新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区莎车县2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

莎车县2025—2026学年第一学期阶段性练习题 高二英语 （时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman probably do first? A. Go on a diet. B. Eat the ice cream. C. Go to the gym. 2 When will the woman take her second medicine? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 5:00p.m. 3. What is the man probably doing? A. Attending an art show. B. Having a painting class. C. Teaching art skills. 4. Who might the woman be? A. The man’s mother. B. The man’s sister. C. The man’s aunt. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a car. C. In a stadium. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the woman miss the first half of the game? A. She had to do her homework. B. She needed to take a math class. C. She was watching another TV show. 7. Which team did the man think would win the game? A. England. B. Germany. C. Argentina. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. How does the woman feel? A. Happy. B. Anxious. C. Angry. 9. What is the woman’s degree? A. Chemistry. B. English. C. Science. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10. Where are the speakers probably? A. In an office. B. In the man’s home. C. In a restaurant. 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Waiter and customer. C. Family members. 12. What did the woman ask for? A Duck. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16小题。 13. When will the woman visit her grandparents? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 14. What kind of movie will the man watch? A. A cartoon movie. B. A live-action movie. C. A musical movie. 15. What did the woman’s parents think about her singing and acting? A. It was funny. B. It was annoying. C. It was serious. 16. What does the woman expect most about the new movie? A. Its music. B. Its scenes. C. Its storytelling. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 17. Which group of students is the speaker talking to? A. Junior high students. B. High school students. C. College students. 18. Who is encouraged to help out the first-year students? A. The senior students. B. The student union. C. The teachers. 19. What is planned at 1:30 this afternoon? A. A class trip. B. A sports game. C. An ice cream social. 20. How will the students start their day? A. With an event. B. With a project. C. With a good book. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My dear friends, have you decided where you are going to travel this winter? Here are three FANTASTIC places for you! Elmsmere Park For a week only, our lakeside house is HALF price! Try boating on the lake and enjoy the wonderful holiday with your family. We are more than happy to let you know: pet friendly here! Book now to take advantage of this offer! When: July 3 to July 9 Alton Leisure Centre Come to our Give-it-a-go Day! Treat your family to our centre. Find a new hobby or experience a new sport! We’ve got a lot of different sports and activities for you! If you like running, we have lots of races in the morning and afternoon. If you like making things, come and try your hand at different arts! You just need £3 for all activities. When: August 15 The Grainshire’s Birderie The Birderie is an exciting family resort (度假胜地). The Birderie is home to hundreds of birds — the beautiful, the shy, the sociable and the friendly! You can go through the tree tops on our Bird’s Eye View tour. You can see our experts at work. Come out of your shell and spread your wings! All children under 10 go FREE! When: June 1 to July 1 1. Which place allows you to take a pet? A. Elmsmere Park. B. Alton Leisure Centre. C. The Grainshire’s Birderie. D. Riverside Garden Park. 2. What can you do at Alton Leisure Centre? A. Go on a Bird’s Eye View tour. B. Enjoy the wonderful lake view. C. Try different kinds of sports and arts. D. Go boating on the lake. 3. What do the three places have in common? A. They are all free for children. B. They are open from June to July. C. They are suitable for a family visit. D. They all require booking in advance. Yuan Longping, a world-famous Chinese scientist, is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice.” He was born in Beijing in 1930 and devoted his whole life to solving the problem of global hunger. In the 1960s, China faced serious food shortages, and many people went hungry. Yuan was deeply moved by this and decided to study rice, hoping to develop a high-yield rice variety that could feed more people. At that time, most scientists thought hybrid rice was impossible to develop. But Yuan didn’t give up. He worked in rice fields for hours every day, even in hot summer or cold winter. He collected thousands of rice samples and did countless experiments. Finally, in 1973, he successfully developed the first hybrid rice variety. This variety produced 20% more rice per unit area than traditional rice, which means it could feed millions more people each year. Over the years, Yuan continued to improve hybrid rice. His research has been introduced to many countries, such as India, Vietnam, and the Philippines, helping these countries increase their rice production. In 2001, Yuan won the State Supreme Science and Technology Award, one of China’s highest honors. Even in his 80s, he still worked in the fields, trying to develop better rice varieties. Yuan’s story shows that dedication and perseverance can make great contributions to humanity. 4. What is Yuan Longping known as? A. The “Father of Space Station” B. The “Father of Hybrid Rice” C. The “Father of Malaria Treatment” D. The “Father of High-Speed Trains” 5. Why did Yuan Longping decide to study rice? A. To make more money B. To solve the problem of global hunger C. To win international awards D. To work in different countries 6. When did Yuan Longping develop the first hybrid rice variety? A. In 1930 B. In 1960 C. In 1973 D. In 2001 7. Which award did Yuan Longping win in 2001? A. The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine B. The State Supreme Science and Technology Award C. The World Food Prize D. The Turing Award Stanford assistant professor Ruike Zhao published a groundbreaking medical breakthrough in Nature: using a tiny 2 mm micro-robot, she increased the success rate of blood clot (血块) removal from a mere 11% to an amazing 90%, sending shockwaves through the medical world. In modern society, about one in every dozen people may experience a blood clot in their lifetime. It is widely known that blood clots are the leading cause of strokes and heart attacks. During treatment, the ability to quickly and effectively restore blood flow becomes a matter of life and death. Unfortunately, traditional mechanical methods have a low success rate. The process is like trying to pick up broken tofu with chopsticks — not only is success unlikely, but the situation may even worsen. Blood clots may break apart while being deformed, resulting in small pieces stuck in hard-to-reach areas. However, Professor Zhao’s 2 mm micro-robot enters blood vessels (血管) and, using high-speed rotation (旋转), generates forces to reduce the clot size to 5%. It’s like when you press and rub soft things, like hair, between your hands. The force makes them stick together into a small ball. The micro-robot works similarly, using pressure to bring the clot components together, making them easier to remove. This process requires no drugs, causes no vessel damage, and effectively releases trapped red blood cells back into blood. What’s astonishing is that this innovation is inspired from subway TBMs, tunnel-boring machines (盾构机). The way tunnel-boring machines efficiently handle hard soil and rock in narrow spaces inspired the creation. This brilliant Chinese researcher miniaturized the enormous underground machine to a size tens of thousands of times smaller and adapted it for use in human blood vessels. Currently, the technology has been successfully tested on pigs. While most of these studies remain in the laboratory phase, the breakthrough itself is exciting. This technology may soon extend beyond blood clots to address issues like kidney stones or gallstones. 8. How does the author present the breakthrough in paragraph 1? A. By explaining a technical term. B. By contrasting the statistics. C. By providing the study’s background. D. By citing an authority. 9. What is the advantage of Zhao’s micro-robot over traditional methods? A. It generates blood more rapidly. B. It prevents clots from forming again. C. It is recyclable and economical. D. It raises success rate and reduces side effects. 10 What does the author try to illustrate by mentioning TBMs? A. The cost of medical robotics. B. The reason behind the numerous trials. C. The inspiration behind the innovation. D. The importance of modern machinery. 11. What is the last paragraph about? A. Choice of new research methods. B. Possible direction for further study. C. Necessity for tests on more animals. D. Potential application of the invention. D There is no doubt that the world will be a very different place in 2045. So what’s going to happen then? It’s pretty likely that robots and AI technology will change a lot of industries. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life, bringing us much convenience. However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In a video series called Forward to the Future, three researchers predicted what they imagined would be reality in 2045. Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be at a point where we can control things simply by using our mind. “Imagine a world where you could just use your thoughts to control your environment,” Justin said. According to him, experts are working on certain technologies that can make this happen. They’ve made some progress already. The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things could change the building and other objects around us, says Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build things that are very strong but also lightweight (轻量型的). We don’t even know the materials around us,” she predicted. Pam Melroy believes we’re going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us. “I think we’ll begin to see a time when we’re able to control a machine just by pressing a button (按钮) or only saying some simple words,” she said. For example, right now to land a plane safely, a pilot has to go through many steps in the right order. But in 2045, in Pam’s words, a pilot may just need to say the words “prepare for landing”. Then the computer knows the steps it needs to take. Or perhaps, with AI, a pilot won’t even be necessary. 12. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. Making progress in AI technology. B. Driving flying cars in our daily life. C Controlling things by using our mind. D. Using robots in different industries. 13. Which of the following would be possible according to Stefanie? A. AI helps pilots to land planes. B. Computers operate all machines. C. Self-driving cars travel around us. D. Houses are strong but lightweight. 14. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Challenges for AI in the Future B. Experts’ Predictions of Life in 2045 C. Famous Scientists in New Technologies D. New Kinds of Building Materials 15. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Health & Lifestyle. B. Education & Culture. C. Nature & Environment. D. Science & Technology. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Are you aware that you use body language when communicating with others? What body postures, gestures, facial expressions, and eye movements do you usually use? Research has suggested that about 65% of meaning in human communication comes from non-verbal behavior. ___16___. Here are some body language tips to build more open connections with others. Smile. The simplest way to start a positive relationship is to smile. When looking into someone’s eyes, smile as if you see something in their eyes that makes you happy. ___17___ Personal space. Keep the space open before your upper body. Try not to fold your arms, put your bag on your lap, hug your bag, or do anything that covers up the upper front part of your body. ___18___. On the other hand, closing the space in front of you sends the message of “Don’t talk to me. I’m not interested to engage with anyone”. Have eye contact. Eye contact helps establish connections and lets other people know you are listening. ___19___. Just look away from time to time to give them some space. ___20___. Wear your emotions on your face. If you feel sad, then express sadness. If you feel surprised, express surprise. If you feel happy, express happiness. Don’t keep your emotions inside yourself. A powerful gesture will show your charm, which will make you more confident. These tips will help you make more friends and work towards a more connective and inclusive society. A. But don’t stare B. But don’t laugh out loud C. Be open with your emotions D. Be aware of what your body is saying E. Keeping the area open will make you more approachable F. Sometimes body language even makes up as much as 90% G. Body language sometimes carries hidden meanings and emotions 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 A back injury drove Briton Rose Oliver to tai chi, which led her to her husband and then took both of them to China. Twenty years ago, Oliver’s back injury ____21____ her childhood dream of becoming a ballet dancer. But the injury did ____22____ her to tai chi, a martial art typically practiced in slow motion. Her initial hope was to improve her ____23____; however, it turned out to bring her more. She later married her ____24____, Rey Nelson, who taught her how to play tai chi, and founded a school with him, teaching the martial art to more than 10,000 students over eight years. In 2000, the couple moved to Shanghai. They taught ____25____ in universities and happily learnt tai chi under various masters to enhance their skills in playing. After years of practice, Oliver found her occasional ____26____ had disappeared amazingly. But her greatest pain ____27____ when her husband died in 2003, leaving her alone to follow their ____28____ passion for tai chi. She thought of ____29____. But she finally determined to carry on to honor her husband. With the _____30_____ of her tai chi “family” — the masters and students, Oliver spent her time outside tai chi teaching English as she did before and _____31_____ cultural-exchange events. She founded the Double Dragon Alliance, which enables kung fu masters to teach martial arts to westerners and organizes seminars and events for them to _____32_____ Chinese massage, acupuncture, traditional medicine, and calligraphy. Because of her _____33_____ to cultural exchange, Oliver was given the Shanghai Magnolia Award, an award given to foreigners who have made _____34_____ contributions to the city. And she has been officially _____35_____ as a member of the Order of the British Empire by Britain’s Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ—one of the highest honors to a citizen. 21. A. realized B. destroyed C. promoted D. decreased 22. A. limit B. cheat C. lead D. devote 23. A. figure B. appetite C. appearance D. health 24. A. instructor B. colleague C. supervisor D. classmate 25. A. sports B. language C. music D. art 26. A. backaches B. headaches C. toothaches D. stomachaches 27. A. strengthened B. faded C. came D. worsened 28. A. previous B. separate C. shared D. temporary 29. A. coming off B. standing up C. turning away D. giving up 30. A. influence B. support C. education D. agreement 31. A. collecting B. attending C. analyzing D. covering 32. A. exchange B. experience C. sponsor D. explore 33. A. inspiration B. suggestion C. adaptation D. contribution 34. A. natural B. professional C. significant D. hopeful 35. A. required B. celebrated C. respected D. announced 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever ____36____ (forget) to lock the door of your house or switch off the TV? These kinds of things often happen to us, ____37____ can lead to problems. However, in the near future, we ____38____ (live) in smart homes that will lock the door and switch off the TV ____39____ (automatic). These smart homes will provide us ____40____ a more comfortable environment. Your home will learn your daily routine and ____41____ (preference), so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. For example, lights will come on ____42____ instant you enter the door along with your favourite music. All controls will respond to voice commands, so you just say what you want and the home system will obey. Besides, it will give you suggestions on a ____43____ (healthy) diet and how ____44____ (sleep) better. This smart technology is not a fantasy. Nevertheless, it will take some years _____45_____ most new homes begin to use it. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国网友Peter近期计划来你的城市旅游，他在邮件中提到对当地公园感兴趣，希望你推荐一个有代表性的公园并介绍相关情况。请你根据以下要点给他回一封 邮件：1.位置与交通；2.设施与环境；3.休闲活动； 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One day, Han Meimei went to school after breakfast. She went to school by bike since her school was not far away from home. The air was fresh and clean, and the birds sang beautiful songs in the woods on both sides of the road. She thought about her homework last night and her lessons this morning as she rode along. She was riding over the corner when she suddenly heard a baby crying. After she searched for a while, she found it under a tree. The baby lay in a basket, covered with a coat, thirsty and hungry. She was nearly late for school now. 注意：1.续写词数应为80词左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: She looked around, but could see nobody. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: What could she do? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 莎车县2025—2026学年第一学期阶段性练习题 高二英语 （时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman probably do first? A. Go on a diet. B. Eat the ice cream. C. Go to the gym. 2. When will the woman take her second medicine? A At 2:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 5:00p.m. 3. What is the man probably doing? A. Attending an art show. B. Having a painting class. C. Teaching art skills. 4. Who might the woman be? A. The man’s mother. B. The man’s sister. C. The man’s aunt. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a car. C. In a stadium. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the woman miss the first half of the game? A. She had to do her homework. B. She needed to take a math class. C. She was watching another TV show. 7. Which team did the man think would win the game? A. England. B. Germany. C. Argentina. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. How does the woman feel? A. Happy. B. Anxious. C. Angry. 9. What is the woman’s degree? A. Chemistry. B. English. C. Science. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10. Where are the speakers probably? A. In an office. B. In the man’s home. C. In a restaurant. 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Waiter and customer. C. Family members. 12. What did the woman ask for? A. Duck. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16小题。 13. When will the woman visit her grandparents? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 14. What kind of movie will the man watch? A. A cartoon movie. B. A live-action movie. C. A musical movie. 15. What did the woman’s parents think about her singing and acting? A. It was funny. B. It was annoying. C. It was serious. 16. What does the woman expect most about the new movie? A. Its music. B. Its scenes. C. Its storytelling. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 17. Which group of students is the speaker talking to? A. Junior high students. B. High school students. C. College students. 18. Who is encouraged to help out the first-year students? A. The senior students. B. The student union. C. The teachers. 19. What is planned at 1:30 this afternoon? A. A class trip. B. A sports game. C. An ice cream social. 20. How will the students start their day? A. With an event. B. With a project. C. With a good book. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. D D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. F 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. C 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. forgotten 37. which 38. will be living##will live 39. automatically 40. with 41. preferences 42. the 43. healthier 44. to sleep 45. before 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【46题答案】 【答案】Dear Peter. I’m so glad you’re planning a trip to my city and interested in local parks! Let me recommend the newly-built Wetland Park. Located in the south of our city, about 20 kilometers away from the city center, it can be easily approached to by bus or subway. Surrounded by a clear lake, it is a paradise for various flowers, water-plants, fishes and seabirds with a balanced ecosystem. Besides, the park is equipped with all kinds of available facilities, including shaded rest pavilions with benches, a cozy outdoor reading corner. Therefore, tourists can enjoy the breathtaking scenery fully and take part in relaxing activities, such as boating, photographing and having a picnic. Looking forward to showing you around when you come! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【47题答案】 【答案】She looked around, but could see nobody. She went forward and bent down to calm the baby. And the baby gradually calmed down and began to sleep. She had to stay there and wait for the baby’s parents. About twenty minutes passed, still no one came for the missing baby. What could she do? She thought for a moment, and finally decided to send the baby to the police. So she carried the baby with an arm, and took her bike along with the other. Five minutes later, she reached the police station, left the baby there and went to school. She was late for school that day, but she still felt happy. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $