第1部分 专题12 特殊句式 模拟考场+突破高考（Word练习）-【艺术生百日冲刺】2026高考英语艺术生基础生文化课成功方案

1．(2025·延边检测)So small ________ that they admit little light into the room. A．the windows are B．are the windows C．the window is D．is the window 【解析】　B　 “so...that...”句型中的so位于句首时，后面的句子需要用部分倒装结构；又由题干中的they可判断主语应该为复数形式，故选B。 2．(2025·江西一模)In the dark corner of the room，up ________ and caught the mouse. A．the cat jumped B．was the cat jumping C．was jumping the cat D．jumped the cat 【解析】　D　表示方位的副词位于句首，且主语是名词时，句子要用完全倒装结构，且由句意可知用一般过去时。 3．(2025·天津二模)No sooner ________ down on bed ________ the telephone rang. A．had he lain；than B．had he lied；when C．did he lie；than D．had he lain；before 【解析】　A　句意为：“他一躺在床上，电话就响了。”固定句型“no sooner...than...”表示“一……就……”，no sooner后的句子用部分倒装，且用过去完成时，故选A。 4．(2025·开封联考)Not until ________ the Internet ________ that the Chinese sailors were rescued by the European Union Task Force. A．did I surf；did I know B．did I surf；I knew C．I surfed；did I know D．I surfed；I had known 【解析】　C　not until 引导的时间状语从句位于句首时，主句用部分倒装；I surfed the Internet是从句，不用倒装。 5．(2025·安徽联考)—Was it in April，1970 ________ China succeeded ________ sending its first satellite into space? —Yes，that's right. A．when；in B．that；on C．which；on D．that；in 【解析】　D　分析句子结构可知，本句是强调句，因此第一空用 that；succeed in doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“成功做某事”。 6．(2025·聊城模拟)________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research. A．So curious the couple were B．Such curious the couple were C．So curious were the couple D．Such curious were the couple 【解析】　C　当“so/ such...that...”结构中的 so/ such 连同它所直接修饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调时，主句要用倒装形式，that后面的状语从句不用倒装。such修饰名词，so修饰形容词或副词。curious是形容词，故用 so 修饰。 1．________，I think，and the problems could be settled. A．If you double your efforts　 B．So long as you keep up your spirits C．Making greater efforts　 D．A bit more efforts 【解析】　D　考查祈使句或者名词短语与and结合在一起起到if从句的功能的用法。句意： 我想，再努力一点，问题可能就能解决。I think为插入语，and后面是一个完整的句子，所以空上应该是祈使句或者名词短语。故选D。 2．I have already forgotten ________ you bought the computer. A．that it was when B．that was it when C．when was it that D．when it was that 【解析】　D　考查特殊疑问句的强调句型。特殊疑问句的强调句型结构是疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that＋who＋其他？由此可排除A项和B项；同时，由于此处的特殊疑问句作forgotten的宾语从句，所以应用陈述句语序，故答案选D。 3．________ a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work. A．It existed　　　　B．There existed C．They had D．There had 【解析】　B　考查倒装句。句意：关于这个工作的必要性，学生中存有一定的疑问。在here，there引出的倒装句中，当主语是普通名词时用完全倒装。 4．________ that they can't be shown in the maps. A．So small those ponds and streams are B．So small are those ponds and streams C．So those ponds and streams are small D．So are those ponds and streams small 【解析】　B　考查倒装句。句意：这些池塘和溪流如此的小以致在地图上无法显示出来。“So＋形容词＋名词＋...that，如此……以致…… ”结构中so/such 修饰的成分位于句首时，句子用部分倒装，即：So＋形容词＋助动词/系动词/情态动词＋主语＋其他。故选B。 5．— ________ made her ashamed of herself? — ________ the lowest mark in her class. A．What；Because she got　 B．Was it what；Getting C．What was it that；She got　 D．What was it that；Getting 【解析】　D　考查it的强调句。It 的强调句的特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that＋其他。答语是对强调部分(what)的回答，所以留下的部分必须能作主语。故选D。 6．(2013·江苏高考)Generally，students' inner motivation with high expectations from others ________ essential to their development. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【解析】　A　考查主谓一致和动词时态。主语为motivation，故谓语为单数；根据语境及generally可知，描述的为一般情况，故使用一般现在时态，故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $