Unit 7 Be wise with money Grammar课件 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语上册

译林版（2024）七年级英语上册 Unit 7 Be wise with money Grammar Grammar Unit 7 Be wise with money Using some/any If you go to the supermarket, what will you buy? 3 2025/12/10 Read and answer Q: Does Simon want to buy any drinks? Why? Yes, because they don’t have any drinks. 3 Presentation Mum: Let’s go to the supermarket. We need some meat, ... and also some fruit and vegetables. Simon: OK, Mum. Please buy some bananas. They’re my favourite. Mum: OK. Do we need any other things? Simon: We don’t have any drinks. Can we buy some, Mum? Mum: Sure. (1) Simon’s mum needs to buy some meat, fruit and vegetables. (2) Does Simon want to buy any drinks? (3) They don’t have any drinks. Compare the following sentences and summarize what we use “some” or “any” to talk about. Exploring the rules Rule 1:我们可以用some和any这样不定数或不定量的词来修饰名词。 some和any表示“一些”，既可以修饰_________，又可以 修饰__________。 可数名词 不可数名词 Simon is talking to his mum before they go to the supermarket. Mum: Let’s go to the supermarket. We need some meat, ... and also some fruit and vegetables. Simon: OK, Mum. Please buy some bananas. They’re my favourite. Mum: OK. Do we need any other things? Simon: We don’t have any drinks. Can we buy some, Mum? Mum: Sure. Read and answer What does Simon’s mum need to buy at the supermarket? Does Simon want to buy any drinks? Why? We need some meat, ... and also some fruit and vegetables. Does Simon want to buy any drinks? We don’t have any drinks. Work out the rule What do we use “some” and “any” to talk about? We use some and any to talk about the amount of something. We often use __________ (some, any) with positive sentences. We often use __________ (some, any) with negative sentences and questions. Work out the rule! some any some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句或疑问句中。 some和any表示“一些”，可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词。 Mum: Let's go to the supermarket. We need some meat, ... and also some fruit and vegetables. Simon: OK, Mum. Please buy some bananas. They're my favourite. Mum: OK. Do we need any other things? Mum: Sure. Circle “some” and “any”, and then work out the rules. Read and circle Simon: We don't have any drinks. Can we buy some, Mum? 3 Presentation Can we buy some, Mum? We need some meat, ... and also some fruit and vegetables. Simon: OK, Mum. Please buy some bananas. They're my favourite. Mum: OK. Do we need any other things? Read and circle Simon: We don't have any drinks. 肯定句positive sentences 表示请求 否定句和疑问句negative sentences and questions. 3 Presentation Can we use “some” in questions? 在问句中，我们提出建议或请求时常用some，表示希望得到对方的肯定答复。 Can we use “any” in positive sentences? 在肯定句中，我们用any表示“任何”，后接可数名词单数或不可数名词。 You can choose any book you like. You can buy any food you want in the mall. Work out the rule We use some or any to talk about the amount of something. We often use __________ (some, any) with positive sentences. We often use __________ (some, any) with negative sentences and questions. some any 3 Presentation Rule 2: some 一般用于 ______ 句，any 用于_______句或 ______句。 Exploring the rules 肯定 疑问 否定 把下列句子变为否定句和疑问句。 They have some money. 他们有一些钱。 They don’t have any money. 他们没有任何钱。 Do they have any money? 他们有钱吗？ 否定句 疑问句 当含有some的肯定句变为否定句或疑问句时，通常要把其中的some改为any。 (1) Can I have some juice, please? (2) Would you like some drink? Rule 3: 在表示请求、建议或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，表示“一些”多用some。 Rule 4: any用在肯定句中时，强调“任何一个”。 You can get any of them. 你可以得到任何一个。 请给我一些果汁好吗？ 你想喝点饮料吗？ Exploring the rules (3) Why not / Why don’t you buy some milk? (4) What / How about buying some drinks? I can see you any time on Monday. 我可以在星期一任何时候看见你。 1．—Could you give me ________ juice? —Sorry, I don’t have ________. A．some; any B．some; some C．any; any D．any; some 2．________ there ________ books on the shelf? A．Are; some B．Is; some C．Have; any D．Are; any 3．—Can I have ________ cakes, please?       —Sorry, I don’t have ________ cakes in my fridge. A．some; any B．any; any C．any; some D．some; some 4．Would you like ________? A．some orange juices B．any oranges juices C．any orange juices D．some orange juice 5．—Do you need to buy vegetables? —Yes, I need ________. A．some B．any C．to buy D ．buy 6．—Do you have ________ friends at school? —Yes, I do. A．some B．any C．a D．an There be There is a watermelon on the table some milk and strawberries There is not an orange any bread There are some potatoes some strawberries and milk There are not any cakes any sweets There be句型 There is (not) 名词单数、不可数名词 There are (not) 名词复数 There be +主语+其他 Summary 一、将下列英文单词翻译成中文。 pocket _______________ pocket money _______________ notebook _____________ rest _______________________ strawberry ____________ bookshop __________________ eraser ________________ as _________________________ 5. present _______________ away _______________________ Fill in the blanks. 口袋 零花钱 笔记本 剩余部分 草莓 书店 橡皮 作为 礼物 去别处 17 Summary 二、用所给单词翻译句子 我把零花钱放在口袋里。（pocket money, pocket） ________________________________________________ 我在书店买了一本笔记本。（notebook, bookshop） ________________________________________________ 草莓是我最喜欢的水果。（strawberry） ________________________________________________ 她像她妈妈一样漂亮。（as） ________________________________________________ 他送了我一份礼物。（present） ________________________________________________ I have some pocket money left in my pocket. The notebook I bought in the bookshop is very beautiful. Strawberry is my favorite fruit. She is as beautiful as her mother. He gave me a present. 18 there be 句型 表示“某地有某物”, there be 句型常用how many 提问。 常用结构：There is/are, 本身已经是“有”的意思，不能再加have/has。 There have ... × part four 课程小结 $