Unit 5 综合练习（二）（Grammar in Use—Review）2025-2026学年仁爱科普版（2024）八年级英语上册

八年级上册 Unit 5 综合练习（二）含答案 （Grammar in Use—Review） 一、单项选择（10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. The old town has kept many traditional buildings, so it’s a perfect ________ for people who love history. A. market B. destination C. laboratory D. stadium ( ) 2. We should ________ enough time to practice speaking English, because it’s not easy to master it. A. save B. waste C. spare D. kill ( ) 3. —It’s important for us to develop a(n) ________ habit of reading every day. —That’s right. Reading can open our minds. A. regular B. common C. strange D. expensive ( ) 4. Parents always remind their children ________ alone in the deep forest, it’s dangerous. A. not to walk B. to walk C. not walking D. walking ( ) 5. The rice fields in the southern part of China are usually ________ and full of life in summer. A. rocky B. sandy C. fertile D. dry ( ) 6. When we arrived at the countryside hotel, the kind ________ prepared fresh fruits and tea for us. A. customer B. passenger C. owner D. stranger ( ) 7. Bees are our good friends because they help flowers grow by carrying pollen(花粉), while some insects are ________ of crops. A. partners B. enemies C. leaders D. fans ( ) 8. Her voice was ________ when she sang the folk song, making everyone feel relaxed. A. shaking B. rising C. soft D. sharp ( ) 9. —The new park in our city is so beautiful. —Yes, it has become ________ among people of all ages since it opened. A. proud of B. afraid of C. popular with D. careful with ( ) 10. —What are you busy with these days? —I’m ________ a short trip to Guilin with my family during the coming holiday. A. looking forward to B. paying attention to C. getting used to D. coming up with 二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读原文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Lijiang Ancient Town is a worldfamous cultural heritage(遗产) in Yunnan Province. It has a history of more than 800 years and covers an area of about 7.27 square kilometers 11 . Unlike many other ancient towns, Lijiang Ancient Town is not surrounded by walls. Rivers run through every corner of the town, 12 it the name “Water Town”. The town 13 traditional Naxi architecture(建筑风格), with wooden houses and stone streets. These buildings have stood the test of time and still look beautiful today. Lijiang Ancient Town plays an important role in the 14 and economic development of the area. For centuries, it has been a key stop on the ancient Tea Horse Road, promoting(促进) trade between different regions. Today, it attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad every year. To protect this precious heritage, the local government has made many 15 . They control the number of tourists in some key areas and repair old buildings regularly. Local people also take part in 16 the town’s environment, such as cleaning the rivers and protecting the trees. Walking along the stone streets, tourists can enjoy the beautiful 17 . There are small bridges over the rivers, colorful flowers in the yards and friendly locals wearing traditional clothes. You can also taste local snacks like Yunnan rice noodles and buy unique handicrafts(手工艺品) made by Naxi people. For those who love peace, taking a walk by the river at night is a wonderful 18 . The soft lights from the houses reflect(反射) on the water, creating a magical feeling. Lijiang Ancient Town is not just a tourist spot, but a living community. Many Naxi people still live here, keeping their traditional lifestyle and culture 19 . It’s a place where history and modern life 20 harmoniously(和谐地), making it a truly special destination. ( ) 11. A. long B. wide C. large D. deep ( ) 12. A. earning B. giving C. showing D. bringing ( ) 13. A. features B. compares C. avoids D. hides ( ) 14. A. natural B. central C. cultural D. unusual ( ) 15. A. stories B. plans C. mistakes D. jokes ( ) 16. A. damaging B. changing C. protecting D. describing ( ) 17. A. scenery B. message C. material D. technology ( ) 18. A. dream B. experience C. problem D. challenge ( ) 19. A. alive B. asleep C. alone D. angry ( ) 20. A. fight B. mix C. argue D. separate 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Wuzhen is an ancient water town in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province. It first appeared during the Spring and Autumn Period, over 2,000 years ago. The town we see today has kept most of its ancient style, with rivers running through every street and old stone bridges connecting the two sides. The town covers an area of about 71.19 square kilometers, with two main parts—East Zha and West Zha. Each part has many wellpreserved ancient buildings, such as wooden houses with black tiles and white walls. Inside some of these houses, there are exhibitions of traditional crafts, like silk weaving and wood carving. Walking along the stone paths by the river, visitors can enjoy the peaceful scenery. Taking a boat tour on the river is also a popular activity. From the boat, you can see locals washing clothes by the river and cooking in their ancient houses. Wuzhen is not only a place of natural beauty but also a treasure of traditional culture. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 ( ) 21. Wuzhen is located between two rivers with many stone bridges. ( ) 22. Wuzhen has a history of less than 2,000 years. ( ) 23. East Zha and West Zha are the two main parts of Wuzhen. ( ) 24. Visitors can see exhibitions of traditional crafts in some ancient houses. ( ) 25. Boat tours are not allowed in Wuzhen because of the narrow rivers. B Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, is famous for its delicious food, cute giant pandas and slowpaced life. Here are some popular attractions for tourists to visit. Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding It is the most popular place for tourists who want to see giant pandas. You can watch pandas eating bamboo, playing and sleeping. The best time to visit is in the morning when pandas are most active. Tickets: ¥55 per person Opening Hours: 07:3018:00 (AprilOctober); 08:0017:30 (NovemberMarch) Jinli Ancient Street As a famous historical street, Jinli has a history of over 1,700 years. It is lined with ancientstyle buildings, snack shops and souvenir stores. You can taste Sichuan snacks like hot pot, mapo tofu and sugar paintings here. It’s lively both day and night. Tickets: free Opening Hours: 09:0022:00 Dujiangyan Irrigation System Built over 2,200 years ago, it is one of the greatest water projects in ancient China. It still plays an important role in irrigating farmland and preventing floods. Visitors can learn about the wisdom of ancient Chinese engineers here. Tickets: ¥80 per person Opening Hours: 08:0018:00 (MarchNovember); 08:3017:30 (DecemberFebruary) Wuhou Shrine It is built to memorize Zhuge Liang, a great strategist in the Three Kingdoms Period. The shrine combines ancient architecture, gardens and stone carvings. It’s a perfect place for history lovers. Tickets: ¥50 per person Opening Hours: 08:0018:30 (AprilOctober); 08:0018:00 (NovemberMarch) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 26. How much should a family of three pay to visit Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding? A. ¥55 B. ¥110 C. ¥165 D. ¥220 ( ) 27. Where can tourists taste mapo tofu? A. At Jinli Ancient Street. B. At Dujiangyan Irrigation System. C. At Wuhou Shrine. D. At the Panda Breeding Base. ( ) 28. What is special about Dujiangyan Irrigation System? A. It is a place to watch giant pandas. B. It has a history of over 1,700 years. C. It is still useful for irrigation and flood control. D. It is built to memorize a great strategist. ( ) 29. When can you visit Wuhou Shrine in January? A. At 07:30 B. At 12:00 C. At 18:30 D. At 19:00 ( ) 30. What kind of text is this? A. A science report. B. A travel guide. C. A history textbook. D. A food menu. C Luoyang, located in central China’s Henan Province, is known as the “City of 13 Dynasties”. It served as the capital for dynasties like the Xia, Shang, Zhou, Han and Tang. With a history of over 5,000 years, it is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization. One of the most famous attractions in Luoyang is Longmen Grottoes. Carved along the cliffs of the Yi River, these grottoes have over 100,000 Buddha statues. The largest statue, Vairocana Buddha, is 17.14 meters high and shows the superb carving skills of ancient craftsmen. Luoyang is also famous for peonies. Every April, the Luoyang Peony Festival is held. Millions of tourists come to enjoy the beautiful peonies of different colors and varieties. The peony is called the “king of flowers” in China and has become a symbol of Luoyang. Local food in Luoyang is also worth trying. Luoyang Water Banquet is a famous traditional meal with over 24 dishes, most of which are soupbased. Another popular food is Shaobing, a kind of crispy bread with various fillings. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. How many dynasties made Luoyang their capital according to the text? A. 5 B. 13 C. 24 D. 5,000 ( ) 32. What can’t visitors see in Longmen Grottoes? A. Buddha statues. B. Cliffs along the Yi River. C. Peonies. D. The Vairocana Buddha. ( ) 33. When is the Luoyang Peony Festival held every year? A. In January. B. In April. C. In July. D. In October. ( ) 34. Which of the following is TRUE about Luoyang Water Banquet? A. It has only 13 dishes. B. Most dishes are soupbased. C. It is a kind of crispy bread. D. It is served only during the peony festival. ( ) 35. What’s the main idea of the text? A. The history of Longmen Grottoes. B. Luoyang’s peonies and food. C. Luoyang—a city with long history and rich culture. D. The dynasties that made Luoyang their capital. D ①Many people say that Guilin’s scenery is the best under heaven, and Reed Flute Cave is one of the most amazing parts of this scenery. Located in the northwest of Guilin, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, it is a natural limestone cave. ②Reed Flute Cave got its name because reeds growing outside the cave can be made into flutes. The cave is about 240 meters long and has an average height of 18 meters. Inside the cave, there are all kinds of strange stalactites（钟乳石）and stalagmites（石笋）. These rock formations have been formed over millions of years by the dripping of water containing minerals. ③The cave is famous for its colorful lights. Different colored lights are shone on the rock formations, making them look like mountains, rivers, animals and even ancient palaces. One of the most famous spots is “Dragon Palace”, where the rocks look like a grand palace with dragons and fairies. ④Visitors can take a walk along the path inside the cave and enjoy the magical views. There are also signs with explanations in both Chinese and English, helping visitors understand the formation of the rocks. The temperature inside the cave is always around 18℃, so it’s a perfect place to escape the heat in summer. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 36. The underlined word “limestone” in Paragraph 1 means “______” in Chinese. A. 花岗岩 B. 石灰岩 C. 大理石 D. 砂岩 ( ) 37. Why is the cave named Reed Flute Cave? A. Because there are many flutes inside the cave. B. Because the rock formations look like flutes. C. Because reeds outside the cave can be made into flutes. D. Because the cave is shaped like a flute. ( ) 38. How are the stalactites and stalagmites formed? A. They are carved by ancient people. B. They are formed by the dripping of mineralcontaining water over millions of years. C. They are brought into the cave from mountains. D. They are formed by colorful lights. ( ) 39. What is special about “Dragon Palace” in the cave? A. It is the longest part of the cave. B. It has the tallest stalactite in the cave. C. The rocks there look like a palace with dragons and fairies. D. It is the coldest part of the cave. ( ) 40. What can we infer from the text? A. Reed Flute Cave is a manmade cave. B. The temperature inside the cave changes with the seasons. C. Visitors can learn about the rocks through the explanation signs. D. Reed Flute Cave is located in the southeast of Guilin. 四、语篇填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 forest first northeast river culture farm to trade famous government My hometown is Lin’an, a beautiful city in Zhejiang Province. It borders Hangzhou to the south, Xuancheng of Anhui to the 41 . Lin’an was the 42 capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, so it has a long history and rich 43 . There are many green 44 around the city, and clear 45 run through the downtown area, making the air fresh. The land here is fertile, so it’s a great place for 46 and planting tea trees. There are many historical sites in Lin’an, such as the Ruins of the Southern Song Dynasty Imperial Palace. Thanks 47 the development of tourism, more and more visitors come here every year. Local people also do 48 with businessmen from other cities, selling tea and bamboo products. Lin’an is 49 for its bamboo shoots, which are delicious and nutritious. People are looking forward to a better life. I believe with the efforts of Lin’an people and the local 50 , the city will become more and more wonderful. 41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________ 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。 West Lake is one of the most famous lakes in China, located in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is surrounded 51 mountains on three sides and the city on the fourth side. West Lake is famous 52 its beautiful scenery and rich cultural stories. It covers an area of about 6.39 square kilometers. There are many famous scenic spots around the lake, such as Su Causeway and Bai Causeway. West Lake has been an important part of Chinese culture 53 ancient times. Many poets and painters have created wonderful works inspired 54 it. Now, West Lake is not only a popular tourist destination but also a symbol of Hangzhou. Every year, millions of visitors from home and abroad come 55 enjoy its beauty. 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 五、情景交际（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话场景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lucy! I heard you just came back from Chengdu. How was your trip? B: 56. __________________________. Everything was fantastic. A: Great! I’ve always wanted to visit Chengdu. Did you try any local food there? B: Of course! I tried hot pot, mapo tofu and many other snacks. They were all delicious. 57. _________________________? A: I plan to go there next month with my family. By the way, 58. ______________? B: Yes, there are many places worth visiting. The Giant Panda Breeding Base and Jinli Ancient Street are mustsees. A: 59. _______________________? B: You can take the subway or ride a shared bike. It’s very convenient. A: Sounds good! Would you like to give me more tips for the trip? B: 60. ______________________. I can tell you about the best time to visit each spot and where to buy nice souvenirs. 56. __________________________________________________________ 57. __________________________________________________________ 58. __________________________________________________________ 59. __________________________________________________________ 60. __________________________________________________________ 六、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61. The ancient village has a history of over 800 years and many ________ (tradition) houses are wellpreserved. 62. Tourists are encouraged ________ (protect) the cultural relics when visiting historical sites. 63. My grandparents used to live in a small town by the river, and they often went ________ (fish) in their free time. 64. The ________ (beautiful) of West Lake attracts millions of visitors from all over the world every year. 65. It’s reported that the new bridge ________ (connect) the two cities will be completed next year. 66. Local people are proud of their ________ (culture) heritage and try their best to pass it on. 67. —Why didn’t you answer my call? —I ________ (visit) the Terracotta Warriors at that time and the signal was bad. 68. The food in Sichuan is famous for its ________ (spice) taste, but it’s really delicious. 69. With the development of tourism, more and more ________ (foreign) come to China to experience Chinese culture. 70. It’s necessary for us ________ (learn) about the history of our hometown to love it more. 七、书面表达（10分） 你的笔友Lisa计划今年暑假来中国旅游，她对中国的水乡古镇特别感兴趣。请你根据下面的提示，以“Zhouzhuang: A Charming Water Town”为题写一篇英语短文，向她介绍周庄。 要点提示： 1. 周庄位于江苏省苏州市，是中国最著名的水乡古镇之一，拥有900多年历史，河流纵横交错； 2. 古镇以独特的石桥、临水而建的民居和乌篷船闻名，被誉为“中国第一水乡”； 3. 游客可以乘乌篷船游览河道，漫步古街，品尝万三蹄等特色美食，感受浓郁的江南文化。 写作要求： 1. 短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名； 2. 词数100左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 二、完形填空 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 三、阅读理解 A 21. F 22. F 23. T 24. T 25. F B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B C 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C D 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 四、语篇填空 第一节 41. northeast 42. first 43. culture 44. forests 45. rivers 46. farming 47. to 48. trade 49. famous 50. government 第二节 51. by 52. for 53. since 54. by 55. to 五、情景交际 56. It was wonderful/amazing/great 57. Do you have any plans to visit Chengdu/When do you plan to go there 58. are there many places worth visiting in Chengdu 59. How can I get around (in Chengdu) 60. Sure/Of course/Yes, I’d love to 六、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 61. traditional 62. to protect 63. fishing 64. beauty 65. connecting 66. cultural 67. was visiting 68. spicy 69. foreigners 70. to learn 七、书面表达 Zhouzhuang: A Charming Water Town Zhouzhuang, one of China’s most famous water towns, is located in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. With a history of over 900 years, it is crisscrossed by rivers. Known as “China’s No.1 Water Town”, it is famous for its unique stone bridges, houses built along the rivers and black-awning boats. Visitors can take black-awning boats to tour the waterways, walk along the ancient streets and taste special foods like Wansan Pork Shank. Here, you can deeply feel the strong culture of the Jiangnan region. It’s really a perfect place for you to experience Chinese water town charm. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $