内容正文:
英语
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2
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(上)Modules 1~4
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What/How about…?句型
Hello, what about you? 你好,你呢?(Module 1 P2)
What about…? =How about…? 意为“……怎么样?”, about为介词,后
面跟名词、代词或动名词。常见用法如下:
▶用于提出建议。
What/How about sth.?某事/物怎么样?
What/How about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?
肯定回答:Good idea./Sounds great./Sounds good./OK./All right.
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否定回答:Sorry, I.../Sorry, but.../I'm afraid.../I'd love to, but.../I'd
like to, but...
▶用于询问对方的情况或看法。如:
I like reading books. What about you? 我喜欢读书。你呢?
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1.A: Mike, what about collecting litter in the park this Sunday?
B: ___ We can ask more friends to do the voluntary work.
2.A: Will you join Steve to watch the film?
B: ___ If you don't, neither will I.
3.A: What about going to the library this afternoon?
B: ___ I have to look after my little sister at home.
B
C
D
A. It doesn't matter.
B. Good idea.
C. What about you?
D. I'm afraid not.
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family的用法
Is this your family?这是你的家庭吗?(Module 2 P9)
▶family意为“家庭;家人”。若被视为整体, 表示“一个家庭”时, 谓语
动词用单数形式;若强调个体成员, 表示“家人”时, 谓语动词用复数形式。
▶英语中用“the+姓氏+family”表示“……一家人”, 相当于“the+姓氏复
数”。如:the Smith family=the Smiths史密斯一家
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辨析family, house, home与room
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family room house
There are six people in my family. In order to live better, my father
bought a new 4. _______ last year. There are four 5. _______ in it. All
my 6. _______ love it a lot. If you are free, welcome to my house!
house
rooms
family
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room family home be house
7.We should go outside instead of watching TV at ______ on such a
sunny day.
8.All of Sara's family ____ friendly. They often help people in need.
9.Tony, your new _______ with a big yard is very beautiful and warm.
10.Mary and Jack are old enough to clean their _______ on their own.
11.My _______ and I are going to Guilin for a holiday next week!
home
are
house
rooms
family
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辨析in front of与in the front of
Who are the boy and the girl in front of Paul? 保罗前面的男孩和女孩
是谁?(Module 2 P9)
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in front意为“在前面”,后面不加宾语。如:
Don't drive too close to the car in front.不要紧贴前车行驶。
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in front in front of in the front of
12.Don't sit ___________ the screen for long. Stand up and take some
exercise.
13.Whenever I go travelling, I always sit _______________ the car so
that I can enjoy the beautiful scenery outside.
14.My grandfather walked slowly and I had to wait for him _________.
in front of
in the front of
in front
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询问职业的句型
What's your father's job? 你父亲的工作是什么?(Module 2 P11)
询问职业的特殊疑问词是what, 主要有三种形式:
What does/do sb. do?
What is/are sb.?
What is/are+名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+job?
其答语为:sb.+be动词+职业./sb. work(s) as+职业.#1.2
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询问对方将来想要从事什么职业时常用“What are you going to be in
the future/when you grow up?”或“What do you want to be in the future/
when you grow up?”。#2.1
A: Jack, what does your father do?
B: 15. ___ His students like him very much
because his classes are interesting.
A: Do you want to be a teacher like him
in the future?
B: 16. ___ I'm interested in science and I
dream of becoming a scientist when I grow up.
A: 17. ___
B: I'm going to study hard and go to a good
university in the future.
A
C
D
A.He is a physics teacher.
B.He is a scientist.
C.No, I don't.
D.How are you going to
do that?#7
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辨析too much, too many与much too
Too much chocolate isn't good for you. 吃太多巧克力对你不好。
(Module 4 P21)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
too much 意为“太多的”,中心词是much,后跟
不可数名词。 too much work太多的
工作
too many 意为“太多的”, 中心词是many,后跟
可数名词复数。 too many students太多
的学生
much too 意为“非常;太”,中心词是too,后跟
形容词或副词。 much too heavy太重
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too many much too too much sugar
18.This pair of shoes is __________ expensive. I can't afford it.
19.It has __________ rain in Chengdu these days, so we have to stay at
the hotel.
20.Some kinds of animals are in great danger because people cut down
__________ trees.
21.Don't drink something with too much _______ in it. It's bad for your
teeth.
much too
too much
too many
sugar
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be good短语[good(原级)→better(比较级)→best
(最高级)]
Too much chocolate isn't good for you. 吃太多巧克力对你不好。
(Module 4 P21)
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短语 含义及用法
be good for “对……有好处”,其反义短语为be bad for。
be good at “擅长……”, at 后接名词、代词或动名词,相当于do
well in。
be good with “善于应付……的;与……和睦相处”,后接人, 相当于
get on/along well with。
be good to “对……好”,后跟名词或代词,其同义短语为be kind/
friendly/nice to。
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for at to good do
22.Sometimes even though we are not good at _______ something, we
should have a try actively.
23.We should be good ___ animals. After all, they are our good friends.
24.It is good ____ our health to open the window often in order to let
fresh air in.
25.Gina is good ___ cooking and she likes cooking delicious food.
26.Jessica does well in all her subjects. She is one of the _____ students
in our class.
doing
to
for
at
best
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辨析buy, sell与sale
Remember to buy some fruit. 记得买一些水果。(Module 4 P25)
辨析 词性及含义 常用短语/搭配
buy 作动词, 意为
“买”。 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
buy sth. from sp. 从某处购买某物
sell 作动词, 意为
“卖”。 sell out卖光
sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人
sale 作名词, 意为
“卖, 销售”。 for sale待售
on sale降价出售
at a/one's great sale大甩卖
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buy sale sell
Our school life is very colorful. On November 11th or 12th, we
usually have a school trip. We often go to the museums. On the last day
of the month, our school has a charity 27. _____. We usually 28. ____
old things. We can also 29. _____ some at good prices. After the activity,
we can give the money to the schools in Liangshan, Sichuan. The kids
there are very poor, and they need our help.
sale
sell
buy
30.We had to choose another activity since the movie tickets were
_____(sell) out.
sold
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1.一般现在时(be)[讲解详见本书P63]
2.代词(I, he, she, my, his, her, you, your, it, our)[讲解详见本书P87]
3.指示代词(this, that, these, those)[讲解详见本书P92]
4.名词所有格('s)[讲解详见本书P79]
5.how many…[讲解详见本书P106]
6.there is/isn't, there are/aren't[讲解详见本书P110]
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7.方位介词(in, on, behind, next to, in front of, near)[讲解详见本书P101]
8.some与any[讲解详见本书P89]
9.不可数名词、名词单复数[讲解详见本书P77]
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