2026届湖南省新高考教学教研联盟高三上学期12月联考英语重点词汇清单与检测

该高中英语高考复习学案系统覆盖阅读、语言运用、写作等高考核心模块，将重点词汇与词块按题型模块分类并关联主题语境（如环保、科技、教育），通过任务单设计引导学生自主梳理词汇间的逻辑联系，构建从输入到输出的完整知识网络，体现考点梳理的系统性和层次性。 亮点在于自主诊断工具与个性化复习支持，如“重点词汇&词块检测清单”作为自测工具，学生可逐项检测词汇掌握情况并标记薄弱模块，针对性开展巩固训练，培养语言能力与学习能力素养。每个模块配有词汇应用示例填空和语境造句任务，帮助学生将词汇转化为语言运用能力，教师可依据清单反馈精准定位学生短板，实现因材施教，有效提升复习效率。

新高考教学教研联盟2026届高三12月联考英语 重点词汇&词块清单 一、阅读部分 A篇 题干/选项/答案： Resident Pricing 本地居民票价 valid identification 有效身份证件 parking garage 停车场 available 开放的；可用的 banned 禁止的 take a photo 拍照 handheld camera 手持相机 post a selfie 发布自拍 livestreaming 直播 shoot a space show 拍摄太空秀 theaters 影院 对应原文： Admission fees 门票费用 selfie sticks 自拍杆 tripods 三脚架 no photography or filming 禁止摄影或拍摄 electric vehicle chargers 电动车充电桩 reproduction or sale of photographs 照片的复制或出售 B篇 题干/选项： cooperate with 与...合作 be celebrated as...被尊为 pioneer n.先锋者 v.开创 get the deserved recognition 获得应有的认可 experiment procedures 实验步骤 complexity n.复杂性 talent n.才能，天赋 encounter the challenge 遭遇挑战 gender cooperation 性别合作 outperform v.做得比…更好，胜过 overlook v.忽视 lost pearl 被埋没的明珠 committed environmentalist 坚定的环保主义者 discrimination n.歧视 对应原文： groundbreaking experiments 开创性实验 CO2 heat trapping 二氧化碳捕热 a household name 家喻户晓的名字 demonstrate v.证明, 说明 lay the foundation for 为...奠定基础 conduct experiment 做实验 provide a detailed account 提供详细说明 reflection n.反映，反射 trend n.趋势 get credit for 因...而得到好评 breakthrough n.突破 common adj.普遍的 distinguish between...and... 区分...与... by contrast 相反 scientific milestone 科学里程碑 formal training 正规训练 male privilege 男性特权 C篇 题干/选项： send electricity 传输电能 microwave n.微波 ground receiver 地面接收器 store v.储藏 battery n.电池 solar panels 太阳能电池板 sound waves 声波 maintenance n.维修，保养 reliability n.可靠性 productivity n.生产力 stability n.稳定性 efficiency n.高效率 accuracy n.准确性 make comparison 作比较 groundbased solar energy 地面太阳能 develop the fourth paragraph 展开第四段（写作手法） space solar power station 空间太阳能电站 对应原文： concentrate sunlight onto panels 将阳光集中到面板上 microwave radiation 微波辐射 beam v.发出光电；露出微笑 fixed 固定的 reliable 可靠的 generate electricity 发电 seasonal weather 季节性天气 intense sunlight 强烈的阳光 drawback n.缺陷 hold back 阻碍；犹豫不决 D篇（主动学习相关） 题干/选项/答案： repeat mechanically 机械重复 fall into the learning trap 陷入学习陷阱 overreliance 过度依赖 passive learning 被动学习 a false sense of competence 虚假的胜任感 active engagement 主动参与 extensive reading 泛读 solid memory 牢固的记忆 active learning 主动学习 concious practice 有意识的练习 mastering knowledge 掌握知识 原文： barely adv.几乎不 oral exams 口试 creative thinking 创造性思维 productive adj.富有成效的；生产的 deliberate practice 刻意练习 passive familiarity with the material 对材料的被动熟悉 misleading adj.误导性的 simulate v. 模拟 embrace challenges 迎接挑战 七选五 选项： assign creative projects 布置创意项目 have farreaching impact on career outlook 对职业观产生深远影响 prepare for the program’s activities 为项目活动做准备 caring and inspiring educator 关怀他人、鼓舞人心的教育者 extend beyond mere academic encouragement 超越单纯的学业鼓励 transform selfdoubt into confidence 将自我怀疑转化为自信 原文： made a difference in our lives 对我们的生活产生影响 influential adj.有影响力的 engaging adj.有感染力的 constant support and genuine care 持续的支持与真诚的关怀 decorate the name tags 装饰姓名牌 unusual approach 特别的方法 gifted program 精英项目 qualify for 符合...资格 transformed selfdoubt into confidence 将自我怀疑转化为自信 contributeunique ideas 提出独特想法 academic encouragement 学业上的鼓励 quality instruction 优质教学 creative, realworld activities 有创意的实景活动 build strong bonds with students 与学生建立深厚联系 三、语言运用 第一节（完形填空） set off for 出发前往；动身去 drop out of 从……退出；辍学 sign up for 报名参加；注册 look forward to 期待；盼望 oppose 反对；对抗 introduce 介绍；引入 appoint 任命；指派 tailor 定制；使适应 control 控制；管理 fuel 驱动；激励 drag 拖拽；拉扯 force 强迫；迫使 amazed 惊讶的；惊喜的 terrified 害怕的；恐惧的 discouraged 气馁的；灰心的 confused 困惑的；迷茫的 exist 存在；生存 approach 接近；临近 emerge 出现；浮现 fade 消退；褪色 assistant 助手；助理 resident 居民；住户 traveler 旅行者；游客 correspondent 通讯员；记者 postpone 推迟；延期 clarify 澄清；阐明 document 记录；记载 prioritize 优先处理；列为重点 recovery 恢复；康复 adaptation 适应；适应过程 resistance 抵抗；抗拒 acceptance 接受；认可 insight 洞察；见解 investigation 调查；研究 division 划分；分开 integration 融合；整合 apparently 显然；明显地 definitely 肯定地；确定地 unfortunately 不幸地；遗憾地 unexpectedly 出乎意料地；意外地 criticism 批评；指责 recognition 认可；承认 permission 允许；许可 sympathy 同情；怜悯 ability 能力；才能 refusal 拒绝；回绝 intention 打算；意图 anxiety 焦虑；担忧 carry 携带；保有；运用 share 分享；分担 compare 比较；对比 exchange 交换；交流 impossible 不可能的 insignificant 不重要的；无足轻重的 innovative 创新的；革新的 invaluable 极其宝贵的；无价的 beyond 超越；超出 without 没有；缺乏 upon 在……之上；一……就 through 通过；凭借；穿过 原文： exchange student 交换生 overseas correspondent 驻外通讯员 document the journey 记录旅程 culture shock 文化冲击 gradual adaptation 逐渐适应 deep insight into 对……的深刻洞察 gain recognition 获得认可 intention to do 打算做某事 invaluable skills 宝贵的技能 polish writing skills 提升写作技能 cherished hobby 珍视的爱好 academic pursuits 学术追求 contribute to 为……做贡献 carry with sb 随身携带；保有 beyond being a hobby 不仅仅是爱好 第二节（语法填空） be situated in 位于 ecoarchitect 生态建筑师 combination 结合 locals 当地人 be accessible to 可进入的 AIpowered irrigation system 人工智能灌溉系统 reduce by 减少……（比例） serve as 充当；用作 sustainable urban design 可持续城市设计 native plants 本地植物 solar panel coated walls 覆盖太阳能板的墙壁 regulate indoor temperatures 调节室内温度 recycled glass bricks 再生玻璃砖 community workshops 社区工作坊 urban farming skills 城市农耕技能 air-purifying moss walls 空气净化青苔墙 real-time data 实时数据 weather predictions 天气预报 soil sensors 土壤传感器 四、写作部分 第一节 范文： International Culture Festival 国际文化节 theme 主题 partner sb for a performance 与某人合作表演 combine...with... 把……与……结合 blend...with... 融合……与…… showcase the beauty of cultures 展示文化之美 fit perfectly with 与……完美契合 be available to meet online 可在线会面 traditional Chinese music 中国传统音乐 classic British melody 经典英国旋律 guzheng 古筝 folk song 民歌 bond us together 使我们紧密相连 discuss the details further 进一步讨论细节 第二节 原文&范文词块： eagerly look forward to 热切期待 tempting 诱人的 juicy chicken legs 多汁的鸡腿 couldn’t resist the urge to 忍不住想要 sink one’s teeth into 尽情享用 tiptoed into 踮脚走进 feast on 尽情享用 hide under the blankets 藏在毯子下 pretend to be sound asleep 假装熟睡 heart raced 心跳加速 guilt washed over 愧疚感涌上心头 full of regret 充满懊悔 slice into equal pieces 切成均等小块 apologize for 为……道歉 honesty and sharing 诚实与分享 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新高考教学教研联盟2026届高三12月联考英语 重点词汇&词块 检测清单 一、阅读 A篇 1. Admission fees 2. selfie sticks 3. tripods 4. no photography or filming 5. electric vehicle chargers 6. reproduction or sale of photographs 7. Resident Pricing 8. valid identification 9. parking garage 10. available 11. banned 12. take a photo 13. handheld camera 14. post a selfie 15. livestreaming 16. shoot a space show 17. theaters B篇 1. groundbreaking experiments 2. CO2 heat trapping 3. a household name 4. demonstrate 5. lay the foundation for 6. conduct experiment 7. provide a detailed account 8. reflection 9. trend 10. get credit for 11. breakthrough 12. common 13. distinguish between...and... 14. by contrast 15. scientific milestone 16. formal training 17. male privilege 18. cooperate with 19. be celebrated as... 20. pioneer 21. get the deserved recognition 22. experiment procedures 23. complexity 24. talent 25. encounter the challenge 26. gender cooperation 27. outperform 28. overlook 29. lost pearl 30. committed environmentalist 31. discrimination C篇 1. concentrate sunlight onto panels 2. microwave radiation 3. beam 4. fixed 5. reliable 6. generate electricity 7. seasonal weather 8. intense sunlight 9. drawback 10. hold back 11. send electricity 12. microwave 13. ground receiver 14. store 15. battery 16. solar panels 17. sound waves 18. maintenance 19. reliability 20. productivity 21. stability 22. efficiency 23. accuracy 24. make comparison 25. groundbased solar energy 26. develop the fourth paragraph 27. space solar power station D篇 1. barely 2. oral exams 3. creative thinking 4. productive 5. deliberate practice 6. passive familiarity with the material 7. misleading 8. simulate 9. embrace challenges 10. repeat mechanically 11. fall into the learning trap 12. overreliance 13. passive learning 14. a false sense of competence 15. active engagement 16. extensive reading 17. solid memory 18. active learning 19. concious practice 20. mastering knowledge 七选五 1. caring and inspiring educator 2. constant support and genuine care 3. have farreaching impact on career outlook 4. decorate the name tags 5. transform selfdoubt into confidence 6. assign creative projects 7. influential 8. unusual approach 9. prepare for the program's activities 10. engaging 11. gifted program 12. extend beyond mere academic encouragement 13. qualify for 14. contribute unique ideas 15. academic encouragement 16. creative, realworld activities 17. build strong bonds with students 18. made a difference in our lives 19. quality instruction 二、语言运用 第一节（完形填空） 1. tailor 2. resistance 3. terrified 4. sympathy 5. acceptance 6. assistant 7. sign up for 8. adaptation 9. prioritize 10. anxiety 11. refusal 12. clarification 13. correspondant 14. drag 15. innovation 16. document 17. emerge 18. integration 19. without 20. share 21. resistance 22. amazed 23. discourage 24. force 25. resident 26. traveler 27. resident 28. resident 29. postponed 30. beyond 31. insignification 32. invaluable 33. exchange 34. compare 35. carry 36. insight 37. investigation 38. division 39. unfortunately 40. criticism 41. recognition 42. permission 43. ability 44. intention 45. recovery 46. through 47. resistance 48. intention 49. adaptation 50. carry 51. culture shock 52. overseas correspondant 53. gradual adaptation 54. deep insight into 55. gain recognition 56. invaluable skills 57. polish writing skills 58. contribute to 59. carry with sb 60. beyond being a hobby 61. cherished hobby 第二节（语法填空） 1. be situated in 2. eco-architect 3. combination 4. locals 5. be accessible to 6. AI-powered irrigation system 7. reduce by 8. serve as 9. sustainable urban design 10. native plants 11. solar panel coated walls 12. regulate indoor temperatures 13. recycled glass bricks 14. community workshops 15. urban farming skills 16. air-purifying moss walls 17. real-time data 18. weather predictions 19. soil sensors 三、写作 第一节 1. 国际文化节 2. 主题 3. 与某人合作表演 4. 把……与……结合 5. 融合……与…… 6. 展示文化之美 7. 与……完美契合 8. 可在线会面 9. 中国传统音乐 10. 经典英国旋律 11. 古筝 12. 民歌 13. 使我们紧密相连 14. 进一步讨论细节 第二节 1. 热切期待 2. 诱人的 3. 多汁的鸡腿 4. 忍不住想要 5. 尽情享用 6. 踮脚走进 7. 尽情享用 8. 藏在毯子下 9. 假装熟睡 10. 心跳加速 11. 愧疚感涌上心头 12. 充满懊悔 13. 切成均等小块 14. 为……道歉 15. 诚实与分享 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $