英语一模保分卷01（全国二卷通用）学易金卷：2026年高考第一次模拟考试

英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today. I thought I had phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british and and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet peep ah what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social gets togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink call something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german, and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and dress, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. Excuse me. can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有。5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Excuse me, it's my first day and my classes starts soon. Where can I get my class schedule? Go left at the entrance before the library. Ask the front desk for your schedule and AID card. Excuse me, it's my first day and my classes start soon. Where can I get my class schedule? Go left at the entrance before the library. Ask the front desk for your schedule and AID card. How's your volunteer work? It's tough, but rewarding. My main responsibility t ie s include feeding the cats and walking the dogs. Sometimes I also helped bathed the rabbits. Recently, a homeless cat joined us. I hope I will find a new owner soon. How's your volunteer work? It's tough, but rewarding. My main responsibility, ie s include feeding the cats and walking the dogs. Sometimes I also helped baaf the rabbits. Recently, a homeless cat joined us. I hope you will find a new owner soon. I got you a gift, but I just realized you already got two of these tonight. I wish i'd chosen something else. Oh, no. Well, that's not your fault. And as always, it's the thought that counts. I got you a gift, but I just realized you already got two of these tonight. I wish i'd chosen something else. Oh, no, well, that's not your fault. And as always, it's the thought that counts. Sorry, do you work here? Do you happen to know this song? I've never heard music . like this before. Yes, but sorry, it's just part of the owner's playlist. Oh, the owner has good taste music. Sorry, do you work here? Do you happen to know this, son? I've never heard music like this before. Yes, but sorry, it's just part of the owners play list. Oh. the owner has good taste music. So you really had no idea about tonight. No. I thought I was strange when Rachel said we were stopping off here on our way to my moms. IT is a total shock. I just can't believe everybody's coming for my birthday. I might cry. So you really had no idea about tonight. No, I thought I was strange when Rachel said we were stopping off here on our way to my mom's IT is a total shock. I just can't believe everybody's coming for my birthday. I might cry. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Oh, jeremy, there you are. Have you had a chance to check out the problem I mentioned yesterday? I think there's an issue with the heater in the conference room. Ah, not yet. I've been setting up the new workspaces for the part time workers we recently hired. I'm planning to hold star of visiting clients in that room this afternoon, so i'll change the location if it's still cold in there. Okay, i'll get to the conference room as soon . as I finish. great. And let me know that can be fixed by noon. Oh, jerrem. there you are. Have you had a chance to check out the problem I mentioned yesterday? I think there is an issue with the heater in . the conference room. Uh, not yet. I've been setting up the new workspaces for the part time workers we recently hired. I'm planning to host star visiting clients in that room this afternoon, so i'll change the location if it's still cold in air. Okay, i'll get to the conference room as soon as I finish. great. And let me know that can be fixed by noon. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, this is Cherry. Hello, Cherry, this is back on. I have some good news for you. Maria was very satisfied with you and said he is looking forward to working with you. Isn't that great? Congratulations, dear. How does that feel to be maria's new agent? I imagine you are just delighted with this news. Let's see. You can start on monday, right? Well, would you mind my starting on wednesday? Um i'm visiting my father in miami and because I don't live in less Angeles, i'll need a couple of days to find a flat and gets some furniture and move from outlaw city. Oh, well, then in that case, I suppose thursday would be good. Okay, see you then. Hello, this is Cherry. Hello, Cherry, this is back on. I have some good news for you. Maria was very satisfied with you and said he's looking forward to working with you. Isn't that great? Congratulations, dear. How does that feel to be maria as new agent? I imagine you are just delighted with this news. Let's see. You can start on monday, right? Well, would you mind my starting on wednesday? I'm visiting my father in miami, and because I don't live in less Angeles, i'll need a couple of days to find a flat and gets some furniture and move from south lake city. Oh, well, then in that case, I suppose thursday would be good. Okay, see you then. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, David, I just dropped off my car to get my winter tires put on at George's garage, and I didn't see your car there. Didn't you say that you were going to take your car in to get your oil changed this morning? Oh, I didn't take my car there. I ended up taking IT to another place. Really, why did you do that? I thought you said you were happy with the work. They did hear car the last time you took IT in. I know, but I found a place near my apartment. More importantly, IT cost me less. Plus, Peter used to take care of my car at George's garage, but he doesn't work there anymore. He started his own shop downtown somewhere. Hey, David, I just dropped off my car to get my winter tires put on at George's garage, and I didn't see your car there. Didn't you say that you were going to take your car in to get your oil changed this morning? Oh, I didn't take my car there. I ended up taking IT to another place. Really, why did you do that? I thought you said you were happy with the work. They did hear car, the last time you took IT in. I know, but I found a place near my apartment. More importantly, IT cost me less. Plus, Peter used to take care of my car at George's garage, but he doesn't work there anymore. He started his own shop downtown somewhere. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Can I help you? Yes, I want to find a place to stay for a few days. Well, there are some good hotels. Carton house is near the main square in the city center, but you might also be interested in the royal oak. It's in the countryside about ten kilometers away and very peaceful. Then there is a bridge hotel. It's in town, but not in the center. IT is out on the . airport road. him. That might be a bit far actually. okay. Now the one you mentioned in the city center, can you tell me a . bit about IT? Well, IT is quite unusual. IT used to be a large private house. IT was bought by the Venus chain, and they completely redecorated. IT, that's a five . star hotel. I have a swiming pool. No, the royal low has an outdoor pool, which is lovely in summer, but the only hotel with an indoor pool is a rich hotel. I see. Well, I think i'll probably go for the city center. Can I help you? Yes, I want to find a place to stay for a few days. Well, there are some good hotels. Carlton house is near the main square in the city center, but you might also be interested in the royal oak. It's in the countryside, about ten kilometers away and very peaceful. Then there is a bridge hotel. It's in town, but not in the center. IT is out on the . airport road. Him, that might be a bit far actually. OK, now, the one you mentioned in the city center, can you tell me a . bit about IT? Well, IT is quite unusual. IT used to be a large private house. IT was bought by the Venus chain, and they completely redecorated IT. That's a five . star hotel. I have a swimming pool. No, the royal low has an outdoor pool, which is lovely in summer, but the only hotel with an indoor pool is . a rich hotel. I see. Well, I think i'll probably go for the city center. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Honestly, I can't believe my dream has come true. As a Young man, I ve always been imagining moving to los Angeles one day and putting my whole heart into music. Of course, at the time, this seems like a very distant hope, but thanks to my fans, supporters and wife, i'm here today. First, I released three twelve song records, which slowly gained attention around my hometown in northern england and some nearby regions like scotland and ireland. And now my latest project, which was just a single song, caught the world's attention. For that, i'd say IT only happened because I refused to give up through the usin downs of my career. I did IT all for the love of music. So being recognized for this award means a lot to me, to all the Young musicians out there. You can do IT too. Plus to all the fans and anyone enjoying my music, i've done this for you. This award is for all of us. May many more great things come in the future. Now put your hands together for our host, bob barker men, with the next award. Honestly, I can't believe my dream has come true. As a Young man, I ve always been imagining moving to los Angeles one day and putting my whole heart into music. Of course, at the time, this seems like a very distant hope. But thanks to my fans, supporters and a wife, i'm here today. First, I released three twelve song records, which slowly gained attention around my hometown in northern england and some nearby regions like scotland in ireland. And now my latest project, which was just a single song, caught the world's attention. For that, i'd say IT only happened because I refused to give up through the usin downs of my career. I did IT all for the love of music. So being recognized for this award means a lot to me, to all the Young musicians out there. You can do IT too, plus to all the fans and enjoying my music. I've done this for you. This award is for all of us. May many more great things come in the future. Now put your hands together for our host, bob barker, man, with the . next award. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 高三英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 本试卷特点： 题型 特点说明 听力 1-5小题读两遍，符合新高考的要求 阅读理解 B篇（原创）法国卢浮宫被盗的C篇 题材新颖，用蜂巢围栏解决人象冲突D篇 题材新颖，以诺奖话题调节性T细胞为素材命题，让学生感知科学前沿，体现2025新课标的科学成果 完形填空 素材新颖，残疾人Janie，凭借自身经历和假肢技术，为受伤小羊打造3D打印假肢、改变其命运。这个故事自然流畅地将科学技术和拯救动物话题融合在一起，体现科学技术和人文关怀，难得的好素材。 语法填空 原创，弘扬传统文化，以国际太极拳日为命题情境，在语境中考查语法较全面，且重点突出，体现在时态、从句和非谓语动词考点上。 应用文 命题角度新颖，带一件现代物品穿越到古代，你会带什么？此话题没有现成的范文，考查了学生的创造性思维，很有新意。 读后续写 体现了传统文化和劳动价值，是2025新课标的重要话题 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。 1．Why does the woman ask for help? A．She is new to the school. B．She can’t find her ID card. C．She is hurrying to the library. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Excuse me. It’s my first day, and my classes start soon. Where can I get my class schedule? M: Go left at the entrance, before the library. Ask the front desk for your schedule and an ID card. 2．Where does the woman probably volunteer? A．At a zoo. B．At a wildlife reserve. C．At an animal center. 【答案】C 【原文】M: How's your volunteer work? W: It's tough but rewarding! My main responsibilities include feeding the cats and walking the dogs. Sometimes, I also help bathe the rabbits. Recently, a homeless cat joined us. I hope it will find a new owner soon. 3．Why does the woman feel regretful? A．She forgot to buy a gift for the man. B．Her gift is not different and special. C．Her thought is not valued by friends. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I got you a gift, but I just realized you already got two of these tonight. I wish I'd chosen something else. M: Oh no, Mel. That's not your fault! And as always, it's the thought that counts 4．What’s the reason the man asks about the song? A．He has heard it before. B．He wants to buy a CD． C．He really likes it. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Sorry, do you work here? Do you happen to know this song? I’ve never heard music like this before. W: Yes. But sorry, it’s just part of the owner’s playlist. M: Oh, the owner has good taste in music! 5．How does the man feel now? A．Surprised. B．Confused. C．Upset. 【答案】A 【原文】W: So, you really had no idea about tonight? M: No! I thought it was strange when Rachel said we were stopping off here on our way to my mom's. It is a total shock! I just can't believe everybody's coming for my birthday. I might cry! 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．When does the conversation happen? A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the afternoon. 7．Why isn’t Jeremy in the conference room now? A．He is working on another task. B．He has checked the heater before. C．He needs to meet the part-time workers. 【答案】6．A 7．A 【原文】W: Oh, Jeremy, there you are. Have you had a chance to check out the problem I mentioned yesterday? I think there’s an issue with the heater in the conference room. M: Ah… not yet. I’ve been setting up the new work spaces for the part-time workers we recently hired. W: I’m planning to host our visiting clients in that room this afternoon, so I’ll change the location if it’s still cold there. M: OK, I’ll get to the conference room as soon as I finish. W: Great. And let me know if it can’t be fixed by noon. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Why does the man call the woman? A．To plan a meeting with her. B．To tell her about her new job. C．To make their travel arrangements. 9．Where is the woman now? A．In Miami. B．In Los Angeles. C．In Salt Lake City. 10．Who needs a new flat? A．Beckham. B．Maria. C．Cherry. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C 【原文】W: Hello, this is Cherry. M: Hello, Cherry, this is Beckham. I’ve some good news for you. Maria was very satisfied with you and said she’s looking forward to working with you. Isn’t that great? Congratulations, dear. How does it feel to be Maria’s new agent? I imagined you are just delighted with this news. Let’s see… You can start on Monday, right? W: Well, would you mind my starting on Wednesday? Er, I’m visiting my father in Miami. And because I don’t live in Los Angeles, I’ll need a couple of days to find a flat and get some furniture, and move from Salt Lake City. M: Oh, well, then, in that case, I suppose Thursday would be good. OK, see you then. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Why did the woman drop by George’s garage? A．To get an oil change. B．To get the tires changed. C．To have her car checked. 12．Why did the man stop going to George’s garage? A．He was dissatisfied with its service. B．He heard the garage had closed down. C．He found a cheaper place near his home. 13．What happened to Peter? A．He was promoted. B．He set up his own business. C．He got employed downtown. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 【原文】W: Hey, David, I just dropped off my car to get my winter tires put on at George’s garage, and I didn’t see your car there. Didn’t you say that you were going to take your car in to get your oil changed this morning? M: Oh, I didn’t take my car there. I ended up taking it to another place. W: Really? Why did you do that? I thought you said you were happy with the work they did to your car the last time you took it in. M: I know, but I found a place near my apartment. More importantly, it cost me less. Plus, Peter used to take care of my car at George’s garage. But he doesn’t work there anymore. He started his own shop downtown somewhere. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．Where is the Royal Oak? A．Near the main square. B．On the airport road. C．In the countryside. 15．What is special about the Bridge Hotel? A．It is quite lovely in summer. B．