内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词汇分层练
八年级(上)Module 12
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1. ________(adj.)破碎的
2. ______(n.)玻璃
3. ______(n.)(pl.)楼梯
4. ____ (n.)救助;帮助 (v.)帮助;援助
★ _________ 急救
5. ________(adj.)医学的;医疗的
broken
glass
stairs
aid
first aid
medical
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6. _________(v.)想象;设想
★ __________________ 想象做某事
imagine
imagine doing sth.
7. ________(n.)底部;下端
★ ___________________ 在……的底部
bottom
at the bottom of…
8. _______(adj.)有毛病的;错误的 (adv.)不正确地;错误地
★ ______________________ ……怎么了?
wrong
What's wrong with…?
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9. ________(n.)问题;烦恼;困难 (v.)使忧虑;使烦恼;使苦恼;
(常用于客气的请求)劳驾;费神;麻烦
★ ______________ 处于困境中
________________ 遇上麻烦
trouble
(be)in trouble
get into trouble
10. ____(v.)举起;抬起;提起 (n.)电梯;搭便车
★ _______ 抬起;提起
lift
lift up
11. _________(adj.)有害的
★ ______________ 对……有害
harmful
be harmful to
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12. ______(v.)使落下;投下;使变弱,降低
(n.)滴;水珠
→ _________(过去式/过去分词)
→ __________(现在分词)
drop
dropped
dropping
13. _________(n.)训练;培训
training
14. ______(v.)盖;盖上;报道;包括;涉及
(n.)封面;盖子;罩
★ _____________________ 被……覆盖
cover
be covered with/by…
15. ____________(n.)地震
earthquake
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16. ______(v.)警告;告诫
★ ______________________ 提醒某人注意某事/
某物
_________________________ 警告某人(不要)做某事
___________________________ 告诫某人提防某物/告诫某人不要做某事
warn
warn sb. of/about sth.
warn sb. (not) to do sth.
warn sb. against (doing)sth.
17. _______(n.)内部;里面 (adv.)在里面;向室内 (prep.)在……里面 (adj.)
里面的;内部的
18. _______(prep.)在……正下方;在……下面
19. ________(n.)窗;窗户
inside
under
window
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20. ______(v.)保持;留在;使保持(某种状态);记录;存储(信息);养,饲
养
→ ______(过去式/过去分词)
★ _____________ 保持健康
________________ 远离……
___________________ 让(某人)一直做某事
________________________ 阻止某人做某事
keep
kept
keep healthy
keep away from
keep (sb.)doing sth.
keep sb. from doing sth.
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21. ______(adj.)不和……接触的;不挨……太近的;(天气)晴朗的;(物质)
透明的,清澈的
(v.)清除;清理;移走;(烟雾等)开始消失
→ _______(adv.)清晰地;清楚地
★ ________________ 不和……接触
clear
clearly
keep clear of…
22. ______ (adj.)镇静的;沉着的 (v.)使平静;使镇静
★ _______________ 保持镇静
calm
keep/stay calm
23. _______(adj.)勇敢的;无畏的
→ ________(adv.)勇敢地
brave
bravely
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24. ________(adj.)有用的;提供帮助的
★ _______________ 对……有用
helpful
be helpful to…
25. _______ (n.)电,电力;能力;权力;力量
→ _________(adj.)有影响力的;能控制他人的
power
powerful
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1. __________ 倒下;倒塌
2. ___________ 确保;确认
3. __________ 逃走
4. _____________ 小心,注意
5. _____________ 为……感到骄傲
6. ________ 痛苦
fall down
make sure
run away
be careful of
be proud of
in pain
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安全
1.保持安全是非常重要的。(It is…)
________________________________
It is important to keep/stay safe.
2.我们晚上最好不要独自外出。
_____________________________________
We'd better not go out alone at night.
3.我们应该学会保护自己。
____________________________________
We should learn to protect ourselves.
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【改编自外研八上Module 12 Unit 2】#1
calm you warn learn lift if quickly advice window from
Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to 1. ______
people about them.
Imagine an earthquake is coming in a minute. Do you know what to
do?Here is some 2. _______.#1.1.2
warn
advice
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calm you warn learn lift if quickly advice window from
If you are inside, do not jump out of high buildings. You may hurt
3. ______ body seriously. You can hide under a table. Besides, be sure to
stay away from 4. _________, heavy furniture and fires. Also, leave the
building quickly when the ground stops shaking, but do not use the 5.
____. At last, keep 6. ______, especially when you are with other people.
Be brave and be helpful.#1.1.3
your
windows
lift
calm
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calm you warn learn lift if quickly advice window from
When you are outside, you should move away from buildings 7.
________ because parts of a building may fall on you. What's more, do
not stand near street lights or under power lines. Stay away from bridges
and trees. 8. ___ you are in a bus or car, stay in it. Be careful of falling
rocks in the mountains. If you are on a beach, run away 9. ______ the
sea and move quickly to higher ground.
In short, follow what you 10. ______________ in school. You can be
safe and you can also help save others.#1.1.5
quickly
If
from
learnt/learned
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