精品解析：2026届安徽省合肥一六八中学高三一模考试英语试题

2026届一六八名师测评卷(一模) 英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did David buy today? A. A poster. B. A bed. C. A camera. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman look slimmer than before? A. She was on a diet. B. She was in hospital. C. She took weight-loss pills. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers think children should do? A. Study hard. B. Do housework. C. Take part-time jobs. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. In an office. C. At a bakery. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do first? A. Arrange the tables. B. Talk about the menu. C. Send out the invitations. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To ask for advice. B. To make an apology. C. To recommend something. 7. Who is Anne? A. A tour guide. B. A dancer. C. A student. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is Summey? A. 50 years old. B. 100 years old. C. 105 years old. 9. Where does Summey live? A. In a care home. B. In her own house. C. In the speakers’ house. 10. What moved Summey to tears? A. Receiving birthday cards. B. Wearing a pink dress. C. Seeing square dancing. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the part-time job mainly involve? A. Interviewing. B. Drawing. C. Editing. 12. When did Henry hear about the position? A. The day before yesterday. B. Yesterday. C. Just now. 13. What does the woman decide to do at last? A. Surf the Internet. B. Ask Mike in person. C. Buy a magazine. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What materials are needed for the first experiment? A. Balloons. B. Color pens. C. Wheels. 15. What does the woman think of the second experiment? A. Complex. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting. 16. What will the man be responsible for? A. Taking some photos. B. Preparing experimental equipment. C. Documenting experimental results. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker doing? A. Rescuing an animal. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Hosting a radio program. 19. Who first found the baby dolphin? A. An animal doctor. B. A birdwatcher. C. A driver. 20. What problem did the baby dolphin have when found? A. She was badly hurt. B. She had trouble breathing. C. She was a little overweight. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Great Courses — Best for Lifelong Learners The Great Courses, one of the best online course providers, is an online platform that can meet the demands of individuals who love to learn simply for joy and choose from 1,345 courses in a range of topics. The Great Courses Overview Areas of study 13 subjects available Course level Beginner, advanced Cost $18.50 — $469.95 Languages available English only What to Know ·While most other online course providers concentrate on upskilling and improving career and salary prospects, this platform is more about sharing knowledge for the purpose of satisfying intellectual curiosity. Popular courses focus on subjects like cooking, painting, dog training, language, culture, literature, music, science, history, geography and more. ·Lessons are video-based available by streaming through The Great Courses’ website or mobile app or on DVDs. Many lectures are also available as streaming audio makes it even easier for students to learn anytime and anywhere. ·The price of courses can range from around $20 to a few hundred dollars, but The Great Courses regularly offers discounts. The Great Courses also partners with Wondrium, a subscribed online learning platform, which gives students unlimited access to a library of courses for $12.50 per month. ·Students who’re seeking online learning to gain marketable, career-focused skills, may need help in finding what they’re looking for through The Great Courses. Notice ·This platform has no grades or certificates of completion. ·Lecture-based video lessons may not appeal to all learners, especially those who prefer mastering new skills through experiential learning or reading assignments. What Students Are Saying Users give the platform 3.8 stars on Trustpilot. “I’ve been enjoying courses from this company for the last ten years. Its courses have broadened my outlook on life, educated me and entertained me,” writes one student. 21. What is the primary aim of The Great Courses? A. To awaken curiosity. B. To spread knowledge. C. To improve career skills. D. To develop language competence. 22. What does The Great Courses offer? A. Tips for job-seekers. B. Access to a library. C. Video-based lessons. D. Free courses from partners. 23. Who may not benefit from The Great Courses? A. A one-year company employee who wants to improve career focused skills. B. A university graduate who needs a certificate for job-seeking. C. An overseas student who prefers online-learning. D. A housewife who is fond of music. B When the local nonprofit Blind Industries & Services of Maryland, or BISM, reached out to Johns Hopkins University last year, they asked for one thing: a printer that adds braille (盲文) writing to beer labels. A group of engineering students delivered it. Because BISM is the state’s largest employer of blind and low-visioned workers, the students wanted to design an open hardware product that is easy to operate, unlike other printers that enclose their working components behind hard casing. Starting in September, the thoughtfully designed and newly built machine is capable of punching (打孔) braille text into plastic beer labels as well as card stock, glossy mailers, and other materials that commercial braille-friendly printers are presently unable to accommodate. “Having open hardware that allows people to touch all the components was important,” said Catherine Pollard, a project team member. “We really took into consideration who would be operating the machine and how they were going to use it. For this to be a functional product, the user experience is paramount.” The students also developed easy-to update software that allows their printer to communicate with the braille word processor and Photoshop design software that the nonprofit uses in its office. “We couldn’t have made it without BISM as a project sponsor. They gave us user feedback (反馈) from the people who are most interested in the machine and worked closely with us every step of the way,” said another team member Gabriella Hu. The students have already printed 400 labels for Blind Spot, a beer invented by Baltimore’s own Checkerspot Brewery Company in cooperation with BISM as part of an annual fundraiser for those with vision loss. The new printer will save BISM employees from having to use a manual press to punch braille text into more than 1,000 labels for next year’s festivities. 24. How is the new printer different from other printers? A. It has open hardware. B. It is designed by the blind. C. Its material is recyclable. D. Its components are lighter. 25. What does the underlined word “paramount” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Unforgettable. B. Exciting. C. Visible. D. Crucial. 26. How did Gabriella Hu feel about BISM? A. Inspired. B. Calm. C. Grateful. D. Sympathetic. 27. What can be learned from the text? A. More people with vision loss are recovering. B The new printer will benefit blind employees. C. BISM employees urgently need strict training. D. The students’ invention will generate huge profits. C Zhang Peidong, a professor from the Ocean University of China, has been diving for 16 years, exploring the underwater ‌“grasslands” covered with seagrass. These seagrass beds are essential habitats for sea life. However, human activities and changes in the environment have caused a big drop in seagrass beds around the world. In 2008, Zhang and his colleague Li Wentao found a worrying situation in Rongcheng Bay, a key area for seagrass beds in China. The number of overwintering swans had dropped sharply because of the loss of seagrass, a main food source. Faced with this ecological crisis, Zhang and Li changed their research focus from aquaculture (水产养殖) to seagrass bed restoration, an area that had received little attention at the time. Their efforts were supported by a Weihai-based company, which provided free workshops, office space, housing, and workers for the research team. The company’s general manager noted that many employees, being children of fishermen, were eager to contribute to the restoration efforts. After years of hard work the research team developed a way to grow eelgrass seedlings artificially. By understanding the growth patterns and the best seed collection times, they managed to reduce the growing period from nearly three months to just 10 days. The team also created several sets of equipment with independent intellectual property rights to improve planting efficiency. Over the past 16 years, the research team has taken part in more than 10 seagrass bed restoration projects in China, covering over 1,333 hectares in the Yellow and Bohai Seas. Their efforts have led to the recovery of more than 40% of the seagrass beds in Swan Lake, attracting more swans to the area. The restoration technology has also been used in other provinces, such as Hebei and Liaoning, significantly improving local water quality and biodiversity. The team’s commitment to seagrass bed restoration has brought new life to underwater ecosystems and set a positive example for ecological conservation efforts globally. Their work highlights the importance of protecting marine habitats and the potential for joint efforts between academia and industry to address environmental challenges. 