精品解析：天津市第一百中学2026-2027学年第一学期第一次过程性过程性诊断高一英语

2026—2027学年第一学期第一次过程性过程性诊断 高一英语 第Ⅰ卷 听力（满分20分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Where is the woman now? A. Near the park. B. At the sports centre. C. On the bus. 2. Why is the woman standing at the roadside? A. The road is blocked. B. She is directing the traffic. C. Her car broke down. 3. What did the woman do yesterday? A. She sent emails. B. She searched for information. C. She made phone calls. 4. What did the man think of the geography lectures? A. They were useful. B. They were difficult. C. They were boring. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The scenery. B. The weather. C. The traffic. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the woman make the call? A. To ask for help. B. To make a suggestion. C. To discuss a plan. 7. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Pleased. B. Worried. C. Confused. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What kind of food does the woman recommend? A. Chinese food. B. Indian food. C. Italian food. 9. How much will the man pay for his lunch? A. 6 dollars. B. 8 dollars. C. 10 dollars. 10. What is the woman going to do next? A. Take the bus. B. Show the way. C. Have a meal. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C. Shop assistant and customer. 12. What is the woman going to do? A. Go to a party. B. Watch a game. C. Visit her aunt. 13. What is the man’s attitude to the woman? A. Forgiving. B. Understanding. C. Unconcerned. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. How does the man feel? A.Satisfied. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. 15. What do bees do most of the time? A. Look for food. B. Get some rest. C. Repair shelters. 16. What does the man say about boredom? A. It inspires creativity. B. It reduces effectiveness. C. It leads to laziness. 17. What will the woman probably do in the future? A. Watch more documentaries. B. Learn more about animals. C. Have more time to relax. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What’s the speech about? A. A programme B. A school tour C. A talk of the teacher’s 19. What will the speaker do at 9: 30 on October 21st? A. Go to a concert. B. Give a talk. C. Attend a school meeting. 20. How many schools will the speaker visit? A. Two B. Three C. Four 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. People have always been_______ about exactly how life on earth began. A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们总是对地球上生命的起源很好奇。A. curious好奇的；B. excited兴奋的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. careful小心的。根据句意可知，此处为固定短语be curious about“对......感到好奇”。故选A。 2. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. A. expression B. attention C. satisfaction D. impression 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对他的第一印象是他是个友善的考虑周到的年轻人。A. expression表达；B. attention注意；C. satisfaction 满意；D. impression印象。根据he was a kind and thoughtful young man可知，此处指“我对他的第一印象”。故选D。 【点睛】词义辨析题在高考中有所涉及，每年的趋势不尽相同。对于词义辨析题目，首先可以从句意着手，看懂句意是解答此类题目的关键，其次四个选项的意思也要了如指掌。这对于平时学生的学习仔细度提出了要求，学生在平时的学习中要勤积累，多记忆，多查字典，以便在考试时能够迅速准确的答出。 3. Our basketball team _________ to win the championship game. But so did the other team, and they beat us by two points. A. ran out B. went all out C. broke out D. gave out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们的篮球队全力以赴赢得了冠军赛。但是另一个队也是，他们以两分的优势击败了我们。A. ran out耗尽；B. went all out鼓足干劲，全力以赴；C. broke out爆发；D. gave out分发。根据后文“to win the championship game”指全力以赴，故选B。 4. Mark had _________ in his stomach before he went on stage to play the violin. A. butterflies B. two birds C. one stone D. one apple 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词和常见习语。句意：上台演奏小提琴前，马克内心忐忑不安。A. butterflies蝴蝶；B. two birds两只鸟；C. one stone一颗石头；D. one apple一个苹果。have butterflies in one’s stomach为英语习语，意为：忐忑不安；局促不安，符合句意，故选A项。 5. Last week we were organized _________ the community activity, from which we benefited a lot A. to take part in B. taking part in C. take part in D. to be taken part in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：上周学校组织我们去参加社区活动。通过这次活动，我们受益良多。根据句子结构可知，该空格处应使用动词不定式，作目的状语，故选A。 6. I ________ down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. A. would drive B. have driven C. was driving D. drove 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正开车去伦敦，这时突然发现我走错路了。be doing ... when ...是一个固定句型，表示“正在做某事，这时突然……”；根据从句中的found和was可知，事情发生在过去，主句应使用过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。 7. A city is the product of the the human hand and mind, _________ man’s intelligence and creativity. A. graduating B. reflecting C. reviewing D. investigating 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：城市是人类手和思想的产物，反映了人的智慧和创造力。A. graduating毕业；B. reflecting反映；C. reviewing回顾，反思；D. investigating调查。根据“A city is the product of the the human hand and mind”可知，城市是人类手和思想的产物，应是“反映”了人的智慧和创造力，故选B。 8. —Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave. —I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ . A. requests B. excuses C. apologies D. regrets 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】名词词义辨析。句意：——Dave，去跟你的妈妈道歉。——我想这样做，但是我担心她对我的道歉不满意。A项“请求”；B项“借口”；C项“道歉”；D项“遗憾，后悔”。这里指担心自己的道歉让妈妈不满意。故选C项。 9. The president is about to _________ his visit to Somalia, which will make people there disappointed. A. get up B. go up C. turn up D. wind up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：总统即将结束他的索马里之行。这将让那里的人失望扫兴。A. get up起床；B. go up上升；C. turn up出现；D. wind up结束。根据句意可知，“总统结束（wind up）对索马里的访问”是“当地人失望”的原因。故选D。 10. What _________ me most is that all the viewers are _________ with his _________ performance. A. impresses; impressed; impressive B. impressed; impressive; impressing C. impression; impressive; impressed D. impressive; impress; impressed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词和形容词。句意：最让我印象深刻的是所有观众都对他令人印象深刻的表演印象深刻。第一空处是主语从句的谓语动词，句子描述的是客观事实，应使用一般现在时，且主语“What”为单数概念，所以第一空应填动词的第三人称单数形式“impresses”，表示“使……印象深刻”；第二空处是固定短语“be impressed with”，意为“对……印象深刻”，所以第二空应填形容词“impressed”；第三空处是修饰名词“performance”的定语，应使用形容词形式“impressive”，表示“令人印象深刻的”。故选A。 11. The students are looking forward _______ an opportunity _______ society for real-life experience. A. to have; to explore B. to have; exploring C. to having; to explore D. having; to explore 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配和非谓语动词。句意：学生们正期待有一个探索社会、获取真实生活经验的机会。第一空，look forward to doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，其中to是介词，后跟动词have时应用动名词形式having作宾语；第二空，have an opportunity to do sth.也是常用固定搭配，表示“有……的机会”，所以应用explore的不定式作后置定语，修饰名词an opportunity。故选C项。 12. Nowadays more and more AI tools ________in education field to make teaching and learning more interesting and effective. A. are being applied B. will be applied C. were applied D. had been applied 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：如今，越来越多的人工智能工具被应用于教育领域，使教学更加有趣和高效。根据时间状语“Nowadays”可知，句子描述的是现在正在发生的事情，且主语AI tools与动词apply之间为被动关系，所以应用现在进行时的被动语态。故选A项。 13. Noticing the ________ expression on my face, my teacher patiently explained the ________ physics problem to me again. A. confusing; confused B. confused; confusing C. confused; confused D. confusing; confusing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：注意到我脸上困惑的表情，老师又耐心地给我讲解了一遍令人困惑的物理问题。分析句子可知，第一空修饰表情(expression)，描述我的感受，应用-ed结尾形容词confused(感到困惑的)；第二空修饰物理问题，属于“事物”，应用-ing结尾形容词confusing(令人困惑的)。故选B项。 14. Did you do anything ________ to celebrate the National Day? A. in particular B. in trouble C. in panic D. in fact 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：你为庆祝国庆节做了什么特别的事吗？A. in particular尤其、特别；B. in trouble处于麻烦中；C. in panic惊恐地；D. in fact实际上。 National Day是一个特殊的节日，此处指“做了什么特别的事”。故选A项。 15. The students are having a(n)________on whether children should attend tutorial classes or not after school. A. encounter B. debate C. impact D. reaction 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：学生们正在进行一场有关孩子是否应该上课后辅导班的辩论赛。A.encounter遇见；B. debate辩论；C. impact影响；D. reaction反应。由句意可知，学生们正在辩论孩子是否应该上课后辅导班。故选B项。 16. Studying is very important, but as parents, we'd better not put too much ________ on children. A. personality B. creativity C. pressure D. advance 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：学习很重要，但作为父母，我们最好不要给孩子太大的压力。A. personality性格；B. creativity创造力；C. pressure压力；D. advance进步。由Studying is very important可知，父母不要给孩子学习施加太大的压力。故选C项。 17. . — Why do you_________ his invitation? — Because I have to prepare for my math test tomorrow. A. gain B. make C. accept D. refuse 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么拒绝他的邀请？——因为我必须为明天的数学考试做准备。A. gain获得；B. make制作；C. accept接受；D. refuse拒绝。根据答语“因为我必须为明天的数学考试做准备”可知，此处表示没有时间赴约，所以是“拒绝”了他的邀请。 18. Mr Green wrote a very ________ letter of apology to Douglas. A. anxious B. formal C. sharp D. confident 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：格林先生给道格拉斯写了一封非常正式的道歉信。A. anxious焦虑的；B. formal正式的；C. sharp锋利的；D. confident自信的。由letter of apology可知，是一封正式的道歉信。故选B项。 19. The young man is so ________ that he can make different pictures with sand. A. common B. positive C. creative D. formal 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：这个年轻人很有创造力，他能用沙子做出不同的画。A.common普通的； B.positive 积极的；C.creative 有创造力的；D.formal正式的。根据“make different pictures with sand.”得知，这是很有创造力的。故选C。 20. It took all day to transport the furniture to the new ________. A. debate B. survival C. civilization D. apartment 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：把家具运到新公寓花了一整天的时间。A. debate辩论；B. survival生存；C. civilization文明；D. apartment公寓。根据空前“the furniture ”可知，空处需用名词apartment，表示把家具搬到公寓去。故选D。 21. __________at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. A. Looking B. Look C. To look D. Looked 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：看着我同学们的脸，我知道在他们眼中有同样的兴奋。分析可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，I 与look at之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词表主动，故选A。 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 22. Jane and Tom are good friends. She is giving him piano lessons __________ his help with her English. A. in favor of B. in exchange for C. in honor of D. in place of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：简和汤姆是好朋友。她教他钢琴，作为交换，他帮助她学英语。A. in favor of支持；B. in exchange for作为交换；C. in honor of为纪念；D. in place of代替。分析句意可知，两人相互帮助学习新知识，B项“作为交换”符合题意。故选B项。 23. I’m sorry that I dropped some coffee on your coat just now. ________. I will wash it tomorrow. A. No kidding B. You are welcome C. Forget it D. I’m afraid not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：“——很抱歉，我刚才把一些咖啡洒在你的外套上了。——没关系，我明天就洗。”A. No kidding别开玩笑；B. You are welcome不客气（用于回应感谢）；C. Forget it算了，别放在心上；D. I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据语境，第一人道歉，第二人回应表示不在意，并说明会自己处理，因此需要一个表达“没关系、不必介意”的安慰性回应。故选C项。 24. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, _________ the old town_________ a dreamland. A. turning... into B. turning... over C. turn... against D. turning... down 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：新建的木屋林立在街道两旁，把古镇变成了一个梦幻之地。A. turning... into把……转变成……；B. turning... over翻转；C. turn... against转而反对；D. turning... down拒绝。由the old town和a dreamland可知，此处表示“把……转变成……”，分析句子可知，句中已有谓语动词line，且无连词，故空格处需用非谓语动词。逻辑主语cottages与turn之间为主动关系，故用现在分词turning作结果状语，表主动。 25. Please _________ the new words in the dictionary when you don’t know them. A. look up B. look for C. look after D. look through 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你不认识这些生词时，请在字典里查阅它们。A. look up查阅；B. look for寻找；C. look after照顾；D. look through浏览。根据题干中的“the new words in the dictionary”可知，此处表示在字典中查阅生词。 第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从46-65各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I ____26____ that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing (瞥) in my direction (方向), ____27____ he knew me. The man had a newspaper ____28____ in front of him, which he was ____29____ to read, but I could ____30____ that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my ____31____, the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the ____32____ way in which the waiter and I ____33____ each other. He seemed even more puzzled as ____34____ went on and it became _____35_____ that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the _____36_____. When he came out, he paid his bill and _____37_____ without another glance in my direction. I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had _____38_____. “Well,” he said, “that man was a detective. He _____39_____ you here because he thought you were the man he _____40_____.” “What?” I said, showing my _____41_____. The owner continued, “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I _____42_____ say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a _____43_____.” “Well, it’s really _____44_____ that I came to a _____45_____ where I’m known,” I said. “otherwise (否则), I might have been in trouble.” 26. A. knew B. understood C. noticed D. recognized 27. A. since B. even if C. though D. as if 28. A. flat B. open C. cut D. fixed 29. A. pretending B. beginning C. applying D. referring 30. A. see B. struggle C. guess D. learn 31. A. menu B. bill C. paper D. food 32. A. direct (直接的) B. familiar C. strange D. funny 33. A. chatted with B. looked at C. laughed at D. talked about 34. A. the waiter B. time C. I D. the dinner 35. A. true B. hopeful C. clear D. possible 36. A. restaurant B. washroom C. office D. kitchen 37. A. left B. acted C. sat down D. calmed down 38. A. wanted B. tried C. ordered D. wished 39. A. met B. caught C. followed D. discovered 40. A. was to beat B. was dealing with C. was to meet D. was looking for 41. A. care B. surprise C. worry D. regret 42. A. must B. can C. need D. may 43. A. discovery B. mistake C. decision D. fortune 44. A. a pity B. natural C. a chance D. lucky 45. A. post office B. cinema C. restaurant D. bookshop 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者在常去的餐厅用餐时，被一名误认他是通缉犯的侦探跟踪。因店内众人都熟识作者，最终侦探发现认错人，作者侥幸避免了麻烦。 【26题详解】 考查动词。句意：突然间，我注意到一位坐在靠近窗户那张桌子上的男人不断朝我这边看，好像认识我。A. knew认识；知道；B. understood理解；C. noticed注意到，发现；D. recognized辨认出；承认。根据上文“waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive.”和下文“kept glancing (瞥) in my direction”可知，作者本来在等餐，偶然发现一个男人总看向自己，认为这很异常。 【27题详解】 考查连词。句意：同上。A. since自从；既然；B. even if即使，虽然；C. though虽然，尽管；D. as if似乎，好像。根据上文“a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing (瞥) in my direction (方向)”及下文“he knew me”可知，男人总是看向作者这里，好像认识作者的样子。作者认为他们并不认识，是一种推测。 【28题详解】 考查形容词和过去分词。句意：他面前摊着一份报纸，假装在读，但我看得出他一直在盯着我。A. flat平坦的；B. open张开的，敞开的；C. cut切割；D. fixed修理；固定。根据下文“which he was ______ to read,”可知，男子假装看报纸，可知他面前摊开着一份报纸。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意：同上。A. pretending假装；B. beginning开始；C. applying申请；运用；涂抹；D. referring指代；查阅；提及。根据“but I could ______ that he was keeping an eye on me.”可知，男子实际在盯着作者看，可知他是假装读报纸。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意：同上。 A. see看到，看出；B. struggle挣扎，奋斗；C. guess猜测；D. learn学习。根据上文“Suddenly I______ that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing (瞥) in my direction (方向), ______he knew me”可知，作者能看出来男子实际上一直在留意自己。 【31题详解】 考查名词。句意：当服务员送来我的餐点时，那个男人显然对服务员和我之间熟悉的交谈方式感到困惑。A. menu菜单；B. bill账单；C. paper纸张；D. food食物。根据开头“One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive.”可知，作者在等自己点的餐上桌，因此这里服务员端来的是作者点的食物。 【32题详解】 考查形容词。句意：同上。A. direct直接的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. strange奇怪的；陌生的；D. funny滑稽的，好笑的。根据开头“at my favorite table in a restaurant,”及第10空后“all the waiters in the restaurant knew me.”可知，餐厅所有服务员都认识作者，因此作者和服务员交流的状态是熟络的，这让不知情的侦探感到困惑。 【33题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：同上。A. chatted with与……聊天；B. looked at看；C. laughed at嘲笑；D. talked about谈论。根据开头“at my favorite table in a restaurant,”及第10空后“all the waiters in the restaurant knew me.”可知，这个服务员与作者很熟悉，送餐时应该会闲聊互动。 【34题详解】 考查名词和代词。句意：随着时间推移，他愈发惊讶，后来才明白这家餐厅里的所有服务员都认识我。A. the waiter服务员，侍者；B. time时间；C. I我；D. the dinner晚餐，正餐。根据上文“the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the ______ way in which the waiter and I ______ each other.”及下文“it became ______ that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me.”可知，男人惊讶于作者和送餐的服务员熟悉，到后来发现店里所有服务员都认识作者，这中间是有一个过程的。固定搭配as time went on意为“随着时间推移”，符合剧情推进的逻辑。 【35题详解】 考查形容词。句意：同上。A. true真实的；B. hopeful有希望的；C. clear清晰的；D. possible可能的。根据开头“at my favorite table in a restaurant”及空后“all the waiters in the restaurant knew me.”可知，作者常来这家饭店，随着时间流逝，所有人都能明显看出餐厅的服务员都认识作者。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：最后，他起身走进厨房。A. restaurant餐馆；B. washroom洗手间；C. office办公室；D. kitchen厨房，后厨。根据下文第17空前“He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man.”可知，这个男人进过后厨向老板询问作者的情况。 【37题详解】 考查动词和动词短语。句意：当他出来时，付了账单便转身离开，再也没有回头看向我。A. left离开；留下；B. acted举动，表现；表演；C. sat down坐下；D. calmed down冷静下来。根据下文18空所在句子“Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a ______”及上文“When he came out, he paid his bill”可知，在厨房餐馆老板打消了他对作者的怀疑，知道自己认错人了，所以出来结账后应该就离开了。 【38题详解】 考查动词。句意：我打电话给餐厅老板，问他那个男人到底想干什么。A. wanted想要；B. tried努力，试图；尝试；C. ordered点餐；命令；订货；D. wished希望；祝愿。根据上文“The man had a newspaper ______ in front of him, which he was ______ to read, but I could ______ that he was keeping an eye on me.”可知，作者认为那个男人一直在偷偷盯着自己，好像在监视自己，作者想知道他想要干什么。 【39题详解】 考查动词。句意：他跟着你来到这里，因为他以为你是他要找的人。A. met遇到，结识；B. caught抓住；接住；C. followed跟随；效仿；遵照，按照；D. discovered发现。根据上文“that man was a detective.”及下文“because he thought you were the man he_____”可知，侦探怀疑作者是他要寻找的照片上的人是所以跟踪作者来到这家餐厅。 【40题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：同上。A. was to beat将要打败；B. was dealing with正在对付；正在处理；C. was to meet 将要遇到，将要会见；D. was looking for正在寻找；一直在寻找。根据下文“He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I ______ say he looked very much like you!”可知，侦探误以为作者是他一直在寻找的照片上的人。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：“什么？”我吃惊地问。A. care关心；B. surprise惊讶；惊喜；C. worry担忧；D. regret后悔。根据上文“that man was a detective. He ______ you here because he thought you were the man he ______”可知，听到自己被误认成通缉犯，作者的反应肯定是惊讶。 【42题详解】 考查情态动词。句意：老实说，他长得和你非常像！ A. must必须；肯定；B. can可以；能够；可能；C. need需要；D. may可以；可能。根据下文“he looked very much like you”可知，餐厅老板语气很肯定地表示嫌犯和作者长得非常像，must此处表示“肯定、必须得说”，用来强调说话者非常确定的看法。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：当然，既然我们认识你，就告诉他他搞错了。A. discovery发现；B. mistake错误；C. decision决定；D. fortune财富；运气。根据上文“since we know you,”可知，侦探认为作者是他要找的嫌犯，老板知道作者不是，所以就会告诉侦探他认错人了。 【44题详解】 考查名词和形容词。句意：嗯，真幸运我来到一家我认识的餐厅。A. a pity一件遗憾的事；B. natural自然的；天生的；C. a chance一个机会；D. lucky幸运的。根据上文“that I came to a ______ where I’m known,”及下文“otherwise (否则), I might have been in trouble.”可知，作者感慨自己很幸运，不然自己可能会惹上麻烦，很庆幸。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：同上。A. post office邮局；B. cinema电影院；C. restaurant餐馆；D. bookshop书店。根据文章开头“One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant,”可知，故事全程都发生在这家作者常来、所有人都认识他的餐厅里，和开头的场景呼应。 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Guitar Lessons for Guitar Players Playing the same things over and over again when you pick up the guitar? Teaching yourself for years but you hit a wall? Don’t know what to do next? Whether you’re a total beginner, or an old guitar player, we’ll get you working on something you can benefit from. I’m a professional teacher, over 30 students at my studio in downtown Berkeley and several music schools in San Francisco, Alameda, and Mountain View. No matter what style you’re into, I guarantee there are songs by your favorite bands that you could learn. Call at 510-333-9091 or e-mail at bluescho0147@gmail.com Dance Classes for Students 2.5 Through Adult In Motion Dance Center in Martinez is now accepting registration (注册) for all fall dance classes. There are classes offered in Jazz, Tap, Ballet, Hip-Hop, Contemporary and Cheerleading. Classes run like the school year Sept through June. Prices are very reasonable at only $45 a month. That’s for a one-hour class once a week for a month. This studio is known for their younger child program. We are always looking for talented instructors too. If you want more information call Deena at 925-229-5678. Qi Gong with Angie Qi Gong is the perfect activity for anyone, at any age. It combines gentle movement and meditation (冥想), breathing regulation and relaxation. The exercises are designed to reduce stress and anxiety and improve blood and energy circulation (循环) throughout the body, therefore increasing immune (免疫的) function, improving energy levels and sleep. Thousands of Qi Gong lovers around the world have experienced the extraordinary benefits of this gentle, ancient Chinese exercise form and are healthier and happier for it. Join us to experience the benefits for yourself! WHEN: Tuesdays from noon ~ 1pm WHERE: Halanda Studio 1062 Lincoln Avenue, San Jose, CA 95125 COST: $12 per class drop-in (即到即学的) or $45 for a pre-paid set of 4 classes CONTACT: Angie at angie@lokahiacupuncture.com, 408-887-6000 46. The purpose of the first advertisement is to_________. A. build a bridge between guitar players B. look for teachers for several music schools C. attract guitar players to attend music classes D. help guitar beginners to improve their techniques 47. Who will probably contact 925-229-5678? A. A music instructor. B. A Hip-Hop lover. C. A talented singer. D. A Qi Gong professional. 48. Sarah and Jessey decide to attend the dance classes for six months. They each will have to pay_________. A. $135 B. $540. C. $270 D. $1,080 49. How much can you save if you pay for eight classes at one time before you join Halanda Studio? A. $3. B. $6. C. $8. D. $12 50. Where can you see the passage? A. Textbook. B. Science report. C. Health magazine. D. Newspaper. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是三种不同的兴趣课程：吉他课、舞蹈课和气功课，分别说明了课程适合人群、课程内容、时间、收费以及联系方式，吸引感兴趣的人报名参加。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据Guitar Lessons for Guitar Players部分“Whether you’re a total beginner, or an old guitar player, we’ll get you working on something you can benefit from.(无论你是纯新手，还是有基础的吉他爱好者，我们都会带你学习能让你有所收获的内容)”可知，第一则广告的目的是吸引吉他爱好者来上音乐课。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据Dance Classes for Students 2.5 Through Adult部分“There are classes offered in Jazz, Tap, Ballet, Hip-Hop, Contemporary and Cheerleading.(开设爵士舞、踢踏舞、芭蕾舞、嘻哈舞、现代舞以及啦啦操课程)”和“If you want more information call Deena at 925-229-5678.(如需更多信息，请致电迪娜：925-229-5678)”可知，一位嘻哈爱好者会联系925-229-5678。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据Dance Classes for Students 2.5 Through Adult部分“Prices are very reasonable at only $45 a month.(价格合理，每月仅 45 美元)”可知，萨拉和杰西决定上六个月舞蹈课，她们每人需要支付的费用是$45*6=$270。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据Qi Gong with Angie部分的“COST: $12 per class drop-in (即到即学的) or $45 for a pre-paid set of 4 classes(单次随到随学12美元；预付4节课套餐45美元)”可知，单独买8节：12×8 = 96；套餐：4节45美元，8节 = 2套→ 45×2 = 90；节省：96 − 90 =6。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据小标题“Guitar Lessons for Guitar Players(吉他课（面向吉他学习者）)”、“Dance Classes for Students 2.5 Through Adult(舞蹈课程（适合2.5岁儿童至成人）)”和“Qi Gong with Angie(安吉气功课)”可知，本文是商业招生广告，常见于报纸。 B A Language Adventure Learning a new language is like opening a door to a different world. For 16-year-old Li Hua, a first-year student at a senior high school in Beijing, the journey of learning English has been full of discoveries. “I used to think English was just a subject to pass exams, but now I see it as a tool to connect with people from other cultures,” she says. Li Hua’s turning point came when she joined an online language exchange program. She was paired with Emma, a teenager from the UK. At first, Li Hua was too shy to speak, but Emma’s patience encouraged her. They talked about their favorite movies, school life, and even the festivals they celebrate. “I learned that British people say ‘queue’ instead of ‘line’, and they really love talking about the weather!” Li Hua laughs. The experience also changed her attitude toward vocabulary learning. Instead of reciting words from a list, she started to learn them in context. She now keeps a notebook of useful expressions she picks up from movies and songs. “I appreciate how small phrases like ‘It’s my treat’ can make a conversation so natural,” she adds. Li Hua believes that the biggest challenge is not grammar or words, but the fear of making mistakes. “Once I stopped worrying about being perfect, I began to improve quickly,” she says. Her advice to other language learners: “Don’t wait until you are ‘ready’. Just start speaking, and the skills will come.” 51. What was Li Hua’s original opinion about English? A. A way to communicate with others. B. A subject for exams only. C. A tool to learn about other cultures. D. A key to study abroad. 52. How did Li Hua become more confident in speaking English? A. By reading many English books. B. By attending an online course alone. C. By joining a language exchange program. D. By memorizing words every day. 53. The underlined phrase “in context” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. by translating word by word B. without any help C. in real situations or sentences D. by listening to teachers 54. According to Li Hua, what is the most difficult part of learning a language? A. Grammar rules. B. Pronunciation. C. Vocabulary size. D. Fear of making errors. 55. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a language exchange program. B. To encourage learners to overcome fear. C. To compare British and American English. D. To explain how to pass exams. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍北京高中生李华学习英语的心路历程，她通过线上语言交换改变了对英语的看法，掌握了高效学单词的方法，并分享克服犯错恐惧、大胆开口的英语学习心得。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“I used to think English was just a subject to pass exams, but now I see it as a tool to connect with people from other cultures,” she says.(她说：“我过去认为英语只是一门用来应付考试的科目，但现在我把它看作和其他文化背景的人沟通的工具。”)”可知，李华最初认为英语只是用来考试的科目。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“Li Hua’s turning point came when she joined an online language exchange program.(李华的转折点出现在她参加线上语言交换项目的时候。) ”可知，李华是通过参加语言交换项目变得更敢开口说英语。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据原文第三段“Instead of reciting words from a list, she started to learn them in context. She now keeps a notebook of useful expressions she picks up from movies and songs.(她不再单纯背诵单词表上的单词，而是开始in context记单词。现在她会把从电影和歌曲里学到的实用表达记在笔记本上。)”可知，她不再单纯背诵单词表上的单词，而是记忆从电影和歌曲里学到的实用表达，说明她开始结合语境记单词，故in context指在真实场景、句子语境当中。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第四段“Li Hua believes that the biggest challenge is not grammar or words, but the fear of making mistakes.(李华认为最大的难点不是语法或者单词，而是害怕犯错。)”可知，学习语言最难的是害怕出错。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第四段““Once I stopped worrying about being perfect, I began to improve quickly,” she says. Her advice to other language learners: “Don’t wait until you are ‘ready’. Just start speaking, and the skills will come.”(她说：“一旦我不再纠结做到完美，我的英语进步就变快了。” 她给其他语言学习者的建议：“不要等到自己‘准备好’才开口，只管大胆说，语言能力自然会提升。”)”可知，文章主要目的是鼓励语言学习者克服害怕犯错的心理。 C Do you think classical music is only for old people? Then you probably haven’t heard of violinist. Jennifer Pike. In 2002, Jennifer won the BBC television’s Young Musician of the Year competition — aged only twelve. Where is she from? Jennifer is from Cheshire, in the north of England. She goes to a school in Manchester, where her father has been teaching music for many years. How long has she been playing the violin? Jennifer has been playing the violin since she was five years old. Her father gave her a violin and he knew immediately that she was special. He says, “She wasn’t afraid of the instrument(乐器). I’d been teaching young musicians for years, but this was something different.” How did she feel when she became Young Musician of the Year? She says, “I really didn’t think I would win. Sometimes I think I’ve been dreaming, and in a minute I’ll wake up.” Jennifer is well-known now — does that bring problems? “The phone has been ringing non-stop!” says her father. “People all over the world have invited her to play in concerts. She’s played in a lot of concerts this year but her mother and I think she should spend more time in school—after all, she’s just 12 and she has lots of exams to do.” Classical music is important in Jennifer’s life. Does she have other interests? “Oh yes, lots!” she says. “For example, I like pop music too—I like Robbie Williams a lot! Also, I’ve been playing tennis for years. I love swimming too. I’d like to play basketball, but I can’t because of my hands. What else? Well, I like lying in bed in the morning, and text messaging my friends. I’m quite normal!” 56. By saying “She wasn’t afraid of the instrument”, Jennifer’s father wants to tell us ______. A. he is a good violin teacher B. Jennifer is a natural violinist C. the violin is the easiest instrument to play D. Jennifer practices playing the violin very hard 57. When Jennifer won the Young Musician of the Year competition, she was ______. A. quite nervous B. rather proud C. really moved D. very surprised 58. Even though Jennifer has become famous, her parents hope she can ______. A. make more friends B. develop more interests C. put more effort into her studies D. do more exercise to keep healthy 59. We can learn from the last paragraph that ______. A. Robbie Williams is good at pop music B. Jennifer has been swimming for years C. Jennifer often plays basketball D. there are four interests mentioned by Jennifer 60. The text is mainly about ______. A. a young classical musician B. an experienced music teacher C. something about classical music D. a famous BBC television program 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道，文章主要介绍了赢得英国广播公司电视年度青年音乐家比赛的12岁小提琴家Jennifer Pike的相关信息。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据How long has she been playing the violin?部分第一段“Jennifer has been playing the violin since she was five years old. Her father gave her a violin and he knew immediately that she was special. He says, “She wasn’t afraid of the instrument (乐器). I’d been teaching young musicians for years, but this was something different.”(Jennifer从五岁起就开始拉小提琴。她的父亲给了她一把小提琴，他立刻就知道她很特别。他说：“她不怕这个乐器。”我教年轻音乐家已经很多年了，但这次不一样。”)”可知，Jennifer五岁时父亲送她一把小提琴，父亲说“她不害怕这个乐器”意思是Jennifer是一位天生的小提琴家，故选B。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据How long has she been playing the violin?部分第二段“How did she feel when she became Young Musician of the Year? She says, “I really didn’t think I would win. Sometimes I think I’ve been dreaming, and in a minute I’ll wake up.”(当她成为年度最佳青年音乐家时，她有什么感觉？她说：“我真的没想到我会赢。有时我觉得我在做梦，过一会儿我就醒了。”)”可知，Jennifer没想到自己会赢得比赛时，感觉就像做梦一样，推知她感到很惊讶，故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jennifer is well-known now — does that bring problems?部分“She’s played in a lot of concerts this year but her mother and I think she should spend more time in school — after all, she’s just 12 and she has lots of exams to do.(今年她参加了很多音乐会，但她妈妈和我认为她应该多花点时间在学校里——毕竟，她才12岁，还有很多考试要考)”可知，虽然Jennifer已经出名了，但她的父母还是希望她能在学业上更加努力，故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“For example, I like pop music too — I like Robbie Williams a lot!(例如，我也喜欢流行音乐——我非常喜欢Robbie Williams)”可知，Robbie Williams擅长流行音乐，故选A。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第一段“Do you think classical music is only for old people? Then you probably haven’t heard of violinist Jennifer Pike. In 2002, Jennifer won the BBC television’s Young Musician of the Year competition — aged only twelve.(你认为古典音乐只适合老年人吗？那你可能没听说过小提琴家Jennifer Pike。2002年，年仅12岁的Jennifer赢得了英国广播公司电视年度青年音乐家比赛)”可知，文章主要介绍了赢得英国广播公司电视年度青年音乐家比赛的12岁小提琴家Jennifer Pike的相关信息，故本文主要是关于一位年轻的古典音乐家，故选A。 D What should you do when you can’t find the time to do a long workout? Have you heard of exercise snacks (碎片化锻炼)? Exercise snacks are a popular and inventive new way for people to stay fit. Instead of spending hours on the playground, people break that “large meal” into exercise “snacks”. These exercises can last anywhere from 20 seconds to two minutes. Then you can have a rest for 30 minutes to four hours before another snack. It is reported that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditional exercise methods. Just three exercise snacks a day can benefit (使受益) your physical health. Besides that, there are lots of other benefits. Your concentration (专注力) and creativity get better, and you can become more productive. Also, “snacking” throughout the day stops you from sitting too long. There are so many acceptable exercise snacks, like doing sit-ups, jumping rope or running up and down some stairs (楼梯). But for those who don’t know where to start, here are some helpful exercise choices: Exercises such as lifting weights will satisfy the needs. Since most people don’t keep weights at their offices, lift full water bottles. Squats (深蹲) — moving your body as if to sit down while keeping your back straight. Five to ten of these should make a good snack. For those who don’t like traditional exercises, simply turn up the music. Pick a lively song and start dancing. It’ll make for a fun workout. What are you waiting for? Let’s get moving. Your body will thank you for it! 61. How long can each exercise snack last? A. From 1 to 5 minutes. B. From 30 minutes to four hours. C. From 5 to 10 minutes. D. From 20 seconds to two minutes. 62. What are some benefits of exercise snacks besides improving physical health? A. Reducing stress and anxiety. B. Increasing social interaction. C. Improving concentration and creativity. D. Increasing appetite and sleep quality. 63. What is suggested to do for those who don’t like traditional exercises? A. Lifting weights. B. Dancing to a lively song. C. Doing squats. D. Running up and down stairs. 64. What does the author encourage readers to do at the end of the passage? A. To try out traditional exercise methods. B. To avoid sitting for too long during the day. C. To make incorporate exercise snacks into their daily routine. D. To seek professional advice before starting any new exercise program. 65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. An introduction to exercise snacks. B. Tips for staying fit without exercising. C. The importance of traditional exercise methods. D. The benefits of doing long workouts every day. 【答案】61. D 62. C 63. B 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了碎片化锻炼这种新型健身方式，阐述了其定义、持续时间、健康益处以及几种简单易行的运动选择，鼓励人们将其融入日常生活。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“These exercises can last anywhere from 20 seconds to two minutes. (这些运动可以持续20秒到两分钟。)”可知，每次碎片化锻炼的持续时间是20秒到两分钟。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Your concentration (专注力) and creativity get better, and you can become more productive. (你的专注力和创造力会得到提升，你也会变得更高产。)”可知，除了改善身体健康，碎片化锻炼还能提高专注力和创造力。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“For those who don’t like traditional exercises, simply turn up the music. Pick a lively song and start dancing. It’ll make for a fun workout. (对于那些不喜欢传统锻炼的人，只需打开音乐。选一首欢快的歌开始跳舞。这会是一种有趣的锻炼。)”可知，对于不喜欢传统锻炼的人，建议跟着欢快的歌曲跳舞。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“What are you waiting for? Let’s get moving. Your body will thank you for it! (你还在等什么？让我们动起来。你的身体会为此感谢你的！)”可知，作者鼓励读者立即行动，将碎片化锻炼纳入日常生活中。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段“Have you heard of exercise snacks (碎片化锻炼)? (你听说过碎片化锻炼吗？)”