. 我们在海边玩得很开心，还拍了很多漂亮的照片。 We ______ ______ ______ at the beach and ______ many beautiful photos. 5. 假期里，我和我的祖父母一起度过了很多时光。 During the holiday, I ______ much time with my ______. Unit 4 Then and now 一、词汇与短语综合练习 A. 根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. T______ (那时) we lived in a small house, but now we have a big flat. 2. People used t______ (电话) to call others many years ago, but now we use mobile phones. 3. There was no I______ (互联网) in my grandparents' time. 4. Now we can read e______ (电子书) on our phones easily. 5. My father wrote l______ (信) to his friends when he was young. B. 核心短语英汉互译 1. then and now ______ 2. ten years ago ______ 3. use a telephone ______ 4. send emails ______ 5. read e-books ______ 6. 过去住在______ 7. 现在有______ 8. 听收音机 ______ 9. 看电视 ______ 10. 网上聊天 ______ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My mother ______ (use) a computer to work now, but she ______ (not use) it ten years ago. 2. There ______ (be) no cars in this village many years ago. 3. He ______ (write) a letter to his pen friend every month now. 4. They ______ (live) in Shanghai for five years, but they ______ (live) in Beijing before. 5. I like ______ (chat) with my friends online after school. 三、句型转换 1. We used telephones to call people.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you use to call people? 2. There is a big supermarket near my home now.（改为一般过去时） There ______ a big supermarket near my home ______. 3. She can read e-books on her phone.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ e-books on her phone. 4. I lived in a small town ten years ago.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ ten years ago? 5. Now we have many new cars.（改为同义句） We ______ ______ many new cars now. 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 那时没有电脑，现在每个家庭几乎都有。 ______ ______ no computers ______, but now almost every family has one. 2. 我爷爷过去听收音机，现在他喜欢看电视。 My grandpa ______ ______ ______ the radio, but now he likes ______ TV. 3. 十年前，我们只能通过书信和朋友联系。 Ten years ago, we could only ______ ______ friends by ______. 4. 现在我们可以在网上购物，非常方便。 Now we can ______ ______ online, it's very ______. 5. 过去我步行上学，现在我乘地铁上学。 I ______ ______ walk to school, but now I go to school ______ ______. Unit 5 Signs 一、词汇与短语综合练习 A. 根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. What does this s______ (标志) mean? I can't understand it. 2. This sign means "No l______ (乱扔垃圾)". We should put rubbish in the bin. 3. You can't smoke here. Look at the "No s______ (吸烟)" sign. 4. It's d______ (危险的) to play near the river. There is a warning sign. 5. We should k______ (保持) quiet in the library. B. 核心短语英汉互译 1. different signs ______ 2. No littering ______ 3. keep quiet ______ 4. No smoking ______ 5. mean danger ______ 6. 禁止吃喝 ______ 7. 禁止停车 ______ 8. 小心地滑 ______ 9. 公共标志 ______ 10. 理解意思 ______ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. What ______ (do) this sign mean? It means you can't run here. 2. We should ______ (keep) quiet in the reading room. 3. Look at the sign! It says "No ______ (swim)" in the lake. 4. These signs ______ (be) very important for us in daily life. 5. My teacher told us not ______ (touch) the things in the museum. 三、句型转换 1. This sign means "No eating or drinking".（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ this sign ______? 2. We can park our cars here.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ our cars here. 3. You should keep quiet in the library.（改为一般疑问句） ______ we ______ quiet in the library? 4. The sign is on the wall.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the sign? 5. It means you can't walk on the grass.（改为同义句） It's a "______ ______ the grass" sign. 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 这个标志是什么意思？它意味着我们不能在这里拍照。 ______ ______ this sign ______? It ______ we ______ take photos here. 2. 图书馆里有一个“保持安静”的标志。 There is a "______ ______" sign in the library. 3. 不要在这儿乱扔垃圾，那边有个垃圾桶。 Don't ______ ______ here. There is a ______ over there. 4. 这个标志很重要，它意味着危险。 This sign is very ______. It ______ ______. 5. 我们应该遵守公共标志，它们能帮助我们保持安全。 We should ______ the ______ ______. They can help us stay safe. Unit 6 Keep our city clean 一、词汇与短语综合练习 A. 根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. We should keep our c______ (城市) clean and beautiful. 2. Don't throw r______ (垃圾) on the floor. Put it in the bin. 3. We can p______ (种植) more trees to make the air fresh. 4. The streets are d______ (脏的) after the party. We need to clean them. 5. Rubbish makes the river d______ (脏的). Fish can't live in it. B. 核心短语英汉互译 1. keep our city clean ______ 2. throw rubbish ______ 3. plant trees ______ 4. clean the streets ______ 5. make the air clean ______ 6. 扫地 ______ 7. 捡垃圾 ______ 8. 保持空气清新 ______ 9. 不乱扔杂物 ______ 10. 让城市变美 ______ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We ______ (should) throw rubbish on the ground. We should put it in the bin. 2. My father often ______ (clean) the streets with his colleagues on weekends. 3. Planting more trees ______ (make) the city more beautiful. 4. Let's ______ (pick) up the rubbish in the park together. 5. The children like ______ (plant) flowers in the school garden. 三、句型转换 1. We can plant trees to keep the air clean.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ we ______ to keep the air clean? 2. They clean the streets every morning.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ the streets every morning. 3. Rubbish makes the river dirty.（改为一般疑问句） ______ rubbish ______ the river dirty? 4. We should keep our city clean.（改为同义句） We should ______ our city clean. 5. The air is fresh because there are many trees.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the air fresh? 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 我们能做些什么来保持我们的城市干净？ ______ ______ we ______ to keep our city clean? 2. 不要乱扔垃圾，这会让我们的城市变脏。 Don't ______ ______. It will make our city ______. 3. 我们可以种植更多的树，它们能净化空气。 We can ______ ______ ______. They can ______ the ______ clean. 4. 清洁工人们每天打扫街道，他们很辛苦。 The cleaners ______ the ______ every day. They are very hard-working. 5. 让我们一起捡垃圾，让城市变得更美丽。 Let's ______ ______ the rubbish together and make the city ______ ______. Unit 7 Protect the Earth 一、词汇与短语综合练习 A. 根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. We should p______ (保护) the Earth, because it's our home. 2. We need to s______ (节约) water. Don't waste it. 3. Trees help keep the a______ (空气) clean. We shouldn't cut them down. 4. We can r______ (重复使用) bags and bottles to save resources. 5. Don't use too much p______ (塑料). It's bad for the Earth. B. 核心短语英汉互译 1. protect the Earth ______ 2. save water ______ 3. save energy ______ 4. reuse bags ______ 5. recycle paper ______ 6. 砍伐树木 ______ 7. 浪费水 ______ 8. 使用塑料瓶 ______ 9. 保持地球清洁 ______ 10. 节约能源 ______ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We ______ (must) protect the Earth. It's very important for us. 2. My mother always ______ (reuse) the plastic bags to buy vegetables. 3. ______ (not cut) down too many trees. They are helpful for the Earth. 4. Saving energy ______ (help) us protect the environment. 