28. What led to the decline of the overwintering swans? A. Loss of food sources like seagrass. B. habitat loss due to human activities. C. Increased hunting and lead poisoning. D. Climate change and warmer winters. 29. How did the team help restore the underwater grassland? A. By protecting existing seagrass beds. B. By creating new equipment for planting. C. By shortening the growth period of eelgrass. D. By developing artificial cultivation technology. 30. Why are the statistics used in Paragraph 4? A. To show the effectiveness of the restoration efforts. B. To stress the importance of protecting seagrass beds. C. To highlight the challenges faced by the researchers. D To compare the success of different restoration projects. 31. What does the last paragraph imply? A. Seagrass restoration is the only solution. B. The team’s efforts are globally recognized. C. Cooperation aids environmental protection. D. Underwater ecosystem remains vital to humans. D Philosophers have a bad reputation for expressing themselves in a dry and boring way. The ideals for most philosophical writing are precision, clarity, and the sort of conceptual analysis that leaves no hair un-split. There is nothing wrong with clarity, precision, and the like-but this isn’t the only way to do philosophy. Outside academic journals, abstract philosophical ideas are often expressed through literature, cinema, and song. There’s nothing that grabs attention like a good story, and there are some great philosophical stories that delight and engage, rather than putting the reader to sleep. One of the great things about this is that, unlike formal philosophy, which tries to be very clear, stories don’t wear their meanings on their sleeve— they require interpretation, and often express conflicting ideas for the reader to wrestle with. Consider what philosophers call the metaphysics (形而上学) of race—an area of philosophy that explores the question of whether or not race is real. There are three main positions that you can take on these questions. You might think that a person’s race is written in their genes (a position known as “biological realism”). Or you might think of race as socially real, like days of the week or currencies (“social constructionism”). Finally, you might think that races are unreal— that they’re more like leprechauns (一种魔法精灵) than they are like Thursdays or dollars (“anti-realism”). A great example of a story taking on race is George S. Schuyler’s novel Black No More. In the book, a Black scientist named Crookman invents a procedure that makes Black people visually indistinguishable from Whites. Thousands of African Americans flock to Crookman’s Black No More clinics and pay him their hard-earned cash to undergo the procedure. White racists can no longer distinguish those people who are “really” White from those who merely appear to be White. In a final episode, Crookman discovers that new Whites are actually a whiter shade of pale than those who were born that way, which kicks off a trend of sunbathing to darken one’s skin— darkening it so as to look more White. Philosophically rich stories like this bring more technical works to life. They are stories to think with. 32. What is the impression formal philosophy leaves on people according to Paragraph 1? A. Dull. B. Engaging. C. Thought-provoking. D. Depressing. 33. Which is the distinction of philosophical stories? A. They give precise conceptual analysis. B. They interpret ideas formally and clearly. C. They seldom express conflicting ideas. D. They stimulate interest and critical thinking. 34. Which category might “Black No More” in Paragraph 5 fall into? A. Racial issues caused by skin colors. B. A society view on race and self-image. C. Black people accepted by the white society. D. The origin of sunbathing among white people. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Stories Made Easy B. Positions in Philosophy C. Stories to Think with D. Nature of Philosophical Writing 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I love thinking about teams. I love thinking about how to create an environment that will make a group of people want to be on the team. I love considering the best ways to build a great team. Here is one of my favorite team concepts: the sign of a great team is not the absence of conflict. Rather, the sign of a great team is the ability to resolve conflict. ____36____ But our ability to consistently resolve that conflict impacts the kind of team we have more than any other variable. If we learn how to resolve the conflict, the team will be together for very long. Now, the “how” is the hardest part of conflict resolution. ____37____ But in my experience, the key aspect of consistent conflict resolution comes down to listening and respect. When we listen to each other and respect the opposing perspective (视角), we can have reasonable dialogue. ____38____ That we listen to and respect other perspectives does not mean we always have to agree. ____39____ That's fine. But simple listening skills and demonstrations of respect are at the heart of consistent and reasonable conflict resolution. Great teams are not on the same page all the time. ____40____ So when you are trying to build a great team or when you think you have one and want to keep it great, spend some time thinking about how you will handle those difficult moments when the team is not on the same page. A. We can still agree to disagree. B. But great teams know how to get there. C. The best relationships take time and effort. D It is always complex and often requires multiple steps. E. Then we are likely to be on our way to eventual resolution. F. People on a team often work together towards a common goal. G. That is because even the best teams unavoidable have conflict. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was January 2016, when dark clouds hid the day. Jeremy and his wife, Molei Wright, both lovers of the outdoors, were driving on the slopes in Breckenridge, Colorado, eager for a weekend of fun with ____41____ friends. As the car began the winding climb toward the destination, the snow came earlier than they’d ____42____, but Jeremy wasn’t worried. He’d traveled this route a thousand times, and he knew exactly what to do. However, suddenly a small snowslide ____43____ them. One minute, Jeremy’s vehicle was ____44____ smoothly through the falling snow; the next, he found himself ____45____ to his seat by the wheel and he roared in ____46____ pain. To his right he saw Molei, who was injured seriously, without motion and reaction. Jeremy fell into ____47____. Henry, an officer on holiday trained in emergency medicine, was driving on the same road not far behind Jeremy and ____48____ instantly when he saw the accident. While Henry’s wife calmed the trapped and ____49____ Jeremy, Henry worked ____50____. Protecting Molei’s head and neck, he carefully pulled her out of the wreckage (残骸) and ____51____ her chest to bring her heart back to life. Meanwhile, Henry’s wife called the emergency center, and soon an ambulance arrived and ____52____ Molei to a hospital, where she was treated ____53____. If it hadn’t been Henry’s ____54____ first aid, Molei couldn’t have made it to hospital alive. Also, it truly showed how humans can endure and overcome the unpredictable challenges and conflicts posed by ____55____. 41. A. open-minded B. absent-minded C. broad-minded D. like-minded 42. A. acknowledged B. anticipated C. adopted D. negotiated 43. A. struck B. passed C. blocked D. approached 44. A. rolling B. spinning C. bouncing D. accelerating 45. A. fastened B. fitted C. pinned D. connected 46. A. productive B. intense C. loose D. resolute 47. A. thought B. silence C. despair D. debt 48. A. drove away B. turned over C. hid away D. pulled over 49. A. reserved B. frightened C. ashamed D. peaceful 50. A. swiftly B. impatiently C. joyfully D. effortlessly 51. A. checked B. clicked C. pounded D. covered 52. A. assigned B. rushed C. guided D. accompanied 53. A. in place B. in turn C. in vain D. in time 54. A. professional B. subsequent C. desirable D. clueless 55. A. tale B. potential C. miracle D. nature 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, one of the top ten ancient Chinese paintings, shows the prosperity of Bianjing, ____56____ capital of the Song Dynasty. This national treasure was created by Zhang Zeduan, a native of Shandong Province who studied painting in his early years in Bianjing. The ancient painting, ____57____ (measure) 528 centimeters long and 24.8 centimeters wide, is noted for its reasonable arrangement and perfect ____58____ (compose). With the painting gradually unfolded, the first thing ____59____ (catch) the eye is the early spring scenery outside Bianjing streams, bridges, boats and sprouting (发芽) trees. Some travelers ____60____ (hurry) on their way in the thin fog, presenting a typical picture of the Qingming Festival. At the end of the country road comes the middle part — the Bianhe River. The arched bridge stands like a rainbow over the river with streams of people bustling about. Under the bridge ____61____ (be) many boats competing for the right of way. The last part is the crowded and noisy downtown, ____62____ streets are lined with government mansions, residential courtyards, workshops, teahouses and grocery stores witnessing people from all walks of life going about various business. So incredibly alive does the painting look that it seems as if we could see the people walking by and hear ____63____ they are talking about. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves as a window ____64____ the Song Dynasty, providing very ____65____ (value) materials for future generations to understand and study Chinese people's economic and social life over 800 years ago. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，请你向学校英文报‌“Critical Thinking”栏目投稿，以‌“How to avoid being replaced by AI”为题，阐述作为学生当下我们需要怎么做才能避免未来被人工智能取代，内容包括： 1.介绍AI发展现状； 2.陈述措施。 要求： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 How to Avoid Being Replaced by AI ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was always afraid of water. This fear could not be explained, but I knew that the moment I stepped near any body of water, my legs would turn to jelly (果冻). I would imagine myself drowning in the water and thrashing around (扑腾) helplessly. That was why I had never gone into a swimming pool until swimming became a school requirement. My school wanted all pupils to pass a swimming test, and if they could not, then they would have to attend weekly swimming lessons in school, which made me tremble. Thus, my parents signed me up for swimming lessons at the pool near my house. With great unwillingness, I attended those weekly lessons, and each one was great suffering for me. I was naturally clumsy, and my fear of water did not help at all. Every lesson, I would be spending my time thrashing about in the water, while my classmates would be swimming countless laps effortlessly and even turning over like dolphins in the water. How was I going to pass the test at this rate? In my swimming class, there was an exceptionally athletic girl. Tall and muscular, her name was Kathy. She was the best swimmer in our class and always looked at me with contempt (鄙视), especially when I struggled hopelessly in the water. Once, after a particularly long and hard swimming lesson, I spotted Kathy swimming gracefully in the pool. Gathering my courage, I asked gently, “Kathy, can you teach me to swim?” She stared at me coldly. It was as if I stood at the edge of an endless ocean of inadequacy, my fears appearing like dark storm clouds threatening to drown me. Yet, in that moment, a glimmer of hope flashed within me a desperate longing for guidance and acceptance. Would Kathy’s icy exterior (外) melt under the warmth of empathy, or would I remain forever thrashing in the sea of my own fears? 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To my surprise, she nodded after a few moments of silence. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then finally came the swimming test day. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026届一六八名师测评卷(一模) 英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did David buy today? A. A poster. B. A bed. C. A camera. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you been shopping today, David? M: Yes, Mum. I got a new poster for my bedroom. The photo was taken by the famous mountain climber, Jack Smith. It’s my favorite poster. I’m really glad I got it at last. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman look slimmer than before? A. She was on a diet. B. She was in hospital. C. She took weight-loss pills. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, you look much thinner than before. Have you been on a diet? W: No. I had a car accident last month and spent two weeks in the hospital. I lost some kilos as a result. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers think children should do? A. Study hard. B. Do housework. C. Take part-time jobs. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, we should ask Mary to make her bed. You know, kids can boost their brainpower by doing regular household tasks. They should begin to develop these skills in early childhood. M: OK. Doing more jobs around the house may help them succeed at school. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. In an office. C. At a bakery. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I really love the smell here. And there's so much bread to choose from. W: You're right. We can also buy some cake here. M: Yes. Let's see around and then pick some. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do first? A. Arrange the tables. B. Talk about the menu. C. Send out the invitations. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you already sent out the invitations for the dinner party? M: Yes. Can we plan the menu now? W: OK. After we decide on the menu, we can talk about how to arrange the tables. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To ask for advice. B. To make an apology. C. To recommend something. 7. Who is Anne? A. A tour guide. B. A dancer. C. A student. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mark, I’m looking for a summer camp for Anne. Do you have any good ones to recommend? M: Yes. You can give Pali Adventures a try. Campers are able to pick from over 70 thrilling activities, plus also pick a specialty like motorsports, dance, comedy, and others. W: That sounds great. Do they accept children so little? M: Hmm...They accept children aged from 8 to 16. How old is Anne? W: Good. She just entered primary school this autumn, so this camp suits her fine. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is Summey? A. 50 years old. B. 100 years old. C. 105 years old. 9. Where does Summey live? A. In a care home. B. In her own house. C. In the speakers’ house. 10. What moved Summey to tears? A. Receiving birthday cards. B. Wearing a pink dress. C. Seeing square dancing. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, why do you come home so late? It’s 11 pm. Leo and Susan have fallen asleep. W: Sorry. Today is Summey’s birthday. You know, she is one of the oldest residents in our care home. It’s her 105th birthday today. M: 105 years old? W: Yes. I asked her several months ago what she would like to do for her birthday. She said she would love to see square dancing at her birthday party. M: What did you do then? W: We prepared a beautiful pink dress for her. At night, square dancers performed routines to entertain the birthday lady. But when she received over 1,200 birthday cards sent by mail to her, she was moved to tears. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the part-time job mainly involve? A. Interviewing. B. Drawing. C. Editing. 12. When did Henry hear about the position? A. The day before yesterday. B. Yesterday. C. Just now. 13. What does the woman decide to do at last? A. Surf the Internet. B. Ask Mike in person. C. Buy a magazine. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Henry, I want to find some part-time work. Do you know any place that is looking for part-time workers? M: Yeah. The Teen Magazine is looking for a part-time editor. W: Can you tell me something about this magazine? M: Sure. This magazine mainly publishes writings of college and high school writers from around the world. Its topics cover student life, culture shock, relationships and lifestyle. W: Sounds interesting! I’d like to give it a try. It’s a great chance for me to meet other like-minded writers. Do you know how I can contact them? M: You can ask Mike. He told me about the position yesterday. You can also search on the Internet. W: Oh, I prefer to ask Mike. I’ll drop in on him on my way back home. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What materials are needed for the first experiment? A. Balloons. B. Color pens. C. Wheels. 15. What does the woman think of the second experiment? A. Complex. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting. 16. What will the man be responsible for? A. Taking some photos. B. Preparing experimental equipment. C. Documenting experimental results. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Su! We’ve got to find a science experiment to do with a group of eight-year-old children at Xinhua Primary School. The professor asked us to complete it by the end of the week. W: OK. Where are we supposed to get the ideas? M: Hmm... I’ve managed to get a science book from the library. W: Well done! What ideas have you got? M: The first experiment is called “Make your own ship” You only need 20 balloons and a table. You don’t need any special engines. Some kids ride on it and some kids push it around the room. W: But don’t you think it’s a bit risky to get a group of eight-year-olds pushing each other in a classroom? I don’t like that at all. M: OK. The next one is “Make a color wheel”. You just need some cardboard and draw a circle on it, divide it into six equal parts and color each one in a different color. Then turn the wheel around fast enough. You can see white appears. W: Sounds interesting! It teaches them about how white light is made up. M: OK. That’s it. How about you take some photos and I write up the results when we go about the experiment? W: No problem! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker doing? A. Rescuing an animal. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Hosting a radio program. 19. Who first found the baby dolphin? A. An animal doctor. B. A birdwatcher. C. A driver. 20. What problem did the baby dolphin have when found? A. She was badly hurt. B. She had trouble breathing. C. She was a little overweight. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, everyone. I’m your old friend Henry Brown. It’s Nature Time again. In today’s program, I’d like to tell you about a rescued young dolphin. The dolphin was just 5 days old when she was found far from water on the muddy ground in a nature reserve. She became stuck there. A man who was watching birds spotted the baby dolphin surrounded by cattle in mud through his telescope. He immediately called the nature reserve that helped the little dolphin to safety. Once she was rescued, she was sent straight to the hospital, where animal doctors took care of her. The baby dolphin couldn’t breathe normally, so the animal doctors had to deal with it first. Now she’s doing well and gaining weight. But she isn’t ready to be returned to the sea yet. She needs to weigh between 30 and 40 kilograms. She also needs to be able to feed in the water by herself before she can be set free. It is not known exactly how she got so far from the sea. Luckily, she is getting better. Doctors named her “Lucky”. Well, thanks for listening to our program. See you next week. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Great Courses — Best for Lifelong Learners The Great Courses, one of the best online course providers, is an online platform that can meet the demands of individuals who love to learn simply for joy and choose from 1,345 courses in a range of topics. The Great Courses Overview Areas of study 13 subjects available Course level Beginner, advanced Cost $18.50 — $469.95 Languages available English only What to Know ·While most other online course providers concentrate on upskilling and improving career and salary prospects, this platform is more about sharing knowledge for the purpose of satisfying intellectual curiosity. Popular courses focus on subjects like cooking, painting, dog training, language, culture, literature, music, science, history, geography and more. ·Lessons are video-based, available by streaming through The Great Courses’ website or mobile app or on DVDs. Many lectures are also available as streaming audio makes it even easier for students to learn anytime and anywhere. ·The price of courses can range from around $20 to a few hundred dollars, but The Great Courses regularly offers discounts. The Great Courses also partners with Wondrium, a subscribed online learning platform, which gives students unlimited access to a library of courses for $12.50 per month. ·Students who’re seeking online learning to gain marketable, career-focused skills, may need help in finding what they’re looking for through The Great Courses. Notice ·This platform has no grades or certificates of completion. ·Lecture-based video lessons may not appeal to all learners, especially those who prefer mastering new skills through experiential learning or reading assignments. What Students Are Saying Users give the platform 3.8 stars on Trustpilot. “I’ve been enjoying courses from this company for the last ten years. Its courses have broadened my outlook on life, educated me and entertained me,” writes one student. 21. What is the primary aim of The Great Courses? A. To awaken curiosity. B. To spread knowledge. C. To improve career skills. D. To develop language competence. 22. What does The Great Courses offer? A. Tips for job-seekers. B. Access to a library. C. Video-based lessons. D. Free courses from partners. 23. Who may not benefit from The Great Courses? A. A one-year company employee who wants to improve career focused skills. B. A university graduate who needs a certificate for job-seeking. C. An overseas student who prefers online-learning. D. A housewife who is fond of music. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了The Great Courses这一在线课程平台的相关信息，包括其目标、课程特点、价格、优缺点及学生评价等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Great Courses, one of the best online course providers, is an online platform that can meet the demands of individuals who love to learn simply for joy and choose from 1,345 courses in a range of topics.(The Great Courses是最好的在线课程提供商之一，是一个在线平台，可以满足那些单纯为了乐趣而学习的人的需求，并从1345门涵盖各种主题的课程中进行选择。)”以及What to Know部分中“While most other online course providers concentrate on upskilling and improving career and salary prospects, this platform is more about sharing knowledge for the purpose of satisfying intellectual curiosity.(虽然大多数其他在线课程提供商专注于提升技能、改善职业和薪资前景，但这个平台更多的是为了满足求知欲而分享知识。)”可知，The Great Courses的主要目的是传播知识。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据What to Know部分“Lessons are video-based, available by streaming through The Great Courses’ website or mobile app or on DVDs.(课程以视频为基础，可以通过The Great Courses网站或移动应用程序进行流媒体播放，也可以在DVD上观看。)”可知，The Great Courses提供基于视频的课程。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据Notice部分“This platform has no grades or certificates of completion.(这个平台没有成绩或结业证书。)”可知，一个需要求职证书的大学毕业生可能无法从The Great Courses中受益。故选B。 B When the local nonprofit Blind Industries & Services of Maryland, or BISM, reached out to Johns Hopkins University last year, they asked for one thing: a printer that adds braille (盲文) writing to beer labels. A group of engineering students delivered it. Because BISM is the state’s largest employer of blind and low-visioned workers, the students wanted to design an open hardware product that is easy to operate, unlike other printers that enclose their working components behind hard casing. Starting in September, the thoughtfully designed and newly built machine is capable of punching (打孔) braille text into plastic beer labels as well as card stock, glossy mailers, and other materials that commercial braille-friendly printers are presently unable to accommodate. “Having open hardware that allows people to touch all the components was important,” said Catherine Pollard, a project team member. “We really took into consideration who would be operating the machine and how they were going to use it. For this to be a functional product, the user experience is paramount.” The students also developed easy-to update software that allows their printer to communicate with the braille word processor and Photoshop design software that the nonprofit uses in its office. “We couldn’t have made it without BISM as a project sponsor. They gave us user feedback (反馈) from the people who are most interested in the machine and worked closely with us every step of the way,” said another team member Gabriella Hu. The students have already printed 400 labels for Blind Spot, a beer invented by Baltimore’s own Checkerspot Brewery Company in cooperation with BISM as part of an annual fundraiser for those with vision loss. The new printer will save BISM employees from having to use a manual press to punch braille text into more than 1,000 labels for next year’s festivities. 24. How is the new printer different from other printers? A. It has open hardware. B. It is designed by the blind. C. Its material is recyclable. D. Its components are lighter. 25. What does the underlined word “paramount” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Unforgettable. B. Exciting. C. Visible. D. Crucial. 26. How did Gabriella Hu feel about BISM? A. Inspired. B. Calm. C. Grateful. D. Sympathetic. 27. What can be learned from the text? A. More people with vision loss are recovering. B. The new printer will benefit blind employees. C. BISM employees urgently need strict training. D. The students’ invention will generate huge profits. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。一群大学生为当地一家非营利组织发明了一种可以将盲文印在啤酒标签上的打印机，而且他们还考虑到这种打印机要便于该组织的主要员工——视力受损的人使用。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Because BISM is the state's largest employer of blind and low-visioned workers, the students wanted to design an open hardware product that is easy to operate, unlike other printers that enclose their working components behind hard casing.(因为BISM是该州最大的盲人和低视力工人雇主，学生们想要设计一种易于操作的开放硬件产品，不像其他打印机将其工作部件封闭在硬外壳后面)”可知，新打印机与其他打印机的不同之处在于它有开放硬件。故选A。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段““Having open hardware that allows people to touch all the components was important,” said Catherine Pollard, a project team member. “We really took into consideration who would be operating the machine and how they were going to use it. For this to be a functional product, the user experience is(项目团队成员Catherine Pollard说：“拥有让人们可以触摸所有部件的开放硬件很重要。我们真的考虑了谁会操作这台机器以及他们将如何使用它。为了使这个产品具有功能性，用户体验是)”可知，上文提到了拥有让人们可以触摸所有部件的开放硬件很重要，还提到了为了使这个产品具有功能性，可推理出此处说的是用户体验是至关重要的，所以paramount意为“至关重要的”。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第六段““We couldn’t have made it without BISM as a project sponsor. They gave us user feedback (反馈) from the people who are most interested in the machine and worked closely with us every step of the way,” said another team member Gabriella Hu(另一名团队成员Gabriella Hu说：“如果没有BISM作为项目赞助商，我们不可能做到这一点。他们从最感兴趣的人那里给我们提供了用户反馈，并在每一步都与我们密切合作)”可知，文中提到了如果没有BISM作为项目赞助商，不可能做到这一点，可推理出Gabriella Hu对BISM是感激的。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The students have already printed 400 labels for Blind Spot, a beer invented by Baltimore’s own Checkerspot Brewery Company in cooperation with BISM as part of an annual fundraiser for those with vision loss. The new printer will save BISM employees from having to use a manual press to punch braille text into more than 1,000 labels for next year's festivities(学生们已经为“盲点”啤酒打印了400个标签，这款啤酒是巴尔的摩的Checkerspot酿酒公司与BISM合作发明的，作为每年为视力受损者筹款活动的一部分。新打印机将使BISM的员工不必使用手动压力机在明年庆祝活动的1000多个标签上打孔盲文文本。)”可知，新打印机将使BISM的员工不必使用手动压力机在明年庆祝活动的1000多个标签上打孔盲文文本，可推理出新打印机将使盲人员工受益。