吉林省长春市东北师大附中2025-2026学年高二上学期英语周测试题01

东北师大附中2024级 高一上学期英语学科大练习1) 时间：40分钟 分数：100分 第I卷选择题（满分74分） 1.阅读理解（共11小题；每小题4分，满分44分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A You know Australia is a big country,but you may not know how easy it'is to get around The untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon are just there, waiting to be reached and explored.The following are the different ways you can explore our vast country. Air Flying is the best way to.cover large distances in a short time.You can spend more.time on the Australia's can't-miss landscapes and relaxing lifestyle.Moreover,competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you. Drive Australia has a vast network of well-maintained roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world.You have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports,central city locations,suburbs and attractions. Bus Bus travel in Australia is comfortable,easy and economical.Buses generally have air conditioning,reading lights,adjustable seats and videos.Services.are frequent,affordable and efficient. Rail Train travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into Australia's size and variety,all from the comfort of your carriage.Scheduled.services are a great way to.get quickly between our cities and regional centers. Fery轮渡) The Spirit of Tasmania runs a-passenger and vehicle ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly.'Extra services are running during summer.tush hours.Sea-link ferries connect South Australia and Kangaroo Island several times a day.Ferries connect suburbs in our capital cities. Walk 第 With easy-on-the-feel pedestrian streets,walking is a great way to get around our cities. Besides all of above,you can also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central Australia-impressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete. 1.Which of the following is TRUE about traveling in Australia? A.More travelers make the flying fees higher than before B.You can easily rent a car to explore its most beautiful touring routes. C.Taking a bus tour is the most comfortable,economical and efficient way. D.Train services can offer you more comfort than any other means of transport. 2.Ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania usually runs A.only at night hours B.only during rush hours C.several times a day D.between different.cities 3.From the passage,we know that A.pedestrian walking is a great way to travel between cities B.travelling in central Australia takes time C.central Australia has the world's longest railway line D.you have to walk over a thousand kilometers in Australia B The person who set the course of my life was a school teacher named Marjorie Hurd. When 1 stepped off a ship in New York Harbor in 1949,I was a nine-year-old war refugee )who had lost his mother and was coming to live with the father he did not know.My mother,Eleni Gatzoyiannis,had been shot for sending my sisters and me to freedom. I was thirteen years old when I entered Chandler Junior High.Shortly after I arrived,I was told to choose a hobby during"club hours."The idea of hobbies and clubs made no sense to my immigrant (ears,but I decided to follow the prettiest girl in my class.She led me into the presence of Miss Hurd,the school newspaper adviser and English teacher. A tough woman with salt-and-pepper hair and determined eyes,Miss Hurd had no patience with lazy bones.She taught us grammar,gave stories for us to read and discuss,and eventually taught us how to put out a-newspaper.Her introduction to the.literary ( wealth of Greece gave me a new viewpoint on my war-torn homeland,making me proud of my origins.Her efforts inspired me to understand the logic and structure of the English language.Owing to her inspiration,during my next twenty-five years,I became a joumalist by profession. Miss Hurd retired at the age of 62.By then,she had taught for a total of 41 years.Even after her retirement,she continually made a project of unwilling students in whom she saw a spark of potential,The students were mainly from the most troubled homes,yet she alternately (frightened and charmed them with her own special brand of tough love, until the spark caught fire. Miss Hurd was the one who directed my grief and pain into writing.But for Miss Hurd,I 负 wouldn't have become a reporter.She was the one who sent me into journalism and indirectly caused all the good things that came after. 4.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A.Hobbies and clubs.did notinterest the author. B.The author turned a deaf ear to joining clubs. C.Hobbies and clubs were not allowed to immigrants like the author. D.The author had no idea what hobbies and clubs were all about. 5.Which of the following caused the author to think of his homeland differently? A.Stepping on the American soil for the first time. B.Being led to experience Greek literary works. C.Her mother's miserable death. D.Following the prettiest girl in his class. 6.It can be inferred(推理)from Paragraph4that A.Miss Hurd used a unique way to handle these students. B.Miss Hurd's contribution was recognized across the nation. C.Students from troubled homes preferred Miss Hurd's teaching style. D.The students Miss Hurd taught were all finally fired 7.What is the text mainly about? A.How the author became a journalist B.The importance of inspiration in one's life C.The teacher who shaped the author's life. D.Factors contributing to a successful career. C Begun 30 years ago,the Kubuqi desert greening project has succeeded in not only controlling the fast growth of the seventh-largest desert in China,about the size of Kuwait, but also turning about 6,000 square kilometers of the desert-one-third of it-green. The desert lies about 800 kilometers to the west of Beijing in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region(自治区)and the greening efforts have also controlled desertification(沙 漠化)in the rest of the area. The project,which began about 30 years ago,can be looked to as an example of efforts to advance green development,in order to create harmony (between humans and nature, and leave a better environment for future generations. The success of the project,which has been praised by the UN Environment Programme as an "eco-pioneer",sets an example for successful desertification control and ecosystem improvement based on effective government policies,supported by investment (in the eco-industry and combined with the efforts of local farmers.These three aspects are key to the success of the“Kubuqi model”. Elion,a private ecology and investment company,has invested about 38 billion yuan 第 ($5.82 billion)in the Kubuqi desert-greening project since 1988 helping to lift about 102,000 local farmers out of poverty.For example,the locals grow a drought-tolerant()plant, Chinese licorice,which is the most used herb in traditional Chinese medicine.The plant helps enrich the desert soil,with the bacteria around the roots of the plants producing nitrogen( )Besides,Cistanche,another type of drought-tolerant herb,was introduced after the successful planting of licorice.Under the company's guidance and with the local government's support,the local people benefit from the"environmental wealth". More companies should be encouraged to use the"Kubuqi model"in other desert control projects in Inner Mongolia and neighboring Gansu province,where the climate conditions are similar but not quite the same,so as to further gain experience and enrich the model in practice.Showing it can be successfully applied in other areas will help promote (the model worldwide. 8.What do we know about the Kubuqi greening project? A.It increases.the areas of desert. B.It has turned all of the desert green. C.It has achieved satisfying results D.It is used all over the world. 9.Which is NOT the reason for the success of the "Kubugi model"? A.Efforts of local farmers. B.Government policies'support. C.Investment in the eco-industry D.Help from the UN Environment Programme. 10.How does the author develop paragraph 5? A.By following the time order. B.By giving examples. C.By giving a definition(定义). D.By making comparisons. 11.What is the author's attitude towards the greening project? A.Negative B.Doubtful. C.Supportive. D.ndifferent(冷谈的)， Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的AB、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 When I tried out for the football team during the summer before 9th grade,I never imagined how important this sport would become in my life.Football is at.12 sport,at imes almost painful,and practices really ast13 a team's physical and mental limits. Without trust in my own ability and a strong sense of commitment(),I would never have nanaged to continue after years of hard work as a player,and with countless14. In the first year,I played on the defensive line ()This was an amazing 15 that gave me a great sense of achievement.But in the last game of the season,I was seriously injured.I was forbidden (from any physical activities for six months.After J16 a series of physical treatments,I returned to the field as a team captain.I practiced harder than ever to make up for my 17 time. In September,during my junior year,my name was mentioned in the local newspaper as the key defensive linemen on the team.After playing a fantastic season,I was given the 18 of Most Valuable Player. 19,my skills in football do not magically extend (to other sports.During the winter break,I went.on a snowboarding trip and seriously injured my right shoulder.I had to have four 20.Since I could not use my right arm for two months,I had to learn how to write and eat using my left hand. 2 life must go on.I knew that my own present efforts would decide my future,so i 22 the strict training program to build strength and improve flexibility in my 23.After an eight-month recovery,I was back out on the field playing football,the sport I 24 In this sense,the world of football has taught me an important life lesson:25 and ccmmitment (make what seems impossible 26.This lesson from football is one that I know translates through every part of life. 12.A.tough B.popular C.typical D.energetic 13.A.set B.control C.test D.require 14.A.mistakes B.adventures C.accidents D.injuries 15.A.performance B.position C.moment D.advantage 16.A.turning down B.setting off C.going through D.fading away 17.A.valuable B.lost C.extra D.regular 18.A.pride B.choice C.name D.honor 19.A.Unfortunately B.Generally C.Happily D.Gradually 20.A.practices B.gathering C.operations D.seasons 21.A.0r B.But C.So D.And 22.A.examined B.changed C.provided D.completed 23.A.shoulder B.hand C.leg D.foot 24.A.explore B.avoid C.love D.support 25.A.Knowledge B.Belief C.Experience D.Opinion 26.A.enjoyable B.possible C.capable D.responsible 多 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（满分26分） I. 翻译句子（共3小题；每小题7分，满分21分） 27.虽然旅途很累，但我认为值得花费时间和金钱。(although/though) 28.我刚才看的那本故事书不容易忘记。（定语从句） 29.如果你错过这次机会，.你将来可能会后悔。（f) V.卷面分 (5分) 要求：书写标准，无勾抹，卷面整洁。 、 3贞