5. We can ______ (recycle) paper to make new books. 三、句型转换 1. We should save water.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ we ______? 2. They use too much plastic.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ too much plastic. 3. We can reuse the glass bottles.（改为一般疑问句） ______ we ______ the glass bottles? 4. Protecting the Earth is important.（改为同义句） ______ important ______ protect the Earth. 5. We shouldn't waste energy.（改为同义句） We should ______ ______. 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 我们必须保护地球，它是我们唯一的家园。 We ______ ______ the Earth. It's our only home. 2. 不要浪费水，洗完手后记得关水龙头。 Don't ______ ______. Remember to turn off the tap after washing hands. 3. 我们可以重复使用购物袋，而不是使用塑料袋。 We can ______ ______ bags instead of using ______ bags. 4. 回收纸张能帮助我们节约树木。 ______ ______ can help us save ______. 5. 每个人都应该为保护地球做些事情。 Everyone should ______ ______ to protect the Earth. Unit 8 Chinese New Year 一、词汇与短语综合练习 A. 根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. Chinese New Year is also called S______ (春天) Festival. 2. We usually have a big family d______ (晚餐) on Chinese New Year's Eve. 3. Children can get r______ (红色的) packets from their parents and relatives. 4. We watch lion d______ (舞蹈) during Chinese New Year. 5. People like to s______ (设置) off firecrackers to celebrate. B. 核心短语英汉互译 1. Chinese New Year ______ 2. Spring Festival ______ 3. have a big dinner ______ 4. get red packets ______ 5. watch lion dance ______ 6. 除夕 ______ 7. 拜访亲戚 ______ 8. 吃饺子 ______ 9. 贴春联 ______ 10. 放烟花 ______ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My family ______ (have) a big dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve every year. 2. They ______ (visit) their grandparents next week for Chinese New Year. 3. Children ______ (be) very happy to get red packets. 4. We like ______ (watch) lion dances in the street. 5. My mother ______ (buy) new clothes for us before Chinese New Year. 三、句型转换 1. We eat dumplings during Chinese New Year.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ during Chinese New Year? 2. They will visit their relatives next month.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ their relatives next month? 3. She gets red packets from her aunt.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ red packets from her aunt. 4. Chinese New Year is in January or February.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ Chinese New Year? 5. We have a good time at Chinese New Year.（改为同义句） We ______ ______ at Chinese New Year. 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 春节是中国最重要的节日。 Chinese New Year is the ______ ______ festival in China. 2. 我们在除夕吃大餐，和家人一起看电视。 We ______ ______ ______ ______ on Chinese New Year's Eve and ______ TV with family. 3. 孩子们期待着收到红包和新衣服。 Children look forward to ______ ______ ______ and new clothes. 4. 我们打算明年春节去北京拜访我的叔叔。 We ______ ______ ______ Beijing to visit my uncle next Spring Festival. 5. 人们在春节期间贴春联、放烟花，非常热闹。 People ______ ______ Spring Festival couplets and ______ ______ during Chinese New Year. It's very lively. 参考答案 Unit 1 The king's new clothes 一、A. 1. king 2. magic 3. foolish 4. shouted 5. through B. 1. 新衣服 2. 神奇的衣服 3. 指着 4. 穿过城市 5. 大喊 6. foolish people 7. praise the clothes 8. have nothing on 9. tell a story 10. long long ago 二、1. liked 2. didn't make 3. looked 4. was 5. reads 三、1. How did 2. couldn't see 3. Did; shout 4. magic（修正：原句无 “new” 含义，同义句为 “They were magic clothes.”，去掉多余的 “new”，避免添加无关信息且符合形容词用法） 5. What did 四、1. Long long ago 2. cheated; a lot of 3. tell the truth 4. shouted out 5. foolish; quickly Unit 2 What a day! 一、A. 1. sunny 2. brought 3. lost 4. flew 5. terrible B. 1. 多么糟糕的一天 / 多么美好的一天 2. 放风筝 3. 带来一些零食 4. 弄丢某人的风筝 5. 看起来难过 6. go for a picnic 7. black clouds 8. get wet 9. have a good time 10. bring back the kite 二、1. went 2. was 3. didn't eat 4. brought 5. flying 三、1. What was 2. Did; fly 3. didn't lose 4. How wonderful 5. Why did 四、1. What a terrible 2. went for a picnic 3. brought; lost 4. sunny; climb mountains 5. got wet; unhappy Unit 3 Holiday fun 一、A. 1. travelled 2. visited 3. delicious 4. enjoyed 5. fun B. 1. 假期乐趣 2. 去北京旅行 3. 参观颐和园 4. 拍照 5. 吃美味的食物 6. have a holiday 7. have a good time 8. send postcards to friends 9. taste local food 10. visit places of interest 二、1. went 2. didn't visit 3. took 4. enjoyed 5. travelling 三、1. Where did 2. Did; eat 3. didn't have 4. Who did 5. had a good time 四、1. Where did; go 2. What did; do; ate 3. went; sent 4. had a good time; took 5. spent; grandparents Unit 4 Then and now 一、A. 1. Then 2. telephones 3. Internet 4. e-books 5. letters B. 1. 那时和现在 2. 十年前 3. 使用电话 4. 发电子邮件 5. 读电子书 6. used to live in 7. have now 8. listen to the radio 9. watch TV 10. chat online 二、1. uses; didn't use 2. were 3. writes 4. have lived; lived 5. chatting 三、1. What did 2. was; then 3. can't read 4. Where did; live 5. have got 四、1. There were; then 2. used to listen to; watching 3. keep in touch with; letters 4. do shopping; convenient 5. used to; by subway Unit 5 Signs 一、A. 1. sign 2. littering 3. smoking 4. dangerous 5. keep B. 1. 不同的标志 2. 禁止乱扔垃圾 3. 保持安静 4. 禁止吸烟 5. 意味着危险 6. No eating or drinking 7. No parking 8. Wet floor 9. public signs 10. understand the meaning 二、1. does 2. keep 3. swimming 4. are 5. to touch 三、1. What does; mean 2. can't park 3. Should; keep 4. Where is 5. Don't walk on 四、1. What does; mean; means; can't 2. Keep quiet 3. litter around; bin 4. important; means danger 5. follow; public signs Unit 6 Keep our city clean 一、A. 1. city 2. rubbish 3. plant 4. dirty 5. dirty B. 1. 保持我们的城市干净 2. 扔垃圾 3. 种树 4. 打扫街道 5. 净化空气 6. sweep the floor 7. pick up rubbish 8. keep the air fresh 9. don't litter 10. make the city beautiful 二、1. shouldn't 2. cleans 3. makes 4. pick 5. planting 三、1. What can; do 2. don't clean 3. Does; make 4. make（修正：同义转换，用六年级学过的 “make” 替代 “keep”，表达 “使... 保持”，答案为 “We should make our city clean.”） 5. Why is 四、1. What can; do 2. litter around; dirty 3. plant more trees; keep; air 4. clean; streets（修正：补充完整，答案为 “The cleaners clean the streets every day. They are very hard-working.”） 5. pick up; more beautiful Unit 7 Protect the Earth 一、A. 1. protect 2. save 3. air 4. reuse 5. plastic B. 1. 保护地球 2. 节约用水 3. 节约能源 4. 重复使用袋子 5. 回收纸张 6. cut down trees 7. waste water 8. use plastic bottles 9. keep the Earth clean 10. save energy 二、1. must 2. reuses 3. Don't cut 4. helps 5. recycle 三、1. What should; do 2. don't use 3. Can; reuse 4. It's; to 5. save energy 四、1. must protect 2. waste water 3. reuse shopping; plastic 4. Recycling paper; trees 5. do something Unit 8 Chinese New Year 一、A. 1. Spring 2. dinner 3. red 4. dance 5. set B. 1. 中国新年 / 春节 2. 春节 3. 吃大餐 4. 拿红包 5. 看舞狮 6. Chinese New Year's Eve 7. visit relatives 8. eat dumplings 9. put up Spring Festival couplets 10. set off fireworks 二、1. has 2. will visit 3. are 4. watching 5. buys 三、1. What do; eat 2. Will; visit 3. doesn't get 4. When is 5. enjoy ourselves 四、1. most important 2. have a big family dinner; watch 3. getting red packets 4. are going to 5. put up; set off fireworks 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $