Unit 7 单元拔尖检测 - 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

Unit 7 单元拔尖检测 (满分：100 分 考试时间：90 分钟) I. 单项选择(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( ) 1. —What does the expression “No rules, no order” mean? —I think it means we should _______ rules to make ourselves and the world better. A. follow B. break C. order D. build ( ) 2. I lost my math book. But _______, my friend gave me another one. A. really B. usually C. luckily D. quickly ( ) 3. Lucy was so _______ that she fell _______ in a minute. A. asleep; sleepy B. sleep; asleep C. sleepy; asleep D. sleep; sleep ( ) 4. Sometimes we have to stay at home _______ the bad weather. A. as for B. except for C. in order to D. because of ( ) 5. The music is _______ and we are very _______ in music class. A. relaxed; relaxing B. relaxing; relaxed C. relaxed; relaxed D. relaxing; relaxing ( ) 6. —I’m so tired. I just finished the 800-metre race. —You did a good job! Why not _______ and drink some water now? A. take a ride B. take a break C. take a step D. take a look ( ) 7. [南京市金陵河西学校期末] —I spent so much time practicing telling a fantasy story. However, it seemed that _______ of my classmates was interested in it. —Tom, cheer up! You know if you want to achieve _______, you must try your best and never give up. A. none; something B. no one; something C. none; everything D. no one; everything ( ) 8. We _______ the Stone Forest early in the morning last summer. When we _______, we were amazed by the natural wonder. A. set up for; reached B. set up for; arrived C. set off for; reached D. set off for; arrived ( ) 9. —Oops, this is not the way to the museum. —Maybe we _______ the wrong turning just now. A. take B. took C. are taking D. will take ( ) 10. —Could you wait for me for a few minutes? It’s raining heavily so I _______ be late. —_______. Take your time. A. need; You’re welcome B. need; The same to you C. might; Enjoy yourself D. might; No problem II. 完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Tom, How are you these days? We are back from our three-day trip. In the last year, my brothers and I lost 11 in computers, mobile phones and video games. My parents were 12 about that, 13 they decided to take us to have a trip. That helped us 14 from these electronic products (电子产品). When we started, Dad told us we could only bring 15 things, such as food and clothes. At first, I was 16 that we couldn’t bring bottled water with us. Then my heavy bag made me 17 Dad was right. On the first day, we went to climb the mountain. The sky was blue, and the air was fresh. Different kinds of birds were singing around us. We were so happy to enjoy the beauty of 18 . And we took lots of 19 with white clouds and wild flowers in the background. Some time later, a strong 20 burned in my stomach. The food Mom cooked at home never 21 so good. At night, I tried to read 22 a flashlight (手电筒), but I couldn’t pay attention to the book. I fell asleep 23 . On the last day, we came back home. I couldn’t wait to play video games. However, I 24 myself. Right then I spent 25 time outdoors. Great! We’ll have a picnic next weekend. Do you want to join us? Yours, Kevin ( ) 11. A. myself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves ( ) 12. A. happy B. sorry C. glad D. worried ( ) 13. A. and B. but C. because D. so ( ) 14. A. put away B. take away C. stay away D. give away ( ) 15. A. necessary B. possible C. true D. useful ( ) 16. A. interested B. surprised C. excited D. worried ( ) 17. A. remember B. correct C. search D. understand ( ) 18. A. plants B. animals C. land D. nature ( ) 19. A. paper B. examples C. pictures D. surface ( ) 20. A. cold B. hunger C. cough D. fever ( ) 21. A. looked B. felt C. sounded D. tasted ( ) 22. A. with B. by C. in D. under ( ) 23. A. happily B. quickly C. finally D. clearly ( ) 24. A. checked B. controlled C. protected D. agreed ( ) 25. A. more B. less C. better D. worse III. 阅读(共两节，满分30 分) 第一节：阅读理解(共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分20 分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Spring Break Day Camp is an all-day program. Children aged 6-12 can take part. This program is about sports games and other fun activities. Spring Break Day Camp Program information ◆ 7 a.m.-6 p.m., May 1-May 7, 2025 Registration (登记) information ◆ Online: April 8, 2025 ◆ Walk-in: April 12, 2025 ◆ $21 1 day for l child What your children can do at Spring Break Day Camp: ◆ Paint, draw and make craftworks (工艺品) and special-themed projects in classrooms. ◆ Play sports and games, take field trips, and enjoy free time in the playground. ◆ Enjoy skits (滑稽短剧), drama, and movies in the theater. Parents need to know: ◆ Spring Break Day Camp is for children aged 6-12. ◆ Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge. If you want to keep a seat for your child, you need to: ◆ Pay in full. ◆ First-come, first-served. We encourage you to pay for the days when your child will be in the camp. ( ) 26. Who can take part in the camp? A. A 4-year-old kid. B. An 8-year-old pupil. C. A 13-year-old student. D. A 16-year-old teenager. ( ) 27. How much would Mr. Black pay for his only child for three days? A. $21. B. $42. C. $63. D. $84. ( ) 28. What can kids do in the playground in this camp? A. Take field trips. B. Enjoy movies. C. Paint and draw. D. Do special-themed projects. ( ) 29. What should be prepared before going to the camp? A. Hot food. B. A small fridge. C. Enough money. D. A lunch and two snacks. ( ) 30. Where can we read this passage? A. In a dictionary. B. In a diary. C. In a website. D. In a storybook. B Birdwatching is a fun hobby for many people. Birdwatchers like to watch birds in the wild (野外). They take photos and record birds’ sounds to learn about them. According to Xinhua, there are more than 100 million birdwatchers in China now. Young people are a big part of it. Zhang Liang is an experienced birdwatcher and photographer (摄影师). When he was a college student, he got ill for a while. His doctor advised him to go outdoors more often. He then decided to take photos of birds. Once, he took a photo of a small black and yellow songbird, and he tagged it as a sparrow (麻雀) online. Soon, someone corrected him. The bird was actually a finch (雀科小鸟). This embarrassing (尴尬的) thing made him check out on a field guide. It also made him interested in birdwatching and photography. “ ★ ,” Zhang told China Daily. “My life slows down. I’ve made new friends. I’ve also met many birds I didn’t know about.” “It’s difficult to describe such feelings, especially if you have spent a lot of time in finding the bird and learned more about the bird,” he said. “I feel my heart race, my eyes widen and almost begin to smile.” Besides watching, Zhang Liang also takes photos and records sounds on field trips. Such photos of birds or other animals can also help people understand the importance of protecting animals. “Wildlife photography can catch fantastic moments in nature,” Zhang said. “It encourages (鼓励) people to learn more about what is out there and why it’s worth saving.” ( ) 31. The writer mentions “Xinhua” in Para. 1 to _______. A. advise people to watch birds B. make some facts more believable C. introduce a news agency (通讯社) D. explain why people love watching birds ( ) 32. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Para. 3? A. A bird. B. A field guide. C. A photo. D. An experience. ( ) 33. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. I found birdwatching interesting B. Birdwatching takes me too much time C. Birdwatching helps me in many ways D. I want to take up birdwatching as a hobby ( ) 34. The last paragraph mainly talks about Zhang Liang’s _______. A. sense of duty (责任感) B. love for nature C. free time activities D. fantastic photographs ( ) 35. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In an art magazine. B. On the Internet. C. In Zhang Liang’s diary. D. On a noticeboard. 第二节：阅读还原(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 School trips are very popular these days. 36. _______ The answer is “Yes”. The U.S. Travel Association made a study and found out good school trips really bring a lot of benefits (益处) to the students. 37.______ Here are some tips for you! First of all, think about it carefully and make a plan. We need to find out the goals of our school trip. 38.______ Then, be sure about the safety. A school trip should last many days and keeping safe is the most important. 39.______ When we come back, we can write about our favorite thing or activity on the trip, and what we have learned from the trip. “School trips should be an important part of the students’ school life. The colorful school trips can open their eyes. 40.______ Besides, we live in a global society, and if you don’t see outside, the world will pass you by,” said Roger Dow, the president of the U.S. Travel Association. A. They can also make them do better in their schoolwork. B. Students say they don’t like school trips. C. However, how can we have a good school trip? D. We can talk about what we want to see and what we decide to learn. E. The school trips can only be good for their homework. F. Finally, write it down and make it a beautiful memory. G. But are they really helpful for students? IV. 词汇运用(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分) (A) 根据句意及汉语提示、首字母或英文释义写单词。 41. Most parents think it is a good ________ (选择) to take a school bus because it is quite safe. 42. I went horse ________ (骑马) last week with my family. It was so exciting and interesting! 43. [南京玄武区期末] Taking a pair of binoculars can help you watch birds c in the wild. 44. We do different e activities after we finish our homework. 45. When we got off the train, it was at ________ (the middle of the day) and we felt so hot. (B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. Jim ________ (fall) off the bike on his way home and hurt himself just now. 47. Parents should teach kids these ________ (safe) tips: to use strong passwords and to talk to adults if they see anything strange. 48. [南京鼓楼区四校联考期末] I was ________ (worry) if I could successfully get to the top of the mountain. 49. Yesterday people in the town strongly ________ (support) the plan to build a bridge. 50. I’d like to go ________ (hike) this Sunday. Would you like to join me? V. 根据短文内容，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分) What did you do during your last winter vacation? How 51. ________ (be) your vacation? Did you have fun? Do you want to have a nice summer vacation with your parents? Many of you may say “yes”. But what can you do? If you run out of your ideas, please look at the following 52. ________ (activity). They are easy, fun and exciting. And you can do them 53. ________ (easy). Have a picnic It’s great to have an outdoor picnic. You can start a picnic in your backyard (后院), or take 54. ________ (you) picnic basket to a park. At the picnic, you can enjoy your meal 55. ________ play some games with your parents. Go for a bike ride Bike riding is an interesting activity. It 56. ________ (help) you explore (探索) your neighborhood, get much confidence (自信心) and make 57. ________ (many) friends. So if you don’t have a bike, it’s time to ask your parents to buy one 58. ________ you. Visit a library Going to the library is also 59. ________ good way to spend the free time. As you know, reading is a good habit. From books, you can learn a lot about the world. The quiet environment (环境), the nice smell, and the 60. ________ (interested) books will make you relaxed. Do you have other good ideas? Please tell us about them and let more people know them. VI. 阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分) 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, water and food. We arrived at the campsite on Saturday afternoon. There was enough room to build a campfire. Jim and I collected some dry leaves, small sticks and branches and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and beef for our supper. Everything tasted delicious. Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily we found there were no poles (杆子) to hold it up. Jim cried because he left the poles at home. Dad looked up at the starry (布满星星的) sky. The night was clear and the air was warm. “It’s OK,” he said to us. “We don’t even need a tent.” He put the sleeping bags on the ground. We slept well in the sleeping bags that night. The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. I think it was my best camping trip. 61. When did they arrive at the campsite? ______________________________________________________________ 62. What did they cook for supper? ______________________________________________________________ 63. Why did Jim cry? ______________________________________________________________ 64. What did their dad put on the ground? ______________________________________________________________ 65. What do you think of his camping trip? ______________________________________________________________ VII. [南京外国语学校期中] 书面表达(满分15 分) Write an article with around 80 words about an unforgettable outdoor activity you experienced. Your writing should include the following points: 1. what the outdoor activity was; 2. what you did or experienced during the activity; 3. why it was unforgettable or what you learned. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 7 单元拔尖检测 I. 1-5 ACCDB 6-10 BADBD II. 答案速查 11—15 CDDCA 16—20 BDDCB 21—25 DABBA 【主旨大意】本文是凯文写给汤姆的信件，主要讲述了凯文的旅行经历。在旅行中，他们远离了电子产品，感受了大自然的美丽并体验了户外活动的乐趣。 11. C 根据“my brothers and I”可知，主语是 “我”和“我的”兄弟们，应该用ourselves“我们自己”。 12. D 根据“my brothers and I lost . . . in computers, mobile phones and video games”可知， “我”和兄弟们迷失在电子产品的世界里，父母很担心。 13. D 根据“My parents were. . . about that, . . . they decided to take us to have a trip. ”可知，因为父母很担心，所以决定带“我们”去旅行。前后句为因果关系，用so 连接。 14. C 根据“That helped us . . . from these electronic products (电子产品). ”可知，旅行帮助 “我们”远离电子产品。 15. A 根据“we could only bring. . . things”和“food and clothes”可知，只能带必需品。 16. B 根据“I was. . . that we couldn’t bring bottled water with us. ”可知，“我”对于不能带瓶装水感觉很惊讶。 17. D 根据“Dad was right”可知，沉重的书包让“我”明白了爸爸是正确的。 18. D 根据“We were so happy to enjoy the beauty of . . . ”可知，很高兴能享受大自然的美丽。 19. C 根据“And we took lots of. . . with white clouds and wild flowers in the background. ”可知， 拍了很多以白云和野花为背景的照片。 20. B 根据“a strong. . . burned in my stomach” 可知，强烈的饥饿感在胃里燃烧。 21. D 根据“The food Mom cooked at home never. . . so good. ”可知，食物应该是尝起来从未这么好。 22. A 根据“I tried to read . . . a flashlight (手电筒)”可知，“我”试图用手电筒看书。 23. B 根据“I fell asleep. . . ”可知，“我”很快入睡了。 24. B 根据“I couldn’t wait to play video games. However, I . . . myself. ”可知，此处表示转折，说明“我”控制住了自己。 25. A 根据“Right then I spent. . . time outdoors. ” 可知，此处指在户外花更多的时间。 III. 第一节：A 答案速查 26—30 BCADC 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了春假日间营的项目信息、登记方式、活动内容及注意事项。 26. B 细节理解题。根据“Children aged 6-12 can take part. ” 和“Spring Break Day Camp is for children aged 6-12. ”可知，仅6-12 岁儿童可参加。所以8 岁的小学生可以参加。 27. C 推理判断题。根据“$21 1 day for 1 child”可知，单日费用为21 美元一个人。Black 先生为孩子支付3 天的费用为21×3=63 美元。 28. A 细节理解题。根据“Play sports and games, take field trips, and enjoy free time in the playground. ”可知，野外考察是操场活动之一。 29. D 细节理解题。根据“Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge. ”可知，参加春假日间营的孩子需自备午餐和两份无需加热或冷藏的零食。 30. C 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了春假日间营的项目信息、活动内容及注意事项。并配有图片和表格排版，符合网站广告的宣传特征，可以在网站上看到这篇文章。 B 答案速查 31—35 BDCAB 【主旨大意】本文介绍了观鸟这种有趣的爱好。 31. B 推理判断题。根据“According to Xinhua, there are more than 100 million birdwatchers in China now. ”(据新华社报道，中国目前有1 亿多观鸟者。) 可知，提及新华社的报道，是为了让一些事实更可信。 32. D 代词指代题。根据“This embarrassing (尴尬的) thing. . . photography. ”可知，这件令人尴尬的事情让他查阅了一份野外指南，这也使他对观鸟和摄影产生了兴趣。此处“It”指的是认错鸟这个经历。 33. C 内容还原题。根据“‘My life slows down. I’ve made new friends. I’ve also met many birds I didn’t know about. ’”(我的生活变慢了。我交了新朋友。我也见过许多我不了解的鸟。) 可知，这些都是观鸟这一爱好对张亮的一些帮助。选项C“观鸟在很多方面对我有帮助。”符合语境。 34. A 主旨大意题。根据“Such photos of birds or other animals can also help people understand the importance of protecting animals. ”可知，张亮的照片也可以帮助人们更好地了解保护动物的重要性，体现了张亮保护动物的责任感。 35. B 推理判断题。本文介绍了观鸟作为一种有趣的爱好，吸引了许多年轻人。观鸟者喜欢在野外观察鸟类，通过拍摄照片和记录鸟的声音以了解它们。这是一篇时事新闻类的文章，因此我们可以在互联网上阅读这篇文章。 第二节：【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了学校旅行的好处和如何有一个好的学校旅行。 36-40 GCDFA IV. (A) 41. choice 42. riding 43. clearly 44. enjoyable 45. noon (B) 46. fell 47. safety 48. worried 49. supported 50. hiking V. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一些假期可以做的有趣活动。 51. was 52. activities 53. easily 54. your 55. and 56. helps 57. more 58. for 59. a 60. interesting VI. 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者和父亲、弟弟Jim 去露营的经历，包括搭建帐篷时发现忘记带杆子，最终在星空下度过美好夜晚等过程。 61. On Saturday afternoon. 62. Potatoes and beef. 63. Because he left the poles (at) home. 64. The sleeping bags. 65. It was his best camping trip. (答案不唯一。) VII. 范文： An Unforgettable Outdoor Activity Last summer, I went on a hiking trip in the mountains with my classmates. We climbed up the steep paths, enjoying the beautiful scenery along the way. When we reached the top, the view was amazing. During the hike, we helped each other when someone was tired or in trouble. We also took breaks to have snacks and share stories. This activity was unforgettable because it taught me the importance of teamwork and perseverance. It made me realize that with the support of friends, we can overcome difficulties. ( 14 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $