（寒假巩固作业）Unit 1-8 阅读判断精练（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

（寒假巩固作业）Unit 1-8 阅读判断精练-2025-2026学年英语六年级上册译林版（三起） 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 One day, a great general(将军) asked his soldiers(士兵), “What is the strongest power in the world?” Four of his soldiers put up their hands. They wanted to answer the question. The general asked the first man to speak. The first man was younger than the other three and he wasn’t strong. He said, “My gun is the strongest. It can kill anyone.” “Thank you. Next, please,” The second man was very strong. He said, “I don’t think that’s true. Soldiers use guns. So soldiers are the strongest.” The third man said, “Soldiers use guns, but our general gives orders(命令). So I think our general is the strongest.” The fourth man was the oldest. He said, “Love is the strongest. With love, people don’t need guns.” The general said nothing. He took out a medal(奖章) and gave it to the fourth man. ( )1．All the soldiers put up their hands because they wanted to answer the general’s question. ( )2．The first soldier was older than the other three. ( )3．The first soldier thought a gun was the strongest. It could kill anyone. ( )4．The third soldier thought that their general was the strongest. ( )5．The general took out a gun and gave it to the fourth soldier. 阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom’s birthday. He had a party at home. His friends came and they all gave presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Tom’s parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there. They went home at 4 o’clock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket. Tom bought (买) a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy. ( )6．Tom’s birthday was on National Day. ( )7．Tom had a birthday party last Saturday ( )8．They played games at the party. ( )9．The model ship was a birthday present from Tom’s uncle. ( )10．Tom likes watching Japanese cartoons. 阅读 Helen 的旅游手账，判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )11．Helen took the plane to Harbin. ( )12．Helen stayed (停留) in Harbin for 3 days. ( )13．Helen visited three places on the second day. ( )14．Helen got to Shanghai on the evening of Jan.28th. ( )15．You can see ice and snow and visit HIT in Harbin. 阅读表格中布朗一家人的信息，判断正(T)误(F)。 Thirty years ago Now do shopping in the shop on the Internet     make friends send letters write emails call people use the telephone use the mobile phone get news     read newspapers     surf the Internet ( )16．The Browns bought things on the Internet thirty years ago. ( )17．The Browns use the mobile phone to call their friends now. ( )18．The Browns read newspapers for news now. ( )19．The Browns couldn’t write emails to people thirty years ago. ( )20．Thirty years ago, the Internet wasn’t popular in their lives (生活) . New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world. But there are serious problems(严重的问题) in big cities, too. It’s expensive to live there, and there are many people in big cities Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in. Also it’s hard to keep the cities safe and clean. Some people like living in big cities; others do not. Before they go to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there. ( )21．There are many interesting things to do in big cities. ( )22．Everything is good in big cities. ( )23．All the people do not like to live in big cites. ( )24．You can find good jobs in a big city easily. ( )25．It is crowded(拥挤的) there because there are many people. 判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 Have you ever used a shared bike? Is it good or bad for our life? Here is an interview (采访) with Allen’s family. Allen: I am a student in a primary school. I’m ten years old. Children under 12 years old can’t use shared bikes. But some children still ride shared bikes without helmets (头盔). So I think shared bikes are not safe for children. Father: It is very easy to get a shared bike if you have a smartphone. Find a shared bike through the app, scan the QR code (扫描二维码) on the bike, unlock it and then you can ride it. And it’s very cheap. How amazing! Mother: We need more rules (规则) about shared bikes. Some people put shared bikes everywhere. It makes the streets messy. Grandpa: It’s not easy for old people to use shared bikes, because they don’t have a smartphone or they can’t use a smartphone. What a pity! ( )26．Allen thinks it is safe for children under 12 years old to use shared bikes without helmets. ( )27．To use a shared bike, people need to scan the QR code on it before riding. ( )28．Some people put shared bikes everywhere and make the streets messy, so we need more rules. ( )29．Allen’s grandpa can use shared bikes easily because he has a smartphone. ( )30．The interview is about Allen’s family’s opinions on shared bikes. 阅读下面短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 It’s March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hill. They’re planting trees. Because plants are very important (重要的) to people. They can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants can make air clean. They can keep the water from flowing away (流失). And they can stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth. But some people are cutting down many trees. This brings about floods (洪水) and sandstorms (沙尘暴). Today more people know plants are important. They will plant more trees and plants. They will do their best (尽力) to make our country beautiful. ( )31．Tree Planting Day is on the twentieth of March. ( )32．Plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. ( )33．Without plants, life will go on. 判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 The Double Ninth Festival is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, and it is also called the Chongyang Festival. It’s a great opportunity to visit elderly relatives. The Double Ninth Festival takes place every year between October 1st and October 30th. People celebrate this festival in many different ways. People like to climb mountains at this festival. People usually appreciate chrysanthemum flowers and drink chrysanthemum wine. It is also the tradition to wear cornel. The tradition of eating Chongyang cakes is originated from the ancient times. It is regarded as the food just in season. The Double Ninth Festival is also known as the Seniors’ Day in China. You can spend time with your elderly relatives. ( )34．The Double Ninth Festival takes place between December 1st and December 30th. ( )35．It’s a tradition to wear cornel at this festival. ( )36．The Double Ninth Festival is also called the Chongyang Festival. ( )37．People like to eat rice dumplings at this festival. ( )38．You can spend time with your friends at this festival. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《（寒假巩固作业）Unit 1-8 阅读判断精练-2025-2026学年英语六年级上册译林版（三起）》参考答案 1．F 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了将军问士兵，什么是世界上最强的，四个士兵的回答。 1．句意：所有的士兵都举起手，因为他们想要回答将军的问题。根据“ Four of his soldiers put up their hands. ”可知是四个士兵举起了手，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 2．句意：第一个士兵比其他三个要老。根据“The first man was younger than the other three”可知第一个士兵起其他三个要年轻，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 3．句意：第一个士兵认为枪是最强的。它可以杀死任何人。根据“My gun is the strongest. It can kill anyone.”可知第一个士兵认为他的枪是最强的。它可以杀死任何人，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 4．句意：第三个士兵认为将军是最强的。根据“The third man said, “Soldiers use guns, but our general gives orders(命令). So I think our general is the strongest.” ”可知第三个士兵认为将军是最强的，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 5．句意：将军拿出一把枪，并且把它给了第四个士兵。根据“He took out a medal(奖章) and gave it to the fourth man.”可知将军拿出一枚奖章，给了第四个士兵，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 6．T 7．F 8．F 9．F 10．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的生日情况。 6．句意：汤姆的生日在国庆节。根据“It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom’s birthday.”可知上周日是国庆节，也是汤姆的生日，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 7．句意：汤姆上周六过得生日。根据“It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom’s birthday.”可知汤姆上周日过得生日，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 8．句意：他们在聚会上玩游戏了。根据“After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there.”可知他们在公园玩游戏了，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 9．句意：轮船模型是汤姆的叔叔给他的生日礼物。根据“Tom’s parents gave him a model ship.”可知轮船模型是汤姆的父母给的，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 10．句意：汤姆喜欢观看日本的卡通片。根据“Tom bought ( 买 ) a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.”可知汤姆喜欢日本卡通片，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 11．T 12．F 13．F 14．F 15．T 【导语】本文主要描述了海伦的旅行。 11．句意：海伦乘飞机前往哈尔滨。根据原文可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。 12．句意： 海伦在哈尔滨停留了三天。 根据原文“Day 4”可知海伦停留了4天，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 13．句意：海伦第二天去了三个地方。根据原文“Saint SophiaCathedral”和“Central Street”可知第二天去了圣索菲亚大教堂和中央大街，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 14．句意： 海伦于1月28日晚抵达上海。根据原文“Jan. 24th Wed. Shanghai -->Harbin Plane”可知海伦1月24日抵达上海，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 15．句意： 哈尔滨可以看冰雪，参观哈尔滨工业大学。根据原文“Ice and Snow World”和“HIT(哈工大)”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。 16．F 17．T 18．F 19．T 20．T 【导语】本文写30年前和现在购物，交友，打电话给朋友和获取新闻方面的变化。 16．句意：布朗一家在三十年前就开始在网上购物了。根据表格，可知30年前是在店内购物in the shop，句意与表格内容不符，故答案为F。 17．句意：布朗一家现在用手机给他们的朋友打电话。根据表格，可知现在是用手机打电话给朋友的，句意与表格内容相符，故答案为T。 18．句意：布朗一家现在阅读报纸以获取新闻资讯。根据表格，可知现在布朗一家是通过上网获取新闻的，而不是报纸，句意与表格内容不符，故答案为F。 19．句意：三十年前，布朗一家还不能写电子邮件。根据表格，可知30年前是通过写信和朋友联系， 那时还不能用电子邮件和朋友联系，句意与表格内容相符，故答案为T。 20．句意：三十年前，互联网在他们的生活中并不普及。根据表格，可知30年前没有网络深入到人们的生活中，所以那时的网络是不普及，故答案为T。 21．T 22．F 23．F 24．F 25．T 【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述在大城市生活的优点和缺点。 21．句意：在大城市有很多有趣的事情去做。由短文There are many interesting things to see and to do. 可知在大城市有很多有趣的事情去做，故答案为T。 22．句意：大城市每件事都好。由短文But there are serious problems(严重的问题) in big cities, too.可知大城市也有严重的问题，故答案为F。 23．句意：所有的人都不喜欢在大城市生活。由短文Some people like living in big cities;可知一些人喜欢在大城市生活，故答案为F。 24．句意：你能容易的在大城市找到工作。由短文But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in.可知有时候他们在大城市找不到工作，故答案为F。 25．句意：那是拥挤的因为有很多人。由短文 there are many people in big cities可知大城市有很多人很拥挤，故答案为T。 【点睛】 26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．T 【导语】本文采访了Allen一家人对共享单车的看法，包括小学生Allen、爸爸、妈妈和爷爷，他们从不同角度表达了共享单车带来的便利和存在的问题。 26．句意：Allen认为12岁以下的儿童不戴头盔使用共享单车是安全的。根据“Children under 12 years old can’t use shared bikes. But some children still ride shared bikes without helmets. So I think shared bikes are not safe for children.”可知他认为这样做不安全，故答案为F。 27．句意：要使用共享单车，人们需要先扫描车上的二维码。根据“Find a shared bike through the app, scan the QR code on the bike, unlock it and then you can ride it.”可知要使用共享单车，人们需要先扫描车上的二维码，故答案为T。 28．句意：有些人把共享单车到处乱放，使得街道混乱，所以我们需要更多的规则。根据“We need more rules about shared bikes. Some people put shared bikes everywhere. It makes the streets messy.”可知我们需要更多的规则，故答案为T。 29．句意：Allen的爷爷可以轻松使用共享单车，因为他有智能手机。根据“It’s not easy for old people to use shared bikes, because they don’t have a smartphone or they can’t use a smartphone.”可知爷爷认为老人使用共享单车不容易，原因正是没有或不会用智能手机，故答案为F。 30．句意：这次采访是关于Allen一家人对共享单车的看法。根据采访的开头“Here is an interview with Allen’s family.”以及全文内容可知这次采访是关于Allen一家人对共享单车的看法，故答案为T。 31．F 32．T 33．F 【导语】本文主要描述了植树节和人们种树的意义。 31．句意：植树节是三月二十号。根据原文“It’s March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day.”可知植树节是3月12日，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 32．句意：植物可以利用空气、水和阳光制造食物。根据原文“ They can make food from air, water and sunlight.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。 33．句意：没有植物，生命仍将继续。根据原文“Without plants, life will not go on.”可知没有植物，就没有生命，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 34．F 35．T 36．T 37．F 38．F 【导语】本文讲了重阳节。 34．句意：重阳节在12月1日至12月30日之间举行。根据“The Double Ninth Festival takes place every year between October 1st and October 30th.”，可知重阳节在10月1日至10月30日之间，故答案为F。 35．句意：在这个节日插茱萸是一种传统。根据“It is also the tradition to wear cornel.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 36．句意：重阳节又称重阳节。根据“The Double Ninth Festival is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, and it is also called the Chongyang Festival.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：人们喜欢在这个节日吃粽子。根据“People like to climb mountains at this festival.”，可知人们喜欢在这个节日爬山，故答案为F。 38．句意：你可以在这个节日里和朋友们共度时光。根据“You can spend time with your elderly relatives.”，可知你可以在这个节日里和年迈的亲戚共度时光，故答案为F。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $