内容正文:
高二英语写作专项:非谓语动词翻译练习
第一部分:现在分词(10道)—— 聚焦“生动描写与伴随动作”
1.(申请信) 得知贵校正在招募暑期文化交流项目的志愿者,我立即决定提交申请。
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2.(读后续写) 听到身后传来急促的脚步声,他心跳加速,开始狂奔起来。
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3.(读后续写) 雨越下越大,猛烈地敲打着窗户,让屋内的紧张气氛更加凝重。
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4.(建议信) 考虑到该博物馆的悠久历史和丰富藏品,我强烈推荐你们班级前去参观。
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5.(读后续写) 他转过身,脸上带着温暖的微笑,伸出了他的手。
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6.(读后感) 这本书从一个青少年的视角探讨了友谊与成长,被读者高度推荐。
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7.(读后续写) 没有时间犹豫了,她深吸一口气,推开了那扇吱呀作响creaking的木门。
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8.(通知) 本次讲座将探讨人工智能的最新发展,为同学们提供未来职业规划的见解insight。
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9.(读后续写) 月光透过filter树叶,在地上投下斑驳的影子,营造出一种神秘的氛围。
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10.(申请信) 拥有出色的沟通能力和团队合作经验,我相信自己能胜任这个职位。
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第二部分:过去分词(10道)—— 聚焦“状态背景与被动关系”
1.(读后续写) 被困在漆黑的洞穴里,孩子们感到既害怕又无助。
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2.(报道) 由学生会组织的慈善义卖bazaar活动,于上周五在学校体育馆成功举行。
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3.(读后续写) 被老人的善良故事深深感动,她决定捐出自己所有的零花钱。
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4.(建议信) 如果采用了我所提及的这些方法,你的学习效率有望显著提高。
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5.(读后续写) 他手里紧握着一封泛黄的信,那是二十年前父亲留下的。
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6.(演讲稿) 面对前所未有的unprecedented挑战,我们这一代人必须团结起来,寻找解决方案。
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7.(读后续写) 谜题终于解开了,所有人都松了一口气,相视而笑。
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8.我又生气又失望,转过身面对她,泪水顺着脸颊滚落下来。
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9.(读后续写) 虽然受了重伤,但那只小狗依然挣扎着向它的主人爬 crawl去。
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10.紧张但下定决心,这个年轻人走上舞台,进行他的演讲。
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第三部分:动词不定式(10道)—— 聚焦“目的、意图与未来动作”
11.(申请信) 我写这封信是为了申请贵公司网站上刊登的实习生岗位。
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12.(读后续写) 为了不惊醒熟睡的家人,他踮起脚尖悄悄地走下楼梯。
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13.(建议信) 我强烈建议你下载这个语言学习应用程序来扩展你的词汇量。
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14.(读后续写) 他是第一个意识到危险并大声呼喊的人。
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15.(邀请信) 我们将于下周六晚上举办一个派对,庆祝我们的毕业。
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16.(读后续写) 这个任务太艰巨了,单靠他一个人无法完成。
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17.(演讲稿) 我们的目标是创建一个让每个人都能感到被接纳和重视的社区。
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18.(倡议书) 为了保护环境,我们呼吁同学们减少一次性塑料制品的使用。
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19.(读后续写) 老人温柔地拍了拍男孩的肩膀,安慰他不要难过。
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参考答案与写作点拨
第一部分:现在分词
Hearing that your school is recruiting volunteers for the summer cultural exchange program, I immediately decided to submit my application. (应用文开头常用句式,表原因)
Hearing hurried footsteps behind him, his heart raced and he started to run. (读后续写经典开头,制造紧张感)
The rain grew heavier, beating violently against the window, intensifying the tense atmosphere inside. (环境描写叠加情绪渲染)
Considering its long history and rich collection, I highly recommend your class visit this museum. (建议信中使用,体现建议的合理性)
He turned around, wearing a warm smile, and held out his hand. (描写连续动作和神态)
Exploring themes of friendship and growth from a teenager's perspective, the book is highly recommended by young readers. (书评/读后感的核心内容概括)
Having no time to hesitate, she took a deep breath and pushed open the creaking wooden door. (描写紧急情况下的决策)
The lecture will explore the latest developments in AI, offering insights into future career planning for students. (通知中说明活动意义)
Moonlight filtered through the leaves, casting dappled shadows on the ground and creating a mysterious atmosphere. (环境描写,营造氛围)
Possessing excellent communication skills and team collaboration experience, I believe I am qualified for this position. (申请信中展示优势的经典句型)
第二部分:过去分词
Trapped in the dark cave, the children felt scared and helpless. (描写人物所处的困境)
The charity bazaar, organized by the Student Union, was successfully held in the school gym last Friday. (报道中对事件背景的介绍)
Deeply moved by the old man's kind story, she decided to donate all her pocket money. (描写人物情感变化及后续行动)
If adopted, the methods I mentioned could significantly improve your learning efficiency. (建议信中提出假设性结果)
He held a faded letter tightly in his hand, written by his father twenty years ago. (读后续写中揭示关键道具的来历)
Faced with unprecedented challenges, our generation must unite to find solutions. (演讲稿中引出责任与行动)
With the puzzle finally solved, everyone relaxed and smiled at each other. (描写问题解决后的状态)
Angry and disappointed, I turned around and faced her, tears rolling down my cheeks.
Although seriously injured, the little dog still struggled to crawl towards its owner. (描写顽强不屈的状态)
Anxious but determined, the young man stepped onto the stage to give his speech.
第三部分:动词不定式
I am writing to apply for the internship position advertised on your company's website. (申请信万能开头句)
In order not to wake up his sleeping family, he tiptoed quietly down the stairs. (读后续写中描写小心谨慎的动作目的)
I highly recommend you to download this language-learning app to expand your vocabulary. (建议信中提出具体建议和目的)
He was the first person to realize the danger and shout out. (读后续写中描写人物的关键反应)
We are going to hold a party next Saturday evening to celebrate our graduation. (邀请信中说明活动目的)
The task was too challenging for him to accomplish alone. (读后续写中描写困境的常用句式)
Our goal is to create a community where everyone feels accepted and valued. (演讲稿中陈述目标)
To protect the environment, we call on all students to reduce the use of single-use plastics. (倡议书中号召行动的标准结构)
The old man gently patted the boy on the shoulder to comfort him. (读后续写中描写安慰动作的目的)
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