和第二段“Exercise snacks are a popular and inventive new way for people to stay fit. (碎片化锻炼是一种流行且富有创意的健身新方式。)”可知，文章介绍了碎片化锻炼的定义、时长、益处及具体做法，属于对碎片化锻炼的全面介绍。 第四部分：书面表达（满分25分） 66. 假如你是李津，你进入高中学习已经一个月了，请你用英语写一篇日记，内容包括： （1）简单描述你进入高中后的新生活。 （2）谈谈你遇到的一个主要挑战或发生的一个变化（如学习、交友、生活等方面）。 （3）说说你是如何应对这个挑战或适应这个变化的。 注意： （1）日记的日期为10月10日，星期日；天气：阴天 （2）词数不少于100词； （3）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】October 10th, Sunday, Cloudy It has been one month since I entered senior high school. My new school life is busy but meaningful. There are so many wonderful subjects and after-school activities. I have energetic and kind classmates, and we get along well with each other. However, I am faced with a big challenge. At first, I found it difficult to keep up with my teacher in math class, because the learning tasks are far more challenging than those in junior high, which made me anxious. To fix this, I previewed key points before class, took clear notes, and turned to my teacher for extra advice whenever I got stuck. Gradually, I have got used to the new learning rhythm. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生用英语写一篇日记，简单描述自己进入高中后的新生活，遇到的挑战或发生的变化，及如何应对这个挑战或适应这个变化的。 【详解】1.词汇积累 有意义的：meaningful → rewarding/fulfilling 课外的：after-school → extra-curricular 和善的：kind → friendly/caring/considerate/helpful 适应：get used to → adapt to 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I have energetic and kind classmates, and we get along well with each other. 拓展句：I have energetic and kind classmates, with whom I get along well. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It has been one month since I entered senior high school. (运用了since引导的时间状语从句，主句谓语动词使用现在完成时态) 【高分句型2】At first, I found it difficult to keep up with my teacher in math class, because the learning tasks are far more challenging than those in junior high, which made me anxious. (运用了it作形式宾语，动词不定式短语作真正宾语；because引导的原因状语从句；which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年第一学期第一次过程性过程性诊断 高一英语 第Ⅰ卷 听力（满分20分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Where is the woman now? A. Near the park. B. At the sports centre. C. On the bus. 2. Why is the woman standing at the roadside? A. The road is blocked. B. She is directing the traffic. C. Her car broke down. 3. What did the woman do yesterday? A. She sent emails. B. She searched for information. C. She made phone calls. 4. What did the man think of the geography lectures? A. They were useful. B. They were difficult. C. They were boring. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The scenery. B. The weather. C. The traffic. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the woman make the call? A. To ask for help. B. To make a suggestion. C. To discuss a plan. 7. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Pleased. B. Worried. C. Confused. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What kind of food does the woman recommend? A. Chinese food. B. Indian food. C. Italian food. 9. How much will the man pay for his lunch? A. 6 dollars. B. 8 dollars. C. 10 dollars. 10. What is the woman going to do next? A. Take the bus. B. Show the way. C. Have a meal. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C. Shop assistant and customer. 12. What is the woman going to do? A. Go to a party. B. Watch a game. C. Visit her aunt. 13. What is the man’s attitude to the woman? A. Forgiving. B. Understanding. C. Unconcerned. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. How does the man feel? A.Satisfied. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. 15. What do bees do most of the time? A. Look for food. B. Get some rest. C. Repair shelters. 16. What does the man say about boredom? A. It inspires creativity. B. It reduces effectiveness. C. It leads to laziness. 17. What will the woman probably do in the future? A. Watch more documentaries. B. Learn more about animals. C. Have more time to relax. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What’s the speech about? A. A programme B. A school tour C. A talk of the teacher’s 19. What will the speaker do at 9: 30 on October 21st? A. Go to a concert. B. Give a talk. C. Attend a school meeting. 20. How many schools will the speaker visit? A. Two B. Three C. Four 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. People have always been_______ about exactly how life on earth began. A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful 2. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. A. expression B. attention C. satisfaction D. impression 3. Our basketball team _________ to win the championship game. But so did the other team, and they beat us by two points. A. ran out B. went all out C. broke out D. gave out 4. Mark had _________ in his stomach before he went on stage to play the violin. A. butterflies B. two birds C. one stone D. one apple 5. Last week we were organized _________ the community activity, from which we benefited a lot A. to take part in B. taking part in C. take part in D. to be taken part in 6. I ________ down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. A. would drive B. have driven C. was driving D. drove 7. A city is the product of the the human hand and mind, _________ man’s intelligence and creativity. A. graduating B. reflecting C. reviewing D. investigating 8. —Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave. —I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ . A. requests B. excuses C. apologies D. regrets 9. The president is about to _________ his visit to Somalia, which will make people there disappointed. A. get up B. go up C. turn up D. wind up 10. What _________ me most is that all the viewers are _________ with his _________ performance. A. impresses; impressed; impressive B. impressed; impressive; impressing C. impression; impressive; impressed D. impressive; impress; impressed 11. The students are looking forward _______ an opportunity _______ society for real-life experience. A. to have; to explore B. to have; exploring C. to having; to explore D. having; to explore 12. Nowadays more and more AI tools ________in education field to make teaching and learning more interesting and effective. A. are being applied B. will be applied C. were applied D. had been applied 13. Noticing the ________ expression on my face, my teacher patiently explained the ________ physics problem to me again. A. confusing; confused B. confused; confusing C. confused; confused D. confusing; confusing 14. Did you do anything ________ to celebrate the National Day? A. in particular B. in trouble C. in panic D. in fact 15. The students are having a(n)________on whether children should attend tutorial classes or not after school. A. encounter B. debate C. impact D. reaction 16. Studying is very important, but as parents, we'd better not put too much ________ on children. A. personality B. creativity C. pressure D. advance 17. . — Why do you_________ his invitation? — Because I have to prepare for my math test tomorrow. A. gain B. make C. accept D. refuse 18. Mr Green wrote a very ________ letter of apology to Douglas. A. anxious B. formal C. sharp D. confident 19. The young man is so ________ that he can make different pictures with sand. A. common B. positive C. creative D. formal 20. It took all day to transport the furniture to the new ________. A. debate B. survival C. civilization D. apartment 21. __________at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. A. Looking B. Look C. To look D. Looked 22. Jane and Tom are good friends. She is giving him piano lessons __________ his help with her English. A. in favor of B. in exchange for C. in honor of D. in place of 23. I’m sorry that I dropped some coffee on your coat just now. ________. I will wash it tomorrow. A. No kidding B. You are welcome C. Forget it D. I’m afraid not 24. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, _________ the old town_________ a dreamland. A. turning... into B. turning... over C. turn... against D. turning... down 25. Please _________ the new words in the dictionary when you don’t know them. A. look up B. look for C. look after D. look through 第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从46-65各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I ____26____ that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing (瞥) in my direction (方向), ____27____ he knew me. The man had a newspaper ____28____ in front of him, which he was ____29____ to read, but I could ____30____ that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my ____31____, the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the ____32____ way in which the waiter and I ____33____ each other. He seemed even more puzzled as ____34____ went on and it became _____35_____ that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the _____36_____. When he came out, he paid his bill and _____37_____ without another glance in my direction. I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had _____38_____. “Well,” he said, “that man was a detective. He _____39_____ you here because he thought you were the man he _____40_____.” “What?” I said, showing my _____41_____. The owner continued, “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I _____42_____ say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a _____43_____.” “Well, it’s really _____44_____ that I came to a _____45_____ where I’m known,” I said. “otherwise (否则), I might have been in trouble.” 26. A. knew B. understood C. noticed D. recognized 27. A. since B. even if C. though D. as if 28. A. flat B. open C. cut D. fixed 29. A. pretending B. beginning C. applying D. referring 30. A. see B. struggle C. guess D. learn 31. A. menu B. bill C. paper D. food 32. A. direct (直接的) B. familiar C. strange D. funny 33. A. chatted with B. looked at C. laughed at D. talked about 34. A. the waiter B. time C. I D. the dinner 35. A. true B. hopeful C. clear D. possible 36. A. restaurant B. washroom C. office D. kitchen 37. A. left B. acted C. sat down D. calmed down 38. A. wanted B. tried C. ordered D. wished 39. A. met B. caught C. followed D. discovered 40. A. was to beat B. was dealing with C. was to meet D. was looking for 41. A. care B. surprise C. worry D. regret 42. A. must B. can C. need D. may 43. A. discovery B. mistake C. decision D. fortune 44. A. a pity B. natural C. a chance D. lucky 45. A. post office B. cinema C. restaurant D. bookshop 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Guitar Lessons for Guitar Players Playing the same things over and over again when you pick up the guitar? Teaching yourself for years but you hit a wall? Don’t know what to do next? Whether you’re a total beginner, or an old guitar player, we’ll get you working on something you can benefit from. I’m a professional teacher, over 30 students at my studio in downtown Berkeley and several music schools in San Francisco, Alameda, and Mountain View. No matter what style you’re into, I guarantee there are songs by your favorite bands that you could learn. Call at 510-333-9091 or e-mail at bluescho0147@gmail.com Dance Classes for Students 2.5 Through Adult In Motion Dance Center in Martinez is now accepting registration (注册) for all fall dance classes. There are classes offered in Jazz, Tap, Ballet, Hip-Hop, Contemporary and Cheerleading. Classes run like the school year Sept through June. Prices are very reasonable at only $45 a month. That’s for a one-hour class once a week for a month. This studio is known for their younger child program. We are always looking for talented instructors too. If you want more information call Deena at 925-229-5678. Qi Gong with Angie Qi Gong is the perfect activity for anyone, at any age. It combines gentle movement and meditation (冥想), breathing regulation and relaxation. The exercises are designed to reduce stress and anxiety and improve blood and energy circulation (循环) throughout the body, therefore increasing immune (免疫的) function, improving energy levels and sleep. Thousands of Qi Gong lovers around the world have experienced the extraordinary benefits of this gentle, ancient Chinese exercise form and are healthier and happier for it. Join us to experience the benefits for yourself! WHEN: Tuesdays from noon ~ 1pm WHERE: Halanda Studio 1062 Lincoln Avenue, San Jose, CA 95125 COST: $12 per class drop-in (即到即学的) or $45 for a pre-paid set of 4 classes CONTACT: Angie at angie@lokahiacupuncture.com, 408-887-6000 46. The purpose of the first advertisement is to_________. A. build a bridge between guitar players B. look for teachers for several music schools C. attract guitar players to attend music classes D. help guitar beginners to improve their techniques 47. Who will probably contact 925-229-5678? A. A music instructor. B. A Hip-Hop lover. C. A talented singer. D. A Qi Gong professional. 48. Sarah and Jessey decide to attend the dance classes for six months. They each will have to pay_________. A. $135 B. $540. C. $270 D. $1,080 49. How much can you save if you pay for eight classes at one time before you join Halanda Studio? A. $3. B. $6. C. $8. D. $12 50. Where can you see the passage? A. Textbook. B. Science report. C. Health magazine. D. Newspaper. B A Language Adventure Learning a new language is like opening a door to a different world. For 16-year-old Li Hua, a first-year student at a senior high school in Beijing, the journey of learning English has been full of discoveries. “I used to think English was just a subject to pass exams, but now I see it as a tool to connect with people from other cultures,” she says. Li Hua’s turning point came when she joined an online language exchange program. She was paired with Emma, a teenager from the UK. At first, Li Hua was too shy to speak, but Emma’s patience encouraged her. They talked about their favorite movies, school life, and even the festivals they celebrate. “I learned that British people say ‘queue’ instead of ‘line’, and they really love talking about the weather!” Li Hua laughs. The experience also changed her attitude toward vocabulary learning. Instead of reciting words from a list, she started to learn them in context. She now keeps a notebook of useful expressions she picks up from movies and songs. “I appreciate how small phrases like ‘It’s my treat’ can make a conversation so natural,” she adds. Li Hua believes that the biggest challenge is not grammar or words, but the fear of making mistakes. “Once I stopped worrying about being perfect, I began to improve quickly,” she says. Her advice to other language learners: “Don’t wait until you are ‘ready’. Just start speaking, and the skills will come.” 51. What was Li Hua’s original opinion about English? A. A way to communicate with others. B. A subject for exams only. C. A tool to learn about other cultures. D. A key to study abroad. 52. How did Li Hua become more confident in speaking English? A. By reading many English books. B. By attending an online course alone. C. By joining a language exchange program. D. By memorizing words every day. 53. The underlined phrase “in context” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. by translating word by word B. without any help C. in real situations or sentences D. by listening to teachers 54. According to Li Hua, what is the most difficult part of learning a language? A. Grammar rules. B. Pronunciation. C. Vocabulary size. D. Fear of making errors. 55. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a language exchange program. B. To encourage learners to overcome fear. C. To compare British and American English. D. To explain how to pass exams. C Do you think classical music is only for old people? Then you probably haven’t heard of violinist. Jennifer Pike. In 2002, Jennifer won the BBC television’s Young Musician of the Year competition — aged only twelve. Where is she from? Jennifer is from Cheshire, in the north of England. She goes to a school in Manchester, where her father has been teaching music for many years. How long has she been playing the violin? Jennifer has been playing the violin since she was five years old. Her father gave her a violin and he knew immediately that she was special. He says, “She wasn’t afraid of the instrument(乐器). I’d been teaching young musicians for years, but this was something different.” How did she feel when she became Young Musician of the Year? She says, “I really didn’t think I would win. Sometimes I think I’ve been dreaming, and in a minute I’ll wake up.” Jennifer is well-known now — does that bring problems? “The phone has been ringing non-stop!” says her father. “People all over the world have invited her to play in concerts. She’s played in a lot of concerts this year but her mother and I think she should spend more time in school—after all, she’s just 12 and she has lots of exams to do.” Classical music is important in Jennifer’s life. Does she have other interests? “Oh yes, lots!” she says. “For example, I like pop music too—I like Robbie Williams a lot! Also, I’ve been playing tennis for years. I love swimming too. I’d like to play basketball, but I can’t because of my hands. What else? Well, I like lying in bed in the morning, and text messaging my friends. I’m quite normal!” 56. By saying “She wasn’t afraid of the instrument”, Jennifer’s father wants to tell us ______. A. he is a good violin teacher B. Jennifer is a natural violinist C. the violin is the easiest instrument to play D. Jennifer practices playing the violin very hard 57. When Jennifer won the Young Musician of the Year competition, she was ______. A. quite nervous B. rather proud C. really moved D. very surprised 58. Even though Jennifer has become famous, her parents hope she can ______. A. make more friends B. develop more interests C. put more effort into her studies D. do more exercise to keep healthy 59. We can learn from the last paragraph that ______. A. Robbie Williams is good at pop music B. Jennifer has been swimming for years C. Jennifer often plays basketball D. there are four interests mentioned by Jennifer 60. The text is mainly about ______. A. a young classical musician B. an experienced music teacher C. something about classical music D. a famous BBC television program D What should you do when you can’t find the time to do a long workout? Have you heard of exercise snacks (碎片化锻炼)? Exercise snacks are a popular and inventive new way for people to stay fit. Instead of spending hours on the playground, people break that “large meal” into exercise “snacks”. These exercises can last anywhere from 20 seconds to two minutes. Then you can have a rest for 30 minutes to four hours before another snack. It is reported that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditional exercise methods. Just three exercise snacks a day can benefit (使受益) your physical health. Besides that, there are lots of other benefits. Your concentration (专注力) and creativity get better, and you can become more productive. Also, “snacking” throughout the day stops you from sitting too long. There are so many acceptable exercise snacks, like doing sit-ups, jumping rope or running up and down some stairs (楼梯). But for those who don’t know where to start, here are some helpful exercise choices: Exercises such as lifting weights will satisfy the needs. Since most people don’t keep weights at their offices, lift full water bottles. Squats (深蹲) — moving your body as if to sit down while keeping your back straight. Five to ten of these should make a good snack. For those who don’t like traditional exercises, simply turn up the music. Pick a lively song and start dancing. It’ll make for a fun workout. What are you waiting for? Let’s get moving. Your body will thank you for it! 61. How long can each exercise snack last? A. From 1 to 5 minutes. B. From 30 minutes to four hours. C. From 5 to 10 minutes. D. From 20 seconds to two minutes. 62. What are some benefits of exercise snacks besides improving physical health? A. Reducing stress and anxiety. B. Increasing social interaction. C. Improving concentration and creativity. D. Increasing appetite and sleep quality. 63. What is suggested to do for those who don’t like traditional exercises? A. Lifting weights. B. Dancing to a lively song. C. Doing squats. D. Running up and down stairs. 64. What does the author encourage readers to do at the end of the passage? A. To try out traditional exercise methods. B. To avoid sitting for too long during the day. C. To make incorporate exercise snacks into their daily routine. D. To seek professional advice before starting any new exercise program. 65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. An introduction to exercise snacks. B. Tips for staying fit without exercising. C. The importance of traditional exercise methods. D. The benefits of doing long workouts every day. 第四部分：书面表达（满分25分） 66. 假如你是李津，你进入高中学习已经一个月了，请你用英语写一篇日记，内容包括： （1）简单描述你进入高中后的新生活。 （2）谈谈你遇到的一个主要挑战或发生的一个变化（如学习、交友、生活等方面）。 （3）说说你是如何应对这个挑战或适应这个变化的。 注意： （1）日记的日期为10月10日，星期日；天气：阴天 （2）词数不少于100词； （3）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $