Unit5 同步练习（单词+词组+语法）-2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit5同步练，聚焦新授课词汇、词组及语法巩固，通过基础到提升的分层设计，构建"词汇拼写-词形转换-语境应用"的知识巩固路径，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇拼写、固定词组搭配、基础语法规则|题型为"根据汉语写单词""完成句子"，直接检测新授知识点掌握，如单词题考查"field""emperor"等Unit5核心词| |提升层|词形变化、短语语境应用、语法综合运用|通过"选词填空""语篇填空"实现能力迁移，如语法题从单句填空过渡到书信语篇填空，需结合语境判断词形，提升语言运用能力|

Unit5 单词 一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。每空一词。 1.There's a large sports(场地) in the middle of our school.Students often do sports and raise national flag there. 2.The (平均的) temperature in this city is about 20 in spring. 3. The local (政府) is taking measures to develop tourism. 4.Once upon a time,an (皇帝)liked clothes very much.He wanted to buy some new clothes.Two brothers came and lied to him,"We can make wonderful clothes!But only clever people can see them!" 5. The (贸易) between the two countries has been increasing in recent years. 6. The (宫殿) was built hundreds of years ago and is now a museum. 7.—Hi,Li Ming!I hear our school has set up a new club about traditional Chinese culture. —Yes,it's the Meeting Henan Club.I've(已经) joined it. 8. The (全部的) family went on a vacation to the beach last summer. 9.Last year,I spent my vacation with my grandparents in the (乡村). 10.My brother dreams of being a soldier(士兵) and serving our country. 二、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,每词限用一次。 enemy nature long material protect wise lie culture center perform 1.Last Saturday it was fine and bright in the morning.My friends and I went to Beihai Park by bus.We got there early.We took a walk in the park and saw some old people Beijing Opera. 2.We should take action to protect the environment. 3.The small village in the south - west of the city, surrounded by mountains. 4.The square of the city is a popular place for people to gather. 5.This area has a rich heritage (遗产)with many traditional festivals. 6. We should learn from the of our ancestors(祖先). 7.The Great Wall was built to stop the entering from the north of the country. 8.The of the Yangtze River is about 6300 kilometers. 9.If everyone plays an active part in environmental,the world will be a better one. 10.The reading are very helpful for our writing.We should study them carefully to improve our writing skills. 词组 一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。每空一词。 1.This birthday cake is (呈的形状) a heart,symbolizing love and happiness. 2.He Liang can cook Chinese food, and he can cook Western food (也). 3.—Hi,Wang Ying.I called you at 8 o'clock last night,but nobody answered.What were you doing at that time? —Oh,sorry,I was searching for some information about Zhengzhou (在网上)at that time. 4.We Chinese are very friendly and welcome people from (全世界) to visit our country and taste our delicious food. 5.Make a list of the things you need to do and plan when to do them.In this way,you can (更好地利用) your time. 6.The police the drivers (告诫某人做) drive slowly when they are passing by a school. 7.Generally speaking,most people (更喜欢做 )spend their vacations in a warm and sunny climate. 8.—Look up at the sky.What do you see? —I see (数百万的) stars. 9.Many people never cut up the long noodles on the birthday because they are long life. 10.I took an (难忘的旅行)to the East China with my family last summer vacation. 二、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。每个短语限用一次。 leave a message be helpful for be short of be rich in place of interest look forward to be popular with be made of be known for feel free 1.If you don t understand what the teacher means, to put up your hands. 2.Jiuzhaigou its beautiful lakes and waterfalls.It's in the southeast of Sichuan. 3.The scarf is warm and soft,itwool.It's a woolen scarf. 4.We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables,because they fiber(纤维素)and low in fat. 5. I'm really the trip to Tibet. 6.I think watching English videos you to learn English. 7.Now, there are still many people who food around the world, so we must stop wasting it any more. 8.Smart phones people because people can use them to deal with many things at any time. 9.—Can I ? —Sure.Hold on a moment,please.Let me get a pen and paperOK,I'm ready. 10.Xi'an is a city with a long history and there are manynear the city. 语法 一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.Mary wants (be)an engineer when she grows up. 2.Don't forget (close)the windows when you leave.It seems to rain soon. 3.Your shoes are(dirt)from walking in the mud—go wash them! 4.The purpose of the discussion is (teach) children how to tell right from wrong. 5.The lake is (ice) in winter, so people can skate on it. 6.Mr Li asks the students (swim )in the river because it’s too dangerous. 7.— It's so sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger. — Well, we can do what we can (protect)them. 8.The restaurant is very popular with the young people because of the (taste) food and good service. 9.It took my sister three hours ( finish ) her book report. 10.— Why do you look unhappy, Bob? — My father promised (buy)me a new mobile phone today, but he forgot it. 11.My grandfather teaches me how (plant) vegetables. 12.Let's (have) a rest, shall we? 13.After the party, the living room was so (mess) that we spent an hour cleaning it. 14.We’ d better wash hands before meals (keep)healthy. 15.London is also a (fog) city and it often rains. 二、阅读下面材料,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Xiao Ya, How are you? I have some great news 1 (tell)you.Next week,we're going on a spring field trip .You know,spring is the best time 2 (climb)Mount Tai,the weather is usually 3 (sun).There are many interesting places 4 (visit) there.Mount Tai is in Tai'an,Shandong.So we decided 5 (take) the train.Kangkang helped us book the train tickets.I also called 6 (book)some rooms. Many of us didn't have enough money,so Michael advised us 7 (raise) money,such as putting on a show,and 8 (sell)flowers and old books.It's so 9 (excite) ! I'm looking forward to 10 (hear)from you. Yours, Zhao Ning Unit5 单词 一、 1.field 2.average3. government 4.emperor 5. trade6.palace7. already 8. whole 9. countryside 10.soldier 二、 1.performing 2.natural 3. lies4.central 5. cultural6. wisdom 7.enemies8. length9.protection 10. materials 词组 一、 1. in the shape of 2.as well 3. on the internet 4.all over the world5. make better use of 6.warn to 7.prefer to 8.millions of 9. a symbol of 10.unforgettable trip 二、 1.feel free2. is known for3.is made of 4.are rich in5. looking forward to 6.is helpful for7. are short of 8. are popular with9. leave a message 10.places of interest 语法 一、 1.to be2. to close 3. dirty 4.to teach5.icy 6.not to swim7.to protect 8. tasty 9.to finish10.to buy 11.to plant12. have 13. messy 14. to keep 15.foggy 二、 1.to tell 2.to climb 3.sunny 4.to visit 5.to take 6.to book 7.to raise 8.selling 9.exciting 10.hearing 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $