Unit 8 Welcome to the unit 综合练习 - 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

Unit 8 Welcome to the unit 综合练习 一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写 1. Mike found himself in a very dangerous s_________when climbing last year. 2. During bad l_________storms, we usually stay at home and don ’t use our phones. 3. As doctors in the __________ (紧急情况) room, they have to get ready every minute. 4. She decorated her _________ (办公室) with some beautiful plants to make it more comfortable. 5. No one wanted to talk about the __________ (very serious) disaster, so they finished their meal without saying a word. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. This city has flowers planted on both sides of its __________ (road). How beautiful! 2. We took __________ (coach) on our school trip, and the journey was really comfortable. 3. Many __________ (fireman) fought against the floods to keep people safe during the rain season. 4. The members of the club often feed the __________ (home) cats and dogs to help them survive the winter. 5. When ___________ (emergency) happen, the doctors should act at once in or der to save people’s lives. 三、用方框里所给词的适当形式填空 thousands of　wash away hear about　more than safe and sound　 1. The heavy rain last night almost ___________ the small bridge over the river. 2. The new science museum attracted ___________ visitors during the summer vacation. 3. Did you ___________ the exciting news? Our school team won the national basketball championship! 4. After getting lost in the forest for two days, the hikers were finally found ___________ by the rescue team. 5. Learning a language requires ___________ memorizing words; you need to practice speaking regularly. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 消防员们及时到达, 并且救了这个家庭。 _________ _________ arrived in time and saved the family. 2. 他的粗心导致了昨天的交通事故。 His carelessness led to _________ _________ _________yesterday. 3. 他工作如此忙以至于没时间喝水。 He is _________ busy at work _________ he gets no time to drink water . 4. 地震引发了火灾，导致二十多人身亡。 The earthquake ________ fires and ________ ________ twenty people were killed. 5. 作为急诊室的医生, 他们必须时刻做好准备。 As doctors _________ _________ _________ _________, they have to get ready every minute. 五、单项选择 1. _______ accident during the experiment made the whole project come to a halt. A. A B. An C. The D. / 2. After a long day at work, she was _______ a tired state and just wanted to lie down. A. at B. in C. on D. of 3. There was _______ much fog that they couldn’t see the hill clearly. A. as B. very C. too D. so 4. The powerful _______ brought strong winds and heavy rain to the seaside village, causing widespread damage. A. earthquake B. experiment C. typhoon D. building fire 5. —Even worse, the team’s best player hurt her foot badly. —Really? _______ A. That’s terrible. B. Don’t worry. C. Sounds great. D. She should be more careful. 六、情景交际 A: Susan, where were you yesterday evening? B: I was at home the whole evening. A: At home? I called you several times, but nobody answered the phone. B: Oh, sorry. 1. ________ I didn’t hear your call. What did you call me for? A: Nothing much. What was the movie about? B: It was about the earthquake. A: The earthquake? 2. ________ B: An earthquake happened suddenly and some people died in the disaster. A: 3. ________ And then? B: Most people trapped under the falling buildings were saved finally. A: That was a good ending. 4. ________ B: They were watching the movie with me. A: It’s really comfortable to enjoy a movie with family. B: 5. ________ A. Did you call me again? B. Sure it is. C. I was watching a movie in the living room. D. What’s the name of the movie? E. What a pity! F. What were your parents doing then? G. What happened in the movie? 七、完形填空 Last summer, a powerful 1_____ hit our coastal town. I was staying late at my father’s 2_____ to finish homework when we heard a loud crashing 3_____. Outside, 4_____ lit up the sky like fireworks. Suddenly, the power went out, and we realized this was an 5_____. We rushed to the window and saw a terrible 6_____ on the main road—a fallen tree had smashed a car! Without hesitation, my father, a football 7_____, grabbed a flashlight and ran out to help. The driver was trapped inside, and rainwater was rising rapidly. It was a life-or-death 8_____. As we pulled the driver to safety, we noticed a 9_____ man sheltering under a broken bus stop. He joined us, using his strength to clear debris. Together, we moved the injured driver to higher ground just before floodwaters swept the 10_____. 1. A. earthquake B. flood C. typhoon D. snowstorm 2. A. car B. school C. office D. factory 3. A. sound B. music C. voice D. shout 4. A. Sunshine B. Stars C. Fireworks D. Lightning 5. A. accident B. event C. incident D. emergency 6. A. problem B. accident C. crash D. failure 7. A. coach B. teacher C. doctor D. worker 8. A. position B. situation C. location D. environment 9. A. lost B. sick C. tired D. homeless 10. A. path B. road C. bridge D. highway 八、阅读理解 You must hear about a typhoon, but how much do you know about it? A typhoon is one of the worst rainstorms. Most happen in July, August and September. How does a typhoon happen? When the sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it goes into the air. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then cooler air around it goes in. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters per second, a typhoon begins. What to do when a typhoon hits? ◆ Stay indoors. Close all the windows and stay away from it. ◆ Try to bring all of your things indoors. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes! ◆ Listen to the radio or watch TV for important news. 1. Typhoons often happen _______. A. only in China B. only in Asia C. in the cold season D. in the hot season 2. Which is the right order of happening of a typhoon according to the passage? a. The air gets warmer. b. The wind moves fast enough, and a typhoon starts. c. The sea water gets hot. d. The air moves quickly, making wind. A. a-c-b-d B. a-d-b-c C. c-a-d-b D. c-d-b-a 3. How fast does a typhoon move? A. More than 30 meters per second B. Less than 30 meters per second C. More than 30 meters per hour D. Less than 30 meters per hour 4. What CAN’T we do when a typhoon comes? A. Go out to find a safer place. B. Close all the windows. C. Listen to typhoon news. D. Lie down and have a good rest. 5. Where does the passage come from? A. A storybook. B. A science magazine. C. A travel record. D. A funny movie. 九、任务型阅读 Nov. 9 is the National Fire Prevention (预防) Day in China. What should you do if there is a fire? There is some good advice for you. ◆ Get help from your parents or call 119. Don’t try to put out a fire by yourself. ◆ Get out of the room as soon as you can. If there’s a lot of smoke in your room, stay close to the floor. It’s easier to breathe there and see things. ◆ Don’t use the elevator (电梯). An elevator may stop working at any time. ◆ Don’t go back for your pet or anything else. Animals have a good sense of smell. They often get out before you do. ◆ If you can’t get out of your room, close the door and put a wet blanket (毯子) at the foot of the door. It can stop the smoke from coming in. Open the window and shout for help. ◆ If your coat catches fire, remember these words: Stop, drop and roll. 1. When is the National Fire Prevention Day in China? ______________________________________________________________ 2. Where should we stay if there is a lot of smoke in the room? ______________________________________________________________ 3. Can we use the elevator if there is a fire? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________________ 4. Why should we put a wet blanket at the foot of the door if there is a fire? ______________________________________________________________ 5. What can we do to prevent a fire in our life? ______________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1.situation/ state 2.lightning 3.emergency 4.office 5.terrible 二、1.roads 2.coaches 3.firemen 4.homeless 5.emergencies 三、1.washed away 2.thousands of 3.hear about 4.safe and sound 5.more than 四、1.The firemen 2.the traffic accident 3.so, that 4.started, more than 5.in the emergency room 五、1-5BBDCA 六、1-5CGEFB 七、1-5 CCADD 6-10 BABDB 八、1-5DCAAB 九、1. Nov. 9. 2.Stay close to the floor. 3.No, we can’t. Because the elevator may stop working at any time. 4.Because it can stop the smoke from coming in. 5.Don’t play with the fire. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $