内容正文:
2026秋季学期七年级开学考试 英语
一、(6分)
规范书写,请把下列句子规范书写在四线三格内。
1. Let’s go for a family outing this Sunday.
2. “How did you spend your holiday?” asked Miss Li.
二、(5分)
选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
3. A. grandpa B. grandma C. family D. uncle
4. A. spring B. summer C. season D. winter
5. A. rode B. hand C. went D. saw
6. A. bookstore B. hospital C. museum D. magazine
7. A. happy B. tired C. cold D. excited
三、(5分)
根据图片提示,选择正确的单词。
A. mooncake B. picnic C. Earth D. skate E. tree
8. ( )
9. ( )
10. ( )
11. ( )
12. ( )
四、选择与句子相符的图片。(5分)
1.2. 3. 4. 5.
13. I ________ a kite in the park yesterday.
A. fly B. flew
14. My family is going to ________ in the cinema.
A. have a picnic B. watch a film
15. We should ________ to keep healthy.
A. take care of ourselves B. plant trees
16. The earth looks like ________ in space.
A. a ball B. a star
17. Anne wanted to ________ in the river.
A. skate B. swim
五、看图选择与句子相符的图片。(10分)
阅读下列句子,从A—E五幅图片中选择与句子内容相符的图片,将序号填在括号内。
A. B. C. D. E.
18. We should plant more trees to make the air clean. ( )
19. Peter is good at drawing pictures. ( )
20. They went to the bookstore to buy some magazines. ( )
21. The boy is not afraid of the dark. ( )
22. We had a great time on International Children’s Day. ( )
六、单项选择。(10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
23. What ________ you do during the holidays?
A. does B. did C. are
24. Katie always ________ up early in the morning.
A. get B. gets C. got
25. This story is ________ interesting than that one.
A. much B. more C. most
26. We ________ visit the Great Wall next month.
A. are going to B. went to C. go to
27. —Shall we go shopping together?
—________
A. Yes, I do. B. Good idea! C. No, I am not.
七、根据问句选答句。(10分)
从B栏中选出A栏问句的正确答语。
A
B
___28___What are you going to do this weekend?
___29___Where did you go last Sunday?
___30___ Are you good at drawing?
___31___ How did you go to the museum?
___32___ Did you visit your grandparents?
A. Yes, I am.
B. I went to the park.
C. Yes, I did.
D. I’m going to read some books.
E. By bus.
八、根据上下文,完成对话。(4分)
选择合适的句子补全对话,将序号填在横线上。
Peter: Hi, Anne! How was your holiday?
Anne: It was great!
Peter: ____33____
Anne: I went to Beijing with my family.
Peter: ____34____
Anne: We visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
Peter: ____35____
Anne: ____36____ I took many beautiful pictures.
Peter: Can I see them?
Anne: Sure!
A. What did you do there?
B. Where did you go?
C. That sounds interesting.
D. Yes, I did.
E. Did you take any photos?
九、选择正确的单词填空。(10分)
从方框中选择合适的单词补全下面的短文,每词限用一次。
A. from B. interesting C. reading D. stories E. more
Peter and Anne like ____37____ very much. Peter loves fairy tales. He thinks they are very ____38____. Anne likes science books. She says some science books are even ____39____ interesting than fairy tales. They often go to the bookstore to buy books. Last Sunday, they bought some new ____40____. They learned a lot ____41____ the books. Reading makes them happy.
十、阅读与写作。(15分)
A. 阅读理解(10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成后面的题目。
My Weekend Plan
The weekend is coming. My family is going to have a family outing. We are going to the countryside. We will go there by car.
In the morning, we are going to climb a hill. My father likes taking photos. He will take many beautiful pictures. My mother is going to have a picnic with us. She will bring some bread, fruit and juice. I am going to fly a kite with my little sister. We will have a great time.
In the afternoon, we are going to visit my grandparents. They live near the hill. We will have dinner with them. I miss them very much.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
42. My family is going to have a family outing this weekend.
43. We are going to the countryside by bus.
44. My mother is going to take photos.
根据短文内容回答问题。
45. What is the writer going to do with his/her little sister?
________________________________________________________
46. Where do the writer's grandparents live?
________________________________________________________
B. 写作(5分)
47. 快乐的假期总是令人难忘。请向大家介绍你的一次假期活动吧!
要求:1. 条理清楚,书写规范;2. 语法正确;3. 不少于5句话。
句型参考:I went to…I saw…I did…I enjoyed…We often… together.
Word bank: happy, interesting, wonderful, busy;go travelling, go to the park, visit my grandparents, climb mountains, take photos, plant trees, have a picnic, see animals…
My Happy Holiday
This is my happy holiday. ________________________ (写时间与地点) __________________________________________________ (写所见或者做的事情) ________________________ (写兴趣、活动细节)_____________ (写和谁一起做的事)_____________________________ (写你的感受).
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2026秋季学期七年级开学考试 英语
一、(6分)
规范书写,请把下列句子规范书写在四线三格内。
1. Let’s go for a family outing this Sunday.
2. “How did you spend your holiday?” asked Miss Li.
【答案】1. Let’s go for a family outing this Sunday.
2. “How did you spend your holiday?” asked Miss Li.
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意:这周日我们全家出去游玩吧。本题考查英文规范书写。书写时句首字母L要大写,注意缩写符号不要遗漏;星期名词Sunday属于专有名词,首字母S大写;单词之间空一个字母距离,句末使用英文句号。
【2题详解】
句意:“你假期是怎么度过的?” 李老师问道。本题考查英文规范书写与直接引语标点。引号内句首H大写,问号放在双引号内部;称呼Miss和姓氏Li首字母均大写;单词间保持一个字母的间距,全部使用英文半角标点,句末加英文句号。
二、(5分)
选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
3. A. grandpa B. grandma C. family D. uncle
4. A. spring B. summer C. season D. winter
5. A. rode B. hand C. went D. saw
6. A. bookstore B. hospital C. museum D. magazine
7. A. happy B. tired C. cold D. excited
【答案】3. C 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C
【解析】
【3题详解】
grandpa“爷爷”、grandma“奶奶”、uncle“叔叔”都属于具体家庭成员称呼;family意为“家庭”,是集合名词,不属于单个亲属称呼。
【4题详解】
spring“春天”、summer“夏天”、winter“冬天”都是具体的季节名称;season意为“季节”,是季节的统称。
【5题详解】
rode“骑”、went“去”、saw“看见”都是动词过去式;hand“手”是身体部位名词。
【6题详解】
bookstore“书店”、hospital“医院”、museum“博物馆”都是地点场所名词;magazine“杂志”属于书刊物品,不是地点。
【7题详解】
happy“开心的”、tired“疲惫的”、excited“兴奋的”都是描述人的情绪感受的形容词;cold“寒冷的”多用于描述天气或者物体温度,不属于情绪类形容词。
三、(5分)
根据图片提示,选择正确的单词。
A. mooncake B. picnic C. Earth D. skate E. tree
8. ( )
9. ( )
10. ( )
11. ( )
12. ( )
【答案】8. B 9. C
10. A 11. D
12. E
【解析】
【8题详解】
图片描绘的是“小熊们在草地上吃东西”,结合备选词汇可知,图片展示的是野餐场景,对应单词picnic“野餐”。
【9题详解】
图片描绘的是“带有陆地和海洋的蓝色星球”,结合备选词汇可知,图片展示的是地球,对应单词Earth“地球”。
【10题详解】
图片描绘的是“带有花纹的传统中秋糕点”,结合备选词汇可知,图片展示的是月饼,对应单词mooncake“月饼”。
【11题详解】
图片描绘的是“两个孩子穿着冰鞋在冰面上滑行”,结合备选词汇可知,图片展示的是滑冰动作,对应单词skate“滑冰”。
【12题详解】
图片描绘的是“一棵长满绿叶的植物”,结合备选词汇可知,图片展示的是树木,对应单词tree“树”。
四、选择与句子相符的图片。(5分)
1.2. 3. 4. 5.
13. I ________ a kite in the park yesterday.
A. fly B. flew
14. My family is going to ________ in the cinema.
A. have a picnic B. watch a film
15. We should ________ to keep healthy.
A. take care of ourselves B. plant trees
16. The earth looks like ________ in space.
A. a ball B. a star
17. Anne wanted to ________ in the river.
A. skate B. swim
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B
【解析】
【导语】本题介绍了五张图,介绍了不同人的活动。
【13题详解】
根据时间标志yesterday可知,句子为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。
【14题详解】
根据图片内容可知,我们一家要去电影院看电影。
【15题详解】
根据图片内容可知,我们应该照顾好自己来保持健康。
【16题详解】
根据图片内容可知,地球是圆的,看起来像是一个球。
【17题详解】
根据图片内容可知,在河里可以游泳。
五、看图选择与句子相符的图片。(10分)
阅读下列句子,从A—E五幅图片中选择与句子内容相符的图片,将序号填在括号内。
A. B. C. D. E.
18. We should plant more trees to make the air clean. ( )
19. Peter is good at drawing pictures. ( )
20. They went to the bookstore to buy some magazines. ( )
21. The boy is not afraid of the dark. ( )
22. We had a great time on International Children’s Day. ( )
【答案】18. C 19. A
20. B 21. E
22. D
【解析】
【导语】本题要求阅读五个句子,从A—E五幅图片中选择与句子内容相符的图片,准确理解句意,并捕捉图片中的核心动作、场景或人物特征进行匹配。
【18题详解】
句子中的关键词是“plant more trees”。观察五幅图片,C图中有几个孩子正在草地上给小树苗培土、浇水,明显是在进行植树活动,与语境完全吻合。
【19题详解】
句子中的关键词是“drawing pictures”。观察图片,A图中一个小男孩正坐在书桌前,在台灯下拿着笔在纸上绘画或书写,符合“画画”的场景特征。
【20题详解】
句子中的关键词是“bookstore”和“buy magazines”。观察图片,B图展示了一个摆满书架的室内场景,几个人正在书架前挑选书籍,这是典型的书店或图书馆场景,与语境相符。
【21题详解】
句子中的关键词是“not afraid of the dark”。观察图片,E图展示了一个男孩独自坐在书桌前学习或阅读,窗外是黑夜和月亮,室内只开着一盏台灯,体现了他在黑暗环境中依然镇定自若的状态,符合“不怕黑”的描述。
【22题详解】
句子中的关键词是“International Children’s Day”和“had a great time”。观察图片,D图展示了一群孩子聚集在一起,背景有气球装饰,大家脸上洋溢着笑容,像是在举行庆祝活动或派对,这与儿童节欢乐的氛围相符。
六、单项选择。(10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
23. What ________ you do during the holidays?
A. does B. did C. are
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你在假期期间做了什么?
does是第三人称单数形式;did是过去式;are是系动词。主语是you,排除does;句中有实义动词do,不能用are;询问过去假期的活动用一般过去时,助动词用did。
24. Katie always ________ up early in the morning.
A. get B. gets C. got
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:凯蒂总是早上早起床。
get up起床(动词原形);gets up起床(动词第三人称单数);got up起床(动词过去式)。根据“always”可知时态是一般现在时,主语“Katie”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
25. This story is ________ interesting than that one.
A. much B. more C. most
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个故事比那个更有趣。
much许多/非常;more更;most最。根据句中的“than”可知,此处表示两者之间的比较,应用比较级,interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级形式为more interesting。故选B。
26. We ________ visit the Great Wall next month.
A. are going to B. went to C. go to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们下个月打算去参观长城。
根据时间状语next month可知,句子描述的是将来要发生的动作,应用一般将来时。“be going to”结构表示计划或打算做某事,符合语境。B项为一般过去时,C项为一般现在时,均与时间状语不符。
27. —Shall we go shopping together?
—________
A. Yes, I do. B. Good idea! C. No, I am not.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们一起去购物好吗?——好主意!
Yes, I do是的;Good idea好主意;No, I am not不,我不是。根据“Shall we go shopping together?”可知,这是提出建议,对建议表示赞同,常用“Good idea!”。
七、根据问句选答句。(10分)
从B栏中选出A栏问句的正确答语。
A
B
___28___What are you going to do this weekend?
___29___Where did you go last Sunday?
___30___ Are you good at drawing?
___31___ How did you go to the museum?
___32___ Did you visit your grandparents?
A. Yes, I am.
B. I went to the park.
C. Yes, I did.
D. I’m going to read some books.
E. By bus.
【答案】28. D 29. B
30. A 31. E
32. C
【解析】
【28题详解】
问句为“What are you going to do this weekend?”,可推知询问将来计划,答语应含be going to结构。故选D。
【29题详解】
问句为“Where did you go last Sunday?”,可推知询问过去地点,答语应为具体地点。故选B。
【30题详解】
问句为“Are you good at drawing?”,可推知为Are开头的一般疑问句,答语需用Yes, I am回答。故选A。
【31题详解】
问句为“How did you go to the museum?”,可推知询问交通方式,答语应为方式状语。故选E。
【32题详解】
问句为“Did you visit your grandparents?”,可推知为Did开头的一般疑问句,答语需用Yes, I did回答。故选C。
八、根据上下文,完成对话。(4分)
选择合适的句子补全对话,将序号填在横线上。
Peter: Hi, Anne! How was your holiday?
Anne: It was great!
Peter: ____33____
Anne: I went to Beijing with my family.
Peter: ____34____
Anne: We visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
Peter: ____35____
Anne: ____36____ I took many beautiful pictures.
Peter: Can I see them?
Anne: Sure!
A. What did you do there?
B. Where did you go?
C. That sounds interesting.
D. Yes, I did.
E. Did you take any photos?
【答案】33. B 34. A 35. E 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter和Anne讨论假期经历的对话,Anne讲述了自己和家人去北京的行程,两人围绕假期活动、拍照等内容展开交流。
【33题详解】
根据下文Anne的回答“I went to Beijing with my family.”可知,此处是Peter询问Anne假期去了哪里,是对地点进行提问。B项“Where did you go?”符合语境。
【34题详解】
根据下文Anne的回答“We visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.”可知,此处是Peter询问Anne在北京做了什么,是对活动内容进行提问。A项“What did you do there?”符合语境。
【35题详解】
根据下文Anne提到“I took many beautiful pictures.”以及后续Peter询问能否看照片的内容可知,此处是Peter询问Anne是否拍了照片,是一般疑问句引出拍照的话题。E项“Did you take any photos?”符合语境。
【36题详解】
上文是Did引导的一般疑问句,此处需要对一般疑问句作出回答,结合后文“I took many beautiful pictures.”可知Anne确实拍了照片,应作肯定回答。D项“Yes, I did.”符合语境。
九、选择正确的单词填空。(10分)
从方框中选择合适的单词补全下面的短文,每词限用一次。
A. from B. interesting C. reading D. stories E. more
Peter and Anne like ____37____ very much. Peter loves fairy tales. He thinks they are very ____38____. Anne likes science books. She says some science books are even ____39____ interesting than fairy tales. They often go to the bookstore to buy books. Last Sunday, they bought some new ____40____. They learned a lot ____41____ the books. Reading makes them happy.
【答案】37. C 38. B
39. E 40. D
41. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了彼得和安妮非常喜欢阅读,彼得喜欢童话故事,安妮喜欢科学书籍,他们经常去书店买书,并从书中学到了很多,阅读让他们快乐。
【37题详解】
句意:彼得和安妮非常喜欢阅读。此处需要一个动名词,作动词“like”的宾语。根据后文“Peter loves fairy tales.”“Anne likes science books.”以及“Reading makes them happy.”可知,他们喜欢的是“阅读”,应用reading。
【38题详解】
句意:他认为它们非常有趣。此处需要一个形容词,作系动词“are”的表语。根据上文“Peter loves fairy tales.”可知,彼得喜欢童话故事,说明他认为童话故事是“有趣的”,应用interesting。
【39题详解】
句意:她说有些科学书甚至比童话故事更有趣。此处需要一个副词,修饰形容词“interesting”,构成比较级。根据“than fairy tales”可知,这里是将科学书与童话故事进行比较,表示“甚至更有趣”,应用more。
【40题详解】
句意:上周日,他们买了一些新故事书。此处需要一个名词,作动词“bought”的宾语。根据“They often go to the bookstore to buy books.”可知,他们去书店买书,结合选项,应用stories,表示“故事(书)”。
【41题详解】
句意:他们从这些书中学到了很多。此处需要一个介词,构成介词短语。根据“They learned a lot...the books.”可知,此处表示“从书中学到很多”,应用from,表示“从……”。
十、阅读与写作。(15分)
A. 阅读理解(10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成后面的题目。
My Weekend Plan
The weekend is coming. My family is going to have a family outing. We are going to the countryside. We will go there by car.
In the morning, we are going to climb a hill. My father likes taking photos. He will take many beautiful pictures. My mother is going to have a picnic with us. She will bring some bread, fruit and juice. I am going to fly a kite with my little sister. We will have a great time.
In the afternoon, we are going to visit my grandparents. They live near the hill. We will have dinner with them. I miss them very much.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
42. My family is going to have a family outing this weekend.
43. We are going to the countryside by bus.
44. My mother is going to take photos.
根据短文内容回答问题。
45. What is the writer going to do with his/her little sister?
________________________________________________________
46. Where do the writer's grandparents live?
________________________________________________________
【答案】42. T 43. F
44. F 45. They are going to fly a kite.
46. Near the hill.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的周末计划,具体讲述了作者一家人在即将到来的周末,打算乘车去郊外,上午计划爬山、野餐、放风筝,下午打算去拜访住在山附近的祖父母,和他们共进晚餐的安排。
【42题详解】
根据第一段“My family is going to have a family outing.”可知,作者一家人本周末打算去家庭出游,与题目表述一致。
【43题详解】
根据第一段“We will go there by car.”可知,作者一家是乘汽车去乡下,不是乘公交车,与题目表述不符。
【44题详解】
根据第二段“In the morning, we are going to climb a hill. My father likes taking photos. He will take many beautiful pictures.”可知,打算拍照的是作者的爸爸,不是妈妈,与题目表述不符。
【45题详解】
根据第二段“I am going to fly a kite with my little sister.”可知,作者要和妹妹一起放风筝,转换人称后得出答案。
【46题详解】
根据第三段“In the afternoon, we are going to visit my grandparents. They live near the hill.”可知,作者的祖父母住在小山附近,直接提取答案。
B. 写作(5分)
47. 快乐的假期总是令人难忘。请向大家介绍你的一次假期活动吧!
要求:1. 条理清楚,书写规范;2. 语法正确;3. 不少于5句话。
句型参考:I went to…I saw…I did…I enjoyed…We often… together.
Word bank: happy, interesting, wonderful, busy;go travelling, go to the park, visit my grandparents, climb mountains, take photos, plant trees, have a picnic, see animals…
My Happy Holiday
This is my happy holiday. ________________________ (写时间与地点) __________________________________________________ (写所见或者做的事情) ________________________ (写兴趣、活动细节)_____________ (写和谁一起做的事)_____________________________ (写你的感受).
【答案】
My Happy Holiday
This is my happy holiday. Last summer, I went to the beach with my parents. I saw the blue sea and took many photos there. We had a picnic on the sand. We often played games together. I felt very relaxed and wonderful.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以一般过去时为主
明确要点:介绍一次假期活动,交代时间地点、所见所做、活动细节、同行人员以及个人感受
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不少于5句话
[第二步:构思布局]
一段式结构:
开篇总起引出假期,依次交代出行信息、活动过程,最后抒发个人感受。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:交代假期出行背景与所见事项
假期出行背景:last summer/went to the beach with my parents/went to the park with my grandma/went climbing with my friends等
所见事项:saw the blue sea/saw lovely animals/saw beautiful flowers等
要点二:描写假期活动细节与内心感受
在沙滩上野餐:had a picnic on the sand/took lots of photos/picked up shells等
经常一起玩游戏:often played games together/flew kites together/talked happily等
感到非常放松且愉快:felt very relaxed and wonderful/had great fun/felt so happy等
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