故选B。） C Zhang Peidong, a professor from the Ocean University of China, has been diving for 16 years, exploring the underwater ‌“grasslands” covered with seagrass. These seagrass beds are essential habitats for sea life. However, human activities and changes in the environment have caused a big drop in seagrass beds around the world. In 2008, Zhang and his colleague Li Wentao found a worrying situation in Rongcheng Bay, a key area for seagrass beds in China. The number of overwintering swans had dropped sharply because of the loss of seagrass, a main food source. Faced with this ecological crisis, Zhang and Li changed their research focus from aquaculture (水产养殖) to seagrass bed restoration, an area that had received little attention at the time. Their efforts were supported by a Weihai-based company, which provided free workshops, office space, housing, and workers for the research team. The company’s general manager noted that many employees, being children of fishermen, were eager to contribute to the restoration efforts. After years of hard work, the research team developed a way to grow eelgrass seedlings artificially. By understanding the growth patterns and the best seed collection times, they managed to reduce the growing period from nearly three months to just 10 days. The team also created several sets of equipment with independent intellectual property rights to improve planting efficiency. Over the past 16 years, the research team has taken part in more than 10 seagrass bed restoration projects in China, covering over 1,333 hectares in the Yellow and Bohai Seas. Their efforts have led to the recovery of more than 40% of the seagrass beds in Swan Lake, attracting more swans to the area. The restoration technology has also been used in other provinces, such as Hebei and Liaoning, significantly improving local water quality and biodiversity. The team’s commitment to seagrass bed restoration has brought new life to underwater ecosystems and set a positive example for ecological conservation efforts globally. Their work highlights the importance of protecting marine habitats and the potential for joint efforts between academia and industry to address environmental challenges. 28. What led to the decline of the overwintering swans? A. Loss of food sources like seagrass. B. habitat loss due to human activities. C. Increased hunting and lead poisoning. D. Climate change and warmer winters. 29. How did the team help restore the underwater grassland? A. By protecting existing seagrass beds. B. By creating new equipment for planting. C. By shortening the growth period of eelgrass. D. By developing artificial cultivation technology. 30. Why are the statistics used in Paragraph 4? A. To show the effectiveness of the restoration efforts. B. To stress the importance of protecting seagrass beds. C. To highlight the challenges faced by the researchers. D. To compare the success of different restoration projects. 31. What does the last paragraph imply? A. Seagrass restoration is the only solution. B. The team’s efforts are globally recognized. C. Cooperation aids environmental protection. D. Underwater ecosystem remains vital to humans. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国海洋大学教授张培东及其团队在修复海草床方面所做的努力和取得的成效，强调了保护海洋栖息地的重要性以及学术界与产业界合作应对环境挑战的潜力。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The number of overwintering swans had dropped sharply because of the loss of seagrass, a main food source.(由于主要食物来源海草的消失，越冬天鹅的数量急剧下降)”可知，海草等食物来源的减少导致了越冬天鹅数量的下降。故选A项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“After years of hard work, the research team developed a way to grow eelgrass seedlings artificially.(经过多年的努力，研究小组开发出了一种人工培育鳗草幼苗的方法)”可知，研究团队通过开发人工培育技术来帮助修复水下草地。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Over the past 16 years, the research team has taken part in more than 10 seagrass bed restoration projects in China, covering over 1,333 hectares in the Yellow and Bohai Seas. Their efforts have led to the recovery of more than 40% of the seagrass beds in Swan Lake, attracting more swans to the area. The restoration technology has also been used in other provinces, such as Hebei and Liaoning, significantly improving local water quality and biodiversity.(在过去的16年里，该研究团队在中国参与了10多个海草床修复项目，覆盖了黄海和渤海1333多公顷的海域。他们的努力使天鹅湖40%以上的海草床得到恢复，吸引了更多的天鹅来到该地区。该修复技术还应用于河北、辽宁等其他省份，显著改善了当地水质和生物多样性)”可知，本段通过列举数据，如参与的项目数量、覆盖的海域面积、海草床恢复的比例以及应用该技术的省份等，来展示修复工作的成效。故选A项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Their work highlights the importance of protecting marine habitats and the potential for joint efforts between academia and industry to address environmental challenges.(他们的工作强调了保护海洋栖息地的重要性，以及学术界和产业界共同努力应对环境挑战的潜力)”可知，最后一段暗示了合作有助于环境保护。故选C项。 D Philosophers have a bad reputation for expressing themselves in a dry and boring way. The ideals for most philosophical writing are precision, clarity, and the sort of conceptual analysis that leaves no hair un-split. There is nothing wrong with clarity, precision, and the like-but this isn’t the only way to do philosophy. Outside academic journals, abstract philosophical ideas are often expressed through literature, cinema, and song. There’s nothing that grabs attention like a good story, and there are some great philosophical stories that delight and engage, rather than putting the reader to sleep. One of the great things about this is that, unlike formal philosophy, which tries to be very clear, stories don’t wear their meanings on their sleeve— they require interpretation, and often express conflicting ideas for the reader to wrestle with. Consider what philosophers call the metaphysics (形而上学) of race—an area of philosophy that explores the question of whether or not race is real. There are three main positions that you can take on these questions. You might think that a person’s race is written in their genes (a position known as “biological realism”). Or you might think of race as socially real, like days of the week or currencies (“social constructionism”). Finally, you might think that races are unreal— that they’re more like leprechauns (一种魔法精灵) than they are like Thursdays or dollars (“anti-realism”). A great example of a story taking on race is George S. Schuyler’s novel Black No More. In the book, a Black scientist named Crookman invents a procedure that makes Black people visually indistinguishable from Whites. Thousands of African Americans flock to Crookman’s Black No More clinics and pay him their hard-earned cash to undergo the procedure. White racists can no longer distinguish those people who are “really” White from those who merely appear to be White. In a final episode, Crookman discovers that new Whites are actually a whiter shade of pale than those who were born that way, which kicks off a trend of sunbathing to darken one’s skin— darkening it so as to look more White. Philosophically rich stories like this bring more technical works to life. They are stories to think with. 32. What is the impression formal philosophy leaves on people according to Paragraph 1? A. Dull. B. Engaging. C. Thought-provoking. D. Depressing. 33. Which is the distinction of philosophical stories? A. They give precise conceptual analysis. B. They interpret ideas formally and clearly. C. They seldom express conflicting ideas. D. They stimulate interest and critical thinking. 34. Which category might “Black No More” in Paragraph 5 fall into? A. Racial issues caused by skin colors. B. A society view on race and self-image. C. Black people accepted by the white society. D. The origin of sunbathing among white people. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Stories Made Easy B. Positions in Philosophy C. Stories to Think with D. Nature of Philosophical Writing 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了“非学术场景中，哲学思想可通过故事传递，且故事更易吸引读者”这一观点。这类故事通过引人入胜的情节吸引读者关注，不直白呈现观点，而是需要读者解读并思考其中的矛盾思想，最终让抽象的哲学概念变得生动易懂，成为“可供思考的故事”。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Philosophers have a bad reputation for expressing themselves in a dry and boring way.(哲学家们向来以表达方式枯燥乏味而饱受诟病。)”可知，哲学给人的印象是无趣的。故选A项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“There’s nothing that grabs attention like a good story, and there are some great philosophical stories that delight and engage, rather than putting the reader to sleep.没有什么比一个精彩的故事更能吸引人的注意力了，而且有一些很棒的哲学故事能够令人愉悦并引起共鸣，而不是让读者昏昏欲睡。)”提到哲学故事能吸引注意并令人愉悦且参与其中；第三段“One of the great things about this is that, unlike formal philosophy, which tries to be very clear, stories don't wear their meanings on their sleeve—they require interpretation, and often express conflicting ideas for the reader to wrestle with.(这其中最重要的一点是，与形式哲学不同的是，故事并不会把自己的意思挂在明面上——它们需要解释，而且常常表达出相互矛盾的观点，让读者纠结。)”强调故事需要解读并包含矛盾观点供读者思考。因此推知，哲学故事的独特之处在于激发兴趣与批判性思考。故选D项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。通过阅读第五段内容对于“Black No More”的概述，结合关键句“In the book, a Black scientist named Crookman invents a procedure that makes Black people visually indistinguishable from Whites. Thousands of African Americans flock to Crookman’s Black No More clinics ... White racists can no longer distinguish those people who are ‘really’ White from those who merely appear to be White… which kicks off a trend of sunbathing to darken one's skin—darkening it so as to look more White.(在这本书中，一位名叫Crookman的黑人科学家发明了一种能让黑人从外表上看不出与白人区别的手术。成千上万的非裔美国人涌向Crookman的“黑人不复存在”诊所……白人种族主义者再也无法区分那些“真正”的白人和那些只是看起来像白人的人……这引发了一股晒黑皮肤的潮流——晒黑皮肤以使自己看起来更像真正的白人。)”可知，小说中“黑人通过手术变白人”，“白人种族主义者无法区分”，“新白人晒黑皮肤”等情节，讲述了“种族是外表肤色建构的”和“通过改变自我形象（肤色）适应社会”的社会观，应是属于“关于种族与自我形象的社会观念”。故选B项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读文章内容可知，文章最后一段内容为主旨，“Philosophically rich stories like this bring more technical works to life. They are stories to think with.(像这样富有哲理的故事能让那些技术性作品变得更加生动。它们是供人们思考的故事。)”，即，文章主要介绍了哲学的抽象而复杂的理念往往是通过一个个有趣的小故事的形式体现的，它会启发读者思考，所以C项“Stories to Think with (可供思考的故事)”是本文最好的标题。故选C项。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I love thinking about teams. I love thinking about how to create an environment that will make a group of people want to be on the team. I love considering the best ways to build a great team. Here is one of my favorite team concepts: the sign of a great team is not the absence of conflict. Rather, the sign of a great team is the ability to resolve conflict. ____36____ But our ability to consistently resolve that conflict impacts the kind of team we have more than any other variable. If we learn how to resolve the conflict, the team will be together for very long. Now, the “how” is the hardest part of conflict resolution. ____37____ But in my experience, the key aspect of consistent conflict resolution comes down to listening and respect. When we listen to each other and respect the opposing perspective (视角), we can have reasonable dialogue. ____38____ That we listen to and respect other perspectives does not mean we always have to agree. ____39____ That's fine. But simple listening skills and demonstrations of respect are at the heart of consistent and reasonable conflict resolution. Great teams are not on the same page all the time. ____40____ So when you are trying to build a great team or when you think you have one and want to keep it great, spend some time thinking about how you will handle those difficult moments when the team is not on the same page. A. We can still agree to disagree. B. But great teams know how to get there. C. The best relationships take time and effort. D. It is always complex and often requires multiple steps. E. Then we are likely to be on our way to eventual resolution. F. People on a team often work together towards a common goal. G. That is because even the best teams unavoidable have conflict. 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. E 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章作者围绕“团队建设”这一主题，提出了核心观点——优秀团队的标志并非是没有冲突，而是具备解决冲突的能力。 【36题详解】 上文“Here is one of my favorite team concepts: the sign of a great team is not the absence of conflict. Rather, the sign of a great team is the ability to resolve conflict. (这是我最喜欢的一个团队理念：优秀团队的标志并非是没有冲突，而是具备解决冲突的能力。)”提出了关于优秀团队与冲突关系的核心观点，下文“But our ability to consistently resolve that conflict impacts the kind of team we have more than any other variable. (但相比其他任何因素，我们持续解决冲突的能力对团队的影响都更大。)”强调了解决冲突能力的重要性。G项“这是因为即使是最优秀的团队也不可避免地会产生冲突。”承上启下，“this”指代上文“优秀团队需具备解决冲突能力”的观点，解释了该观点的原因——冲突无法避免，从而自然衔接下文对“解决冲突能力”重要性的论述，逻辑连贯。故选G。 【37题详解】 上文“Now, the ‘how’ is the hardest part of conflict resolution. (如今，如何解决冲突是冲突处理中最难的部分。)”点明了冲突解决的难点在于具体方法，下文“But in my experience, the key aspect of consistent conflict resolution comes down to listening and respect. (但以我的经验来看，持续解决冲突的核心在于倾听和尊重。)”通过转折给出了冲突解决的关键要素。D项“它往往很复杂，通常需要多个步骤。”承接上文，“it”指代“conflict resolution”，进一步说明冲突解决的难度——复杂且步骤多，为下文转折引出核心解决方法做铺垫，符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 上文“When we listen to each other and respect the opposing perspective (视角), we can have reasonable dialogue. (当我们彼此倾听、尊重对立的视角时，就能进行理性的对话。)”指出了倾听和尊重能带来理性对话的结果，E项“那么我们就有可能朝着最终解决冲突的方向迈进。”承接上文，“then”承接前文“进行理性对话”的前提，说明该前提能推动冲突走向解决，形成逻辑上的递进，贴合段落关于冲突解决的论述。故选E。 【39题详解】 上文“That we listen to and respect other perspectives does not mean we always have to agree. (倾听并尊重他人的观点，并不意味着我们必须始终达成一致。)”表明了“倾听尊重”与“意见一致”的关系，下文“That's fine. But simple listening skills and demonstrations of respect are at the heart of consistent and reasonable conflict resolution. (这没关系。但简单的倾听技巧和尊重的表现，是持续且理性解决冲突的核心。)”说明意见不一致也不影响冲突解决。A项“我们仍然可以求同存异。”承接上文，对“不必始终达成一致”进行具体阐释，即可以保留不同意见，同时衔接下文“这没关系”的表述，逻辑通顺。故选A。 【40题详解】 上文“Great teams are not on the same page all the time. (优秀的团队并非始终意见一致。)”指出优秀团队也会存在分歧，下文“So when you are trying to build a great team or when you think you have one and want to keep it great, spend some time thinking about how you will handle those difficult moments when the team is not on the same page. (因此，当你试图打造一支优秀团队，或者你认为自己已经拥有一支优秀团队并想保持其优秀时，花些时间思考如何处理团队意见不一致的艰难时刻。)”强调了处理分歧的重要性。B项“但优秀的团队知道如何达成共识。”承接上文，通过“but”转折，在承认团队会有分歧的基础上，点明优秀团队的核心能力——懂得如何达成共识，为下文提出“处理分歧”的建议做铺垫，符合文章主旨。故选B。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was January 2016, when dark clouds hid the day. Jeremy and his wife, Molei Wright, both lovers of the outdoors, were driving on the slopes in Breckenridge, Colorado, eager for a weekend of fun with ____41____ friends. As the car began the winding climb toward the destination, the snow came earlier than they’d ____42____, but Jeremy wasn’t worried. He’d traveled this route a thousand times, and he knew exactly what to do. However, suddenly a small snowslide ____43____ them. One minute, Jeremy’s vehicle was ____44____ smoothly through the falling snow; the next, he found himself ____45____ to his seat by the wheel and he roared in ____46____ pain. To his right he saw Molei, who was injured seriously, without motion and reaction. Jeremy fell into ____47____. Henry, an officer on holiday trained in emergency medicine, was driving on the same road not far behind Jeremy and ____48____ instantly when he saw the accident. While Henry’s wife calmed the trapped and ____49____ Jeremy, Henry worked ____50____. Protecting Molei’s head and neck, he carefully pulled her out of the wreckage (残骸) and ____51____ her chest to bring her heart back to life. Meanwhile, Henry’s wife called the emergency center, and soon an ambulance arrived and ____52____ Molei to a hospital, where she was treated ____53____. If it hadn’t been Henry’s ____54____ first aid, Molei couldn’t have made it to hospital alive. Also, it truly showed how humans can endure and overcome the unpredictable challenges and conflicts posed by ____55____. 41. A. open-minded B. absent-minded C. broad-minded D. like-minded 42. A. acknowledged B. anticipated C. adopted D. negotiated 43. A. struck B. passed C. blocked D. approached 44. A. rolling B. spinning C. bouncing D. accelerating 45. A. fastened B. fitted C. pinned D. connected 46. A. productive B. intense C. loose D. resolute 47. A. thought B. silence C. despair D. debt 48. A. drove away B. turned over C. hid away D. pulled over 49. A. reserved B. frightened C. ashamed D. peaceful 50. A. swiftly B. impatiently C. joyfully D. effortlessly 51. A. checked B. clicked C. pounded D. covered 52. A. assigned B. rushed C. guided D. accompanied 53. A. in place B. in turn C. in vain D. in time 54. A. professional B. subsequent C. desirable D. clueless 55. A. tale B. potential C. miracle D. nature 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了杰里米和妻子在户外旅行时遭遇雪崩，被经过的急救医生亨利及时救助的故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：杰里米和他的妻子莫莱·赖特都是户外爱好者，他们正在科罗拉多州布雷肯里奇的山坡上开车，渴望与志同道合的朋友共度一个有趣的周末。A. open-minded思想开明的；B. absent-minded心不在焉的；C. broad-minded心胸开阔的；D. like-minded志趣相投的。根据上文“Jeremy and his wife, Molei Wright, both lovers of the outdoors, were driving on the slopes in Breckenridge, Colorado, eager for a weekend of fun with”可知，夫妻二人都是户外运动爱好者，因此一起出行的朋友应是“志同道合的”，符合“共同享受周末乐趣”的语境。故选D。 42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当汽车开始向目的地蜿蜒攀爬时，雪比他们预料的来得早，但杰里米并不担心。A. acknowledged承认；B. anticipated预料；C. adopted采用；D. negotiated谈判。根据上文“the snow came earlier”可知，雪的到来时间超出了他们之前的“预料”。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，突然一场小雪崩袭击了他们。A. struck袭击；B. passed通过；C. blocked阻止；D. approached靠近。根据上文“However, suddenly a small snowslide”可知，一场小雪崩袭击了他们。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：前一分钟，杰里米的车还在飘落的雪花中平稳行驶；下一分钟，他发现自己被方向盘卡在座位上，剧痛难忍，大喊大叫。A. rolling滚动；B. spinning旋转；C. bouncing弹跳；D. accelerating加速。根据下文“smoothly through the falling snow”可知，此处描述车辆之前“平稳行驶”的状态。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. fastened系紧；B. fitted安装；C. pinned钉住，卡住；D. connected连接。根据下文“to his seat by the wheel and he roared in ____ pain”可知，事故导致他被方向盘“卡住”在座位上，无法移动，符合事故后的场景。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. productive多产的；B. intense剧烈的；C. loose松散的；D. resolute坚决的。根据上文“he found himself ____ to his seat by the wheel and he roared in”和下文“pain”可知，杰里米因剧烈的痛苦地吼叫起来。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：杰里米陷入了绝望。A. thought思想；B. silence沉默；C. despair绝望；D. debt债务。根据上文“To his right he saw Molei, who was injured seriously, without motion and reaction.”可知，看到妻子伤势严重，一动不动，杰里米陷入了绝望。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：亨利是一名接受过紧急医学培训的度假警察，他当时也在同一条路上开车，就在杰里米后面不远的地方，看到事故后他立即把车停在路边。A. drove away开走；B. turned over翻转；C. hid away躲藏；D. pulled over靠边停车。根据下文“when he saw the accident”可知，看到事故后亨利立即把车停在路边。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：亨利的妻子安抚被困和受惊的杰里米，亨利则迅速行动。A. reserved保留的；B. frightened害怕的；C. ashamed羞愧的；D. peaceful和平的。根据上文“To his right he saw Molei, who was injured seriously, without motion and reaction. Jeremy fell into”和“While Henry’s wife calmed the trapped”可知，杰里米作为被困者应是“受惊的”，妻子的行为是安抚他。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. swiftly迅速地；B. impatiently不耐烦地；C. joyfully快乐地；D. effortlessly毫不费力地。根据下文“Protecting Molei’s head and neck, he carefully pulled her out of the wreckage (残骸)”可知，亨利保护着莫莱的头部和颈部，小心翼翼地把她从残骸中拉出来，按压她的胸部，使她的心脏恢复跳动，亨利行动迅速。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他保护着莫莱的头部和颈部，小心翼翼地把她从残骸中拉出来，反复按压她的胸部，使她的心脏恢复跳动。A. checked检查；B. clicked点击；C. pounded反复击打；D. covered覆盖。根据下文“her chest to bring her heart back to life”可知，亨利急救动作“按压胸部”。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，亨利的妻子打电话给急救中心，很快一辆救护车赶到，把莫莱紧急送往医院，在那里她得到了及时的治疗。A. assigned分配；B. rushed紧急送往；C. guided指导；D. accompanied陪伴。根据上文“Meanwhile, Henry’s wife called the emergency center, and soon an ambulance arrived”和下文“Molei to a hospital”可知，一辆救护车赶到，把莫莱紧急送往医院。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意同上。A. in place适当；B. in turn轮流；C. in vain徒劳；D. in time及时。根据上文“Molei to a hospital, where she was treated”可知，莫莱被送往医院，得到了及时的治疗。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果不是亨利专业的急救，莫莱不可能活着到医院。A. professional专业的；B. subsequent随后的；C. desirable令人满意的；D. clueless一无所知的。根据上文“Henry, an officer on holiday trained in emergency medicine”可知，亨利受过专业的急救训练，此处指亨利专业的急救帮了莫莱。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这也真正展示了人类如何能够忍受和克服大自然带来的不可预测的挑战和冲突。A. tale故事；B. potential潜力；C. miracle奇迹；D. nature自然。根据上文“a small snowslide”和“the unpredictable challenges and conflicts posed by”可知，这场事故是由“自然”力量引发的，因此此处指“自然”带来的挑战。故选D。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, one of the top ten ancient Chinese paintings, shows the prosperity of Bianjing, ____56____ capital of the Song Dynasty. This national treasure was created by Zhang Zeduan, a native of Shandong Province who studied painting in his early years in Bianjing. The ancient painting, ____57____ (measure) 528 centimeters long and 24.8 centimeters wide, is noted for its reasonable arrangement and perfect ____58____ (compose). With the painting gradually unfolded, the first thing ____59____ (catch) the eye is the early spring scenery outside Bianjing streams, bridges, boats and sprouting (发芽) trees. Some travelers ____60____ (hurry) on their way in the thin fog, presenting a typical picture of the Qingming Festival. At the end of the country road comes the middle part — the Bianhe River. The arched bridge stands like a rainbow over the river with streams of people bustling about. Under the bridge ____61____ (be) many boats competing for the right of way. The last part is the crowded and noisy downtown, ____62____ streets are lined with government mansions, residential courtyards, workshops, teahouses and grocery stores witnessing people from all walks of life going about various business. So incredibly alive does the painting look that it seems as if we could see the people walking by and hear ____63____ they are talking about. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves as a window ____64____ the Song Dynasty, providing very ____65____ (value) materials for future generations to understand and study Chinese people's economic and social life over 800 years ago. 【答案】56. the 57. measuring 58. composition 59. to catch 60. are hurrying 61. are 62. whose 63. what 64. to 65. valuable 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了《清明上河图》这幅中国古代名画的内容、艺术特色及其历史价值。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：《清明上河图》是中国古代十大名画之一，它展现了北宋都城汴京的繁华景象。空格后“capital of the Song Dynasty” (宋朝的都城)是对“Bianjing(汴京)”的同位语，需用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这幅古画长528厘米，宽24.8厘米，以其合理的布局和完美的构图而著称。此处为非谓语动词作定语，measure与逻辑主语painting之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作后置定语，故填measuring。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：这幅古画长528厘米，宽24.8厘米，以其合理的布局和完美的构图而著称。此处与arrangement并列，作介词for的宾语。compose的名词形式为composition“构图”。故填composition。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：随着画卷的逐渐展开，首先映入眼帘的是汴京郊外的早春景色——溪流、桥梁、船只和发芽的树木。“the+序数词+名词+不定式”表示“第几个做某事的”，此处表示“第一个吸引眼球的事情”，故该空是动词不定式。故填to catch。 【60题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：一些旅客在薄雾中匆匆赶路，这正是清明节时常见的景象。空处为句子的谓语动词，画作《清明上河图》捕捉的是瞬间的动态画面——“旅客在薄雾中赶路”，因此用现在进行时。且主语travelers为复数，be动词为are。故填are hurrying。 【61题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：桥下有许多船只在争路。“Under the bridge”是地点状语，置于句首时句子要用完全倒装，句子的主语是“many boats”为复数，句子陈述一般事实，所以用一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：最后一部分是拥挤喧闹的市中心，这里的街道两旁排列着官府宅邸、民居院落、作坊、茶馆和杂货店，见证着各行各业的人们忙着各式营生。此处为定语从句修饰先行词downtown，且先行词在从句中作定语，应用关系代词whose引导该从句。故填whose。 【63题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：这幅画看起来栩栩如生，令人难以置信，仿佛我们能看到路过的人，听得到他们在谈论什么。hear后接宾语从句，从句中“talking about”缺少宾语，表示“讨论的内容”，所以用what引导该从句。故填what。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：《清明上河图》如同一扇通往宋朝的窗口，为后世理解与研究800多年前中国人的经济社会生活提供了极其珍贵的资料。serve as a window to...“作为通往……的窗口”。故填to。 65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：《清明上河图》如同一扇通往宋朝的窗口，为后世理解与研究800多年前中国人的经济社会生活提供了极其珍贵的资料。value是名词，此处需要形容词valuable “有价值的”来修饰名词materials。故填valuable。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，请你向学校英文报‌“Critical Thinking”栏目投稿，以‌“How to avoid being replaced by AI”为题，阐述作为学生当下我们需要怎么做才能避免未来被人工智能取代，内容包括： 1.介绍AI发展现状； 2.陈述措施。 要求： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 How to Avoid Being Replaced by AI ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Avoid Being Replaced by AI Advancing at a rapid pace, AI is transforming the world by performing a wide range of tasks, which causes concerns among those who fear potential job displacement. As students, we should focus on creativity and imagination. Indeed, AI excels in logical tasks, yet it often falls short in critical thinking. Developing soft skills such as empathy and leadership is crucial, which set us apart from AI and make us indispensable in the workforce. Essentially, we should embrace lifelong learning, continuously updating our knowledge and skills to adapt to the changes. While AI presents challenges, proactive steps can be taken to ensure that we will thrive, not just survive, in the age of AI. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性文。要求考生以“How to avoid being replaced by AI”为题，阐述作为学生当下需要怎么做才能避免未来被人工智能取代，包括AI发展现状和陈述措施。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 担忧：concern → worry/anxiety 专注于：focus on → concentrate on 必不可少的：indispensable → essential/vital 适应：adapt to → adjust to 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Essentially, we should embrace lifelong learning, continuously updating our knowledge and skills to adapt to the changes. 拓展句：Essentially, we should embrace lifelong learning, which requires us to continuously update our knowledge and skills to adapt to the changes. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Developing soft skills such as empathy and leadership is crucial, which set us apart from AI and make us indispensable in the workforce. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] While AI presents challenges, proactive steps can be taken to ensure that we will thrive, not just survive, in the age of AI. (运用了while引导的让步状语从句和that引导的宾语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was always afraid of water. This fear could not be explained, but I knew that the moment I stepped near any body of water, my legs would turn to jelly (果冻). I would imagine myself drowning in the water and thrashing around (扑腾) helplessly. That was why I had never gone into a swimming pool until swimming became a school requirement. My school wanted all pupils to pass a swimming test, and if they could not, then they would have to attend weekly swimming lessons in school, which made me tremble. Thus, my parents signed me up for swimming lessons at the pool near my house. With great unwillingness, I attended those weekly lessons, and each one was great suffering for me. I was naturally clumsy, and my fear of water did not help at all. Every lesson, I would be spending my time thrashing about in the water, while my classmates would be swimming countless laps effortlessly and even turning over like dolphins in the water. How was I going to pass the test at this rate? In my swimming class, there was an exceptionally athletic girl. Tall and muscular, her name was Kathy. She was the best swimmer in our class and always looked at me with contempt (鄙视), especially when I struggled hopelessly in the water. Once, after a particularly long and hard swimming lesson, I spotted Kathy swimming gracefully in the pool. Gathering my courage, I asked gently, “Kathy, can you teach me to swim?” She stared at me coldly. It was as if I stood at the edge of an endless ocean of inadequacy, my fears appearing like dark storm clouds threatening to drown me. Yet, in that moment, a glimmer of hope flashed within me a desperate longing for guidance and acceptance. Would Kathy’s icy exterior (外) melt under the warmth of empathy, or would I remain forever thrashing in the sea of my own fears? 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To my surprise, she nodded after a few moments of silence. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then finally came the swimming test day. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To my surprise she nodded after a few moments of silence. Her cold stare softened slightly, and she said, “Alright, I’ll help you. But you have to promise to work hard.” From that day on, Kathy became my unofficial coach. “Thrashing drowns you,” she said flatly. She demonstrated smooth strokes. “Breathe in before diving, out underwater.” For weeks, Kathy drilled me daily with kickboards, blowing bubbles until I was dizzy and floating as her hands steadied my back. No sneers when I choked, just a firm “Again.” Gradually, my jelly-legs strengthened. Her guidance turned my fear into determination. Then finally came the swimming test day. The blue surface of the pool glistened in the light. Kathy stood nearby, arms crossed but nodding. As I entered, icy terror gripped me — muscles locked, visions of drowning flashed. Suddenly, Kathy’s words echoed: “Breathe out! Slow strokes!” I pushed off, relaxing into her rhythm: kick, glide, breathe. Water embraced me gently. When I touched the far wall, gasping but triumphant, Kathy’s stern face broke into a rare smile. “Well done,” she whispered. “I knew you could do it.” My heart swelled with gratitude and pride. Not only had I conquered my fear of water, but I had also gained a friend in Kathy. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。作者一直怕水，学校要求通过游泳测试让作者发愁，父母给作者报了游泳班。作者笨拙且常遭同学鄙视，一次鼓起勇气向游泳高手Kathy求助，不知她是否会答应。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“令我惊讶的是，她沉默了几分钟后点了点头。”可知，第一段可以描写Kathy作为“非官方教练”的严格指导方式，作者在训练中的困难（呛水、腿软）以及在她的鼓励下从恐惧到坚定的心理变化。 ②由第二段句首内容“终于到了游泳测试日。”可知，第二段可以描写游泳测试当天的场景（泳池环境、Kathy 的状态），作者上场前的恐惧复发，Kathy的话语带来的激励，作者按照她指导的节奏完成测试的过程，以及测试成功后Kathy的微笑和作者的成就感，最终升华主题：克服恐惧的同时收获珍贵友谊。 2.续写线索：意外获得Kathy帮助 ——Kathy严格指导游泳技巧 ——作者在训练中克服困难、坚定信念 —— 游泳测试当天心生恐惧 —— 受Kathy话语激励完成测试 —— 成功征服水恐惧、收获友谊 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①帮助：help/assist/give sb. a hand ②示范：demonstrate/show ③进入：enter/go into/step into 情绪类 ①感激：gratitude/thankfulness/appreciation ②恐惧：fear/terror 【点睛】【高分句型1】No sneers when I choked, just a firm “Again.” (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Not only had I conquered my fear of water, but I had also gained a friend in Kathy. (运用了部分倒装句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的。有关内容。Have you been shopping today, David? Yes, mom, I got a new poster for my bedroom. The photo was taken by the famous mountain climbers jack smith. It's my favourite ite poster. I'm really glad I got IT at last. Jenny, you look much thinner than before. Have you been on a diet? No, I had a car accident last month and spent two weeks in the hospital. I lost some heroes as a result. Tom, we should ask mary to make her bed. You know, kids can boost their brain power by doing regular household tasks. They should begin to develop these skills in . early childhood. okay? Doing more jobs around the house may help them succeed at school. I really love the smell here, and there's so much bread . to choose from. Your right? We can also buy some cake here. Yes, let's see around and then pick some. Have you already sent out the invitations for . the dinner party? yes. Can we plan the menu now? OK. After we decide on the menu, we can talk about how to arrange the tables. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mark, i'm looking for a summer camp for an do you have any good ones to recommend? Yes, you can give Polly adventures a try. Campers are able to pick from over seventy trilling activities, plus also pick a speciality like motorsports, dance. comedy and others. That sounds great. Do they accept children . so little? Hm, they accept children aged from eight to sixteen. How old is an good SHE? Just hantee primary school this autumn. So this camp suits her fine. Mark, i'm looking for a summer camp for an do you have any good ones to recommend? Yes, you can give Polly adventures a try. Campers are able to pick from over seventy trilling activities, plus also pick a speciality like motorsports, dance. comedy and others. That sounds great. Do they accept children . so little? Hm, they accept children aged from eight to sixteen. How old is an . good SHE just hantee primary school this autumn. So this camp suits her fine. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Oh, why do you come home so late? It's eleven. P. M. Leo and Susan have fAllen asleep. Sorry, today is Sammy's birthday. You know, he is one of the oldest residents in our care home. It's her one hundred and fifth birthday today. one hundred and five years old. Yes. I asked her several months ago what he would like to do for her birthday. SHE said. SHE would love to see square dancing at her birthday party. What did you do? Then we prepared a beautiful pink dress for her. At night, square dancers performed routines to entertain the birthday lady, but when SHE received over one thousand two hundred birthday cards sent by male to her, he was moved to tears. Oh, why do you come home so late? It's eleven. P. M. Leo and Susan have fAllen asleep. Sorry, today is sam y's birthday. You know, he is one of the oldest residents in our care home. It's her one hundred and fifth birthday today. one hundred and five years old. Yes, I asked her several months ago what he would like to do for her birthday. SHE said. SHE would love to see square dancing at her birthday party. What did you do? Then we prepared a beautiful pink dress for her at night, square dancers performed routines to entertain the birthday lady. But when SHE received over one thousand two hundred birthday cards sent by male to her, SHE was moved to tears. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Henry, I want to find some part time work. Do you know any place that is looking for part time workers? Yeah. the teen magazine is looking for a part time editor. Can you tell me something about this magazine? sure. This magazine mainly publishes writings of college and high school writers from around the world. It's topics cover student life, culture, shock, relationships and lifestyle. Sounds . interesting. I'd like to give you a try. It's a great chance for me to meet other, other like minded writers. Do you know how I can contact them? You can ask mike. He told me about the position yesterday. You can also search on the internet. Oh, I prefer to ask mike. I'll dropping on him on my way back home. Henry, I want to find some part time work. Do you know any place that is looking for part time workers? Yeah, the teen magazine is looking for a part time editor. Can you tell me something about this magazine? sure. This magazine mainly publishes writings of college and high school writers from around the world. It's topics cover student life, culture, shock, relationships and lifestyle. Sounds interesting. I'd like to give IT a try. It's a great chance for me to meet other like minded writers. Do you know how I can contact them? You can ask mike. He told me about the position yesterday. You can also search on the internet. Oh, I prefer to ask mike. I'll dropping on him on my way back home. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, sue, we've got to find a science experiment to do with a group of eight year old children at shenhua primary school. The professor asked us to complete by . the end of the week. Okay, where we supposed to get the ideas HMM. I've managed to get a science book from . the library. Well done. What I ideas have you got. the first experiment is called make your own ship. You only need twenty balloons and a table. You don't need any special engines. Some kids ride on IT and some kids push IT around the room. But don't you think . it's a bit risky to get a group of eight year olds pushing each other in a classroom? I don't like that at all. Okay, the next one is make a color wheel. You just need some cardboard and draw a circle on IT, divided into six equal parts and color each one in a different color, then turn the wheel around fast enough. You can see White appears. Sounds interesting. He teaches them about how White light . is made up. Okay, that's IT. How about you take some photos and I write up the results when we . go about the experiment? No problem. Hi, sue. We've got to find a science experiment to do with a group of eight year old children at shenhua primary school. The professor asked us to completed by the end of the week. Okay, where we supposed to get . the ideas? HMM? I've managed to get a science book from the library. Well done. What ideas have you got? The first . experiment is called make your own ship. You only need twenty balloons and a table. You don't need any special engines. Some kids ride on IT and some kids pushed around the room. But don't you think it's a bit risky to get a group of eight year olds pushing each other in a classroom? I don't like that at all. Okay, the next one is make a color wheel. You just need some cardboard and draw a circle on IT, divided into six equal parts and color each one in a different color, then turn the wheel around fast enough. You can see Whites appears. Sounds interesting. IT teaches them about how White light is made up. Okay, that's IT. How about you take some photos and I write up the results when we go about the experiment? No problem. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good afternoon, everyone. I'm your old friend Henry Brown. It's nature time again. In today's program. I'd like to tell you about a rescued Young dolphin. The dolphin was just five days old when he was found far from water on the muddy ground in a nature reserve. SHE became stuck there. A man who was watching birds spotted the baby dolphins surrounded by cattle in mud through his telescope. He immediately called the nature reserve that helped the little dolphin to safety. Once SHE was rescued, SHE was sent straight to the hospital where animal doctors took care of her. The baby dolphin couldn't breathe Normally, so the animal doctors had to deal with that first. Now she's doing well and gaining weight. But SHE isn't ready to be returned to the sea yet. SHE needs to wait between thirty and forty kilograms. SHE also needs to be able to feed in the water by herself before SHE can be set free. He is not known exactly how he got so far from the sea. Luckily he is getting Better. Doctors named her lucky. Well, thanks for listening to our program. See you next week. Good afternoon, everyone. I'm your old friend Henry Brown. It's nature time again in today's program. I'd like to tell you about a rescued Young dolphin. The dolphin was just five days old when he was found far from water on the muddy ground in a nature reserve. SHE became stuck there. A man who was watching birds spotted the baby dolphins surrounded by cattles in mud through his telescope. He immediately called the nature reserve that helped the little dolphin to safety. Once SHE was rescued, SHE was sent straight to the hospital where animal doctors take care of her. The baby dolphin couldn't breathe Normally, so the animal doctors had to deal with that first. Now she's doing well and getting weight. But SHE isn't ready to be returned to the sea yet. He needs to way between thirty and forty kilograms. SHE also needs to be able to feed in the water by herself before he can be set free. He is not known exactly how he got so far from the sea. Luckily, she's getting Better. Doctors named her lucky. Well, thanks for listening to our program. See you next week. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题。答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。