It used to be a private house. C．It has an indoor swimming pool. 16．Which hotel will the man choose? A．Carlton House. B．The Royal Oak. C．The Bridge Hotel. 17．How does the woman sound? A．Grateful. B．Patient. C．Curious. 【答案】14．C 15．C 16．A 17．B 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: Yes, I want to find a place to stay for a few days. W: Well, there are some good hotels. Carlton House is near the main square in the city center, but you might also be interested in the Royal Oak. It’s in the countryside, about ten kilometers away and very peaceful. Then there is the Bridge Hotel — it’s in town but not in the center. It is out on the airport road. M: Hmm, that might be a bit far actually. OK, now the one you mentioned, in the city center. Can you tell me a bit about it? W: Well, it is quite unusual — it used to be a large private house. It was bought by the Venice chain and they completely decorated it. That’s a five-star hotel. M: Does it have a swimming pool? W: No. The Royal Oak has an outdoor pool, which is lovely in summer, but the only hotel with an indoor pool is the Bridge Hotel. M: I see. Well, I think I’ll probably go for the city center. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．His feeling after receiving an award. B．His passion for different music types. C．His experience about travelling around. 19．What did the speaker most recently announce to the public? A．A single song. B．A three-song record. C．A twelve-song collection. 20．Who will speak next? A．A young musician. B．The speaker’s wife. C．The host of the ceremony. 【答案】18．A 19．A 20．C 【原文】 M: Honestly, I can’t believe my dream has come true. As a young man, I have always been imagining moving to Los Angeles one day and putting my whole heart into music. Of course, at the time, this seemed like a very distant hope. But thanks to my fans, supporters and wife, I’m here today. First, I released three twelve-song records, which slowly gained attention around my hometown in Northern England and some nearby regions like Scotland and Ireland. And now, my latest project, which was just a single song, caught the world’s attention. For that, I’d say it only happened because I refused to give up. Through the ups and downs in my career, I did it all for the love of music. So, being recognized for this award means a lot to me. To all the young musicians out there, you can do it too. Plus, to all the fans and anyone enjoying my music. I’ve done this for you. This award is for all of us — may many more great things come in the future. Now, put your hands together for our host, Bob Ackerman, with the next award. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Exploring Carlow by bike is one of the best ways to enjoy the scenery and travel in a sustainable way. Visitors can choose between traditional bike hire in the Barrow Valley and a modern E-Bike Programme in Carlow Town. Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire Located in the Barrow River Valley, Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire has been in operation for many years and is well known for its knowledge of the river towpath (河边纤道). It offers mountain bikes for the young and the old, so the whole family can enjoy a traffic-free greenway together. Better yet, helmets (头盔) are included for all riders. For nature lovers, its guided Ecology Bike Tours, with a small charge, also offer great insights into the plants, wildlife, and history of the River Barrow. ●Prices Adult Child Half Day €10 €5 1 Day €15 €7 •Guests of Waterside Guesthouse (WG) enjoy a 20% discount. Carlow Town E-Bike Programme For fast and easy travel in town, the Carlow E-Bike Programme provides 50 electric bikes at 40 locations, such as train stations, hotels, and shopping centers. The bikes are unlocked with the BOLT app, which links to the user’s card. ●Notes Fee €0.18 per minute Availability 24/7 in Carlow Town Speed Beginner mode: 15 km/h; Normal: 25 km/h Rules Over 18 years old; Go-slow and no-go zones Whether for a family day by the river or a quick ride across town, Carlow offers two excellent cycling choices. For added convenience, either can be booked online in advance. 21．What does Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire offer? A．Various bikes. B．Free guided tour. C．Safety equipment. D．A history course. 22．How much do a couple with one child staying at WG pay for a half-day rental? A．€15. B．€20. C．€25. D．€37. 23．On which do the users of Carlow E-Bike have no restrictions? A．Rental time. B．Their age. C．Riding area. D．Cycling speed. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．A 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍卡尔洛（Carlow）的两种骑行选择——传统自行车租赁和电动自行车项目，围绕服务内容、价格、规则等关键信息展开说明，目的是为游客提供实用出行参考。 21．细节理解题。根据“Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire”部分中“It offers mountain bikes for the young and the old, so the whole family can enjoy a traffic-free greenway together. Better yet, helmets (头盔) are included for all riders. For nature lovers, its guided Ecology Bike Tours, with a small charge, also offer great insights into the plants, wildlife, and history of the River Barrow.(它为年轻人和老年人提供山地车，因此全家人可以一起享受无交通的绿道。更好的是，所有骑手都可以戴头盔。对于自然爱好者来说，这里有导游的生态自行车之旅，收费很低，也能让你深入了解巴罗河的植物、野生动物和历史。)”可知，Graiguenamanagh自行车租赁提供山地车、头盔，收费低的导游之旅，头盔属于安全装备。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“Prices”部分表格中的“Half Day(半天)”、“Adult €10(成人€10)”、“Child €5(儿童€5)”以及“•Guests of Waterside Guesthouse (WG) enjoy a 20% discount.(Waterside Guesthouse （WG）的客人享受20%的折扣。)”可知，半日租赁价格为成人€10/人，儿童€5/人，WG的客人享受20%的优惠；因此，住在WG的一对夫妇带一个孩子半日租赁的价钱为（€10×2+€5）×（1-20%）=€20。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“Carlow Town E-Bike Programme”部分表格中的“Availability 24/7 in Carlow Town(可用性，在卡洛镇一天24小时一周7天)”可知，Carlow E-Bike租赁时间无限制，随时可用；其他选项均有规定和限制：年龄要求18岁以上（Over 18 years old），骑行区域有慢行区和禁行区（Go-slow and no-go zones），速度限制为新手为15公里/小时、通常速度为25公里/小时。故选A。 B （原创）On Sunday, a group of thieves used a truck with a ladder on it to get into the Louvre museum in Paris. They then broke into display cases and stole several important items from the French crown jewels. So far, no one has been arrested. The museum had the wrong kind of visitors. Around 9:30 in the morning, soon after the museum opened, thieves drove up to the building in a truck with a ladder on it. Two of the thieves used the ladder to climb to a second-floor balcony. There, they used an electric tool to break a window, and climbed into the museum. The break-in set off alarms, but it also allowed the thieves into a huge, fancy room called the Gallery of Apollo. That’s where the Louvre holds a collection of French crown jewels – jewels that once belonged to the French royal family. The museum had five people working in the area where the theft happened. The two thieves threatened the guards, who focused on making sure other museum visitors were safe. The thieves broke the glass of two display cases and grabbed several of the crown jewels. These included a sapphire tiara (a piece of jewelry shaped like a small crown) with a necklace and an earring that went with it. They also took an emerald necklace, along with the earrings that went with it, as well as a second tiara that had belonged to Empress Eugénie. In about seven minutes, the thieves climbed back out of the museum, where two people were waiting for them with motor scooters. All of the thieves got away. In their hurry to escape, the thieves dropped a crown with over 1,300 diamonds that had belonged to Empress Eugénie. The police are still looking for the thieves, but so far, no one has been arrested. The police believe that the thieves were very skilled and had done similar crimes before. Experts say that police will have to work quickly, since the thieves are likely to break up the jewels into smaller pieces to make them easier to move and sell. The theft is a big loss for France. The jewels were a symbol of France’s history and culture. 24.Which of the following tools are not the one that the thieves used? A.An electric tool. B.A ladder. C.Motor scooters D.Hammer 25.What can we know about the incident according to the passage? A.The thieves have been caught. B.The stolen jewels have been broken up into pieces. C.A diamond crown was left when they escaped. D.The stolen jewels have been sold by the thieves. 26. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A textbook. B. An exam paper. C. A course plan. D. news website. 27.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Thieves Steal French Crown Jewels from Louvre. B.The lost French Crown Jewels in Louvre. C.Why did the thieves steal French Crown Jewels? B.Security at the Louvre needs improving. 【答案】24.D 25.C 26.D 27.A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一群小偷用一辆带梯子的卡车进入巴黎的卢浮宫博物馆。然后他们撬开陈列柜，从法国皇冠珠宝中偷走了几件重要的物品。 24.D细节理解题。根据文章的细节描述可知，盗窃者没有使用hammer做为作案工具。故选D。 25.C细节理解。根据文章中的In their hurry to escape, the thieves dropped a crown with over 1,300 diamonds that had belonged to Empress Eugénie.在仓皇逃亡时，盗贼们遗落了一顶镶嵌着1300多颗钻石的皇冠，这顶皇冠原属欧仁妮皇后。可知在逃跑的过程中，丢下了一顶皇冠。故选C。 26.D推理判断题。根据文章的第一段可知，这是文章的导语，它讲述了文章的核心内容，从体裁上看是新闻报道体裁。故选D。 27.A主旨大意题。根据文章的第一段及文章的整体内容可知，文章详细讲述了文物被盗的细节，文章重点强调事实。故选A。 C Around the world, farmland is increasingly overlapping with elephant habitats, often resulting in dangerous interactions as elephants roam over people’s crops. But in Kenya, after decades of investigation, inspired by local knowledge of elephants’ dislike of beehives, researchers have come up with a simple but ingenious solution to discourage elephants: strings of beehive fences. These buzzing (嗡嗡响的) barriers are offering a gentle but effective way of reducing fights between farmers and elephants. The human-elephant conflict is a growing issue in several areas. In Kenya, where the population and demand for resources is growing, human-inhabited areas are increasingly overlapping with elephants’ ranges. Combined with the recovery of some elephant populations, this is leading to greater chance of conflicts between humans and these elephants. “Expansion of agricultural land, logging, urbanization, and getting smaller of elephant habitats are forcing elephants to make their way to human settlements in search of food and water,” says Greta Francesca Iori, an Ethiopian-Italian advisor on elephant conservation. To prevent these conflicts, scientists and locals have tested a variety of solutions to prevent elephants, from electric fences, watchtowers to noise-makers, but using bees to scare away elephants has emerged as a particularly promising and efficient tool. In the early 2000s, ecologist Fritz Vollrath and Iain Douglas-Hamilton heard a folk story about how trees in certain areas were not damaged by elephants because they had beehives in them. Inspired by the tale, they began working and confirmed that elephants avoid wild beehives and even make a series of sounds and warnings to others to stay away. Fritz Vollrath and Iain Douglas-Hamilton designed beehive fences. The fence goes all around a farm, with hives placed every 10 m between two posts. Attracted by natural attractants such as beeswax and lemongrass oil, African honeybees naturally multiply the beehives. Besides protecting crops, the fences produce honey for extra income and free farmers—often the front-line defenders—from risky nighttime guarding. And they are now spreading across the world, from Mozambique to Thailand. 28．What does the underlined word “ingenious” in paragraph 1 mean? A．Clever. B．Excusable. C．Uncertain. D．Challenging. 29．What is the main reason for elephants’ entry into human settlements? A．Farmers attract them with crops. B．Climate change reduces their habitats. C．Beehives frighten them away from forests. D．Human activities destroy their homes. 30．How did researchers develop the solution of using beehives? A．After studying elephants’ eating habits. B．Through scientific proof of a folk story. C．By copying Thailand’s elephant defense. D．Using high-tech sound warning systems. 31．What is the author’s attitude to the beehive-fence solution? A．Skeptical. B．Tolerant. C．Dismissive. D．Approving. 【答案】8．A 9．D 10．B 11．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍肯尼亚研究人员受大象不喜蜂巢的启发，用蜂巢围栏解决人象冲突的方案及相关背景。 8．词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“inspired by local knowledge of elephants’ dislike of beehives, researchers have come up with a simple but ingenious solution to discourage elephants: strings of beehive fences. These buzzing barriers are offering a gentle but effective way of reducing fights between farmers and elephants.(研究人员受当地人了解大象不喜蜂巢这一知识的启发，想出了一个简单却 ingenious的驱赶大象的办法：一串蜂巢围栏。这些嗡嗡作响的屏障为减少农民与大象之间的冲突提供了一种温和且有效的方式)”可知，这个用蜂巢围栏解决人象冲突的方案既简单又有效，由此可推测“ingenious”意为“巧妙的，聪明的”。故选A项。 9．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Expansion of agricultural land, logging, urbanization, and getting smaller of elephant habitats are forcing elephants to make their way to human settlements in search of food and water, (农业用地扩张、伐木、城市化以及大象栖息地的缩小，正迫使大象前往人类聚居地寻找食物和水源)”可知，是人类活动破坏了大象的栖息地，导致大象进入人类聚居地。故选D项。 10．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In the early 2000s, ecologist Fritz Vollrath and Iain Douglas-Hamilton heard a folk story about how trees in certain areas were not damaged by elephants because they had beehives in them. Inspired by the tale, they began working and confirmed that elephants avoid wild beehives...(21世纪初，生态学家弗里茨·沃尔拉特和伊恩·道格拉斯·汉密尔顿听到一个民间故事：某些地区的树木因树上有蜂巢而未被大象破坏。受这个故事启发，他们开始研究，并证实大象会避开野生蜂巢……)”可知，研究人员是通过对一个民间故事的科学验证，得出了用蜂巢驱赶大象的解决方案。故选B项。 11．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“These buzzing barriers are offering a gentle but effective way of reducing fights between farmers and elephants.(这些嗡嗡作响的屏障为减少农民与大象之间的冲突提供了一种温和且有效的方式)”以及第四段中的“B Besides protecting crops, the fences produce honey for extra income and free farmers—often the front-line defenders—from risky nighttime guarding. And they are now spreading across the world, from Mozambique to Thailand. (除了保护农作物外，围栏还生产蜂蜜，以获得额外收入，并使农民（通常是前线卫士）免受危险的夜间守卫。它们现在正在世界各地传播，从莫桑比克到泰国。)”可知，作者强调了蜂巢围栏的多种益处，且提到其在全球的推广，由此可判断作者对该方案持认可态度。故选D项。 D Three scientists made groundbreaking discoveries on the working mechanism of the immune system (免疫系统). They identified “regulatory T cells,” which function as the immune system’s security guards, preventing immune cells from attacking the body’s own tissues and causing severe autoimmune diseases. The immune system’s primary role is to distinguish foreign microbes (细菌) from the body’s own cells and then attack them. However, microbes can develop similarities to human cells. If this pretence succeeds, it can lead to a form of biological “friendly fire,” where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body’s own cells. It was long believed that the immune system was mainly protected by T cells that can recognize and kill microbes. However, some puzzling autoimmune reactions pointed to the existence of another, more complex regulator. Immunologist Shimon is among the scientists who conducted further research. In 1995, he discovered in mice that there is a particular group of immune cells, which he named “regulatory T cells,” working as the body’s security guards that stop immune cells from attacking self-tissues. Meanwhile in the early 2000s, bio-technologists Brunkow and Ramsdell investigated why a specific type of mouse was particularly sensitive to autoimmune diseases. Their experiments took many years. While mapping a mouse’s genome (基因组) today takes only days, back then it was like looking for a needle in a huge pile of straw. They finally found the source of trouble was a variation of the gene named Foxp3, and further discovered that a similar error in a human’s gene causes IPEX syndrome, a serious autoimmune disease. Afterwards, Shimon linked their research to his own, proving that Foxp3 aids in the creation and the operation of regulatory T cells, ensuring that the immune system is strong enough to fight off microbes and at the same time controlled enough not to injure the body. Their foundational discoveries have paved the way for potential new treatments for autoimmune conditions, as well as more effective cancer treatments and reduced complications after organ transplants. 32．What is the result of “friendly fire”? A．Killing of foreign microbes. B．Wrong attack on human cells. C．Immune cells’ development. D．Microbes’ successful disguise. 33．Why did Shimon conduct the mice research? A．To win an award. B．To solve a puzzle. C．To treat a disease. D．To defend a belief. 34．What’s the purpose of mentioning “a needle in a huge pile of straw” in paragraph 4? A．To introduce the long history of medical science. B．To emphasize the important role of the lab mice. C．To stress the difficulty of doing the experiments. D．To show the rareness of an autoimmune disease. 35．What is the root reason of autoimmune diseases according to the discoveries? A．An error happens to the Foxp3 gene. B．Regulatory T cells are distinguished. C．The immune system is under attack. D．Microbes force into the human body. 【答案】32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三位科学家在免疫系统工作机制上的突破性发现——调节性T细胞及其关键基因Foxp3，解释了它们如何防止自身免疫性疾病，并阐述了该发现对疾病治疗的深远意义。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“If this pretence succeeds, it can lead to a form of biological “friendly fire,” where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body’s own cells. (如果这种伪装成功，它可能会导致一种生物“友军误伤”，即免疫系统错误地攻击身体自身的细胞。)”可知，“友军误伤”的结果是免疫系统错误地攻击人体细胞。故选B项。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“It was long believed that the immune system was mainly protected by T cells that can recognize and kill microbes. However, some puzzling autoimmune reactions pointed to the existence of another, more complex regulator. Immunologist Shimon is among the scientists who conducted further research. (长期以来，人们认为免疫系统主要由能识别并杀死微生物的T细胞保护。然而，一些令人困惑的自身免疫反应指向了另一个、更复杂的调节器的存在。免疫学家Shimon是进行进一步研究的科学家之一。)”可知，Shimon的研究动机源于存在一些无法用传统认知解释的、令人困惑的自身免疫现象。他进行研究的目的就是为了探索并解决这个科学谜题。故选B项。 34．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Their experiments took many years. While mapping a mouse’s genome (基因组) today takes only days, back then it was like looking for a needle in a huge pile of straw. (他们的实验花了很多年。虽然如今绘制老鼠的基因组只需要几天时间，但在当时，这就像在一大堆稻草里找一根针。)”可知，作者通过将当时的实验条件比作“大海捞针”，是为了形象地突出在当时的科技条件下，寻找基因变异源头这项工作极其耗时且困难。故选C项。 35．细节理解题。根据第四段中“They finally found the source of trouble was a variation of the gene named Foxp3, and further discovered that a similar error in a human’s gene causes IPEX syndrome, a serious autoimmune disease. (他们最终发现问题的根源是一种名为Foxp3的基因变异，并进一步发现人类基因中类似的错误会导致IPEX综合征，一种严重的自身免疫性疾病。)”可知，根据这些发现，自身免疫性疾病的根本原因在于Foxp3基因发生错误或变异。故选A项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 IQ scores like Einstein’s 160 or Madonna’s 140 grab attention, but EQ (Emotional Intelligence), MQ (Moral Intelligence), and BQ (Body Intelligence) are far more critical for success. A high IQ is necessary but not enough. For example, people prefer doing business with those they like and trust, even with less favorable terms. 36 Emotional Intelligence EQ centers on recognizing and regulating emotions — both your own and others’, using them appropriately in situations, and building strong relationships. 37 This practice sharpens self-awareness of how thoughts influence feelings. Stress can be a huge killer of emotional intelligence, so you also need to develop healthy coping techniques that can effectively and quickly reduce stress. Moral Intelligence MQ builds on EQ, focusing on responsibility, sympathy, and forgiveness. It grows on keeping commitments, staying honest, and treating others with respect. To improve it, replace excuses with responsibility for your actions. 38 Show genuine sympathy for others’ struggles, as empathy promotes connection. Equally important is forgiveness — showing tolerance of other people’s shortcomings. Body Intelligence BQ reflects how well you understand, value, and care for your body. Though it may seem unrelated to work, it absolutely affects your work because it largely determines your feelings, state of mind, and energy level. 39 Choosing energy-giving foods over tiring ones, ensuring sufficient rest, making time for exercise, and even small steps like monitoring weight can dramatically benefit the way you perform at work. 40 Someone with these qualities can outperform a highly educated person lacking them. IQ benefits you alone, but EQ, MQ, and BQ uplift those around you, unlocking greater success and professional respect. A．This can build others’ trust in you. B．This leads to repeated mistakes in your act. C．Without it, even daily tasks can feel unmanageable. D．Developing it means noticing daily signs and acting on them. E．Formal education matters less than developed EQ, MQ, and BQ. F．To improve it, start by tracking your inner dialogue through journaling. G．Thus, investing in EQ, MQ, and BQ matters more than just fixing on IQ. 【答案】36．G 37．F 38．A 39．D 40．E 【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章指出情商、道德商、体商比智商对成功更关键，分别阐述三者的核心、提升方法，强调它们比正规教育更重要，能助个体超越高学历者。 36．根据前文“A high IQ is necessary but not enough. For example, people prefer doing business with those they like and trust, even with less favorable terms.( 高智商是必要的，但还不够。例如，人们更喜欢与他们喜欢和信任的人做生意，即使条件不太有利。)”提到高智商必要但不足够，人们更愿意与喜欢和信任的人做生意，此处需总结“情商（EQ）、道德商（MQ）和体商（BQ）比只关注智商（IQ）更重要”，G项“Thus, investing in EQ, MQ, and BQ matters more than just fixing on IQ.(因此，投资情商、道德商和体商比只专注于智商更重要。)”承接逻辑，符合首段结论。故选G项。 37．根据上文“EQ centers on recognizing and regulating emotions(情商的核心是识别和调节情绪)”可知，此段讲情商（EQ），以及后面“This practice sharpens self-awareness of how thoughts influence feelings.( 这种做法能提高自我意识，使其意识到思想是如何影响感觉的。)”提到这种做法能提高对思想如何影响感觉的自我意识，F项“To improve it, start by tracking your inner dialogue through journaling.( 要提升情商，可从通过记日记追踪内心对话开始。)”中，“journaling”（记日记）对应后文“this practice”，且“tracking inner dialogue”（追踪内心对话）能“sharpen self-awareness”（提高自我意识），衔接紧密。故选F项。 38．根据上文“MQ builds on EQ, focusing on responsibility, sympathy, and forgiveness. It grows on keeping commitments, staying honest, and treating others with respect. To improve it, replace excuses with responsibility for your actions.( 道德商建立在情商的基础上，专注于责任、同情和宽恕。它在信守承诺、保持诚实和尊重他人的基础上成长。为了改善它，用对你的行为负责取代借口。)”可知，该段讲道德商（MQ），提到要为自己的行为承担责任等，A选项“This can build others’ trust in you.( 这能建立别人对你的信任。)”承担责任等行为能建立信任，与前文衔接紧密。故选A项。 39．根据上文“BQ reflects how well you understand, value, and care for your body. Though it may seem unrelated to work, it absolutely affects your work because it largely determines your feelings, state of mind, and energy level.( 体商反映了你对自己身体的理解、重视和照顾程度。虽然它看起来与工作无关，但它绝对会影响你的工作，因为它在很大程度上决定了你的感觉、精神状态和精力水平。)”可知，本段阐述体商是理解和照顾身体的能力，后文“Choosing energy-giving foods over tiring ones, ensuring sufficient rest, making time for exercise, and even small steps like monitoring weight can dramatically benefit the way you perform at work.( 选择能提供能量的食物而不是让人疲劳的食物，确保充足的休息，腾出时间锻炼，甚至是监测体重这样的小步骤都能极大地改善你的工作表现。)”列举“选能量食物、保证休息、运动”等具体行动。D 项“Developing it means noticing daily signs and acting on them.( 提升体商意味着关注日常信号并付诸行动。)”中，“acting on them”对应后文照顾身体的具体措施，逻辑连贯。故选D项。 40．根据文章结构可知，末段总结“EQ、MQ、BQ 的重要性”，结合后文“Someone with these qualities can outperform a highly educated person lacking them.( 有这些品质的人能胜过缺乏它们的高学历者。)”可知，E项“Formal education matters less than developed EQ, MQ, and BQ”（正规教育不如良好的情商、道德商和体商重要）直接呼应“高学历者（formal education）不如有 EQ/MQ/BQ 者”，契合段落主旨。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Janie’s farm wasn’t initially a safe shelter for animals with physical disabilities. The remarkable journey began with her personal 41 . At the age of 10, a car accident cost Janie her left leg, throwing her into a world where prosthetic (假肢的) technology became not just a tool, but a 42 . “Prosthetic technology has helped me 43 my life, so it can certainly help them,” says Janie. Years later, Janie 44 Woodstock Farm Sanctuary, home to over 300 rescued animals. When Felix, a three-month-old lamb, suffered a wolf 45 and lost his front leg, Janie responded without 46 . “He was trembling in a corner, too 47 to stand,” she recalls. Faced with the challenge of limited animal prosthetic models, Janie 48 Eric, her prosthetist of fifteen years. “Fitting prostheties for animals is 49 ,” Eric admitted. Yet through 50 with a university 3D-printing lab and after numerous trials, they created a special leg for Felix. 51 Felix walking on the 3D-printed leg was a tearful moment for everyone involved. The lamb, once extremely scared, now races 52 across the grassland. “People often view them merely as farm animals,” Janie says, “but Felix’s joy 53 us that they can also feel pain, love, and the 54 to live fully.” This is a wonderful example of how compassion combined with innovation can truly 55 lives. 41．A．ambition B．curiosity C．experience D．recovery 42．A．device B．lifeline C．decoration D．reward 43．A．rebuild B．regain C．reconsider D．recall 44．A．discovered B．visited C．joined D．founded 45．A．attack B．encounter C．escape D．incident 46．A．preparation B．permission C．explanation D．hesitation 47．A．weak B．tired C．shy D．anxious 48．A．focused on B．looked for C．turned to D．chatted with 49．A．challenging B．risky C．traditional D．experimental 50．A．communication B．argument C．cooperation D．arrangement 51．A．Taking B．Following C．Recognizing D．Witnessing 52．A．quickly B．freely C．secretly D．awkwardly 53．A．warns B．orders C．reminds D．promises 54．A．reason B．desire C．ability D．courage 55．A．touch B．enrich C．sustain D．transform 【答案】 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．A 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．C 51．D 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了因车祸失去左腿的Janie，凭借自身经历和假肢技术，创办农场庇护所，为受伤小羊打造3D打印假肢、改变其命运的故事。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这段非凡的旅程始于她的个人经历。A. ambition抱负；B. curiosity好奇心；C. experience经历；D. recovery康复。根据后文“At the age of 10, a car accident cost Janie her left leg, throwing her into a world”可知，Janie 10岁因车祸失去左腿的经历，可知她的行动源于自身的亲身经历。故选C项。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：10岁时，一场车祸夺走了Janie的左腿，让她进入了一个假肢技术不仅是工具，更是生命线的世界。A. device设备；B. lifeline生命线；C. decoration装饰；D. reward奖励。根据后文“Prosthetic technology has helped me _______ my life, so it can certainly help them,” says Janie.”可知，假肢帮助Janie正常生活，是支撑她生活的关键，如同生命线一般重要。故选B项。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“假肢技术帮助我重建了生活，所以它当然也能帮助它们，”Janie说。A. rebuild重建；B. regain重新获得；C. reconsider重新考虑；D. recall回忆。根据后文“so it can certainly help them”可知，Janie因车祸失去左腿，假肢让她能重新正常生活，即重建生活。故选A项。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年后，Janie创办了伍德斯托克农场庇护所，这里是300多只获救动物的家。A. discovered发现；B. visited参观；C. joined加入；D. founded创办。根据后文“home to over 300 rescued animals”可知，农场庇护所是Janie创建的。故选D项。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当三个月大的小羊Felix遭遇狼的袭击，失去了前腿时，Janie毫不犹豫地采取了行动。A. attack袭击；B. encounter相遇；C. escape逃脱；D. incident事件。根据后文“lost his front leg,”可知，Felix失去前腿，所以是遭到了狼的袭击。故选A项。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当三个月大的小羊Felix遭遇狼的袭击，失去了前腿时，Janie毫不犹豫地采取了行动。A. preparation准备；B. permission允许；C. explanation解释；D. hesitation犹豫。Janie自身有类似经历，深知假肢的作用，所以看到小羊受伤后立刻行动，没有犹豫。故选D项。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“它在角落里发抖，虚弱得站不起来，”她回忆道。A. weak虚弱的；B. tired疲惫的；C. shy害羞的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据前文“He was trembling in a corner”可知，Felix遭遇狼袭击、失去前腿，身体处于虚弱状态，无法站立。故选A项。 48．考查动词短语辨析。句意：面对动物假肢模型有限的挑战，Janie求助于她认识了15年的假肢制作师Eric。A. focused on专注于；B. looked for寻找；C. turned to求助于；D. chatted with与……聊天。根据前文“Faced with the challenge of limited animal prosthetic models”可知，Janie遇到技术难题，向熟悉的假肢制作师寻求帮助。故选C项。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“给动物装假肢很有挑战性，”Eric承认。A. challenging有挑战性的；B. risky有风险的；C. traditional传统的；D. experimental实验性的。根据前文“limited animal prosthetic models”可知，给动物适配假肢存在不少困难，具有挑战性。故选A项。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，通过与一所大学的3D打印实验室合作，经过无数次试验，他们为Felix制作了一条特殊的腿。A. communication交流；B. argument争论；C. cooperation合作；D. arrangement安排。根据后文“with a university 3D-printing lab”制作特殊假肢需要专业技术支持，需与大学实验室合作才能完成。故选C项。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：目睹Felix踩着3D打印的腿走路，对所有相关人员来说都是一个感人的时刻。A. Taking拿；B. Following跟随；C. Recognizing认出；D. Witnessing目睹。根据前文“Felix walking on the 3D-printed leg”可知，大家看到Felix成功用假肢走路，这是一个亲眼见证的感人场景。故选D项。 52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：这只曾经极度害怕的小羊，现在可以在草地上自由奔跑。A. quickly快速地；B. freely自由地；C. secretly秘密地；D. awkwardly笨拙地。Felix适应了假肢后，恢复了正常活动能力，能自由奔跑。故选B项。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“人们常常只把它们看作农场动物，”Janie说，“但Felix的快乐提醒我们，它们也能感受到痛苦、爱和充分生活的渴望。”A. warns警告；B. orders命令；C. reminds提醒；D. promises承诺。根据后文“they can also feel pain, love”可知，Felix的经历让人们意识到动物也有丰富的情感，起到了提醒作用。故选C项。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“人们常常只把它们看作农场动物，”Janie说，“但Felix的快乐提醒我们，它们也能感受到痛苦、爱和充分生活的渴望。”A. reason原因；B. desire渴望；C. ability能力；D. courage勇气。根据前文“they can also feel pain, love”可知，动物和人类一样，有想要好好生活的渴望。故选B项。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一个很好的例子，说明同情心与创新相结合，真的能改变生命。A. touch触动；B. enrich丰富；C. sustain维持；D. transform改变。根据前文“The lamb, once extremely scared, now races 　_____across the grassland.”Janie的同情心和3D打印假肢的创新技术，让Felix的生活发生了彻底改变。故选D项。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （原创题）With a gentle lift of the hands, a slow rise of the body and a steady bend of the knees, Taijiquan  ___ 56__ （practice） for centuries by people of all ages and backgrounds. More than an exercise, it's a way of life - one 57 blends physical health with deep philosophical insight.  58 （recognize） by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity in 2020, Taijiquan has reached more than 180 countries and regions.  Now, Taijiquan takes another graceful step onto the global stage. With UNESCO's approval of a resolution on November 5 59 （designate）March 21 as International , this centuries-old art form has a day of its own 60 （celebrate）around the world. The decision, made at the 43rd session of the UNESCO General Conference in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, marks the first time an international day has been named 61 a martial art within the UN system. The move signifies the widespread global recognition of the important value of Taijiquan, a treasured traditional Chinese sport, and is 62 vivid example of the Global Civilization Initiative in action, Xinhua reported. Delegates said the establishment of International  carries profound significance for improving human health, fostering cross-cultural understanding and promoting peace and 63 （sustain） development worldwide. Jiang Jiding, director of the Taijiquan Special Committee of the China Intangible Cultural Heritage Safeguarding Association, told the Global Times on Thursday that the designation by the UN 64 （allow） the Eastern philosophy of "overcoming strength with gentleness" and maintaining yin-yang balance to become a shared wisdom for humanity in coping with modern 65 （anxious）.  【答案】56.has been practiced 57.that 58.Recognized 59.designating 60.to be celebrated 61.after 62.a 63.sustainable 64.allows 65.anxiety 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了联合国教科文组织在全世界范围内确认国际太极拳日。 56.has been practiced考查动词的时态和语态。太极拳以轻柔的手法、缓慢的身姿与稳重的屈膝动作，历经数百年传承，成为各年龄层与文化背景人群的日常修习。 for centuries是完成时的时间标志，Taijiquan作主语用被动语态。故填has been practiced。 57.that考查定语从句。它不仅是锻炼体魄的技艺，更是一种将强健体魄与深刻哲学洞见完美融合的生活方式。此处one是a way of life，one是先行词，在定语从句中作主语，同时one是不定代词，故只能用that，故填that。（本题易错） 58.Recognized过去分词短语作状语。太极拳于2020年被联合国教科文组织（UNESCO）认定为人类非物质文化遗产，目前已传播至180多个国家和地区。此处Taijiquan和recognize之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。故填Recognized。（注意大写） 59.designating考查现在分词。 随着联合国教科文组织于11月5日通过决议，将3月21日定为国际太极拳日，这项拥有数百年历史的艺术形式终于拥有了属于自己的全球庆祝日。此处是with+名词+现在分词的复合结构，故填designating。 60.to be celebrated考查不定式。 这项拥有数百年历史的艺术形式终于拥有了属于自己的全球庆祝日。this centuries-old art form和celebrate之间是被动关系，故填to be celebrated。 61.after考查介词。 标志着联合国系统首次以武术命名国际日。此处name after意为：以……命名。故填after。 62.a考查冠词。此举标志着太极拳这一珍贵中国传统体育项目的重要价值获得全球广泛认可，是全球文明倡议行动的生动例证。此处example是可数名词，前面加a，意为：一个生动的例子。故填a。 63.sustainable考查词形转换。代表们表示，国际组织的建立对改善人类健康、促进跨文化交流以及推动全球和平与可持续发展具有深远意义。 修饰名词development用形容词，故填sustainable。 64.allows考查动词时态。 联合国的认定使东方哲学‘以柔克刚’与‘阴阳平衡’的理念，成为人类应对现代焦虑的共同智慧。此处表达是事实，故用一般现在时。故填allows。 65.anxiety考查词形转换。联合国的认定使东方哲学‘以柔克刚’与‘阴阳平衡’的理念，成为人类应对现代焦虑的共同智慧。作介词with的宾语，用名词形式。故填anxiety。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 口语课上，外教组织同学们讨论：“假如你可以带一件现代物品穿越到古代，你会带什么？”请你准备一篇发言稿，内容包括： 1.简介物品； 2.你的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hello, everyone! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 参考范文一： Hello, everyone! If I could travel back to ancient times and bring one modern item, I’d bring a solar-powered flashlight. It is a lighting device that uses solar energy to charge its batteries. When exposed to sunlight, the solar panel will convert the light energy into electrical energy, which is then stored in the flashlight’s batteries. In ancient times, lighting was often limited to torches, candles, or oil lamps, which were inconvenient and carried the risk of fire. A solar-powered flashlight would provide a clean and long-lasting source of light, reducing the reliance on flammable materials. Besides, it would enable ancient people to engage in a wider variety of activities, such as traveling at night or working in dark places. Just imagine how amazed people would be to see such a useful device! 参考范文二： Hello, everyone! If allowed to bring one modern item to ancient times, I would choose the tiny infection-fighting medicine — small in size yet powerful in impact. In times when minor wounds often led to deaths due to poor medical care, this portable medicine could save lives by preventing deadly infections caused by battle injuries or common illnesses. Additionally, it would inspire deeper medical exploration. Once the basic production methods are shared, people might advance their understanding of disease prevention, potentially reshaping health practices throughout history. In short, antibiotics represents hope and progress. They not only address immediate survival needs but also plant early seeds for scientific curiosity that could blossom into groundbreaking discoveries. Thank you! 【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“假如你可以带一件现代物品穿越到古代，你会带什么？”为话题，写一篇发言稿。 （范文1） 1.词汇积累 减少：reduce→cut down 装备：device→equipment 惊讶的：amazed→surprised 此外：besides→in addition 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：A solar-powered flashlight would provide a clean and long-lasting source of light, reducing the reliance on flammable materials. 拓展句：A solar-powered flashlight would provide a clean and long-lasting source of light, which can reducing the reliance on flammable materials. 【点睛】【高分句型1】If I could travel back to ancient times and bring one modern item, I’d bring a solar-powered flashlight.（运用了if引导条件状语从句） 【高分句型2】When exposed to sunlight, the solar panel will convert the light energy into electrical energy, which is then stored in the flashlight’s batteries.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When David signed up for Ms. Sandra’s “Endangered Traditions” class at Willow High, he didn’t expect this class to be about saving history. Ms. Sandra, one of the few remaining masters of su filindeu, a handmade Italian pasta (意大利面), explained in the first class that this skill had been practiced for over 300 years and was the rarest of 350 pasta varieties worldwide. She emphasized, “Fewer than ten people in the world still master this skill. If we don’t act, the art will disappear.” The students fell silent, realizing the importance of what they were learning. Then, with flour-dusted hands, Ms. Sandra shifted the mood. “Now, let me show you its magic.” The students leaned forward as she started the incredible transformation. She rolled the dough (面团) into a thick rope and then stretched it into 256 perfect strands (线). The classroom was filled with admiration as the teacher’s hands moved gracefully. For weeks, David and his classmates threw themselves into learning the skill of making su filindeu with Ms. Sandra’s help, but it didn’t come easily. The dough kept breaking or sticking together. Sometimes, they couldn’t stretch more than 16 strands. Still, they refused to quit, helping and encouraging each other as they improved little by little. One afternoon, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with heavy steps. She sighed, “The school board thinks our su filindeu class isn’t practical. They’ve decided to cancel it next term unless we can prove its value.” She added, “It’s true that machines can mass-produce pasta in minutes, but if we only value what’s fast and easy, we lose centuries of knowledge.” A wave of disappointment swept through the classroom. After a moment of silence, David stood up. “What if we let more people know about it? How about an exhibition?” he suggested. The class lit up with excitement. Inspired by their reaction, David immediately volunteered to organize the exhibition. Ms. Sandra watched, proud and hopeful. Perhaps, she thought, they really could work some magic. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 David and his classmates quickly got to work. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The day after the exhibition, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with a smile. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 David and his classmates quickly got to work. They spent days practicing the skill, determined to perfect it for the exhibition. David, who was in charge of organizing, contacted local media and invited community members. He knew that if they could show the beauty and history of su filindeu, people would appreciate it. On the day of the exhibition, the students demonstrated the process, explaining its significance. Many visitors were amazed by the skill, realizing that traditions like this should not be lost. The day after the exhibition, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with a smile. She announced that the school board had decided to keep the class after seeing the positive response from the exhibition. “You’ve shown everyone the value of preserving traditions,” she said proudly. David and his classmates cheered, feeling a sense of accomplishment. They knew that their hard work had made a difference and that they had played a part in saving a piece of history. 【解析】本文以人物为线索展开。大卫和同学们在桑德拉老师的指导下学习制作意大利传统手工面食su filindeu。但校董事会认为该课程不实用要取消。大卫提议举办展览展示其价值。 1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首“大卫和他的同学们很快就开始工作了。”可知，第一段写大卫和同学们为展览做准备，包括练习技艺、联系媒体和邀请社区成员等，突出他们的努力和决心。 ②由第二段句首“展览结束后的第二天，桑德拉微笑着走进教室。”可知，第二段写桑德拉老师宣布好消息，即校董事会因展览的积极反响决定保留课程，同学们欢呼，体现他们的成就感以及保护传统技艺的意义。 2.续写线索：开始工作——同学们努力练习——展览当天展示技艺——展览成功——桑德拉微笑着走进教室——校董事会决定保留课程——同学们感到自豪和有成就感 【高分句型1】David, who was in charge of organizing, contacted local media and invited community members. (运用了who引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】He knew that if they could show the beauty and history of su filindeu, people would appreciate it. (运用了that引导的宾语从句、if引导的条件状语从句) 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 本试卷特点： 题型 特点说明 听力 1-5小题读两遍，符合新高考的要求 阅读理解 B篇（原创）法国卢浮宫被盗的C篇 题材新颖，用蜂巢围栏解决人象冲突D篇 题材新颖，以诺奖话题调节性T细胞为素材命题，让学生感知科学前沿，体现2025新课标的科学成果 完形填空 素材新颖，残疾人Janie，凭借自身经历和假肢技术，为受伤小羊打造3D打印假肢、改变其命运。这个故事自然流畅地将科学技术和拯救动物话题融合在一起，体现科学技术和人文关怀，难得的好素材。 语法填空 原创，弘扬传统文化，以国际太极拳日为命题情境，在语境中考查语法较全面，且重点突出，体现在时态、从句和非谓语动词考点上。 应用文 命题角度新颖，带一件现代物品穿越到古代，你会带什么？此话题没有现成的范文，考查了学生的创造性思维，很有新意。 读后续写 体现了传统文化和劳动价值，是2025新课标的重要话题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．C 16．A 17．A 18．A 19．A 20．C 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 21．C 22．B 23．A 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 36．G 37．F 38．A 39．D 40．E 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．A 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．C 51．D 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．D 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 56.has been practiced 57.that 58.Recognized 59.designating 60.to be celebrated 61.after 62.a 63.sustainable 64.allows 65.anxiety 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 参考范文一： Hello, everyone! If I could travel back to ancient times and bring one modern item, I’d bring a solar-powered flashlight. It is a lighting device that uses solar energy to charge its batteries. When exposed to sunlight, the solar panel will convert the light energy into electrical energy, which is then stored in the flashlight’s batteries. In ancient times, lighting was often limited to torches, candles, or oil lamps, which were inconvenient and carried the risk of fire. A solar-powered flashlight would provide a clean and long-lasting source of light, reducing the reliance on flammable materials. Besides, it would enable ancient people to engage in a wider variety of activities, such as traveling at night or working in dark places. Just imagine how amazed people would be to see such a useful device! 参考范文二： Hello, everyone! If allowed to bring one modern item to ancient times, I would choose the tiny infection-fighting medicine — small in size yet powerful in impact. In times when minor wounds often led to deaths due to poor medical care, this portable medicine could save lives by preventing deadly infections caused by battle injuries or common illnesses. Additionally, it would inspire deeper medical exploration. Once the basic production methods are shared, people might advance their understanding of disease prevention, potentially reshaping health practices throughout history. In short, antibiotics represents hope and progress. They not only address immediate survival needs but also plant early seeds for scientific curiosity that could blossom into groundbreaking discoveries. Thank you! 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】      David and his classmates quickly got to work. They spent days practicing the skill, determined to perfect it for the exhibition. David, who was in charge of organizing, contacted local media and invited community members. He knew that if they could show the beauty and history of su filindeu, people would appreciate it. On the day of the exhibition, the students demonstrated the process, explaining its significance. Many visitors were amazed by the skill, realizing that traditions like this should not be lost. The day after the exhibition, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with a smile. She announced that the school board had decided to keep the class after seeing the positive response from the exhibition. “You’ve shown everyone the value of preserving traditions,” she said proudly. David and his classmates cheered, feeling a sense of accomplishment. They knew that their hard work had made a difference and that they had played a part in saving a piece of history. 2 / 29 1 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年高考第一次模拟考试 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 口 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 1 注意事项 2 23 2 23 23 123456 23 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 5 45 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mmm 45678 456 45 4 4 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 78 78 78 78 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 78 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) IAl[BICI 6 [AJ[BI[C] 11【A][BIIC 16【A[BIIC] 2 [A][B]IC] 7【AJ[B][CJ 12 A]IB]ICI 17【A[BJ[C] 痢 3 [A][B][C] 8【AJ[BI[C 13【AIIB][C] 18【A1[BI[C1 4 [AJ[B]IC] 9 [A][B]IC] 14【A][B]IC] 19【A[BJ[C] 5 [A][B][C] 10 [A][B]IC] 15【A][BIIC] 20【AI[B][C] 26 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 36 [AJ[BJICJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 22 [AJIB]IC][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32[A]IB][C][D] 37 [AJIBJICJID]IEJ[FJ[G] 28 [A]IB][C]ID] 33【AJIB]IC1[DI 38 [AJ[BJIC]ID][EJIF]IG] 29 [A][B]IC][D] 34 [A][B][CJ[D] 39 [AJIBJICJID][EJIF]IG] 25 IAI[BIICIIDI 30 [A][B][C][D] 35 [AJ[B][C][D] 40 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 41[A][B][C][D] 46【AJIB]IC]ID] 51【AI[B][CI[D] 42 [A][BJIC]ID] 47 [AJIBJIC]ID] 52【AI[B][CJID] 43 [A][BJIC][D] 48 [A][B][C]ID] 53【A]IB]ICJID] 的日 44【AIB[CID] 49 [A][BJIC][D] 54 [AJ[B]IC][D] [AJIBJIC]ID] 50 [A][B][C]ID] 55 [A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共4页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Hello,everyone! 第二节（满分25分） David and his classmates quickly got to work. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共4页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ The day after the exhibition,Ms.Sandra entered the classroom with a smile. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第3页（共4页） 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 英语第4页（共4页） ■2026年高考第一次模拟考试 高三英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1,答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 : 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 尽 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。 : 1.Why does the woman ask for help? A.She is new to the school.B.She can't find her ID card.C.She is hurrying to the library. O 2.Where does the woman probably volunteer? A.At a zoo. B.At a wildlife reserve. C.At an animal center. : 3.Why does the woman feel regretful? A.She forgot to buy a gift for the man 兴 : B.Her gift is not different and special. C.Her thought is not valued by friends. : 4.What's the reason the man asks about the song? ○ A.He has heard it before.B.He wants to buy a CD. C.He really likes it. 5.How does the man feel now? A.Surprised. B.Confused. C.Upset. 第二节（共15小题每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 ○ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 试题第1页（共12页） : : 可学科网·学易金卷慨既满：限景是鲁普 6.When does the conversation happen? A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the afternoon 7.Why isn't Jeremy in the conference room now? A.He is working on another task. B.He has checked the heater before. C.He needs to meet the part-time workers. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题： 8.Why does the man call the woman? A.To plan a meeting with her. B.To tell her about her new job. C.To make their travel arrangements. 9.Where is the woman now? A.In Miami. B.In Los Angeles. C.In Salt Lake City. 10.Who needs a new flat? A.Beckham B.Maria. C.Cherry. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why did the woman drop by George's garage? A.To get an oil change.B.To get the tires changed.C.To have her car checked. 12.Why did the man stop going to George's garage? A.He was dissatisfied with its service. B.He heard the garage had closed down. C.He found a cheaper place near his home. 13.What happened to Peter? A.He was promoted. B.He set up his own business. C.He got employed downtown. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Where is the Royal Oak? A.Near the main square.B.On the airport road. C.In the countryside. 15.What is special about the Bridge Hotel? A.It is quite lovely in summer. 试题第2页（共12页） 可学科网·学易金卷做概糕：就限是鲁器 B.It used to be a private house. C.It has an indoor swimming pool. 16.Which hotel will the man choose? A.Carlton House. B.The Royal Oak. C.The Bridge Hotel. 17.How does the woman sound? A.Grateful. B.Patient. C.Curious. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.His feeling after receiving an award. B.His passion for different music types. C.His experience about travelling around. 19.What did the speaker most recently announce to the public? A.A single song. B.A three-song record. C.A twelve-song collection. 20.Who will speak next? A.A young musician.B.The speaker's wife. C.The host of the ceremony. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Exploring Carlow by bike is one of the best ways to enjoy the scenery and travel in a sustainable way. Visitors can choose between traditional bike hire in the Barrow Valley and a modern E-Bike Programme in Carlow Town. Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire Located in the Barrow River Valley,Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire has been in operation for many years and is well known for its knowledge of the river towpath ()It offers mountain bikes for the young and the old, so the whole family can enjoy a traffic-free greenway together.Better yet,helmets()are included for all riders.For nature lovers,its guided Ecology Bike Tours,with a small charge,also offer great insights into the plants,wildlife,and history of the River Barrow. 试题第3页（共12页） ●Prices Adult Child Half Day €10 E5 1 Day €15 E7 .Guests of Waterside Guesthouse(WG)enjoy a 20%discount. Carlow Town E-Bike Programme For fast and easy travel in town,the Carlow E-Bike Programme provides 50 electric bikes at 40 locations, 张 such as train stations,hotels,and shopping centers.The bikes are unlocked with the BOLT app,which links to the user's card. ●Notes Fee E0.18 per minute 烯 Availability 24/7 in Carlow Town Beginner mode:15 km/h; Speed Normal:25 km/h Over 18 years old;Go-slow Rules and no-go zones Whether for a family day by the river or a quick ride across town,Carlow offers two excellent cycling choices.For added convenience,either can be booked online in advance. 21.What does Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire offer? 些 : A.Various bikes. B.Free guided tour. C.Safety equipment. D.A history course. 22.How much do a couple with one child staying at WG pay for a half-day rental? A.e15. B.€20. C.e25. D.37. 试题第4页（共12页） : : 23.On which do the users of Carlow E-Bike have no restrictions? A.Rental time B. Their age : C.Riding area. : D.Cycling speed. (On Sunday,a group of thieves used a truck with a ladder on it to get into the Louvre museum in Paris.They then broke into display cases and stole several important items from the French crown jewels.So far, : no one has been arrested. The museum had the wrong kind of visitors.Around 9:30 in the morning,soon after the museum opened, thieves drove up to the building in a truck with a ladder on it.Two of the thieves used the ladder to climb to a : second-floor balcony.There,they used an electric tool to break a window,and climbed into the museum. : The break-in set off alarms,but it also allowed the thieves into a huge,fancy room called the Gallery of Apollo.That's where the Louvre holds a collection of French crown jewels-jewels that once belonged to the : : French royal family. : The museum had five people working in the area where the theft happened.The two thieves threatened the O guards,who focused on making sure other museum visitors were safe. : The thieves broke the glass of two display cases and grabbed several of the crown jewels.These included a : : sapphire tiara(a piece of jewelry shaped like a small crown)with a necklace and an earring that went with it.They 兴 also took an emerald necklace,along with the earrings that went with it,as well as a second tiara that had belonged to Empress Eugenie. : In about seven minutes,the thieves climbed back out of the museum,where two people were waiting for : them with motor scooters.All of the thieves got away. ○ In their hurry to escape,the thieves dropped a crown with over 1,300 diamonds that had belonged to Empress : Eugenie. : The police are still looking for the thieves,but so far,no one has been arrested.The police believe that the : thieves were very skilled and had done similar crimes before.Experts say that police will have to work quickly, : since the thieves are likely to break up the jewels into smaller pieces to make them easier to move and sell. The theft is a big loss for France.The jewels were a symbol of France's history and culture. : : 24.Which of the following tools are not the one that the thieves used? : A.An electric tool.B.A ladder.C.Motor scooters D.Hammer 试题第5页（共12页） : 可学科网·学易金卷您既满：限景是鲁普 25.What can we know about the incident according to the passage? A.The thieves have been caught. B.The stolen jewels have been broken up into pieces C.A diamond crown was left when they escaped.D.The stolen jewels have been sold by the thieves. 26.Where is this text probably taken from? A.A textbook. B.An exam paper. C.A course plan. D.news website. 27.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Thieves Steal French Crown Jewels from Louvre. B.The lost French Crown Jewels in Louvre C.Why did the thieves steal French Crown Jewels? B.Security at the Louvre needs improving. Around the world,farmland is increasingly overlapping with elephant habitats,often resulting in dangerous interactions as elephants roam over people's crops.But in Kenya,after decades of investigation,inspired by local knowledge of elephants'dislike of beehives,researchers have come up with a simple but ingenious solution to discourage elephants:strings of beehive fences.These buzzing (barriers are offering a gentle but effective way of reducing fights between farmers and elephants. The human-elephant conflict is a growing issue in several areas.In Kenya,where the population and demand for resources is growing,human-inhabited areas are increasingly overlapping with elephants'ranges. Combined with the recovery of some elephant populations,this is leading to greater chance of conflicts between humans and these elephants."Expansion of agricultural land,logging,urbanization,and getting smaller of elephant habitats are forcing elephants to make their way to human settlements in search of food and water,"says Greta Francesca lori,an Ethiopian-Italian advisor on elephant conservation. To prevent these conflicts,scientists and locals have tested a variety of solutions to prevent elephants,from electric fences,watchtowers to noise-makers,but using bees to scare away elephants has emerged as a particularly promising and efficient tool.In the early 2000s,ecologist Fritz Vollrath and Iain Douglas-Hamilton heard a folk story about how trees in certain areas were not damaged by elephants because they had beehives in them.Inspired by the tale,they began working and confirmed that elephants avoid wild beehives and even make a series of sounds and warnings to others to stay away. Fritz Vollrath and lain Douglas-Hamilton designed beehive fences.The fence goes all around a farm,with hives placed every 10 m between two posts.Attracted by natural attractants such as beeswax and lemongrass oil, African honeybees naturally multiply the beehives.Besides protecting crops,the fences produce honey for extra 试题第6页（共12页） 可学科网·学易金卷做怒意：就限彩是普 income and free farmers-often the front-line defenders-from risky nighttime guarding.And they are now spreading across the world,from Mozambique to Thailand. 28.What does the underlined word"ingenious"in paragraph 1 mean? A.Clever. B.Excusable. C.Uncertain. D.Challenging. 29.What is the main reason for elephants'entry into human settlements? A.Farmers attract them with crops. B.Climate change reduces their habitats. C.Beehives frighten them away from forests. D.Human activities destroy their homes. 30.How did researchers develop the solution of using beehives? A.After studying elephants'eating habits.B.Through scientific proof of a folk story. C.By copying Thailand's elephant defense.D.Using high-tech sound warning systems. 31.What is the author's attitude to the beehive-fence solution? A.Skeptical.B.Tolerant. C.Dismissive. D.Approving. D Three scientists made groundbreaking discoveries on the working mechanism of the immune system )They identified "regulatory T cells,"which function as the immune system's security guards,preventing immune cells from attacking the body's own tissues and causing severe autoimmune diseases. The immune system's primary role is to distinguish foreign microbes()from the body's own cells and then attack them.However,microbes can develop similarities to human cells.If this pretence succeeds,it can lead to a form of biological"friendly fire,"where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own cells. It was long believed that the immune system was mainly protected by T cells that can recognize and kill microbes.However,some puzzling autoimmune reactions pointed to the existence of another,more complex regulator.Immunologist Shimon is among the scientists who conducted further research.In 1995,he discovered in mice that there is a particular group of immune cells,which he named "regulatory T cells,"working as the body's security guards that stop immune cells from attacking self-tissues. Meanwhile in the early 2000s,bio-technologists Brunkow and Ramsdell investigated why a specific type of mouse was particularly sensitive to autoimmune diseases.Their experiments took many years.While mapping a mouse's genome (today takes only days,back then it was like looking for a needle in a huge pile of straw. They finally found the source of trouble was a variation of the gene named Foxp3,and further discovered that a similar error in a human's gene causes IPEX syndrome,a serious autoimmune disease. Afterwards,Shimon linked their research to his own,proving that Foxp3 aids in the creation and the operation of regulatory T cells,ensuring that the immune system is strong enough to fight off microbes and at the 试题第7页（共12页） same time controlled enough not to injure the body. : O Their foundational discoveries have paved the way for potential new treatments for autoimmune conditions, : as well as more effective cancer treatments and reduced complications after organ transplants. 32.What is the result of"friendly fire"? A.Killing of foreign microbes. B.Wrong attack on human cells. C.Immune cells'development. D.Microbes'successful disguise. 卡 33.Why did Shimon conduct the mice research? A.To win an award. B.To solve a puzzle 张 C.To treat a disease. D.To defend a belief. 34.What's the purpose of mentioning"a needle in a huge pile of straw"in paragraph 4? A.To introduce the long history of medical science. B.To emphasize the important role of the lab mice. 数 数 C.To stress the difficulty of doing the experiments. : D.To show the rareness of an autoimmune disease. 35.What is the root reason of autoimmune diseases according to the discoveries? A.An error happens to the Foxp3 gene. B.Regulatory T cells are distinguished. C.The immune system is under attack. D.Microbes force into the human body. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 IQ scores like Einstein's 160 or Madonna's 140 grab attention,but EQ (Emotional Intelligence),MQ : (Moral Intelligence),and BQ (Body Intelligence)are far more critical for success.A high IQ is necessary but not enough.For example,people prefer doing business with those they like and trust,even with less favorable terms. 36 Emotional Intelligence 焙 焙 EQ centers on recognizing and regulating emotions-both your own and others',using them appropriately in situations,and building strong relationships.37 This practice sharpens self-awareness of how thoughts influence feelings.Stress can be a huge killer of emotional intelligence,so you also need to develop healthy : coping techniques that can effectively and quickly reduce stress Moral Intelligence 试题第8页（共12页） : : : MQ builds on EQ,focusing on responsibility,sympathy,and forgiveness.It grows on keeping commitments, : staying honest,and treating others with respect.To improve it,replace excuses with responsibility for your actions. 38 Show genuine sympathy for others'struggles,as empathy promotes connection.Equally important is : forgiveness-showing tolerance of other people's shortcomings. Body Intelligence : BQ reflects how well you understand,value,and care for your body.Though it may seem unrelated to work, : it absolutely affects your work because it largely determines your feelings,state of mind,and energy level.39 !: Choosing energy-giving foods over tiring ones,ensuring sufficient rest,making time for exercise,and even small steps like monitoring weight can dramatically benefit the way you perform at work. 40 Someone with these qualities can outperform a highly educated person lacking them.IQ benefits you alone,but EQ,MQ,and BQ uplift those around you,unlocking greater success and professional respect. : : A.This can build others'trust in you. 尽 B.This leads to repeated mistakes in your act. C.Without it,even daily tasks can feel unmanageable : : D.Developing it means noticing daily signs and acting on them. : E.Formal education matters less than developed EQ,MQ,and BQ. O F.To improve it,start by tracking your inner dialogue through journaling. G.Thus,investing in EQ,MQ,and BQ matters more than just fixing on IQ. : 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 兴 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） : 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Janie's farm wasn't initially a safe shelter for animals with physical disabilities.The remarkable journey : began with her personal 41 At the age of 10,a car accident cost Janie her left leg,throwing her into a O world where prosthetic(假肢的)technology became not just a tool,,buta_ 4 _."Prosthetic technology has helped me 43 my life,so it can certainly help them,"says Janie. : Years later,Janie 44 Woodstock Farm Sanctuary,home to over 300 rescued animals.When Felix, a three-month-old lamb,suffered a wolf 45 and lost his front leg,Janie responded without 46 "He was trembling in a corner,too_ 47 to stand,"she recalls.Faced with the challenge of limited animal prosthetic models,Janie 48 Eric,her prosthetist of fifteen years."Fitting prostheties for animals is 49 ,"Eric admitted.Yet through ⑦ with a university 3D-printing lab and after numerous trials, : : they created a special leg for Felix. 试题第9页（共12页） : 可学科网·学易金卷佛既满：限是鲁普 51 Felix walking on the 3D-printed leg was a tearful moment for everyone involved.The lamb, once extremely scared,now races 52 across the grassland. "People often view them merely as farm animals,"Janie says,"but Felix's joy 53 us that they can also feel pain,love,and the 54 to live fully."This is a wonderful example of how compassion combined with innovation can truly 女 lives 41.A.ambition B.curiosity C.experience D.recovery 42.A.device B.lifeline C.decoration D.reward 43.A.rebuild B.regain C.reconsider D.recall 44.A.discovered B.visited C.joined D.founded 45.A.attack B.encounter C.escape D.incident 46.A.preparation B.permission C.explanation D.hesitation 47.A.weak B.tired C.shy D.anxious 48.A.focused on B.looked for C.turned to D.chatted with 49.A.challenging B.risky C.traditional D.experimental 50.A.communication B.argument C.cooperation D.arrangement 51.A.Taking B.Following C.Recognizing D.Witnessing 52.A.quickly B.freely C.secretly D.awkwardly 53.A.warns B.orders C.reminds D.promises 54.A.reason B.desire C.ability D. courage 55.A.touch B.enrich C.sustain D.transform 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (With a gentle lift of the hands,a slow rise of the body and a steady bend of the knees,Taijiquan 56(practice)for centuries by people of all ages and backgrounds.More than an exercise,it's a way of life-one 57 blends physical health with deep philosophical insight. 58(recognize)by the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO) as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity in 2020,Taijiquan has reached more than 180 countries and regions. Now,Taijiquan takes another graceful step onto the global stage.With UNESCO's approval of a resolution on November 5 59 (designate)March 21 as International,this centuries-old art form has a day of its own 60 (celebrate)around the world. 试题第10页（共12页） 可学科网·学易金卷做怒意：就限彩是鲁普 The decision,made at the 43rd session of the UNESCO General Conference in Samarkand,Uzbekistan,marks the first time an international day has been named 61 a martial art within the UN system The move signifies the widespread global recognition of the important value of Taijiquan,a treasured traditional Chinese sport,and is 62 vivid example of the Global Civilization Initiative in action,Xinhua reported. Delegates said the establishment of International carries profound significance for improving human health, fostering cross-cultural understanding and promoting peace and 63(sustain)development worldwide. Jiang Jiding,director of the Taijiquan Special Committee of the China Intangible Cultural Heritage Safeguarding Association,told the Global Times on Thursday that the designation by the UN 64 (allow) the Eastern philosophy of "overcoming strength with gentleness"and maintaining yin-yang balance to become a shared wisdom for humanity in coping with modern65(anxious). 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 口语课上，外教组织同学们讨论：“假如你可以带一件现代物品穿越到古代，你会带什么？”请你准备 一篇发言稿，内容包括： 1.简介物品； 2.你的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hello,everyone! 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When David signed up for Ms.Sandra's "Endangered Traditions"class at Willow High,he didn't expect this class to be about saving history.Ms.Sandra,one of the few remaining masters of su filindeu,a handmade Italian pasta(意大利面)，explained in the first class that this skill had been practiced for over3O0 years and was the rarest of 350 pasta varieties worldwide.She emphasized,"Fewer than ten people in the world still master this skill.If we don't act,the art will disappear." The students fell silent,realizing the importance of what they were learning.Then,with flour-dusted hands, Ms.Sandra shifted the mood."Now,let me show you its magic."The students leaned forward as she started the 试题第11页（共12页） incredible transformation.She rolled the dough (into a thick rope and then stretched it into 256 perfect : O strands().The classroom was filled with admiration as the teacher's hands moved gracefully. For weeks,David and his classmates threw themselves into learning the skill of making su filindeu with Ms. Sandra's help,but it didn't come easily.The dough kept breaking or sticking together.Sometimes,they couldn't stretch more than 16 strands.Still,they refused to quit,helping and encouraging each other as they improved little 成 by little. 年 One afternoon,Ms.Sandra entered the classroom with heavy steps.She sighed,"The school board thinks our su filindeu class isn't practical.They've decided to cancel it next term unless we can prove its value."She added,"It's true that machines can mass-produce pasta in minutes,but if we only value what's fast and easy,we 米 lose centuries of knowledge." A wave of disappointment swept through the classroom.After a moment of silence,David stood up."What 江 if we let more people know about it?How about an exhibition?"he suggested.The class lit up with excitement. Inspired by their reaction,David immediately volunteered to organize the exhibition.Ms.Sandra watched,proud 烯 and hopeful.Perhaps,she thought,they really could work some magic. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 David and his classmates quickly got to work. 些 The day after the exhibition,Ms.Sandra entered the classroom with a smile. : O 试题第12页（共12页） 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。 1．Why does the woman ask for help? A．She is new to the school. B．She can’t find her ID card. C．She is hurrying to the library. 2．Where does the woman probably volunteer? A．At a zoo. B．At a wildlife reserve. C．At an animal center. 3．Why does the woman feel regretful? A．She forgot to buy a gift for the man. B．Her gift is not different and special. C．Her thought is not valued by friends. 4．What’s the reason the man asks about the song? A．He has heard it before. B．He wants to buy a CD． C．He really likes it. 5．How does the man feel now? A．Surprised. B．Confused. C．Upset. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．When does the conversation happen? A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the afternoon. 7．Why isn’t Jeremy in the conference room now? A．He is working on another task. B．He has checked the heater before. C．He needs to meet the part-time workers. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Why does the man call the woman? A．To plan a meeting with her. B．To tell her about her new job. C．To make their travel arrangements. 9．Where is the woman now? A．In Miami. B．In Los Angeles. C．In Salt Lake City. 10．Who needs a new flat? A．Beckham. B．Maria. C．Cherry. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Why did the woman drop by George’s garage? A．To get an oil change. B．To get the tires changed. C．To have her car checked. 12．Why did the man stop going to George’s garage? A．He was dissatisfied with its service. B．He heard the garage had closed down. C．He found a cheaper place near his home. 13．What happened to Peter? A．He was promoted. B．He set up his own business. C．He got employed downtown. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．Where is the Royal Oak? A．Near the main square. B．On the airport road. C．In the countryside. 15．What is special about the Bridge Hotel? A．It is quite lovely in summer. B．It used to be a private house. C．It has an indoor swimming pool. 16．Which hotel will the man choose? A．Carlton House. B．The Royal Oak. C．The Bridge Hotel. 17．How does the woman sound? A．Grateful. B．Patient. C．Curious. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．His feeling after receiving an award. B．His passion for different music types. C．His experience about travelling around. 19．What did the speaker most recently announce to the public? A．A single song. B．A three-song record. C．A twelve-song collection. 20．Who will speak next? A．A young musician. B．The speaker’s wife. C．The host of the ceremony. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Exploring Carlow by bike is one of the best ways to enjoy the scenery and travel in a sustainable way. Visitors can choose between traditional bike hire in the Barrow Valley and a modern E-Bike Programme in Carlow Town. Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire Located in the Barrow River Valley, Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire has been in operation for many years and is well known for its knowledge of the river towpath (河边纤道). It offers mountain bikes for the young and the old, so the whole family can enjoy a traffic-free greenway together. Better yet, helmets (头盔) are included for all riders. For nature lovers, its guided Ecology Bike Tours, with a small charge, also offer great insights into the plants, wildlife, and history of the River Barrow. ●Prices Adult Child Half Day €10 €5 1 Day €15 €7 •Guests of Waterside Guesthouse (WG) enjoy a 20% discount. Carlow Town E-Bike Programme For fast and easy travel in town, the Carlow E-Bike Programme provides 50 electric bikes at 40 locations, such as train stations, hotels, and shopping centers. The bikes are unlocked with the BOLT app, which links to the user’s card. ●Notes Fee €0.18 per minute Availability 24/7 in Carlow Town Speed Beginner mode: 15 km/h; Normal: 25 km/h Rules Over 18 years old; Go-slow and no-go zones Whether for a family day by the river or a quick ride across town, Carlow offers two excellent cycling choices. For added convenience, either can be booked online in advance. 21．What does Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire offer? A．Various bikes. B．Free guided tour. C．Safety equipment. D．A history course. 22．How much do a couple with one child staying at WG pay for a half-day rental? A．€15. B．€20. C．€25. D．€37. 23．On which do the users of Carlow E-Bike have no restrictions? A．Rental time. B．Their age. C．Riding area. D．Cycling speed. B （原创）On Sunday, a group of thieves used a truck with a ladder on it to get into the Louvre museum in Paris. They then broke into display cases and stole several important items from the French crown jewels. So far, no one has been arrested. The museum had the wrong kind of visitors. Around 9:30 in the morning, soon after the museum opened, thieves drove up to the building in a truck with a ladder on it. Two of the thieves used the ladder to climb to a second-floor balcony. There, they used an electric tool to break a window, and climbed into the museum. The break-in set off alarms, but it also allowed the thieves into a huge, fancy room called the Gallery of Apollo. That’s where the Louvre holds a collection of French crown jewels – jewels that once belonged to the French royal family. The museum had five people working in the area where the theft happened. The two thieves threatened the guards, who focused on making sure other museum visitors were safe. The thieves broke the glass of two display cases and grabbed several of the crown jewels. These included a sapphire tiara (a piece of jewelry shaped like a small crown) with a necklace and an earring that went with it. They also took an emerald necklace, along with the earrings that went with it, as well as a second tiara that had belonged to Empress Eugénie. In about seven minutes, the thieves climbed back out of the museum, where two people were waiting for them with motor scooters. All of the thieves got away. In their hurry to escape, the thieves dropped a crown with over 1,300 diamonds that had belonged to Empress Eugénie. The police are still looking for the thieves, but so far, no one has been arrested. The police believe that the thieves were very skilled and had done similar crimes before. Experts say that police will have to work quickly, since the thieves are likely to break up the jewels into smaller pieces to make them easier to move and sell. The theft is a big loss for France. The jewels were a symbol of France’s history and culture. 24.Which of the following tools are not the one that the thieves used? A.An electric tool. B.A ladder. C.Motor scooters D.Hammer 25.What can we know about the incident according to the passage? A.The thieves have been caught. B.The stolen jewels have been broken up into pieces. C.A diamond crown was left when they escaped. D.The stolen jewels have been sold by the thieves. 26. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A textbook. B. An exam paper. C. A course plan. D. news website. 27.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Thieves Steal French Crown Jewels from Louvre. B.The lost French Crown Jewels in Louvre. C.Why did the thieves steal French Crown Jewels? B.Security at the Louvre needs improving. C Around the world, farmland is increasingly overlapping with elephant habitats, often resulting in dangerous interactions as elephants roam over people’s crops. But in Kenya, after decades of investigation, inspired by local knowledge of elephants’ dislike of beehives, researchers have come up with a simple but ingenious solution to discourage elephants: strings of beehive fences. These buzzing (嗡嗡响的) barriers are offering a gentle but effective way of reducing fights between farmers and elephants. The human-elephant conflict is a growing issue in several areas. In Kenya, where the population and demand for resources is growing, human-inhabited areas are increasingly overlapping with elephants’ ranges. Combined with the recovery of some elephant populations, this is leading to greater chance of conflicts between humans and these elephants. “Expansion of agricultural land, logging, urbanization, and getting smaller of elephant habitats are forcing elephants to make their way to human settlements in search of food and water,” says Greta Francesca Iori, an Ethiopian-Italian advisor on elephant conservation. To prevent these conflicts, scientists and locals have tested a variety of solutions to prevent elephants, from electric fences, watchtowers to noise-makers, but using bees to scare away elephants has emerged as a particularly promising and efficient tool. In the early 2000s, ecologist Fritz Vollrath and Iain Douglas-Hamilton heard a folk story about how trees in certain areas were not damaged by elephants because they had beehives in them. Inspired by the tale, they began working and confirmed that elephants avoid wild beehives and even make a series of sounds and warnings to others to stay away. Fritz Vollrath and Iain Douglas-Hamilton designed beehive fences. The fence goes all around a farm, with hives placed every 10 m between two posts. Attracted by natural attractants such as beeswax and lemongrass oil, African honeybees naturally multiply the beehives. Besides protecting crops, the fences produce honey for extra income and free farmers—often the front-line defenders—from risky nighttime guarding. And they are now spreading across the world, from Mozambique to Thailand. 28．What does the underlined word “ingenious” in paragraph 1 mean? A．Clever. B．Excusable. C．Uncertain. D．Challenging. 29．What is the main reason for elephants’ entry into human settlements? A．Farmers attract them with crops. B．Climate change reduces their habitats. C．Beehives frighten them away from forests. D．Human activities destroy their homes. 30．How did researchers develop the solution of using beehives? A．After studying elephants’ eating habits. B．Through scientific proof of a folk story. C．By copying Thailand’s elephant defense. D．Using high-tech sound warning systems. 31．What is the author’s attitude to the beehive-fence solution? A．Skeptical. B．Tolerant. C．Dismissive. D．Approving. D Three scientists made groundbreaking discoveries on the working mechanism of the immune system (免疫系统). They identified “regulatory T cells,” which function as the immune system’s security guards, preventing immune cells from attacking the body’s own tissues and causing severe autoimmune diseases. The immune system’s primary role is to distinguish foreign microbes (细菌) from the body’s own cells and then attack them. However, microbes can develop similarities to human cells. If this pretence succeeds, it can lead to a form of biological “friendly fire,” where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body’s own cells. It was long believed that the immune system was mainly protected by T cells that can recognize and kill microbes. However, some puzzling autoimmune reactions pointed to the existence of another, more complex regulator. Immunologist Shimon is among the scientists who conducted further research. In 1995, he discovered in mice that there is a particular group of immune cells, which he named “regulatory T cells,” working as the body’s security guards that stop immune cells from attacking self-tissues. Meanwhile in the early 2000s, bio-technologists Brunkow and Ramsdell investigated why a specific type of mouse was particularly sensitive to autoimmune diseases. Their experiments took many years. While mapping a mouse’s genome (基因组) today takes only days, back then it was like looking for a needle in a huge pile of straw. They finally found the source of trouble was a variation of the gene named Foxp3, and further discovered that a similar error in a human’s gene causes IPEX syndrome, a serious autoimmune disease. Afterwards, Shimon linked their research to his own, proving that Foxp3 aids in the creation and the operation of regulatory T cells, ensuring that the immune system is strong enough to fight off microbes and at the same time controlled enough not to injure the body. Their foundational discoveries have paved the way for potential new treatments for autoimmune conditions, as well as more effective cancer treatments and reduced complications after organ transplants. 32．What is the result of “friendly fire”? A．Killing of foreign microbes. B．Wrong attack on human cells. C．Immune cells’ development. D．Microbes’ successful disguise. 33．Why did Shimon conduct the mice research? A．To win an award. B．To solve a puzzle. C．To treat a disease. D．To defend a belief. 34．What’s the purpose of mentioning “a needle in a huge pile of straw” in paragraph 4? A．To introduce the long history of medical science. B．To emphasize the important role of the lab mice. C．To stress the difficulty of doing the experiments. D．To show the rareness of an autoimmune disease. 35．What is the root reason of autoimmune diseases according to the discoveries? A．An error happens to the Foxp3 gene. B．Regulatory T cells are distinguished. C．The immune system is under attack. D．Microbes force into the human body. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 IQ scores like Einstein’s 160 or Madonna’s 140 grab attention, but EQ (Emotional Intelligence), MQ (Moral Intelligence), and BQ (Body Intelligence) are far more critical for success. A high IQ is necessary but not enough. For example, people prefer doing business with those they like and trust, even with less favorable terms. 36 Emotional Intelligence EQ centers on recognizing and regulating emotions — both your own and others’, using them appropriately in situations, and building strong relationships. 37 This practice sharpens self-awareness of how thoughts influence feelings. Stress can be a huge killer of emotional intelligence, so you also need to develop healthy coping techniques that can effectively and quickly reduce stress. Moral Intelligence MQ builds on EQ, focusing on responsibility, sympathy, and forgiveness. It grows on keeping commitments, staying honest, and treating others with respect. To improve it, replace excuses with responsibility for your actions. 38 Show genuine sympathy for others’ struggles, as empathy promotes connection. Equally important is forgiveness — showing tolerance of other people’s shortcomings. Body Intelligence BQ reflects how well you understand, value, and care for your body. Though it may seem unrelated to work, it absolutely affects your work because it largely determines your feelings, state of mind, and energy level. 39 Choosing energy-giving foods over tiring ones, ensuring sufficient rest, making time for exercise, and even small steps like monitoring weight can dramatically benefit the way you perform at work. 40 Someone with these qualities can outperform a highly educated person lacking them. IQ benefits you alone, but EQ, MQ, and BQ uplift those around you, unlocking greater success and professional respect. A．This can build others’ trust in you. B．This leads to repeated mistakes in your act. C．Without it, even daily tasks can feel unmanageable. D．Developing it means noticing daily signs and acting on them. E．Formal education matters less than developed EQ, MQ, and BQ. F．To improve it, start by tracking your inner dialogue through journaling. G．Thus, investing in EQ, MQ, and BQ matters more than just fixing on IQ. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Janie’s farm wasn’t initially a safe shelter for animals with physical disabilities. The remarkable journey began with her personal 41 . At the age of 10, a car accident cost Janie her left leg, throwing her into a world where prosthetic (假肢的) technology became not just a tool, but a 42 . “Prosthetic technology has helped me 43 my life, so it can certainly help them,” says Janie. Years later, Janie 44 Woodstock Farm Sanctuary, home to over 300 rescued animals. When Felix, a three-month-old lamb, suffered a wolf 45 and lost his front leg, Janie responded without 46 . “He was trembling in a corner, too 47 to stand,” she recalls. Faced with the challenge of limited animal prosthetic models, Janie 48 Eric, her prosthetist of fifteen years. “Fitting prostheties for animals is 49 ,” Eric admitted. Yet through 50 with a university 3D-printing lab and after numerous trials, they created a special leg for Felix. 51 Felix walking on the 3D-printed leg was a tearful moment for everyone involved. The lamb, once extremely scared, now races 52 across the grassland. “People often view them merely as farm animals,” Janie says, “but Felix’s joy 53 us that they can also feel pain, love, and the 54 to live fully.” This is a wonderful example of how compassion combined with innovation can truly 55 lives. 41．A．ambition B．curiosity C．experience D．recovery 42．A．device B．lifeline C．decoration D．reward 43．A．rebuild B．regain C．reconsider D．recall 44．A．discovered B．visited C．joined D．founded 45．A．attack B．encounter C．escape D．incident 46．A．preparation B．permission C．explanation D．hesitation 47．A．weak B．tired C．shy D．anxious 48．A．focused on B．looked for C．turned to D．chatted with 49．A．challenging B．risky C．traditional D．experimental 50．A．communication B．argument C．cooperation D．arrangement 51．A．Taking B．Following C．Recognizing D．Witnessing 52．A．quickly B．freely C．secretly D．awkwardly 53．A．warns B．orders C．reminds D．promises 54．A．reason B．desire C．ability D．courage 55．A．touch B．enrich C．sustain D．transform 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （原创题）With a gentle lift of the hands, a slow rise of the body and a steady bend of the knees, Taijiquan  ___ 56__ （practice） for centuries by people of all ages and backgrounds. More than an exercise, it's a way of life - one 57 blends physical health with deep philosophical insight.  58 （recognize） by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity in 2020, Taijiquan has reached more than 180 countries and regions.  Now, Taijiquan takes another graceful step onto the global stage. With UNESCO's approval of a resolution on November 5 59 （designate）March 21 as International , this centuries-old art form has a day of its own 60 （celebrate）around the world. The decision, made at the 43rd session of the UNESCO General Conference in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, marks the first time an international day has been named 61 a martial art within the UN system. The move signifies the widespread global recognition of the important value of Taijiquan, a treasured traditional Chinese sport, and is 62 vivid example of the Global Civilization Initiative in action, Xinhua reported. Delegates said the establishment of International  carries profound significance for improving human health, fostering cross-cultural understanding and promoting peace and 63 （sustain） development worldwide. Jiang Jiding, director of the Taijiquan Special Committee of the China Intangible Cultural Heritage Safeguarding Association, told the Global Times on Thursday that the designation by the UN 64 （allow） the Eastern philosophy of "overcoming strength with gentleness" and maintaining yin-yang balance to become a shared wisdom for humanity in coping with modern 65 （anxious）.  第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 口语课上，外教组织同学们讨论：“假如你可以带一件现代物品穿越到古代，你会带什么？”请你准备一篇发言稿，内容包括： 1.简介物品； 2.你的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hello, everyone! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When David signed up for Ms. Sandra’s “Endangered Traditions” class at Willow High, he didn’t expect this class to be about saving history. Ms. Sandra, one of the few remaining masters of su filindeu, a handmade Italian pasta (意大利面), explained in the first class that this skill had been practiced for over 300 years and was the rarest of 350 pasta varieties worldwide. She emphasized, “Fewer than ten people in the world still master this skill. If we don’t act, the art will disappear.” The students fell silent, realizing the importance of what they were learning. Then, with flour-dusted hands, Ms. Sandra shifted the mood. “Now, let me show you its magic.” The students leaned forward as she started the incredible transformation. She rolled the dough (面团) into a thick rope and then stretched it into 256 perfect strands (线). The classroom was filled with admiration as the teacher’s hands moved gracefully. For weeks, David and his classmates threw themselves into learning the skill of making su filindeu with Ms. Sandra’s help, but it didn’t come easily. The dough kept breaking or sticking together. Sometimes, they couldn’t stretch more than 16 strands. Still, they refused to quit, helping and encouraging each other as they improved little by little. One afternoon, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with heavy steps. She sighed, “The school board thinks our su filindeu class isn’t practical. They’ve decided to cancel it next term unless we can prove its value.” She added, “It’s true that machines can mass-produce pasta in minutes, but if we only value what’s fast and easy, we lose centuries of knowledge.” A wave of disappointment swept through the classroom. After a moment of silence, David stood up. “What if we let more people know about it? How about an exhibition?” he suggested. The class lit up with excitement. Inspired by their reaction, David immediately volunteered to organize the exhibition. Ms. Sandra watched, proud and hopeful. Perhaps, she thought, they really could work some magic. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 David and his classmates quickly got to work. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The day after the exhibition, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with a smile. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年高考第一次模拟考试 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 注意寡项 2 2 2 2 2 23 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mnm 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 5 5 5 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 7 > 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) [A][B1[C] 6 [A][B][C] 11【A[B]IC 16【A【B]IC] 2IA]IB1【C] 7 [A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17【A]IB]IC] 3【A][B][C1 8[A][B][C] 13[A][B1[C] 18【A][B][C] 4 [A][B][C] 9[A][B]IC] 14IA][B1[C] 19【A][B]IC] 5 [A][B][C] 10[A][B]IC] 15[A][B][C] 20 [A][B][C] 21[A]IB][C][D] 26[A][B]IC][D] 31【A][B][C1[D] 36 [AJ[B][C][D][E][F][GI 22【A][B][C[D] 27 [A][B]IC][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 37 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 23[A][B][C]ID1 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C][D] 38【A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 24[A1[B1[C1[D1 29[A][B][C]ID] 34[A][B1[C1[D1 39IA][B][C][D][E][F1IG] 25[A1[B1[C1[D1 30 [A][B][C][D] 35【A]IB]IC]ID1 40 [A]IB]IC]ID][EJIF]IG] 41[A][B][C1[D] 46 [A][B]IC][D] 51[A][B][C][D] 蕾 42[A][B1[C1[D] 47[A][B][C][D] 52【A][B][CI[D] 43[A][B]IC][D] 48[A][B]IC]D] 53【A]IB][C1[D] 日 44 [A][B][C][D] 49 [A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C1[D] 45 [A][B][CJ[D] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55【A][B]IC1ID] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 摇 56. 57. 58. 59 60 61 62. 63 64. 65. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共4页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Hello,everyone! 第二节（满分25分） David and his classmates qquickly got to work 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共4页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ The day after the exhibition,Ms.Sandraentered the classroom with a smile. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第3页（共4页） 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 英语第4页（共4页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。 1．Why does the woman ask for help? A．She is new to the school. B．She can’t find her ID card. C．She is hurrying to the library. 2．Where does the woman probably volunteer? A．At a zoo. B．At a wildlife reserve. C．At an animal center. 3．Why does the woman feel regretful? A．She forgot to buy a gift for the man. B．Her gift is not different and special. C．Her thought is not valued by friends. 4．What’s the reason the man asks about the song? A．He has heard it before. B．He wants to buy a CD． C．He really likes it. 5．How does the man feel now? A．Surprised. B．Confused. C．Upset. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．When does the conversation happen? A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the afternoon. 7．Why isn’t Jeremy in the conference room now? A．He is working on another task. B．He has checked the heater before. C．He needs to meet the part-time workers. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Why does the man call the woman? A．To plan a meeting with her. B．To tell her about her new job. C．To make their travel arrangements. 9．Where is the woman now? A．In Miami. B．In Los Angeles. C．In Salt Lake City. 10．Who needs a new flat? A．Beckham. B．Maria. C．Cherry. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Why did the woman drop by George’s garage? A．To get an oil change. B．To get the tires changed. C．To have her car checked. 12．Why did the man stop going to George’s garage? A．He was dissatisfied with its service. B．He heard the garage had closed down. C．He found a cheaper place near his home. 13．What happened to Peter? A．He was promoted. B．He set up his own business. C．He got employed downtown. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．Where is the Royal Oak? A．Near the main square. B．On the airport road. C．In the countryside. 15．What is special about the Bridge Hotel? A．It is quite lovely in summer. B．It used to be a private house. C．It has an indoor swimming pool. 16．Which hotel will the man choose? A．Carlton House. B．The Royal Oak. C．The Bridge Hotel. 17．How does the woman sound? A．Grateful. B．Patient. C．Curious. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．His feeling after receiving an award. B．His passion for different music types. C．His experience about travelling around. 19．What did the speaker most recently announce to the public? A．A single song. B．A three-song record. C．A twelve-song collection. 20．Who will speak next? A．A young musician. B．The speaker’s wife. C．The host of the ceremony. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Exploring Carlow by bike is one of the best ways to enjoy the scenery and travel in a sustainable way. Visitors can choose between traditional bike hire in the Barrow Valley and a modern E-Bike Programme in Carlow Town. Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire Located in the Barrow River Valley, Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire has been in operation for many years and is well known for its knowledge of the river towpath (河边纤道). It offers mountain bikes for the young and the old, so the whole family can enjoy a traffic-free greenway together. Better yet, helmets (头盔) are included for all riders. For nature lovers, its guided Ecology Bike Tours, with a small charge, also offer great insights into the plants, wildlife, and history of the River Barrow. ●Prices Adult Child Half Day €10 €5 1 Day €15 €7 •Guests of Waterside Guesthouse (WG) enjoy a 20% discount. Carlow Town E-Bike Programme For fast and easy travel in town, the Carlow E-Bike Programme provides 50 electric bikes at 40 locations, such as train stations, hotels, and shopping centers. The bikes are unlocked with the BOLT app, which links to the user’s card. ●Notes Fee €0.18 per minute Availability 24/7 in Carlow Town Speed Beginner mode: 15 km/h; Normal: 25 km/h Rules Over 18 years old; Go-slow and no-go zones Whether for a family day by the river or a quick ride across town, Carlow offers two excellent cycling choices. For added convenience, either can be booked online in advance. 21．What does Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire offer? A．Various bikes. B．Free guided tour. C．Safety equipment. D．A history course. 22．How much do a couple with one child staying at WG pay for a half-day rental? A．€15. B．€20. C．€25. D．€37. 23．On which do the users of Carlow E-Bike have no restrictions? A．Rental time. B．Their age. C．Riding area. D．Cycling speed. B （原创）On Sunday, a group of thieves used a truck with a ladder on it to get into the Louvre museum in Paris. They then broke into display cases and stole several important items from the French crown jewels. So far, no one has been arrested. The museum had the wrong kind of visitors. Around 9:30 in the morning, soon after the museum opened, thieves drove up to the building in a truck with a ladder on it. Two of the thieves used the ladder to climb to a second-floor balcony. There, they used an electric tool to break a window, and climbed into the museum. The break-in set off alarms, but it also allowed the thieves into a huge, fancy room called the Gallery of Apollo. That’s where the Louvre holds a collection of French crown jewels – jewels that once belonged to the French royal family. The museum had five people working in the area where the theft happened. The two thieves threatened the guards, who focused on making sure other museum visitors were safe. The thieves broke the glass of two display cases and grabbed several of the crown jewels. These included a sapphire tiara (a piece of jewelry shaped like a small crown) with a necklace and an earring that went with it. They also took an emerald necklace, along with the earrings that went with it, as well as a second tiara that had belonged to Empress Eugénie. In about seven minutes, the thieves climbed back out of the museum, where two people were waiting for them with motor scooters. All of the thieves got away. In their hurry to escape, the thieves dropped a crown with over 1,300 diamonds that had belonged to Empress Eugénie. The police are still looking for the thieves, but so far, no one has been arrested. The police believe that the thieves were very skilled and had done similar crimes before. Experts say that police will have to work quickly, since the thieves are likely to break up the jewels into smaller pieces to make them easier to move and sell. The theft is a big loss for France. The jewels were a symbol of France’s history and culture. 24.Which of the following tools are not the one that the thieves used? A.An electric tool. B.A ladder. C.Motor scooters D.Hammer 25.What can we know about the incident according to the passage? A.The thieves have been caught. B.The stolen jewels have been broken up into pieces. C.A diamond crown was left when they escaped. D.The stolen jewels have been sold by the thieves. 26. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A textbook. B. An exam paper. C. A course plan. D. news website. 27.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Thieves Steal French Crown Jewels from Louvre. B.The lost French Crown Jewels in Louvre. C.Why did the thieves steal French Crown Jewels? B.Security at the Louvre needs improving. C Around the world, farmland is increasingly overlapping with elephant habitats, often resulting in dangerous interactions as elephants roam over people’s crops. But in Kenya, after decades of investigation, inspired by local knowledge of elephants’ dislike of beehives, researchers have come up with a simple but ingenious solution to discourage elephants: strings of beehive fences. These buzzing (嗡嗡响的) barriers are offering a gentle but effective way of reducing fights between farmers and elephants. The human-elephant conflict is a growing issue in several areas. In Kenya, where the population and demand for resources is growing, human-inhabited areas are increasingly overlapping with elephants’ ranges. Combined with the recovery of some elephant populations, this is leading to greater chance of conflicts between humans and these elephants. “Expansion of agricultural land, logging, urbanization, and getting smaller of elephant habitats are forcing elephants to make their way to human settlements in search of food and water,” says Greta Francesca Iori, an Ethiopian-Italian advisor on elephant conservation. To prevent these conflicts, scientists and locals have tested a variety of solutions to prevent elephants, from electric fences, watchtowers to noise-makers, but using bees to scare away elephants has emerged as a particularly promising and efficient tool. In the early 2000s, ecologist Fritz Vollrath and Iain Douglas-Hamilton heard a folk story about how trees in certain areas were not damaged by elephants because they had beehives in them. Inspired by the tale, they began working and confirmed that elephants avoid wild beehives and even make a series of sounds and warnings to others to stay away. Fritz Vollrath and Iain Douglas-Hamilton designed beehive fences. The fence goes all around a farm, with hives placed every 10 m between two posts. Attracted by natural attractants such as beeswax and lemongrass oil, African honeybees naturally multiply the beehives. Besides protecting crops, the fences produce honey for extra income and free farmers—often the front-line defenders—from risky nighttime guarding. And they are now spreading across the world, from Mozambique to Thailand. 28．What does the underlined word “ingenious” in paragraph 1 mean? A．Clever. B．Excusable. C．Uncertain. D．Challenging. 29．What is the main reason for elephants’ entry into human settlements? A．Farmers attract them with crops. B．Climate change reduces their habitats. C．Beehives frighten them away from forests. D．Human activities destroy their homes. 30．How did researchers develop the solution of using beehives? A．After studying elephants’ eating habits. B．Through scientific proof of a folk story. C．By copying Thailand’s elephant defense. D．Using high-tech sound warning systems. 31．What is the author’s attitude to the beehive-fence solution? A．Skeptical. B．Tolerant. C．Dismissive. D．Approving. D Three scientists made groundbreaking discoveries on the working mechanism of the immune system (免疫系统). They identified “regulatory T cells,” which function as the immune system’s security guards, preventing immune cells from attacking the body’s own tissues and causing severe autoimmune diseases. The immune system’s primary role is to distinguish foreign microbes (细菌) from the body’s own cells and then attack them. However, microbes can develop similarities to human cells. If this pretence succeeds, it can lead to a form of biological “friendly fire,” where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body’s own cells. It was long believed that the immune system was mainly protected by T cells that can recognize and kill microbes. However, some puzzling autoimmune reactions pointed to the existence of another, more complex regulator. Immunologist Shimon is among the scientists who conducted further research. In 1995, he discovered in mice that there is a particular group of immune cells, which he named “regulatory T cells,” working as the body’s security guards that stop immune cells from attacking self-tissues. Meanwhile in the early 2000s, bio-technologists Brunkow and Ramsdell investigated why a specific type of mouse was particularly sensitive to autoimmune diseases. Their experiments took many years. While mapping a mouse’s genome (基因组) today takes only days, back then it was like looking for a needle in a huge pile of straw. They finally found the source of trouble was a variation of the gene named Foxp3, and further discovered that a similar error in a human’s gene causes IPEX syndrome, a serious autoimmune disease. Afterwards, Shimon linked their research to his own, proving that Foxp3 aids in the creation and the operation of regulatory T cells, ensuring that the immune system is strong enough to fight off microbes and at the same time controlled enough not to injure the body. Their foundational discoveries have paved the way for potential new treatments for autoimmune conditions, as well as more effective cancer treatments and reduced complications after organ transplants. 32．What is the result of “friendly fire”? A．Killing of foreign microbes. B．Wrong attack on human cells. C．Immune cells’ development. D．Microbes’ successful disguise. 33．Why did Shimon conduct the mice research? A．To win an award. B．To solve a puzzle. C．To treat a disease. D．To defend a belief. 34．What’s the purpose of mentioning “a needle in a huge pile of straw” in paragraph 4? A．To introduce the long history of medical science. B．To emphasize the important role of the lab mice. C．To stress the difficulty of doing the experiments. D．To show the rareness of an autoimmune disease. 35．What is the root reason of autoimmune diseases according to the discoveries? A．An error happens to the Foxp3 gene. B．Regulatory T cells are distinguished. C．The immune system is under attack. D．Microbes force into the human body. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 IQ scores like Einstein’s 160 or Madonna’s 140 grab attention, but EQ (Emotional Intelligence), MQ (Moral Intelligence), and BQ (Body Intelligence) are far more critical for success. A high IQ is necessary but not enough. For example, people prefer doing business with those they like and trust, even with less favorable terms. 36 Emotional Intelligence EQ centers on recognizing and regulating emotions — both your own and others’, using them appropriately in situations, and building strong relationships. 37 This practice sharpens self-awareness of how thoughts influence feelings. Stress can be a huge killer of emotional intelligence, so you also need to develop healthy coping techniques that can effectively and quickly reduce stress. Moral Intelligence MQ builds on EQ, focusing on responsibility, sympathy, and forgiveness. It grows on keeping commitments, staying honest, and treating others with respect. To improve it, replace excuses with responsibility for your actions. 38 Show genuine sympathy for others’ struggles, as empathy promotes connection. Equally important is forgiveness — showing tolerance of other people’s shortcomings. Body Intelligence BQ reflects how well you understand, value, and care for your body. Though it may seem unrelated to work, it absolutely affects your work because it largely determines your feelings, state of mind, and energy level. 39 Choosing energy-giving foods over tiring ones, ensuring sufficient rest, making time for exercise, and even small steps like monitoring weight can dramatically benefit the way you perform at work. 40 Someone with these qualities can outperform a highly educated person lacking them. IQ benefits you alone, but EQ, MQ, and BQ uplift those around you, unlocking greater success and professional respect. A．This can build others’ trust in you. B．This leads to repeated mistakes in your act. C．Without it, even daily tasks can feel unmanageable. D．Developing it means noticing daily signs and acting on them. E．Formal education matters less than developed EQ, MQ, and BQ. F．To improve it, start by tracking your inner dialogue through journaling. G．Thus, investing in EQ, MQ, and BQ matters more than just fixing on IQ. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Janie’s farm wasn’t initially a safe shelter for animals with physical disabilities. The remarkable journey began with her personal 41 . At the age of 10, a car accident cost Janie her left leg, throwing her into a world where prosthetic (假肢的) technology became not just a tool, but a 42 . “Prosthetic technology has helped me 43 my life, so it can certainly help them,” says Janie. Years later, Janie 44 Woodstock Farm Sanctuary, home to over 300 rescued animals. When Felix, a three-month-old lamb, suffered a wolf 45 and lost his front leg, Janie responded without 46 . “He was trembling in a corner, too 47 to stand,” she recalls. Faced with the challenge of limited animal prosthetic models, Janie 48 Eric, her prosthetist of fifteen years. “Fitting prostheties for animals is 49 ,” Eric admitted. Yet through 50 with a university 3D-printing lab and after numerous trials, they created a special leg for Felix. 51 Felix walking on the 3D-printed leg was a tearful moment for everyone involved. The lamb, once extremely scared, now races 52 across the grassland. “People often view them merely as farm animals,” Janie says, “but Felix’s joy 53 us that they can also feel pain, love, and the 54 to live fully.” This is a wonderful example of how compassion combined with innovation can truly 55 lives. 41．A．ambition B．curiosity C．experience D．recovery 42．A．device B．lifeline C．decoration D．reward 43．A．rebuild B．regain C．reconsider D．recall 44．A．discovered B．visited C．joined D．founded 45．A．attack B．encounter C．escape D．incident 46．A．preparation B．permission C．explanation D．hesitation 47．A．weak B．tired C．shy D．anxious 48．A．focused on B．looked for C．turned to D．chatted with 49．A．challenging B．risky C．traditional D．experimental 50．A．communication B．argument C．cooperation D．arrangement 51．A．Taking B．Following C．Recognizing D．Witnessing 52．A．quickly B．freely C．secretly D．awkwardly 53．A．warns B．orders C．reminds D．promises 54．A．reason B．desire C．ability D．courage 55．A．touch B．enrich C．sustain D．transform 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （原创题）With a gentle lift of the hands, a slow rise of the body and a steady bend of the knees, Taijiquan  ___ 56__ （practice） for centuries by people of all ages and backgrounds. More than an exercise, it's a way of life - one 57 blends physical health with deep philosophical insight.  58 （recognize） by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity in 2020, Taijiquan has reached more than 180 countries and regions.  Now, Taijiquan takes another graceful step onto the global stage. With UNESCO's approval of a resolution on November 5 59 （designate）March 21 as International , this centuries-old art form has a day of its own 60 （celebrate）around the world. The decision, made at the 43rd session of the UNESCO General Conference in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, marks the first time an international day has been named 61 a martial art within the UN system. The move signifies the widespread global recognition of the important value of Taijiquan, a treasured traditional Chinese sport, and is 62 vivid example of the Global Civilization Initiative in action, Xinhua reported. Delegates said the establishment of International  carries profound significance for improving human health, fostering cross-cultural understanding and promoting peace and 63 （sustain） development worldwide. Jiang Jiding, director of the Taijiquan Special Committee of the China Intangible Cultural Heritage Safeguarding Association, told the Global Times on Thursday that the designation by the UN 64 （allow） the Eastern philosophy of "overcoming strength with gentleness" and maintaining yin-yang balance to become a shared wisdom for humanity in coping with modern 65 （anxious）.  第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 口语课上，外教组织同学们讨论：“假如你可以带一件现代物品穿越到古代，你会带什么？”请你准备一篇发言稿，内容包括： 1.简介物品； 2.你的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hello, everyone! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When David signed up for Ms. Sandra’s “Endangered Traditions” class at Willow High, he didn’t expect this class to be about saving history. Ms. Sandra, one of the few remaining masters of su filindeu, a handmade Italian pasta (意大利面), explained in the first class that this skill had been practiced for over 300 years and was the rarest of 350 pasta varieties worldwide. She emphasized, “Fewer than ten people in the world still master this skill. If we don’t act, the art will disappear.” The students fell silent, realizing the importance of what they were learning. Then, with flour-dusted hands, Ms. Sandra shifted the mood. “Now, let me show you its magic.” The students leaned forward as she started the incredible transformation. She rolled the dough (面团) into a thick rope and then stretched it into 256 perfect strands (线). The classroom was filled with admiration as the teacher’s hands moved gracefully. For weeks, David and his classmates threw themselves into learning the skill of making su filindeu with Ms. Sandra’s help, but it didn’t come easily. The dough kept breaking or sticking together. Sometimes, they couldn’t stretch more than 16 strands. Still, they refused to quit, helping and encouraging each other as they improved little by little. One afternoon, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with heavy steps. She sighed, “The school board thinks our su filindeu class isn’t practical. They’ve decided to cancel it next term unless we can prove its value.” She added, “It’s true that machines can mass-produce pasta in minutes, but if we only value what’s fast and easy, we lose centuries of knowledge.” A wave of disappointment swept through the classroom. After a moment of silence, David stood up. “What if we let more people know about it? How about an exhibition?” he suggested. The class lit up with excitement. Inspired by their reaction, David immediately volunteered to organize the exhibition. Ms. Sandra watched, proud and hopeful. Perhaps, she thought, they really could work some magic. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 David and his classmates quickly got to work. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The day after the exhibition, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with a smile. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $