内容正文:
译林版(2024)七年级英语上册
Unit 8 Let's celebrate! Grammar
Unit 8Let's celebrate!
Presentation
What are the people in different countries doing to celebrate New Year in each picture?
I live near a park. Look!Some people are doing morning exercise now. They look lively.
live + ly = lively 以ly结尾的特殊形容词
lovely, lonely, friendly
We are enjoying spring roll at the moment.
Presentation
What are the students doing in the picture?
They are having a New Year's gala.
Daniel is playing the violin.
Sandy is playing the piano.
They are having a New Year's gala.
Daniel is playing the violin.
Sandy is playing the piano.
Present continuous tense
Tonight, my family are watching the beautiful lantern on the Lantern Festival.
现在进行时
1. 定义: 正在进行的动作
2. 句型结构:is/am/are + v. ing
3. 时间标志词:at the moment, now, look, listen, be quiet, it’s 3 o’clock in the morning, 询问某 人在哪where is sb.?
现在进行时
句型结构:be动词和行为动词原本互不干扰,但是一旦结合,be动词本身就要变的情况下不会一变再变,所以行为动词要变成ing形式,表示正在进行时。
New Year's Day is coming. Our school is having a show to celebrate the festival. Look at me, the girl in the middle! We are dancing. The boy behind us is Daniel. He is playing the violin. The girl over there is Sandy. She is playing the piano with another girl. They are playing lively music for the dance.
Presentation
Let’s learn.现在进行时的定义
现在进行时:表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
基本结构: “be+动词的现在分词”,其中be有人称和数的变化,意思为正在..
We are dancing.
He is playing the violin.
They are playing lively music for the dance.
现在进行时的构成
Presentation
be动词用法口诀:
我(I)用am.
你(you)用are
is连着他(he),她(she),它(it)
单数is,复数are
主语+be(is/am/are)+现在分词
现在进行时的句型:
Presentation
We make positive and negative sentences using the present continuous tense like this:
现在进行时的句型:
Presentation
We ask and answer questions using the present continuous tense like this:
We use the present continuous tense to talk about things that are ____________ (happening now, in the past).
3
Presentation
happening now
Presentation
V-ing的变化规则:
+ ing
walk
walking
talk
talking
play
playing
Presentation
V-ing的变化规则:
ride
riding
write
writing
make
making
take
taking
e+ ing
3
Presentation
Let’s learn.现在进行时的定义
现在进行时:表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
基本结构: “be+动词的现在分词”,其中be有人称和数的变化,意思为正在..
We are dancing.
He is playing the violin.
They are playing lively music for the dance.
现在进行时的构成
3
Presentation
be动词用法口诀:
我(I)用am.
你(you)用are
is连着他(he),她(she),它(it)
单数is,复数are
主语+be(is/am/are)+现在分词
Exercise
一、选择题:
1. The word "wait" has the sound ___ in it.
A) /w/ B) /v/
2. When you make the /v/ sound, you push your top teeth against your lower lip and ___ air out of your mouth.
A) blow B) suck
3. In the sentence "I am playing football," the verb phrase is "___."
A) am playing B) playing football
A
A
A
Presentation
V-ing的变化规则:
double the consonant + ing
run
running
sit
sitting
shop
shopping
swim
swimming
put
putting
现在进行时的句型:
3
Presentation
We make positive and negative sentences using the present continuous tense like this:
选择题:
1. Which festival is mentioned in the text?
A) Christmas B) New Year's Day
C) Halloween D) Valentine's Day
2. What is the present continuous tense used for?
A) Talking about things that happen regularly
B) Describing actions that are happening now or in the past
C) Making general statements
D) Asking questions about habits
3. Who is asking Annie about her favorite festival?
A) Millie B) Wendy
C) Simon D) Daniel
B
B
C
现在进行时的句型:
3
Presentation
We ask and answer questions using the present continuous tense like this:
3
Presentation
V-ing的变化规则:
+ ing
walk
walking
talk
talking
play
playing
判断题:
1. The /w/ and /v/ sounds are pronounced differently. (T/F)
2. Both /w/ and /v/ sounds require pushing your lips forward when speaking. (T/F)
3. The present continuous tense is formed by using "am/is/are" + verb-ing. (T/F)
4. The boy behind us is playing the piano at the New Year's Gala. (T/F)
T
T
F
F
Sort the verbs in Unit 8 into the correct forms of present continuous tense.
Required(必做)
Optional(选做)
Finish the exercise on your book.
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