精品解析：河北省廊坊市三河市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末考试 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 3.本次考试设卷面分。答题时，要书写认真、工整、规范、美观。 第一部分 听力 (满分30分) Ⅰ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, I do. 2. A. Twice a year. B. In two weeks. C. For two hours. 3. A. Congratulations! B. It’s a pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter. 4. A. It’s lively. B. With scissors. C. I’d like to have a try. 5. A. Where is the bookstore? B. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? C. How can I get to the bookstore? Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 6. What did Alice use to look like? A. B. C. 7. What does the boy like to eat now? A. B. C. 8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 9. What did Mary use to like reading? A. Some books about rockets. B. Some comic books. C. Some books about animals. 10. What does Mary plan to be in the future? A. An engineer. B. A writer. C. An astronaut. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 11. What does the woman want to have? A. B. C. 12. What advice does the girl give to the boy? A B. C. 13. When did the girl borrow this book? A. This Tuesday. B. This Monday. C. Last Tuesday. 14. Why did the girl decide to give up reading the book? A. She isn’t good at English. B. The book has too many pages. C. The words of the book are too small. 15. What kind of book did the girl borrow this time? A. A storybook. B. A picture book. C. A medical book 16. What might Robert King be? A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. 17. What color was the car driver’s hair? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow. 18. What did the motorbike driver look like? A. Tall with long hair. B. Short with red hair. C. Tall with short hair. Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. When does the speaker go to the night market? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. 20. How much did the speaker spend on the two skirts? A. 48 yuan. B. 38 yuan. C. 24 yuan. 21. What can’t people do at night markets? A. Buy clothes. B. Play games. C. Make schoolbags. 22. When is an important time at the speaker’s school? A. Monday morning. B. Monday afternoon. C. Friday morning. 23. What can the students do at the meeting? A. Play ball games. B. Take pictures. C. Show their drawings. 24. When did the speaker want to have a talk? A. When he saw a boy giving a talk. B. When his teacher asked him to do so. C. When his parents encouraged him to do so. 25. Who listened to the speaker’s talk when he practiced? A. His teacher. B. His parents. C. His classmates. Ⅴ.听短文填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Information Sheet Activity: a fire practice Day: this ________ Start at: ________ o’clock Get up from: your ________ Must: ________ out of the building Meet at: the ________ behind the building 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) Ⅵ.完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was a kid I used to ride my mountain bike everywhere. It was one of my favorite things to do. However, as I ____1____, there were more and more cars on the road, so I seldom rode bikes. And there were not cycle-ways on some roads, so people had to ride bikes around cars. It is very ____2____ to ride a bike with lots of cars because cars sometimes may hit cyclists and ____3____ kill them. However, now more and more people begin to ride bikes again, so I decide to have fun on the ____4____ again. I ride my bike to the gym, to the shopping mall or to the park. I still feel ____5____ when I have to ride around cars, motorcycles and people. So I always watch out for traffic ____6____ I am turning the corner or crossing the road. I never ride too fast. In that way I can ____7____ myself from traffic accidents. In fact, riding bikes is a fun way to explore the city! I start to use the public bikes, too. ____8____ weekends, my friend and I sometimes ride public bikes to parks. Some apps make it easy and cheap for ____9____ to ride. What’s more, if we all try to ride the bikes more often and drive the cars less, there will be less ____10____. So what are you waiting for? 1. A. got up B. woke up C. grew up D. stood up 2. A. dangerous B. successful C. useful D. important 3. A. never B. always C. still D. even 4. A. bus B. bike C. car D. plane 5. A. happy B. excited C. scared D. bored 6. A. because B. when C. though D. until 7. A. protect B. make C. ignore D. catch 8. A. From B. With C. In D. On 9. A. nobody B. everyone C. anything D. everything 10. A. service B. mistake C. pollution D. advice 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候爱骑自行车，长大后因车辆增多很少骑行，如今人们重拾骑行，作者也骑车出行并注意安全，还提倡多骑车少开车以减少污染。 【1题详解】 句意：然而，随着我长大，路上的汽车越来越多，所以我很少骑自行车了。 got up起床；woke up醒来；grew up长大；stood up站起来。根据“When I was a kid, I used to ride my mountain bike everywhere”可知，此处指随着年龄增长，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：在很多汽车的道路上骑自行车是非常危险的，因为汽车有时可能会撞到骑自行车的人，甚至导致他们死亡。 dangerous危险的；successful成功的；useful有用的；important重要的。根据“cars sometimes may hit cyclists”可知，这种情况很危险，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：在很多汽车的道路上骑自行车是非常危险的，因为汽车有时可能会撞到骑自行车的人，甚至导致他们死亡。 never从不；always总是；still仍然；even甚至。根据“hit cyclists”和“kill them”可知，此处是程度递进，用even，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：然而，现在越来越多的人又开始骑自行车了，所以我决定再次骑自行车寻找乐趣。 bus公交车；bike自行车；car汽车；plane飞机。根据“more and more people begin to ride bikes again”可知，此处指骑自行车，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：当我不得不在汽车、摩托车和行人周围骑行时，我仍然会感到害怕。 happy开心的；excited兴奋的；scared害怕的；bored无聊的。根据前文提到骑车有危险和“have to ride around cars, motorcycles and people”可知，作者会感到害怕，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：所以当我转弯或过马路时，我总是留意交通状况。 because因为；when当……时；though虽然；until直到。根据“I am turning the corner or crossing the road”可知，此处指这些动作发生时留意交通，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：这样我就可以保护自己免受交通事故的伤害。 protect保护；make制作；ignore忽视；catch抓住。根据“I never ride too fast”和“from traffic accidents”可知，是保护自己，固定搭配protect sb. from sth.表示“保护某人免受某事侵害”，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：在周末，我和我的朋友有时骑公共自行车去公园。 From从；With和；In在……里面；On在……。固定搭配on weekends表示“在周末”，故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：一些应用程序让每个人骑车都变得简单又便宜。 nobody没有人；everyone每个人；anything任何事物；everything一切事物。根据“make it easy and cheap”可知，是让所有人都能便捷骑车，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：此外，如果我们都尽量多骑自行车，少开车，污染就会减少。 service服务；mistake错误；pollution污染；advice建议。根据“ride the bikes more often and drive the cars less”可知，少开车能减少污染，故选C。 Ⅶ.短文填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式) 。 A new name ____11____ (sit) on the top of the Men’s Single List of ITTF World Rankings (排名)! The name is Wang Chuqin. Wang is a rising star of Chinese table tennis. When Wang was five, he was encouraged ____12____ (play) table tennis to build up his body. ____13____ the age of 12, ____14____ his amazing talent, his parents sent him to the Hebei Table Tennis Team for further training. After that, he had to leave home alone and look after ____15____ (he). At the beginning, Wang ____16____ (fall) behind others, but he didn’t give up. He trained ____17____ (hard) than any other player in the team and stood out from the crowd step by step. In 2014, Wang won his ____18____ (one) gold medal in an important international competition. One year later, he was ____19____ (choose) as ____20____ member of the National Table Tennis Team. In the following years, Wang dealt with many ____21____ (difficult) and challenges. In 2018, he ____22____ (successful) got Gold in many international competitions. But later, he hurt his waist (腰) in a competition and suffered a lot from his waist problems. Even so, Wang returned to first place in 2021 and won four gold ____23____ (medal) of the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023. Now Wang is getting ready ____24____ next competition. I believe he will get his next gold medal soon. Let’s look forward ____25____ his great performance! 【答案】11. sits 12. to play 13. At 14. because of 15. himself 16. fell 17. harder 18. first 19. chosen 20. a 21. difficulties 22. successfully 23. medals 24. for 25. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国乒乓球运动员王楚钦的成长经历和取得的成就。 【11题详解】 句意：国际乒联世界排名男子单打榜首出现了一个新名字！根据“A new name...on the top of the Men’s Single List of ITTF World Rankings (排名)!”可知，此处指一个新名字出现在榜首，sit“坐，位于”，句子陈述事实，用一般现在时，主语“A new name”是单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填sits。 【12题详解】 句意：王楚钦五岁时，被鼓励打乒乓球来锻炼身体。根据“he was encouraged...table tennis”可知，此处指被鼓励打乒乓球，be encouraged to do sth“被鼓励做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to play。 【13题详解】 句意：12岁时，由于他惊人的天赋，他的父母把他送到河北乒乓球队进行进一步训练。at the age of...“在……岁时”，固定短语，句首首字母大写。故填At。 【14题详解】 句意：12岁时，由于他惊人天赋，他的父母把他送到河北乒乓球队进行进一步训练。根据“...his amazing talent, his parents sent him to the Hebei Table Tennis Team for further training.”可知，此处指由于他惊人的天赋，because of“由于”，介词短语，后跟名词短语。故填because of。 【15题详解】 句意：在那之后，他不得不独自离开家，照顾自己。根据“he had to leave home alone and look after...”可知，此处指照顾他自己，he“他”，人称代词主格，其反身代词himself“他自己”作宾语。故填himself。 【16题详解】 句意：一开始，王落后于其他人，但他没有放弃。根据“At the beginning, Wang...behind others”可知，句子陈述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词fall的过去式fell。故填fell。 【17题详解】 句意：他比队里任何其他球员训练得都更刻苦，并一步步从人群中脱颖而出。根据“than any other player in the team”可知，此处指比队里任何其他球员训练得都更刻苦，用副词hard“刻苦地”的比较级harder。故填harder。 【18题详解】 句意：2014年，王在一场重要的国际比赛中赢得了他的第一枚金牌。根据“his...gold medal”可知，此处指第一枚金牌，one“一”，基数词，其序数词first“第一的”作定语修饰名词medal。故填first。 【19题详解】 句意：一年后，他被选为国家乒乓球队队员。根据“he was...as...”可知，此处指被选为，choose“选择”的过去分词chosen与was构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填chosen。 【20题详解】 句意：一年后，他被选为国家乒乓球队队员。根据“as...member of the National Table Tennis Team”可知，此处指作为国家乒乓球队的一名队员，member“队员”，可数名词，此处用单数，且以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【21题详解】 句意：在接下来的几年里，王解决了许多困难和挑战。根据“many...and challenges”可知，此处指许多困难，difficult“困难的”，形容词，其名词difficulty“困难”符合语境，many后跟可数名词复数形式。故填difficulties。 【22题详解】 句意：2018年，他在许多国际比赛中成功获得金牌。根据“got Gold”可知，此处指成功获得金牌，successful“成功的”，形容词，其副词successfully“成功地”修饰动词got。故填successfully。 【23题详解】 句意：即便如此，王在2021年重返榜首，并在2023年第19届杭州亚运会上获得四枚金牌。根据“four gold...”可知，此处指四枚金牌，medal“奖牌”，可数名词，four后跟可数名词复数形式。故填medals。 【24题详解】 句意：现在王正在为下一场比赛做准备。get ready for“为……做准备”，固定短语。故填for。 【25题详解】 句意：让我们期待他的精彩表现吧！look forward to“期待”，固定短语。故填to。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Saturday, April 22, 2023, from 11:00 am to 3:00 pm Chino Hills Community Center 14250 Peyton Drive, #2662 Chino Hills, CA 91709 Taste, see, smell and hear the world. Sample international cuisine (菜肴). Shop for arts and crafts made by artisans (工匠) around the world. Enjoy music and dance performances by talented artists. Learn about traditions around the world. Find out about foreign fashion both modern and traditional. Hosted By: The Rotary Club of Greater Chino Hills FOR MORE INFORMATION Web: www.chinahillsrotaryclub.org Email: rotary.chinohills@gmail.com 26. How can people taste the world? A. By trying international food. B. By enjoying music by gifted artists. C. By learning about traditions in the world. D. By finding out about foreign fashion. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The festival has been hosted seven times. B. You don’t need to pay for the festival. C. You have a chance to taste national cuisine. D. It’s impossible to shop international arts and crafts. 28. What is this poster used for? A. Introducing a cuisine. B. Introducing a community center. C. Introducing a tradition. D. Introducing a multicultural festival. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张多元文化节的宣传海报，包括活动时间、地点、免费入场、体验内容（美食、手工艺品、表演等）及主办方、咨询方式等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sample international cuisine” 可知，人们可以通过尝试国际食物来“品尝世界”。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报顶部“FREE ADMISSION”可知，参加这个节日不需要付费。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报标题“MultiCultural Festival”及内容可知，这张海报是用来介绍一场多元文化节的。故选D。 B One day, I walked into a stranger as he walked by me. “Oh, excuse me,” I said. He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me, too. I wasn’t watching out for you.” We apologized (道歉) and went our own ways. Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her. While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me, “Dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You’ll find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?” I quietly went and knelt down by my daughter’s bed. “Honey, I am so sorry,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She said, “I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them especially the blue ones.” I tearfully replied, “Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.” “It’s okay. I love you anyway,” she said as she kissed me on my cheek. If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we be kind to the ones we love? 29. The author behaved (表现) ________ towards the stranger after she walked into him. A. angrily B. politely C. badly D. madly 30. What is the husband’s opinion in Paragraph 3? A. The author shouldn’t be polite to the stranger. B. The author shouldn’t apologize to the stranger. C. The author should be friendly to the daughter. D. The author should look for the flowers. 31. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Husband was Right B. Be Polite to Strangers C. Don’t Shout at Family Members D. Be Kind to Loved Ones 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者与陌生人相撞时礼貌道歉，却对靠近自己的女儿大声呵斥，后经丈夫提醒反思并向女儿道歉的故事，揭示了我们常常对陌生人礼貌，却对至亲之人不够友善的现象，最终呼吁人们要善待自己爱的人。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, I walked into a stranger as he walked by me. ‘Oh, excuse me,’ I said.”可知，作者撞到陌生人后主动道歉，表现得很有礼貌。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind.”可知，丈夫认为作者应该对女儿友善。故选C。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章结尾“If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we be kind to the ones we love?”可知，文章核心是呼吁对所爱的人友善。故选D。 C When Aasritha Duriseti saw her grandmother having a hard time opening a bottle cap, she wanted to find a solution. It became a part of her project for an eighth-grade class at Carson Middle School. Her class subject was engineering, which is a field that includes inventing, designing, testing and building systems, processes and products to solve problems. Students were tasked with making changes to a product to make it easier for people with challenges to use in their lives. To find a solution for her grandmother, Aasritha explored what kinds of bottle openers had already been made, and then she created her own. For the improved bottle opener design, Aasritha used a piece of wood shaped like a cellphone. Next, she put three holes in the wood. The holes were different sizes, so that they could match common bottle cap sizes. Each hole also had a layer of dried, sticky hot glue. The glue layer provided a firm grip (紧握) for the bottle caps. With a simple twisting (扭转) motion, her grandmother could open bottles without help. Students like Aasritha used math, physics and tool skills to deal with challenges people face. They also learned about empathy (同理心). It is important in engineering because engineers need to put themselves in the shoes of the person using the product. 32. Which of the following might be Aasritha’s project? A. B. C. D. 33. Why did Aasritha Duriseti use glue on her bottle opener? A. It provided a firm grip for the bottle caps. B. It connected her product to a phone. C. It protected her product from damage. D. It helped bottle caps match to her product. 34. What does the writer do to build understanding of empathy in engineering? A. The writer provides an example of an invention to make daily life easier. B. The writer explains how to put engineers in the shoes of product users. C. The writer uses details to describe the feelings of friends and family members. D. The writer mentions the history of engineers using tool skills to create useful inventions. 35. What’s the best title? A. Problems in Life B. Products with Help C Girls in Engineering D. Engineering with Empathy 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生Aasritha在工程课中，为帮助奶奶开瓶盖而设计改良开瓶器的故事，体现了工程学科中同理心的重要性。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For the improved bottle opener design … put three holes in the wood. The holes were different sizes”可知， Aasritha的作品是形状像手机的木块，且带有三个不同尺寸孔洞的开瓶器。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each hole also had a layer of dried, sticky hot glue. The glue layer provided a firm (紧握) for the bottle caps”可知，使用胶水是为了让瓶盖被紧握。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students like Aasritha used math, physics and tool skills to deal with challenges people face … because engineers need to put themselves in the shoes of the person using the product” 可知，作者通过Aasritha发明便利日常用品的例子，来帮助读者理解工程中的同理心。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕Aasritha的工程作品展开，同时强调了工程设计中“同理心”的重要性，D选项Engineering with Empathy“带有同理心的工程”能概括全文核心。故选D。 D Having a collection of good things brings you comfort, relaxes you and lifts your emotion (情绪), which means you will have the tools to help yourself feel better. What is self-care? Self-care is looking after your mind and body. It’s taking care of your mental (精神的) and emotional health, as well as your physical health. You are practicing self-care even if you don’t realize it. Brushing your teeth is self-care. Going to bed because you’re tired, doing enough sports and reminding yourself that you’re doing your best are also examples of self-care. Taking care of yourself is important because it builds your self-confidence, too. Confidence comes from trusting and knowing yourself well. When you practice self-care, you’re looking after your own needs. This builds more trust therefore helps increase your confidence. Showing kindness to yourself helps you to feel happier. Make your own self-care kit (自我护理包). A self-care kit is a collection of things that helps you look after yourself. Things to collect in a self-care kit might include a photo album of the people and animals you love; a special treasure; a favourite snack; something that smells or feels nice; and a playlist of your favourite songs. Think about what helps you to feel calm, happy and comfortable when you’re feeling sad or worried. Keep those things in a little bag or box. Whenever you’re not feeling good, you can turn to your self-care kit and choose something from it to help you feel better. Over time you might change things in your kit, depending on what you feel most useful. 36. Which of the following are the actions of self-care according to Paragraph 2? ①Talking with people. ②Brushing your teeth. ③Going to bed because you’re tired. ④Doing enough exercise. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 37. Why is it important to take care of yourself? A. Because it leads you to live a better life. B. Because it makes you trust others well. C. Because it will build your self-confidence. D. Because it lets you show kindness to families. 38. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A. A little bag. B. A self-care kit. C. A playlist of songs. D. A photo album. 39. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. In which part of the magazine can you read the passage? A. Animal. B. Health. C. Food. D. Environment. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“自我关怀”的定义、重要性，以及如何制作自我关怀包来帮助调节情绪。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Brushing your teeth is self-care. Going to bed because you’re tired, doing enough sports...are also examples of self-care.”可知，刷牙、因劳累而睡觉、做足够的运动都属于自我关怀的行为，所以②③④符合。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Taking care of yourself is important because it builds your self-confidence”可知，自我关怀的重要性在于能建立自信。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Whenever you’re not feeling good, you can turn to your self-care kit and choose something from it to help you feel better.”可知，无论你什么时候感到不舒服，你都可以转向你的自我关怀包，从中选点东西来使自己感觉好受一些，“it”指代前文提到的“自我关怀包”。故选B。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引入自我关怀的作用；第二段解释自我关怀的定义；第三段说明自我关怀的重要性；第四、五段介绍自我关怀包的制作和使用。结构为“①总起→②③分别阐述定义、重要性→④⑤介绍自我关怀包”，对应选项B的结构。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。本文围绕“自我关怀（涉及心理、情绪、身体健康）”展开，属于健康类内容，因此会出现在杂志的“Health”板块。故选B。 Ⅸ.阅读表达 (共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，简略回答问题。 Everyone has dreams, but not everyone knows how to realize them. There are some steps you can take to make your dreams come true. The first step to achieve your dreams is to set clear and right goals. Write down what you want to achieve and divide it into smaller and more achievable steps. These steps help you become motivated (有动力的). Once you have your goals in mind, you can make a plan about how you will achieve them. Make a timeline for each step and be responsible for yourself. It’s not enough to just have a plan—you need to take action to make your dreams come true. Achieving your dreams can be a long and difficult journey, so staying motivated along the way is important. When you succeed, celebrate it. In order to stay motivated, you can celebrate your success with someone who supports you. Success makes you happy, so keep working towards your next dream. Not every step of the journey will be successful, but it’s a chance to improve yourself. 41. According to the text, what’s the first step to achieve dreams? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What should you do after making a plan? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How can you stay motivated? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What are the benefits of following these steps? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What other ways do you have to help you realize your dreams? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. The first step to achieve dreams is to set clear and right goals. 42. You need to take action to make your dreams come true. 43. You can celebrate your success with someone who supports you. 44. These steps can help you become motivated, achieve your dreams and improve yourself. 45. I can find a partner to keep me company and encourage me when I want to give up. Besides, I can review my progress regularly and adjust my plan if necessary. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了实现梦想的步骤：设定明确目标、制定计划、采取行动、保持动力、庆祝成功，并强调失败是提升自我的机会。 【41题详解】 根据“The first step to achieve your dreams is to set clear and right goals”可知，实现梦想的第一步是设定清晰正确的目标，故填The first step to achieve dreams is to set clear and right goals. 【42题详解】 根据“It’s not enough to just have a plan—you need to take action”可知，制定计划后需要采取行动，故填You need to take action to make your dreams come true. 【43题详解】 根据“you can celebrate your success with someone who supports you”可知，可以通过与支持者庆祝成功来保持动力，故填You can celebrate your success with someone who supports you. 【44题详解】 根据“These steps help you become motivated”和“improve yourself”可知，这些步骤能帮助你获得动力、实现梦想并提升自我，故填These steps can help you become motivated, achieve your dreams and improve yourself. 【45题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I can find a partner to keep me company and encourage me when I want to give up. Besides, I can review my progress regularly and adjust my plan if necessary. 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) Ⅹ.情景对话 (共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Morning, young man Can I help you? B: Thank you, sir. _________46_________. A: Century Square? Oh, it’s in the downtown, kind of far from here. B: _________47_________? By bus or by subway? A: You’d better take the subway. It’s much faster and easier. B: Can the subway take me to the square directly? A: _________48_________. You have to take Line 5 first and then transfer (换乘) at the Park Station. B: OK. _________49_________? A: Well, it’s a fantastic place. You can enjoy eating and shopping. You can have much fun there. B: _________50_________. Thank you. I have to go now. Goodbye! A: Have a good day. Bye! 【答案】46. I wonder where Century Square is/ I don’t know how to go to Century Square/... 47. Could you tell me how I can get there/ How should I go there/... 48. I’m afraid it can’t/No, it can’t/... 49. What can I do at the square/ Is the square great/ What do you think of the square/... 50. Sounds great/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，说话人A和B就去世纪广场的交通方式和路线等进行一系列问答。 【46题详解】 根据“Century Square? Oh, it’s in the downtown, kind of far from here.”可知，此处应当询问世纪广场在哪里，故填I wonder where Century Square is/ I don’t know how to go to Century Square/... 【47题详解】 根据“By bus or by subway?”可知，此处应当是询问去某地的交通方式，故填Could you tell me how I can get there?/ How should I go there?/... 【48题详解】 根据“You have to take Line 5 first and then transfer (换乘) at the Park Station.”可知，乘地铁不能直达，故填I’m afraid it can’t./No, it can’t./... 【49题详解】 根据“Well, it’s a fantastic place. You can enjoy eating and shopping. You can have much fun there.”可知，后两句介绍的是在广场可以做的事情，此处应当询问可以做什么，或者询问对其看法，故填What can I do at the square?/ Is the square great?/ What do you think of the square?/... 【50题详解】 根据“You can enjoy eating and shopping. You can have much fun there.”可知，空处会对上述话语作出积极评价，故填Sounds great!/... 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) Ⅺ.书面表达 51. 李华的英国朋友Ben要来中国当交换生，下面是Ben给她发来的电子邮件内容。请根据所给内容，以李华的名义回复。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything? I spent an unforgettable Sunday last weekend. Our school organized a “Clean-up Day” and we all went to pick up the trash in the park. It was tiring but we had a strong feeling of achievement. What “green” activities have you ever taken part in? What did you do? And how did you feel? Please share your experience with me. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Ben 注意： (1) 回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的问题，可适当发挥。 (2) 回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3) 词数80个左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 。 Hi Ben, I’m very happy to receive your letter ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Hi Ben, I’m very happy to receive your letter. Your environmental activities are very interesting. I’m sure you have done a lot of things to help protect the environment. As a matter of fact, our teacher explained to us the importance of protecting the earth. We had a tree-planting activity last term. We went to plant trees in a nearby field. When we looked at the young saplings, we could imagine what they would look like when they grow up. What a delightful experience it was! Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件。 ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中回答Ben提出的三个问题的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“请根据所给内容，以李华的名义回复”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“参加过的绿色活动、具体行动、感受等”几个方面重点回答Ben提出的三个问题的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达“期待您的回信”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①as a matter of fact事实上； ②look like看起来像； ③grow up长大； ④look forward to期望。 [高分句型] ①What a delightful experience it was! (感叹句) ②I’m sure you have done a lot of things to help protect the environment. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末考试 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 3.本次考试设卷面分。答题时，要书写认真、工整、规范、美观。 第一部分 听力 (满分30分) Ⅰ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, I do. 2. A. Twice a year. B. In two weeks. C. For two hours. 3. A. Congratulations! B. It’s a pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter. 4. A. It’s lively. B. With scissors. C. I’d like to have a try. 5. A. Where is the bookstore? B. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? C. How can I get to the bookstore? Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 6. What did Alice use to look like? A. B. C. 7. What does the boy like to eat now? A. B. C. 8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 9. What did Mary use to like reading? A. Some books about rockets. B. Some comic books. C. Some books about animals. 10. What does Mary plan to be in the future? A. An engineer. B. A writer. C. An astronaut. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 11. What does the woman want to have? A. B. C. 12. What advice does the girl give to the boy? A. B. C. 13. When did the girl borrow this book? A. This Tuesday. B. This Monday. C. Last Tuesday. 14. Why did the girl decide to give up reading the book? A. She isn’t good at English. B. The book has too many pages. C. The words of the book are too small. 15. What kind of book did the girl borrow this time? A. A storybook. B. A picture book. C. A medical book 16. What might Robert King be? A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. 17. What color was the car driver’s hair? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow. 18. What did the motorbike driver look like? A. Tall with long hair. B. Short with red hair. C. Tall with short hair. Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. When does the speaker go to the night market? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. 20. How much did the speaker spend on the two skirts? A. 48 yuan. B. 38 yuan. C. 24 yuan. 21. What can’t people do at night markets? A. Buy clothes. B. Play games. C. Make schoolbags. 22. When is an important time at the speaker’s school? A. Monday morning. B. Monday afternoon. C. Friday morning. 23. What can the students do at the meeting? A. Play ball games. B. Take pictures. C. Show their drawings. 24. When did the speaker want to have a talk? A. When he saw a boy giving a talk. B. When his teacher asked him to do so. C. When his parents encouraged him to do so. 25. Who listened to the speaker’s talk when he practiced? A. His teacher. B. His parents. C. His classmates. Ⅴ.听短文填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Information Sheet Activity: a fire practice Day: this ________ Start at: ________ o’clock Get up from: your ________ Must: ________ out of the building Meet at: the ________ behind the building 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) Ⅵ.完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was a kid, I used to ride my mountain bike everywhere. It was one of my favorite things to do. However, as I ____1____, there were more and more cars on the road, so I seldom rode bikes. And there were not cycle-ways on some roads, so people had to ride bikes around cars. It is very ____2____ to ride a bike with lots of cars because cars sometimes may hit cyclists and ____3____ kill them. However now more and more people begin to ride bikes again, so I decide to have fun on the ____4____ again. I ride my bike to the gym, to the shopping mall or to the park. I still feel ____5____ when I have to ride around cars, motorcycles and people. So I always watch out for traffic ____6____ I am turning the corner or crossing the road. I never ride too fast. In that way I can ____7____ myself from traffic accidents. In fact, riding bikes is a fun way to explore the city! I start to use the public bikes, too. ____8____ weekends, my friend and I sometimes ride public bikes to parks. Some apps make it easy and cheap for ____9____ to ride. What’s more, if we all try to ride the bikes more often and drive the cars less, there will be less ____10____. So what are you waiting for? 1. A. got up B. woke up C. grew up D. stood up 2. A. dangerous B. successful C. useful D. important 3. A. never B. always C. still D. even 4. A. bus B. bike C. car D. plane 5. A. happy B. excited C. scared D. bored 6. A. because B. when C. though D. until 7. A. protect B. make C. ignore D. catch 8. A. From B. With C. In D. On 9. A. nobody B. everyone C. anything D. everything 10. A. service B. mistake C. pollution D. advice Ⅶ.短文填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式) 。 A new name ____11____ (sit) on the top of the Men’s Single List of ITTF World Rankings (排名)! The name is Wang Chuqin. Wang is a rising star of Chinese table tennis. When Wang was five, he was encouraged ____12____ (play) table tennis to build up his body. ____13____ the age of 12, ____14____ his amazing talent, his parents sent him to the Hebei Table Tennis Team for further training. After that, he had to leave home alone and look after ____15____ (he). At the beginning, Wang ____16____ (fall) behind others, but he didn’t give up. He trained ____17____ (hard) than any other player in the team and stood out from the crowd step by step. In 2014, Wang won his ____18____ (one) gold medal in an important international competition. One year later, he was ____19____ (choose) as ____20____ member of the National Table Tennis Team. In the following years, Wang dealt with many ____21____ (difficult) and challenges. In 2018, he ____22____ (successful) got Gold in many international competitions. But later, he hurt his waist (腰) in a competition and suffered a lot from his waist problems. Even so, Wang returned to first place in 2021 and won four gold ____23____ (medal) of the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023. Now Wang is getting ready ____24____ next competition. I believe he will get his next gold medal soon. Let’s look forward ____25____ his great performance! 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Saturday, April 22, 2023, from 11:00 am to 3:00 pm Chino Hills Community Center 14250 Peyton Drive, #2662 Chino Hills, CA 91709 Taste see, smell and hear the world. Sample international cuisine (菜肴). Shop for arts and crafts made by artisans (工匠) around the world. Enjoy music and dance performances by talented artists. Learn about traditions around the world. Find out about foreign fashion both modern and traditional. Hosted By: The Rotary Club of Greater Chino Hills FOR MORE INFORMATION Web: www.chinahillsrotaryclub.org Email: rotary.chinohills@gmail.com 26. How can people taste the world? A. By trying international food. B. By enjoying music by gifted artists. C. By learning about traditions in the world. D. By finding out about foreign fashion. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The festival has been hosted seven times. B. You don’t need to pay for the festival. C. You have a chance to taste national cuisine. D. It’s impossible to shop international arts and crafts. 28. What is this poster used for? A. Introducing a cuisine. B. Introducing a community center. C. Introducing a tradition. D. Introducing a multicultural festival. B One day, I walked into a stranger as he walked by me. “Oh, excuse me,” I said. He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me, too. I wasn’t watching out for you.” We apologized (道歉) and went our own ways. Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her. While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me, “Dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You’ll find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?” I quietly went and knelt down by my daughter’s bed. “Honey, I am so sorry,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She said, “I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them especially the blue ones.” I tearfully replied, “Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.” “It’s okay. I love you anyway,” she said as she kissed me on my cheek. If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we be kind to the ones we love? 29. The author behaved (表现) ________ towards the stranger after she walked into him. A. angrily B. politely C. badly D. madly 30. What is the husband’s opinion in Paragraph 3? A. The author shouldn’t be polite to the stranger. B. The author shouldn’t apologize to the stranger. C. The author should be friendly to the daughter. D. The author should look for the flowers. 31 What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Husband was Right B. Be Polite to Strangers C. Don’t Shout at Family Members D. Be Kind to Loved Ones C When Aasritha Duriseti saw her grandmother having a hard time opening a bottle cap, she wanted to find a solution. It became a part of her project for an eighth-grade class at Carson Middle School. Her class subject was engineering, which is a field that includes inventing, designing, testing and building systems, processes and products to solve problems. Students were tasked with making changes to a product to make it easier for people with challenges to use in their lives. To find a solution for her grandmother, Aasritha explored what kinds of bottle openers had already been made, and then she created her own. For the improved bottle opener design, Aasritha used a piece of wood shaped like a cellphone. Next, she put three holes in the wood. The holes were different sizes, so that they could match common bottle cap sizes. Each hole also had a layer of dried, sticky hot glue. The glue layer provided a firm grip (紧握) for the bottle caps. With a simple twisting (扭转) motion, her grandmother could open bottles without help. Students like Aasritha used math, physics and tool skills to deal with challenges people face. They also learned about empathy (同理心). It is important in engineering because engineers need to put themselves in the shoes of the person using the product. 32. Which of the following might be Aasritha’s project? A. B. C. D. 33. Why did Aasritha Duriseti use glue on her bottle opener? A. It provided a firm grip for the bottle caps. B. It connected her product to a phone. C. It protected her product from damage. D. It helped bottle caps match to her product. 34. What does the writer do to build understanding of empathy in engineering? A. The writer provides an example of an invention to make daily life easier. B. The writer explains how to put engineers in the shoes of product users. C. The writer uses details to describe the feelings of friends and family members. D. The writer mentions the history of engineers using tool skills to create useful inventions. 35. What’s the best title? A. Problems in Life B. Products with Help C. Girls in Engineering D. Engineering with Empathy D Having a collection of good things brings you comfort, relaxes you and lifts your emotion (情绪), which means you will have the tools to help yourself feel better. What is self-care? Self-care is looking after your mind and body. It’s taking care of your mental (精神的) and emotional health, as well as your physical health. You are practicing self-care even if you don’t realize it. Brushing your teeth is self-care. Going to bed because you’re tired, doing enough sports and reminding yourself that you’re doing your best are also examples of self-care. Taking care of yourself is important because it builds your self-confidence, too. Confidence comes from trusting and knowing yourself well. When you practice self-care, you’re looking after your own needs. This builds more trust therefore helps increase your confidence. Showing kindness to yourself helps you to feel happier. Make your own self-care kit (自我护理包). A self-care kit is a collection of things that helps you look after yourself. Things to collect in a self-care kit might include a photo album of the people and animals you love; a special treasure; a favourite snack; something that smells or feels nice; and a playlist of your favourite songs. Think about what helps you to feel calm, happy and comfortable when you’re feeling sad or worried. Keep those things in a little bag or box. Whenever you’re not feeling good, you can turn to your self-care kit and choose something from it to help you feel better. Over time you might change things in your kit, depending on what you feel most useful. 36. Which of the following are the actions of self-care according to Paragraph 2? ①Talking with people ②Brushing your teeth. ③Going to bed because you’re tired. ④Doing enough exercise. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 37. Why is it important to take care of yourself? A. Because it leads you to live a better life. B. Because it makes you trust others well. C. Because it will build your self-confidence. D. Because it lets you show kindness to families. 38. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A. A little bag. B. A self-care kit. C. A playlist of songs. D. A photo album. 39 Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. In which part of the magazine can you read the passage? A. Animal. B. Health. C. Food. D. Environment. Ⅸ.阅读表达 (共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，简略回答问题。 Everyone has dreams, but not everyone knows how to realize them. There are some steps you can take to make your dreams come true. The first step to achieve your dreams is to set clear and right goals. Write down what you want to achieve and divide it into smaller and more achievable steps. These steps help you become motivated (有动力的). Once you have your goals in mind, you can make a plan about how you will achieve them. Make a timeline for each step and be responsible for yourself. It’s not enough to just have a plan—you need to take action to make your dreams come true. Achieving your dreams can be a long and difficult journey, so staying motivated along the way is important. When you succeed, celebrate it. In order to stay motivated, you can celebrate your success with someone who supports you. Success makes you happy, so keep working towards your next dream. Not every step of the journey will be successful, but it’s a chance to improve yourself. 41. According to the text, what’s the first step to achieve dreams? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What should you do after making a plan? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How can you stay motivated? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What are the benefits of following these steps? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What other ways do you have to help you realize your dreams? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) Ⅹ.情景对话 (共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Morning, young man Can I help you? B: Thank you, sir. _________46_________. A: Century Square? Oh, it’s in the downtown, kind of far from here. B: _________47_________? By bus or by subway? A: You’d better take the subway. It’s much faster and easier. B: Can the subway take me to the square directly? A: _________48_________. You have to take Line 5 first and then transfer (换乘) at the Park Station. B: OK. _________49_________? A: Well, it’s a fantastic place. You can enjoy eating and shopping. You can have much fun there. B: _________50_________. Thank you. I have to go now. Goodbye! A: Have a good day. Bye! 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) Ⅺ.书面表达 51. 李华的英国朋友Ben要来中国当交换生，下面是Ben给她发来的电子邮件内容。请根据所给内容，以李华的名义回复。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything? I spent an unforgettable Sunday last weekend. Our school organized a “Clean-up Day” and we all went to pick up the trash in the park. It was tiring but we had a strong feeling of achievement. What “green” activities have you ever taken part in? What did you do? And how did you feel? Please share your experience with me. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Ben 注意： (1) 回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的问题，可适当发挥。 (2) 回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3) 词数80个左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 。 Hi Ben, I’m very happy to receive your letter. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $