精品解析：山东省德州市宁津县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期中九年级教学质量检测 英语试题 1、本试题共150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2、答卷前务必将姓名、班级写在答题纸上。所有试题的答案都写在答题纸上，考试结束，试题和答题纸一并收回。 一、听力部分（共25小题，计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） I. 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good luck. B. Congratulations! C. Enjoy yourself. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nice idea. B. It doesn’t matter. C. This way, please. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds boring. B. Well, I like both. C. Best wishes. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a nice day. B. Thank you. C. That’s no excuse. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What a pity! B. Well done. C. I promise. II. （3分） 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ III. 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A popular singer. B. A famous scientist. C. A popular writer. 8. When will the movie begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:20. B. At 7:40. C. At 8:00. 9. Who is an inventor? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Alice. B. Karl. C. Edison. 10. Where does the dialogue probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 11. Which book does Ann like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monkey King. B. Robinson Crusoe. C. The Emperor’s New Clothes. Ⅳ. 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。（4分） 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a shop. B. In a travel agency (代理商). C. At the seaside. 13. What does the man plan to do? A. Go traveling. B. Buy a ticket. C. Buy new sunglasses. 14. What will the man learn? A. Learn to swim. B. Learn to surf. C. Surf the Internet. 15. Why is May the best time to visit Hawaii? A. It’s the cheapest then. B. The weather is pleasant. C. It is the most beautiful then. Ⅳ. 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。（3分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Peter ____17____ Lisa ____18____ Alice A. likes going traveling and wants to find some ways to save money. B. wants to find an online website to buy kinds of things she likes. C. will go to travel abroad and hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. Ⅵ. 听力填表。（10分） 听短文，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Learn to Make a Bookmark (书签) Things Prepared All of you have prepared some colored ____19____ and card paper right for the bookmark What to Do First, we are going to pick up some leaves that have ____20____ off trees. Then you will choose the leaves you need. After that, try to stick (粘) them ____21____ on the paper. In the end, you can write some beautiful ____22____ on your bookmark. A Tip In order to make your bookmark more beautiful, I ____23____ that you should work in groups. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Three top books for children Where the World Turns Wild Writer: Nicola Penfold (UK) Recommended (推荐) reason: This is a story about adventures. You will think about how to protect the natural world around us after reading it. Within the city walls, people live with no nature around them. Although many people are satisfied with living this way, Juniper and Bear have always dreamed of finding their mother by escaping into the wild. So they set out on their journey. They soon meet both the beauty and the cruelty of nature, finding friends and enemies along the way... The Strangeworlds Travel Agency Writer: L D. Lapinski (UK) Recommended reason: This is a magical novel for 9+ readers. The book will take you to new worlds. One day, 12-year-old Flick Hudson gets into a new shop by chance. She discovers a fantastic secret: there are hundreds of hidden and magical worlds. All you have to do is to pay a visit to the shop and jump into the right suitcase. Together with the owner of the shop. Flick starts a magical journey through unknown worlds… Cloudburst Writer: Wilbur Smith (South Africa), Chris Wakling (UK) Recommended reason: It’s an exciting adventure for readers aged 10+. Jack Courtney, 14, lived in the UK. This summer, Jack’s parents are going to Africa for an animal meeting, and they invited Jack, Amelia and Xander to join them. Things get worse when Jack’s parents go missing in the rainforest. Now, the three teenagers must find out what’s happened and save Jack’s parents. However, it’s not going to be a simple task… 24. What can we infer about Juniper and Bear from their running into the wild? A. They are tired of living with their family in the city. B. They care about finding their mother. C. They have never seen the beauty of nature before. D. They want to prove to others that nature is not dangerous. 25. What should Flick do if she wants to visit the other worlds? A. She needs to buy a special suitcase. B. She has to enter the correct suitcase in the shop. C. She must share her own secret with the shop owner. D. She has to find a hidden door in the shop before using the suitcase. 26. Why are Jack Courtney’s parents in Africa? A. To go on a trip with him. B. To save their child. C To meet their old friends. D. To take part in a meeting. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can learn how to find beauty and friends in Nicola’s book. B. The writer of The Strangeworlds Travel Agency is from Africa. C. Flick Hudson is two years younger than Jack Courtney. D. Cloudburst is written for children under ten years old. 28. What’s the common feature of the three books? A. The characters are trying to find their missing family members. B. The stories happen in both the real world and magical worlds. C. The characters start their journeys because of a specific goal. D. The writers of the three books are all from the UK. B Donglan Bronze Drum Museum is China’s first private bronze drum museum. It is in Donglan, Guangxi province and its owner is Chen Yaoling. Chen was a traditional Chinese medicine doctor and treated local farmers himself. One day in 1974, he treated a woman. The woman’s family offered him the gift of a cow to show thanks, but Chen refused, saying it was too expensive. Finally, the family gave him an old bronze drum. That was to be the first piece in Chen’s bronze drum collection. Since then, he has collected over 100 bronze drums. Now, Chen has the largest collection of bronze drums belonging to the Zhuang people on his own. The history of bronze drums in Guangxi dates back 2,000 years. At present, there are a little more than 2,000 bronze drums of the Zhuang people in museums around the world, but Donglan has the largest collection. The bronze drum has been handed down from generation (代) to generation, but few people know its history. Chen has tried to let more people know the stories of each bronze drum he collected. Ten years ago, he borrowed about 5 million yuan to build a museum to popularize the Zhuang people’s cultural treasure. The museum now shows over 100 bronze drums in different halls according to what people used them for in the past. Unlike other museums, visitors to Chen’s museum can have a zero-distance contact with the bronze drums. It will arouse their interest and encourage more people to protect the drums. 29. What’s the second paragraph about? A How Chen built the Bronze Drum Museum. B. How Chen got his first old bronze drum. C. How Chen collected over 100 bronze drums. D. How Chen became a Chinese medicine doctor. 30. What can we know about bronze drums from the passage? A. The oldest bronze drum is in Chen’s museum. B. Over 2,000 bronze drums of the Zhuang people are in Donglan. C. Donglan people want to know the history of bronze drums well. D. Chen personally has the most bronze drums of the Zhuang people. 31. Chen put the bronze drums in different halls according to their ________. A. uses B. sizes C. prices D. colors 32. It’s impossible for visitors to see the sign “________” in the museum. A. B. C. D. 33. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The History of Bronze Drums B. Bronze Drum Activities in Donglan C. A Man and His Bronze Drum Museum D. Zero-distance Contact with Bronze Drums C ①Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into an argument (争吵)? Have your once warm conversations become cold? Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. ②Teenagers’ physical changes may cause such family problems. You may feel worried that you are developing at a different speed to your friends, shooting up in height, or getting left far behind. You might worry about your changing voice and weight problems. When it all gets too much, your parents are often the first you want to get angry with. ③It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental (精神的) needs too. You hate to depend on your parents, but have a continued need for their love and support. You feel ready to make decisions on your own. Unluckily, your parents do not always agree, and that makes you feel unhappy. On the other hand, when you are trying to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient—sometimes they forget that growing up is a hard time. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult. All of this can cause a breakdown in your relationship. ④________ The key to keeping the peace is regular (有规律的) and honest communication. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain. Explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and make them free from worries. Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control. ⑤Just remember that it is common to fight with stress and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this stormy time will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for your future. 34. The writer asked two questions in paragraph 1 to ________. A. introduce a subject B. give examples C. solve a problem D. tell stories 35. What does “that” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Parents’ love. B. Parents’ dislike. C. Parents’ disagreement. D. Parents’ support. 36. Which of the following can be the best to fill in ________ in paragraph 4? A. So it’s difficult to get along well with your parents. B. However, you can take action to improve the situation. C. But how could this happen? D. But when can this come to an end? 37. Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③/④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④/⑤ 38. The purpose of the passage is mainly ________. A. to encourage teenagers to get through a difficult time. B. to describe family problems between teenagers and parents. C. to introduce some ways to solve the family problems. D. to explain possible reasons for a difficult time. D There’s no cape for a superhero in real life, but everyone can be “an ‘everyday hero’” who solves small problems around them. Picture this: Students pass their schoolwork through different hands, from their group leader to the class representative (课代表), and finally to the teacher. It might not sound too difficult, but sometimes it can go wrong and take a lot of time. To deal with this problem, Zhang Xirui from Shenzhen Gezhi Academy in Guangdong came up with a useful tool—a smart homework collection robot. This won him first prize in the 20th Guangdong Provincial Children’s Invention Awards. The robot uses radio frequency identification (RFID, 射频识别) technology—a reader and a special tag (标签) that can share information without touching each other. This way, it can help find and know what it is looking for. Each student’s notebook has a special RFID tag with their name and the subject. Students only need to place their notebooks on the robot, and the machine “sees” the notebook, reads its tag and takes it out of the name list. “Teachers can check who hasn’t turned in homework by connecting their phones with the robot through WiFi,” the 13-year-old explained to Shenzhen Satellite TV. The robot is the second-generation model made by Zhang. Now, he’s planning to develop a third-generation and hopes to use ultra-high-frequency (超高频) radio technology to read lots of RFID tags from far away. That means if you stick a special tag on your notebook, the robot can read the information from a thick stack (堆) of notebooks at once. Zhang believes this is the key to how artificial intelligence (人工智能) can make life easier for us. Zhang dreams of becoming a scientist when he grows up. “I have tried making model airplanes and other scientific and creative projects. Inventing has brought me joy and happiness,” he said. 39. Why did Zhang Xirui invent the smart homework collection robot? A. To help students pass their schoolwork through different hands easily. B. To deal with the problem that students often forget to hand in their homework. C. To make the life of students and teachers easier and more convenient. D. To encourage students to do more scientific and creative projects. 40. What is the function (作用) of the RFID technology in the robot? A. It can help find and know what it is looking for. B. It can read the tag on each student’s notebook easily. C. It can send information to the teacher’s phone through WiFi. D. It can help the teacher check who hasn’t turned in homework. 41. What does Zhang Xirui think is the key to AI? A. The use of RFID technology in daily life. B. The development of more scientific and creative projects. C. The application (应用) of ultra-high-frequency radio technology in robots. D. The ability to bring joy and happiness to people’s lives through invention and creation. 42. What is Zhang Xirui planning to do next? A. Develop a third-generation robot. B. Use ultra-high-frequency radio technology to read lots of RFID tags around us. C. Stick a special tag on his notebook. D. Use artificial intelligence to make life not easier for us. 43. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Zhang Xirui designed a smart homework collection robot. B. The robot uses radio frequency identification technology. C. The robot can read the information from a thick stack of notebooks at once. D. Zhang Xirui dreams of becoming a scientist when he grows up. 三、短文还原（共10分，每题2分） 阅读短文，从所给的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 You like to travel on holidays. But in popular places of interest, there are always millions of noisy tourists. It makes you refuse to go out again. ____44____ Greenland is one such place! It only receives about 100,000 tourists a year! ____45____ The island is almost four times larger than France. Ice covers about 80% of Greenland, but the area without ice is still larger than all of Japan. Greenland is developing two international airports to make it easier to travel there. ____46____ The temperature there in winter is usually around-18℃! You may feel very cold. However, there are still many wonderful things to experience. Dog sledding (狗拉雪橇) is an important part of Greenlandic culture. There aren’t many roads. But there are about 15,000 dogs ready to pull you across the ice on a sled. Try it and you can experience the local people’s special way of getting around. ____47____ Greenland is one of the best places to see the northern lights. You can see them on clear nights from September to April. ____48____ From May to July, the sun never goes down. It’s a good idea to spend your holiday in Greenland because it’s never crowded—there are only about 56,000 people there. A. Greenland is the largest island in the world. B. You must feel excited to see the beautiful lights. C. But you should probably avoid visiting it in winter. D. It’s also a great way to learn about the local people. E. In this situation, you can try going somewhere quieter. F. In summer, however, you can’t see the northern lights. 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1. 5分，计30分） A 阅读短文，从每个方框中的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变 化，填入空白处。 than final and they song special if activity about one through Many families in the United States celebrate National Grandparents Day on the ____49____ Sunday of September after Labor Day. This day honors grandparents. National Grandparents Day is not a public holiday. It fell on Sunday, September 5 in 2021 and U.S. businesses had more regular Sunday hours this day ____50____ public holidays. Many people honor their grandparents through some ____51____ such as gift-giving, card-giving, and on this day children invite their grandparents to school for a day where they are offered ____52____ lessons. Many school students take part in story-telling activities that are ____53____ their grandparents. About four million greeting cards are sent within the United States each year on National Grandparents Day. This day is also a chance for people to express ____54____ love to their grandparents ____55____ kind actions such as making a phone call or inviting their grandparents for dinner. The founder of the holiday is Marian McQuade. In 1970, she began to work for this holiday. She worked with the old people for many years, ____56____ she wanted them to have their own holiday. After three years’ hard work and with many people’s help, in 1978, National Grandparents Day was ____57____ signed into law by President Jimmy Carter. The official ____58____ of National Grandparents Day is A Song for Grandma and Grandpa by Johnny Prill. The official flower for the day is the forget-me-not flower. B fight say describe love have play fill do dream come win Zheng Qinwen a 21-year-old Chinese girl who is talented in ____59____ tennis, won the first gold medal in the women’s singles tennis in Paris Olympic on August 3rd. This is the first time that Chinese team has won the Olympic gold medal in women’s singles tennis, and the second one in tennis after Li Ting and Sun Tiantian ____60____ the women’s doubles title at the 2004 Athens Olympic games. “Nothing ____61____ my feeling now, it is unreal. I ____62____ the idea of winning the gold medal for China for a long time. Finally, I made it.” Zheng ____63____ excitedly after the last competition. She thinks national honor surpasses individual (国家荣誉高于个人荣誉), and she ____64____ her country so much, playing for China has given her energy as well as power. Although she was very tired after three hours competition, she always said proudly, “I ____65____ until the last moment because I am not only playing for myself, but also for my country. I’m so tired but I’d like to fight for another three hours for my country.” Zheng’s journey to victory ____66____ with challenges but she faced these difficulties bravely and made all her efforts ____67____ it better. In the end, she made the history. The whole world remembered her name. She also encouraged young people ____68____ bravely to achieve a goal. “Be sure to enjoy the process because all the failure are for the moment of success. You will find that all the efforts in the past are worth it and life is meaningful.” 五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，回答下面的问题。 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Born in 1977 in a family of engineers, Xie Xiaohui went to university in 1995. After graduation, he joined the army and was sent to Yong’an Fire Station in Sanming City, Fujian. He went on thousands of rescue (营救)tasks and saved hundreds of people from fires with his team. Whenever the alarm bell went off, he was always the first to get out, jump onto the fire-fighting truck, and rush to the fire. On July 26, 2004, the fire station suddenly sounded an alarm bell at 10:15. A fire broke out in a factory. During this rescue, Xie Xiaohui got 75 percent burns all over his body. The local hospital did its best to save Xie’ life. To avoid infection (感染), some good skin (皮肤) was needed to put onto his body. There was not much good skin on his body, so the doctors had to “rob Peter to pay Paul”. After going through hundreds of operations in the following three years, he joined a cycling club in order to get well from the operations. Later, he set up a cycling team to spread fire safety knowledge by cycling around. His team trained nearly 5,500 people within three years as they tried to raise fire safety awareness (意识) among people. Xie said he didn’t want to be treated differently as a hero, calling saving life the duty of a firefighter, and he could do more meaningful things. 69. What job did Xie Xiaohui do after graduation? __________________________________________________ 70. What happened to him during the factory rescue task? __________________________________________________ 71. What do the underlined words “rob Peter to pay Paul” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? __________________________________________________ 72. What do you think of Xie Xiaohui? __________________________________________________ 73. How can you spread fire safety knowledge as a student besides setting up a cycling team? __________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 74. 同学们，我们曾学过愚公移山的故事，在生活中难免遇到困难（如学习困难、人际问题等），勇敢面对困难是最好的选择。请以“How to Face Trouble in Life”为题写一篇英语短文，分享你的经历与感悟。 提示： 1. What trouble did you meet? 2. How did you deal with it? 3. What did you learn from this experience? 要求： 1. 词数80~100词； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名； How to Face Trouble in Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期中九年级教学质量检测 英语试题 1、本试题共150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2、答卷前务必将姓名、班级写在答题纸上。所有试题的答案都写在答题纸上，考试结束，试题和答题纸一并收回。 一、听力部分（共25小题，计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） I. 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good luck. B. Congratulations! C. Enjoy yourself. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I have passed the final exam. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nice idea. B. It doesn’t matter. C. This way, please. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Let’s spend this weekend in the countryside. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds boring. B. Well, I like both. C. Best wishes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Which do you like, traditional country music or rock music? 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a nice day. B. Thank you. C. That’s no excuse. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】You have done a good job and we are so proud of you. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What a pity! B. Well done. C. I promise. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We can’t camp at the foot of the mountain because of the rain. II. （3分） 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应图片。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A 【解析】 【原文】1. Mike is going to be a football player when he grows up. 2. I can learn English by reading aloud every day. 3. Look! They are boating on the lake. III. 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A popular singer. B. A famous scientist. C. A popular writer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: What are you reading? B: I’m reading a novel by Mo Yan. He’s really a popular writer. Q: What are they talking about? 8. When will the movie begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:20. B. At 7:40. C. At 8:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hurry up, John. The movie will begin soon. B: Don’t worry. The movie will begin at twenty to eight. Q: When will the movie begin? 9. Who is an inventor? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Alice. B. Karl. C. Edison. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Alice. What are you reading? B: Hello, Carl. I’m reading about Edison in this magazine. He’s a famous inventor. Q: Who is an inventor? 10. Where does the dialogue probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】A: Do you have a book about the Lion King? B: Yes ,of course. It’s six dollars. Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place? 11. Which book does Ann like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monkey King. B. Robinson Crusoe. C. The Emperor’s New Clothes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Bill. What’s your favorite book? B: I like reading the story of Monkey King. What about you, Ann? A: The Emperor’s New Clothes is my favorite. It’s full of fun. Q: Which book does Ann like best? Ⅳ. 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。（4分） 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a shop. B. In a travel agency (代理商). C. At the seaside. 13. What does the man plan to do? A. Go traveling. B. Buy a ticket. C. Buy new sunglasses. 14. What will the man learn? A. Learn to swim. B. Learn to surf. C. Surf the Internet. 15. Why is May the best time to visit Hawaii? A. It’s the cheapest then. B. The weather is pleasant. C. It is the most beautiful then. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jane, I’m ready. B: That’s great. What are you ready for? A: I am ready for my trip to Hawaii. See, I bought new sunglasses. I am so excited. When I am in Hawaii, I am going to walk on the beach. Maybe I will lie on the sand. I’m also going to swim in the sea. And I’m going to surf too. B: That sounds great. But do you know how to surf? A: No. But I want to learn. B: When would you like to go to Hawaii? A: I don’t know. When is the best time? B: I can usually find good deals on flights and hotels in May. The weather is very nice in May. Also, fewer tourists go to Hawaii in May, so it’s not crowded. A: Great. I will go for my trip in May. Ⅳ. 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。（3分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Peter ____17____ Lisa ____18____ Alice A. likes going traveling and wants to find some ways to save money. B. wants to find an online website to buy kinds of things she likes. C. will go to travel abroad and hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【原文】1. Peter is going to travel abroad by air during this summer vacation. He hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. 2. Lisa likes to go shopping. She always feels tired after shopping around. She wants to find a website on which she can buy kinds of things she likes. 3. Alice likes travelling, but she doesn’t have enough money. If there is one way the traveler can save money, it would be fine for her. Ⅵ. 听力填表。（10分） 听短文，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Learn to Make a Bookmark (书签) Things Prepared All of you have prepared some colored ____19____ and card paper right for the bookmark. What to Do First, we are going to pick up some leaves that have ____20____ off trees. Then you will choose the leaves you need. After that, try to stick (粘) them ____21____ on the paper. In the end, you can write some beautiful ____22____ on your bookmark. A Tip In order to make your bookmark more beautiful, I ____23____ that you should work in groups. 【答案】19. pencils 20. fallen 21. carefully 22. sentences 23. suggest 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, today we learn to make a bookmark with leaves in the art class. Now listen to me carefully. Please make sure you understand what you are going to do. All of you have prepared some colored pencils and card paper right for the bookmark. Now let’s see what to do. First, we are going to pick up some leaves that have fallen off trees. Then, you will choose the leaves you need. After that, try to stick them carefully on the paper. In the end, you can write some beautiful sentences on your bookmark. Here is a small tip in order to make your bookmark more beautiful. I suggest that you should work in groups. That’s it. It’s time for us to collect leaves. Please put on your jackets and let’s go outside. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Three top books for children Where the World Turns Wild Writer: Nicola Penfold (UK) Recommended (推荐) reason: This is a story about adventures. You will think about how to protect the natural world around us after reading it. Within the city walls, people live with no nature around them. Although many people are satisfied with living this way, Juniper and Bear have always dreamed of finding their mother by escaping into the wild. So they set out on their journey. They soon meet both the beauty and the cruelty of nature, finding friends and enemies along the way... The Strangeworlds Travel Agency Writer: L. D. Lapinski (UK) Recommended reason: This is a magical novel for 9+ readers. The book will take you to new worlds. One day, 12-year-old Flick Hudson gets into a new shop by chance. She discovers a fantastic secret: there are hundreds of hidden and magical worlds. All you have to do is to pay a visit to the shop and jump into the right suitcase. Together with the owner of the shop. Flick starts a magical journey through unknown worlds… Cloudburst Writer: Wilbur Smith (South Africa), Chris Wakling (UK) Recommended reason: It’s an exciting adventure for readers aged 10+. Jack Courtney, 14, lived in the UK. This summer, Jack’s parents are going to Africa for an animal meeting, and they invited Jack, Amelia and Xander to join them. Things get worse when Jack’s parents go missing in the rainforest. Now, the three teenagers must find out what’s happened and save Jack’s parents. However, it’s not going to be a simple task… 24. What can we infer about Juniper and Bear from their running into the wild? A. They are tired of living with their family in the city. B. They care about finding their mother. C. They have never seen the beauty of nature before. D. They want to prove to others that nature is not dangerous. 25. What should Flick do if she wants to visit the other worlds? A. She needs to buy a special suitcase. B. She has to enter the correct suitcase in the shop. C. She must share her own secret with the shop owner. D. She has to find a hidden door in the shop before using the suitcase. 26. Why are Jack Courtney’s parents in Africa? A. To go on a trip with him. B. To save their child. C. To meet their old friends. D. To take part in a meeting. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can learn how to find beauty and friends in Nicola’s book. B. The writer of The Strangeworlds Travel Agency is from Africa. C. Flick Hudson is two years younger than Jack Courtney. D. Cloudburst is written for children under ten years old. 28. What’s the common feature of the three books? A. The characters are trying to find their missing family members. B. The stories happen in both the real world and magical worlds. C. The characters start their journeys because of a specific goal. D. The writers of the three books are all from the UK. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《Where the World Turns Wild》、《The Strangeworlds Travel Agency》和《Cloudburst》的作者、剧情梗概及推荐理由。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Juniper and Bear have always dreamed of finding their mother by escaping into the wild.”可知，Juniper和Bear逃到野外是因为他们一直梦想着找到他们的母亲。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All you have to do is to pay a visit to the shop and jump into the right suitcase.”可知，Flick如果想去其他世界，只需要进入正确的皮箱即可。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack’s parents are going to Africa for an animal meeting”可知，Jack的父母去非洲的目的是参加一个关于动物的会议。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“12-year-old Flick Hudson”和“Jack Courtney, 14”可知，Jack是14岁，Flick是12岁，Flick比Jack小两岁。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Juniper and Bear have always dreamed of finding their mother...So they set out on their journey.”和“Flick starts a magical journey through unknown worlds...”以及“the three teenagers must find out what’s happened and save Jack’s parents.”可知，三本书的主角们分别为了寻找母亲、探索未知世界以及救援父母而踏上旅途，他们都是因为特定的目标或原因开启了旅程。故选C。 B Donglan Bronze Drum Museum is China’s first private bronze drum museum. It is in Donglan, Guangxi province and its owner is Chen Yaoling. Chen was a traditional Chinese medicine doctor and treated local farmers himself. One day in 1974, he treated a woman. The woman’s family offered him the gift of a cow to show thanks, but Chen refused, saying it was too expensive. Finally, the family gave him an old bronze drum. That was to be the first piece in Chen’s bronze drum collection. Since then, he has collected over 100 bronze drums. Now, Chen has the largest collection of bronze drums belonging to the Zhuang people on his own. The history of bronze drums in Guangxi dates back 2,000 years. At present, there are a little more than 2,000 bronze drums of the Zhuang people in museums around the world, but Donglan has the largest collection. The bronze drum has been handed down from generation (代) to generation, but few people know its history. Chen has tried to let more people know the stories of each bronze drum he collected. Ten years ago, he borrowed about 5 million yuan to build a museum to popularize the Zhuang people’s cultural treasure. The museum now shows over 100 bronze drums in different halls according to what people used them for in the past. Unlike other museums, visitors to Chen’s museum can have a zero-distance contact with the bronze drums. It will arouse their interest and encourage more people to protect the drums. 29. What’s the second paragraph about? A. How Chen built the Bronze Drum Museum. B. How Chen got his first old bronze drum. C. How Chen collected over 100 bronze drums. D. How Chen became a Chinese medicine doctor. 30. What can we know about bronze drums from the passage? A. The oldest bronze drum is in Chen’s museum. B. Over 2,000 bronze drums of the Zhuang people are in Donglan. C. Donglan people want to know the history of bronze drums well. D. Chen personally has the most bronze drums of the Zhuang people. 31. Chen put the bronze drums in different halls according to their ________. A. uses B. sizes C. prices D. colors 32. It’s impossible for visitors to see the sign “________” in the museum. A. B. C. D. 33. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The History of Bronze Drums B. Bronze Drum Activities in Donglan C. A Man and His Bronze Drum Museum D. Zero-distance Contact with Bronze Drums 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. A 32. A 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国首家私人铜鼓博物馆——东兰铜鼓博物馆及其主人陈耀灵的故事。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段可知，本段围绕1974年陈耀灵为一位妇女治病，拒绝牛的谢礼后收下铜鼓，而这正是他收藏的第一件铜鼓的经历展开。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, Chen has the largest collection of bronze drums belonging to the Zhuang people on his own.”可知，现在，陈耀灵自己收藏了数量最为庞大的壮族铜鼓。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The museum now shows over 100 bronze drums in different halls according to what people used them for in the past.”可知，博物馆现在在不同的厅展出了超过100件铜鼓，是根据在过去人们如何使用它们来分类的。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Unlike other museums, visitors to Chen’s museum can have a zero-distance contact with the bronze drums.”可知，陈耀灵的博物馆，允许游客与铜鼓零距离接触，因此不可能看到“禁止触摸”标志。故选A。 【33题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章可知，文章主要介绍了陈耀灵以及他的博物馆，因此标题因为A Man and His Bronze Drum Museum。故选C。 C ①Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into an argument (争吵)? Have your once warm conversations become cold? Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. ②Teenagers’ physical changes may cause such family problems. You may feel worried that you are developing at a different speed to your friends, shooting up in height, or getting left far behind. You might worry about your changing voice and weight problems. When it all gets too much, your parents are often the first you want to get angry with. ③It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental (精神的) needs too. You hate to depend on your parents, but have a continued need for their love and support. You feel ready to make decisions on your own. Unluckily, your parents do not always agree, and that makes you feel unhappy. On the other hand, when you are trying to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient—sometimes they forget that growing up is a hard time. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult. All of this can cause a breakdown in your relationship. ④________ The key to keeping the peace is regular (有规律的) and honest communication. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain. Explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and make them free from worries. Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control. ⑤Just remember that it is common to fight with stress and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this stormy time will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for your future. 34. The writer asked two questions in paragraph 1 to ________. A. introduce a subject B. give examples C. solve a problem D. tell stories 35. What does “that” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Parents’ love. B. Parents’ dislike. C. Parents’ disagreement. D. Parents’ support. 36. Which of the following can be the best to fill in ________ in paragraph 4? A. So it’s difficult to get along well with your parents. B. However, you can take action to improve the situation. C. But how could this happen? D. But when can this come to an end? 37. Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③/④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④/⑤ 38. The purpose of the passage is mainly ________. A. to encourage teenagers to get through a difficult time. B. to describe family problems between teenagers and parents. C. to introduce some ways to solve the family problems. D. to explain possible reasons for a difficult time. 【答案】34. A 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了青少年与父母之间产生矛盾的原因，重点介绍了解决这些矛盾的具体方法，旨在帮助青少年改善亲子关系，顺利度过成长的烦恼期。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into an argument (争吵)? Have your once warm conversations become cold? Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.”可知，作者通过这两个问题引出了文章即将讨论的主题——青少年与父母之间的矛盾。故选A。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Unluckily, your parents do not always agree...makes you feel unhappy.”可知，父母并不总是同意你的决定。指代词“that”指代前文提到的这种“父母不同意”的情况，正是这种情况让你感到不开心。故选C。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“All of this can cause a breakdown in your relationship.”可知，前文描述了消极后果；根据“The key to keeping the peace is regular (有规律的) and honest communication...take a minute to calm down...Explain your actions...”可知，后文转而讨论具体的解决办法。因此，空处需要一个转折句来引出下文的行动建议。选项B“然而，你可以采取行动来改善这种情况。”作为承上启下的过渡句，引出了后文具体的建议措施，符合逻辑。故选B。 【37题详解】 篇章结构题。 通读全文可知：第①段引出话题；第②、③段分析矛盾产生的生理和心理原因；第④段详细提出解决矛盾的具体方法；第⑤段总结全文并给予情感上的鼓励。因此，文章结构应为①/②③/④/⑤。故选C。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。 根据最后一段“The good news is that this stormy time will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for your future.”及全文可知，这些充满希望和鼓励的话语表明，作者的意图不仅仅是说明问题，更是为了帮助青少年建立信心，积极应对这一成长阶段。因此，A选项最全面、最准确地概括了文章的深层目的。故选A。 D There’s no cape for a superhero in real life, but everyone can be “an ‘everyday hero’” who solves small problems around them. Picture this: Students pass their schoolwork through different hands, from their group leader to the class representative (课代表), and finally to the teacher. It might not sound too difficult, but sometimes it can go wrong and take a lot of time. To deal with this problem, Zhang Xirui from Shenzhen Gezhi Academy in Guangdong came up with a useful tool—a smart homework collection robot. This won him first prize in the 20th Guangdong Provincial Children’s Invention Awards. The robot uses radio frequency identification (RFID, 射频识别) technology—a reader and a special tag (标签) that can share information without touching each other. This way, it can help find and know what it is looking for. Each student’s notebook has a special RFID tag with their name and the subject. Students only need to place their notebooks on the robot, and the machine “sees” the notebook, reads its tag and takes it out of the name list. “Teachers can check who hasn’t turned in homework by connecting their phones with the robot through WiFi,” the 13-year-old explained to Shenzhen Satellite TV. The robot is the second-generation model made by Zhang. Now, he’s planning to develop a third-generation and hopes to use ultra-high-frequency (超高频) radio technology to read lots of RFID tags from far away. That means if you stick a special tag on your notebook, the robot can read the information from a thick stack (堆) of notebooks at once. Zhang believes this is the key to how artificial intelligence (人工智能) can make life easier for us. Zhang dreams of becoming a scientist when he grows up. “I have tried making model airplanes and other scientific and creative projects. Inventing has brought me joy and happiness,” he said. 39. Why did Zhang Xirui invent the smart homework collection robot? A. To help students pass their schoolwork through different hands easily. B. To deal with the problem that students often forget to hand in their homework. C. To make the life of students and teachers easier and more convenient. D To encourage students to do more scientific and creative projects. 40. What is the function (作用) of the RFID technology in the robot? A. It can help find and know what it is looking for. B. It can read the tag on each student’s notebook easily. C. It can send information to the teacher’s phone through WiFi. D. It can help the teacher check who hasn’t turned in homework. 41. What does Zhang Xirui think is the key to AI? A. The use of RFID technology in daily life. B. The development of more scientific and creative projects. C. The application (应用) of ultra-high-frequency radio technology in robots. D. The ability to bring joy and happiness to people’s lives through invention and creation. 42. What is Zhang Xirui planning to do next? A. Develop a third-generation robot. B. Use ultra-high-frequency radio technology to read lots of RFID tags around us. C. Stick a special tag on his notebook. D. Use artificial intelligence to make life not easier for us. 43. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Zhang Xirui designed a smart homework collection robot. B. The robot uses radio frequency identification technology. C. The robot can read the information from a thick stack of notebooks at once. D. Zhang Xirui dreams of becoming a scientist when he grows up. 【答案】39. C 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自深圳格致中学的学生张奚瑞发明的一款智能作业收集机器人，阐述了其发明背景、工作原理（RFID技术）、未来升级计划以及张奚瑞的科学梦想。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“can go wrong and take a lot of time”以及“To deal with this problem, Zhang Xirui...came up with a useful tool—a smart homework collection robot.”可知，张奚瑞发明机器人的目的是解决“作业传递过程容易出错、耗时”这一问题，从而让老师和学生的生活更轻松便利。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“The robot uses radio frequency identification (RFID, 射频识别) technology...This way, it can help find and know what it is looking for.”可知，文中明确指出RFID技术的作用是帮助机器人发现并识别它正在寻找的目标。故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“he’s planning to develop a third-generation and hopes to use ultra-high-frequency (超高频) radio technology...Zhang believes this is the key to how artificial intelligence (人工智能) can make life easier for us.”可知，张奚瑞认为超高频无线电技术在机器人上的应用是人工智能让生活更轻松的关键。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“Now, he’s planning to develop a third-generation...”可知，张奚瑞接下来的具体计划是开发第三代机器人。故选A。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。 通读全文可知，文章始终围绕张奚瑞和他发明的“智能收作业机器人”这一核心话题展开，分别描述了发明原因、功能原理及未来展望。A选项“张奚瑞发明智能收作业机器人。”准确概括了文章的主要内容。故选A。 三、短文还原（共10分，每题2分） 阅读短文，从所给的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 You like to travel on holidays. But in popular places of interest, there are always millions of noisy tourists. It makes you refuse to go out again. ____44____ Greenland is one such place! It only receives about 100,000 tourists a year! ____45____ The island is almost four times larger than France. Ice covers about 80% of Greenland, but the area without ice is still larger than all of Japan. Greenland is developing two international airports to make it easier to travel there. ____46____ The temperature there in winter is usually around-18℃! You may feel very cold. However, there are still many wonderful things to experience. Dog sledding (狗拉雪橇) is an important part of Greenlandic culture. There aren’t many roads. But there are about 15,000 dogs ready to pull you across the ice on a sled. Try it and you can experience the local people’s special way of getting around. ____47____ Greenland is one of the best places to see the northern lights. You can see them on clear nights from September to April. ____48____ From May to July, the sun never goes down. It’s a good idea to spend your holiday in Greenland because it’s never crowded—there are only about 56,000 people there. A. Greenland is the largest island in the world. B. You must feel excited to see the beautiful lights. C. But you should probably avoid visiting it in winter. D. It’s also a great way to learn about the local people. E. In this situation, you can try going somewhere quieter. F. In summer, however, you can’t see the northern lights. 【答案】44. E 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了格陵兰岛作为一个安静、游客较少的旅游目的地，尽管冬季气温严寒，但游客可以在这里体验独特的狗拉雪橇和观赏北极光等活动，是一个度过假期的不错选择。 【44题详解】 根据上文“there are always millions of noisy tourists. It makes you refuse to go out again.”可知，吵闹的地方让人不想出去，因此此处应推荐去较安静的地方，选项E“在这种情况下，你可以去一个更安静的地方。”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 通读第二段可知，此段介绍格陵兰岛的地理概况，选项A“格陵兰岛是世界上最大的岛屿。”符合语境。故选A。 【46题详解】 根据下文“The temperature there in winter is usually around -18℃!”可知，格陵兰岛冬天极寒，因此应该不推荐在冬天的时候去那里，选项C“但你应该避免在冬天去那里。”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据上文“Try it and you can experience the local people’s special way of getting around.”可知，体验当地人的生活方式，就能更加了解当地人，选项D“这也是了解当地人的好方法。”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据下文“From May to July, the sun never goes down.”可知，夏天的时候太阳永不下山，这样就看不见北极光，选项F“然而，在夏天，你看不到北极光。”符合语境。故选F。 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1. 5分，计30分） A 阅读短文，从每个方框中的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变 化，填入空白处。 than final and they song special if activity about one through Many families in the United States celebrate National Grandparents Day on the ____49____ Sunday of September after Labor Day. This day honors grandparents. National Grandparents Day is not a public holiday. It fell on Sunday, September 5 in 2021 and U.S. businesses had more regular Sunday hours this day ____50____ public holidays. Many people honor their grandparents through some ____51____ such as gift-giving, card-giving, and on this day children invite their grandparents to school for a day where they are offered ____52____ lessons. Many school students take part in story-telling activities that are ____53____ their grandparents. About four million greeting cards are sent within the United States each year on National Grandparents Day. This day is also a chance for people to express ____54____ love to their grandparents ____55____ kind actions such as making a phone call or inviting their grandparents for dinner. The founder of the holiday is Marian McQuade. In 1970, she began to work for this holiday. She worked with the old people for many years, ____56____ she wanted them to have their own holiday. After three years’ hard work and with many people’s help, in 1978, National Grandparents Day was ____57____ signed into law by President Jimmy Carter. The official ____58____ of National Grandparents Day is A Song for Grandma and Grandpa by Johnny Prill. The official flower for the day is the forget-me-not flower. 【答案】49. first 50. than 51. activities 52. special 53. about 54. their 55. through 56. and 57. finally 58. song 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国的祖父母节的庆祝时间、庆祝方式、历史由来以及官方歌曲和花朵等相关信息。 【49题详解】 句意：美国的许多家庭在劳动节后的九月的第一个星期日庆祝祖父母节。根据“the...Sunday of September”可知，此处需填入序数词，表示“第几个星期日”。结合上下文及备选词，first“第一”符合语境，表示“九月的第一个星期日”。故填first。 【50题详解】 句意：2021 年它是在 9 月 5 日周日，美国商家这一天的营业时间比公共假日更接近常规周日时长。根据“U.S. businesses had more regular Sunday hours this day...public holidays”可知，此处是比较结构more...than...，表示“比...更...”。故填than。 【51题详解】 句意：许多人通过一些活动来向祖父母表示敬意，例如赠送礼物、赠送卡片，在这一天孩子们还会邀请祖父母到学校参加特殊课程。根据“through some...”可知，此处需填入名词复数形式，表示“一些活动”。activity“活动”的复数形式activities符合语境。故填activities。 【52题详解】 句意：许多人通过一些活动来向祖父母表示敬意，例如赠送礼物、赠送卡片，在这一天孩子们还会邀请祖父母到学校参加特殊课程。根据“offered...lessons”可知，此处需填入形容词修饰lessons，表示“特殊的课程”。special“特殊的”符合语境。故填special。 【53题详解】 句意：许多学校学生参加关于他们祖父母的讲故事活动。根据“story-telling activities that are...their grandparents”可知，此处表示活动内容是关于祖父母的。about“关于”符合语境。故填about。 【54题详解】 句意：这一天也是人们通过打电话、邀请祖父母共进晚餐等善意举动，向祖父母表达他们的爱的机会。根据“express...love to their grandparents”可知，此处需填入形容词性物主代词修饰love。they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合语境。故填their。 【55题详解】 句意：这一天也是人们通过打电话、邀请祖父母共进晚餐等善意举动，向祖父母表达他们的爱的机会。根据“...kind actions such as making a phone call”可知，此处表示通过某种方式。through“通过”符合语境。故填through。 【56题详解】 句意：她与老人一起工作多年，并且希望他们能拥有自己的节日。根据“She worked with the old people for many years, ...she wanted them to have their own holiday.”可知，前后两句是顺承关系。and“并且”符合语境。故填and。 【57题详解】 句意：经过三年的努力和许多人的帮助，在1978年，祖父母节最终由吉米·卡特总统签署成为法律。根据“was...signed into law”可知，此处需填入副词修饰动词signed，表示“最终被签署”。final的副词形式finally“最终”符合语境。故填finally。 【58题详解】 句意：祖父母节的官方歌曲是约翰尼·普里尔的《献给祖父母的歌》。根据“The official...of National Grandparents Day is A Song for Grandma and Grandpa”可知，此处应填名词，表示“官方歌曲”。song“歌曲”符合语境。故填song。 B fight say describe love have play fill do dream come win Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old Chinese girl who is talented in ____59____ tennis, won the first gold medal in the women’s singles tennis in Paris Olympic on August 3rd. This is the first time that Chinese team has won the Olympic gold medal in women’s singles tennis, and the second one in tennis after Li Ting and Sun Tiantian ____60____ the women’s doubles title at the 2004 Athens Olympic games. “Nothing ____61____ my feeling now, it is unreal. I ____62____ the idea of winning the gold medal for China for a long time. Finally, I made it.” Zheng ____63____ excitedly after the last competition. She thinks national honor surpasses individual (国家荣誉高于个人荣誉), and she ____64____ her country so much, playing for China has given her energy as well as power. Although she was very tired after three hours competition, she always said proudly, “I ____65____ until the last moment because I am not only playing for myself, but also for my country. I’m so tired but I’d like to fight for another three hours for my country.” Zheng’s journey to victory ____66____ with challenges but she faced these difficulties bravely and made all her efforts ____67____ it better. In the end, she made the history. The whole world remembered her name. She also encouraged young people ____68____ bravely to achieve a goal. “Be sure to enjoy the process because all the failure are for the moment of success. You will find that all the efforts in the past are worth it and life is meaningful.” 【答案】59. playing 60. won 61. can describe 62. have had 63. said 64. loves 65. will fight##am going to fight 66. was filled 67. to do 68. to dream 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了21岁中国网球选手郑钦文在巴黎奥运会获得女单金牌的事迹及她的感言。 【59题详解】 句意：21岁的中国女孩郑钦文擅长打网球，她在8月3日的巴黎奥运会女子单打网球项目中赢得了首枚金牌。根据“tennis”可知此处是打网球，用动词play，be talented in doing sth.“在做某事方面有天赋”，固定搭配。故填playing。 【60题详解】 句意：这是中国队首次在奥运会女子单打网球项目中获得金牌，也是继李婷和孙甜甜在2004年雅典奥运会赢得女子双打冠军后，中国在网球项目上的第二枚奥运金牌。根据“the women’s doubles title”可知此处是赢得，且事件发生在2004年，用过去式。故填won。 【61题详解】 句意：现在没有什么能描述我的感受，这太不真实了。根据“ Nothing ... my feeling now”可知没有什么能描述我的感受，describe“描述”，前加can表示“能够”。故填can describe。 【62题详解】 句意：我一直有为中国赢得金牌的想法。根据“the idea of winning the gold medal”可知此处是 “有为中国赢得金牌的想法”，用have表示“有”，结合“for a long time”用现在完成时。故填have had。 【63题详解】 句意：郑在最后一场比赛后兴奋地说道。根据前文的引语，可知此处是说，且动作发生在过去，用过去式。故填said。 【64题详解】 句意：她非常热爱自己的国家，为中国参赛给了她能量和力量。根据“her country so much”可知此处是热爱，主语是“she”，用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。故填 loves。 【65题详解】 句意：我会战斗到最后一刻，因为我不仅是为自己而战，也是为我的国家而战。根据 “until the last moment”，可知此处是战斗，用动词fight，此处是直接引语，表示将会战斗到最后一刻，用一般将来时will do或be going to do，主语“I”后be动词用am。故填will fight/am going to fight。 【66题详解】 句意：郑的夺冠之路充满了挑战，但她勇敢地面对这些困难，并全力以赴做得更好。根据“with challenges”可知此处是充满，be filled with“充满……”，固定搭配，且动作发生在过去，用过去式。故填was filled。 【67题详解】 句意：郑的夺冠之路充满了挑战，但她勇敢地面对这些困难，并全力以赴做得更好。根据“it better”可知此处是做，make efforts to do“竭尽全力做某事”，固定搭配。故填to do。 【68题详解】 句意：她还鼓励年轻人勇敢地梦想，实现目标。根据“bravely to achieve a goal”可知此处是勇敢地做梦，此处用dream，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人去做某事”，固定搭配。故填to dream。 五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，回答下面的问题。 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Born in 1977 in a family of engineers, Xie Xiaohui went to university in 1995. After graduation, he joined the army and was sent to Yong’an Fire Station in Sanming City, Fujian. He went on thousands of rescue (营救)tasks and saved hundreds of people from fires with his team. Whenever the alarm bell went off, he was always the first to get out, jump onto the fire-fighting truck, and rush to the fire. On July 26, 2004, the fire station suddenly sounded an alarm bell at 10:15. A fire broke out in a factory. During this rescue, Xie Xiaohui got 75 percent burns all over his body. The local hospital did its best to save Xie’ life. To avoid infection (感染), some good skin (皮肤) was needed to put onto his body. There was not much good skin on his body, so the doctors had to “rob Peter to pay Paul”. After going through hundreds of operations in the following three years, he joined a cycling club in order to get well from the operations. Later, he set up a cycling team to spread fire safety knowledge by cycling around. His team trained nearly 5,500 people within three years as they tried to raise fire safety awareness (意识) among people. Xie said he didn’t want to be treated differently as a hero, calling saving life the duty of a firefighter, and he could do more meaningful things. 69. What job did Xie Xiaohui do after graduation? __________________________________________________ 70. What happened to him during the factory rescue task? __________________________________________________ 71. What do the underlined words “rob Peter to pay Paul” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? __________________________________________________ 72. What do you think of Xie Xiaohui? __________________________________________________ 73. How can you spread fire safety knowledge as a student besides setting up a cycling team? __________________________________________________ 【答案】69. He joined the army and worked as a firefighter at Yong’an Fire Station in Sanming City, Fujian. 70. He got 75 percent burns all over his body during the rescue. 71. 拆东墙补西墙。 72. He is brave responsible, strong-willed and selfless. He was always the first to rush to fires when the alarm went off; he regarded saving lives as a firefighter’s duty; he persisted through hundreds of operations and later devoted himself to spreading fire safety knowledge. 73. As a student, I can spread fire safety knowledge in many ways. For example, I can organize a fire safety theme class meeting, make and post fire safety posters in the school, create handwritten newspapers about fire escape skills, or invite firefighters to give lectures at school. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了消防员谢晓辉的人生经历与奉献事迹。 【69题详解】 根据“After graduation, he joined the army and was sent to Yong’an Fire Station in Sanming City, Fujian.”可知，谢晓辉毕业后参军并被派往消防站，核心职业为消防员。故填He joined the army and worked as a firefighter at Yong’an Fire Station in Sanming City, Fujian. 【70题详解】 根据“A fire broke out in a factory. During this rescue, Xie Xiaohui got 75 percent burns all over his body.”可知，救援期间，谢晓辉全身75%的皮肤被烧伤。故填He got 75 percent burns all over his body during the rescue. 【71题详解】 根据“To avoid infection, some good skin was needed to put onto his body. There was not much good skin on his body, so the doctors had to ‘rob Peter to pay Paul’.”可知，为避免感染，需要从他身上取一些健康的皮肤移植到受损部位，可他身上可用的健康皮肤所剩无几，因此医生不得不采取“拆东墙补西墙”的办法，rob Peter to pay Paul字面意思为“抢彼得来偿还保罗”，对应中文为拆东墙补西墙。故填：拆东墙补西墙。 【72题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容，合理作答即可。故填He is brave, responsible, strong-willed and selfless. He was always the first to rush to fires when the alarm went off; he regarded saving lives as a firefighter’s duty; he persisted through hundreds of operations and later devoted himself to spreading fire safety knowledge. 【73题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际，合理作答即可。故填As a student, I can spread fire safety knowledge in many ways. For example, I can organize a fire safety theme class meeting, make and post fire safety posters in the school, create handwritten newspapers about fire escape skills, or invite firefighters to give lectures at school. 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 74. 同学们，我们曾学过愚公移山的故事，在生活中难免遇到困难（如学习困难、人际问题等），勇敢面对困难是最好的选择。请以“How to Face Trouble in Life”为题写一篇英语短文，分享你的经历与感悟。 提示： 1. What trouble did you meet? 2. How did you deal with it? 3. What did you learn from this experience? 要求： 1. 词数80~100词； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名； How to Face Trouble in Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to Face Trouble in Life Life is like a journey, and we often meet troubles. I once had trouble learning English. I was afraid to speak in class because I thought my pronunciation was poor. I felt really shy and upset at that time. However, I decided to face it bravely. I asked my English teacher for help and she encouraged me a lot. I also kept practicing speaking English aloud every morning. Finally, I made great progress. From this experience, I learned that difficulties are not terrible. As long as we don’t give up and believe in ourselves, we can solve them. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：讲述过去的经历使用“一般过去时”，总结感悟使用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，并具体描述自己曾经遇到的困难； 第二步：详细叙述解决困难的过程和采取的行动； 第三步：总结全文，阐述结果并升华主题，表达从经历中获得的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①afraid害怕的 ②decide to do sth决定做某事 ③encourage鼓励 ④make progress取得进步 ⑤as long as只要 [高分句型] ①I was afraid to speak in class because I thought my pronunciation was poor. (because引导原因状语从句) ②As long as we don’t give up, we can solve them. (as long as引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年第一学期期中九年级教学质量检测英语听力部分。一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, I have passed the final exam. One, I have passed the final exam. Two, let's spend this weekend in the countryside. Two, let's spend this weekend in the countryside. Three, which do you like traditional country music or rock music? Three, which do you like traditional country music or rock music? For you have done a good job, and we are so proud . of you. You have done a good job and we're so proud of you. Five, we can't compact the foot of the mountain because of the rain. Five, we can't compact the foot of the mountain because of the rain. 2、录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Six, mike is going to be a football player when he grows up. Six, mike is going to be a football player when he grows up. Seven, I can learn english by reading a lot everyday. Seven, I can learn english by reading aloud every day. Eight, look, they are boating on the lake. Eight, look, they are burden on the. 3、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Nine, what are . you reading? I'm reading you now by no. He is really a popular writer. Question, what are they talking about? Nine. what are you reading? I'm . reading the novel by moyen. He is really a popular writer. Question, what are they talking about? Then . hurry up, john, the movie will begin soon. Don't worry, the movie will begin at twenty to eight . question, when will the movie begin? Ten. hurry up, john, the movie will begin soon. Don't worry, the movie will begin at twenty to eight . question. When will the movie begin? Eleven, hi Alice, what are you . reading? Hello, cow. I'm reading about Edison in this magazine. He is a famous inventor. Question, who is an invention? Eleven, hi Alice, what are you . reading? Hello, cow. I'm reading about Edison in this magazine. He is a famous inventor. Question, who is an invention? Twelve, do you have a book about the lion king? Yes, of course. It's six dollars. Question, where does the dialogue probably take place? Twelve. do you have a book about the lion king? Yes, of course. It's six dollars. Question, where does the dialogue probably take place? Thirteen. hi bill, what's your favorite book? I like reading the story of monkey king. What about you? The is . new clothes is my favorite. It's full of fun. Question, which food doesn't like best? Thirteen. hi bill, what's your favorite book? I like reading the story of monkey king. What about you? And the amp's new clothes is my favorite, is full of fun question, which bit doesn't like best. 4、录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Jane, i'm ready. That's . great. What are you . ready for? I'm ready for my trip to hawaii. See, I bought new sunglasses. I'm so excited when I am in hawaii. I'm going to walk on the beach. Maybe I will lie on the sand. I'm also going to swim in the sea, and i'm trying to safe too. That sounds great, but do you know . how to serve? No, but I want to learn. when would you like to go to hawaii? I don't know when is the best time. I can usually find good deals on flights and hotels in may. The weather is very nice in may. Also, fewer tourists go to hawaii in may. so it's not crowded. great. I will go for my trip in may. Jane, i'm ready. That's great. What are you ready for? I'm ready for my trip to hawaii. See, I bought new sunglasses. I'm so excited when I am in hawaii. I'm going to walk on the beach. Maybe I will lie on the sand. I'm also going to swim in the sea, and i'm willing to safe too. That sounds great, but do you know . how to serve? No, but I want to learn. when would you like to . go to hawaii? I, I don't know. When is the best time. I can usually find good deals on flights and hotels in may. The weather is very nice in may. Also, fewer tourists go to hawaii. I in may, so it's not crowded. great. I will go for my trip in may. 5、录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。Eighteen, Peter is going to travel abroad by ad. During this summer of vacation, he hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. Eighteen, Peter is going to travel a book by a during this summer of, he hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. Nineteen, lisa likes to go shopping. SHE always feels tired after shopping around. SHE wants to find a website on which he can buy kinds of things he likes. Nineteen, listen, likes to go shopping. SHE always feels tired of the shopping around. SHE wants to find the website on which he can buy kinds of things SHE likes. Twenty, Alice likes traveling, but he doesn't have enough money. If there is one way the traveler can save money, IT would be fine for her. Twenty, I was like travelling, but he doesn't have enough money. If there is one way to travel, I can save money. IT would be fine for her. 6、听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面。的表格。Boys and girls, today we'll learn to make a book mark with leaves in the art class. Now listen to me carefully. Please make sure you understand what you are going to do. All of you have prepared some coloured pencils and card paper right for the bookmark. Now lets see what to do. First, we are going to pick up some leaves that have full enough trees. Then you will choose the leaves you need. After that, try to stick them carefully on the paper. In the end, you can write some beautiful sentences on your bookmark. Here is a small tip. In order to make your book mark more beautiful, I suggest that you should work in groups. That's IT. It's time for us to collect leaves. Please put on your jackets and let's go outside. Boys and girls, today we learn to make a bookmark with leaves in the art. Now listen to me carefully. Please make sure you understand what you are going to do. All of you have prepared some college pences and card paper right for the bookmark. none. Let's see what to do. First, we are going to pick up some leaves that have fall enough trees. Then you will choose the leaves you need. After that, try to stick them carefully on the paper. In the end, you can write some beautiful sentences on your bookmark. Here is a small tip. In order to make your bookmark more beautiful, I suggest that you should work in groups. That's IT. It's time for us to collect leaves. Please put on your jackets and let's go outside. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续做其他试题。