Unit 1 Career talks(复习课件)- 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

2025-12-10
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摘要:

该初中英语课件围绕“Career talks”主题,系统梳理了Unit 1的核心语言点,包括wet, drop, cut等词汇的多义性及用法,cut...into..., remind sb. of...等短语搭配,as引导的时间/原因状语从句等语法结构。通过教材例句引入,逐步拓展词汇拓展义、语法功能,构建从基础理解到灵活运用的学习支架。 其亮点在于以职业相关情境(如interview, communication skills)为载体,通过情境例句和典例解析帮助学生在真实语境中运用语言,提升语言能力。同时,通过词汇多义性对比(如drop作名词“滴”和动词“落下”)、语法功能辨析(如as作“当……时”和“因为”),培养思维的逻辑性与灵活性,落实思维品质。教师可直接利用系统知识点实施教学,学生能通过情境化练习巩固知识,提升学习效率。

内容正文:

Unit 1 Career talks Understanding ideas 八下英语 WY 1 1 I was wet all over. 我浑身湿透了。(教材P4) wet /wet/ adj.湿的,潮的,潮湿的 (对应词:dry“干的;干燥的;干旱的”) [形容词]可作定语或表语。 get wet 淋湿 wet through 湿透#1.1 Language points 2 Take off the wet clothes, or you will have a cold. 把湿衣服脱下来,否则你会感冒的。(作定语) Our clothes were wet through. 我们的衣服湿透了。 (作表语) [形容词]有雨的 It’s wet outside. 外面下雨了。#2.1 Language points 3 2 Drops of sweat fell in my eyes.汗珠直往眼睛里掉。 (教材P4) drop /drɒp/ n.(液体的)滴 Every drop of sweat counts! 每一滴汗水都不白流! We must save every drop of water. 我们必须节约每一 滴水。#1.1 Language points 4 drop的其他含义及用法:#1.2 Language points 5 3 It was carefully cut into small pieces. 它被仔细地切 成了小块。(教材P4) cut...into... 把……切成…… 被动结构为be cut into...“被切成……”。 Cut your dough ball into 4 pieces. 把你的面团切成四块。 The carrots were cut into thin strips. 胡萝卜被切成了细条。 Language points 6 cut[动词]剪下,切下 cut sth. with sth. 用某物剪/切某物 cut sth. in half 把某物剪/切成两半 You can cut the apple with this knife. 你可以用这把刀切苹果。 Please cut the orange in half. 请把这个橙子切成两半。 Language points 7 4 I’m reminded of some other friends I met through the glass. 我想起一些透过玻璃遇见的其他朋友。(教材P4) remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ v.使想起(故人或旧事) Language points 8 —Don’t forget the camera. 别忘了带相机。 —Remind me about it nearer the time. 到时候再提醒我一下。 The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, flowers,raindrops and so on. 圆形会让我们想到自然界中存在的事物,比如太阳、 花朵、雨滴等。 Language points 9 World Animal Day reminds us to be thankful for animals. 世界动物日提醒我们要感谢动物。 The story reminds us that we have to decide between life and death in a very dangerous situation. 这个故事 提醒我们,在非常危险的情况下,我们必须在生与死之 间做出抉择。 Language points 10 典例 用所给词的适当形式填空。 Whenever I see the photo, it ________(remind)me of the happy days we spent together. reminds Language points 11 [解析] 句意:无论何时我看到这张照片,它总能让我想 起我们一起度过的幸福时光。“remind sb. of...” (使某人想起……)为固定短语。由Whenever可知,时 态为一般现在时,且主语为it,谓语动词应用第三人称单 数形式。故填reminds。 Language points 5 I watched her grow bit by bit. 我看着她一点一点地 成长。(教材P4) bit by bit逐渐地,一点一点地 Language points 13 相当于little by little,强调事情是慢慢地、逐步地发展 或改变的。 They got to know each other bit by bit. 他们逐渐了解了对方。 He learnt the language bit by bit. 他一点一点地学习这种语言。 Language points 14 6 She laughed as her cat tried to “catch” my brush. 当她的猫试图“抓住”我的刷子时,她笑了起来。 (教材P4) as引导的状语从句 Language points 15 as[连词]当……时,随着 引导时间状语从句,强调主句和从句中的动作同时发生, 或主句动作随着从句动作的变化而变化。 As I sat down on my wooden bed, it broke in half. 我刚坐在我的木床上,它就断成了两半。 As years go by,China is getting stronger and richer. 随着时间一年年过去,中国变得越来越富强。#1.1.2 Language points 16 as[连词]因为,由于 引导原因状语从句。 I went to bed early last night, as I was tired. 我昨晚睡得早,因为我很累。 As you were out, I left a message. 因为你不在,所以我留了一张字条。#2.1.2 Language points 17 brush /brʌʃ/ n.刷子;毛刷 [可数名词]刷子;毛刷 其复数形式为brushes。 I need some new brushes. 我需要几把新刷子。 Language points 18 [及物动词](用刷子)刷 其第三人称单数形式为brushes。 You should learn to brush your shoes. 你应该学着刷你 的鞋。 Language points 19 7 The city shines brighter because of us, and the job will make us shine, too. 城市因为我们更加明亮,而这 份工作也会让我们大显身手。(教材P5) shine v.发光,发亮;照耀 (过去式和过去分词均为shone) Language points 20 His eyes are shining with excitement. 他兴奋得两眼发光。 That lamp’s shining in my eyes. 那盏灯正照着我的眼睛。 The sun shone in a clear blue sky. 太阳在晴朗的碧空中照耀着。#3 Language points 21 shine的其他含义及用法:#4 [动词]出 色;出类拔萃 shine at/in... 在……方面出众 She shines at swimming. 她游泳水平出众。 [名词]光亮 常用单数形式, 其形容词形式为 shiny“光亮的” Her hair took on a healthy shine.她的头 发呈现出一种健康的 光泽。 Language points 22 8 Choose the best summary of the speech.选择对该演 讲的最佳总结。(教材P6) speech /spi:tʃ/ n.演说,演讲 Language points 23 [可数名词]其复数形式是speeches。 give/make a speech (on/about...)发表(关于……的) 演讲(相当于giveatalk) Our headmaster will invite a scientist to give us a speech on space technology. 我们的校长将邀请一位科学 家为我们做关于空间技术的演讲。 Language points 24 speechless[形容词]说不出话的 The little boy was speechless with shock. 那个小男孩惊得说不出话来。#1.2.1 典例 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 He is confident enough to make a _______(演讲)in front of the public. speech Language points 25 9 The speaker feels thankful for both the challenging and the nice moments of the job.演讲者对这份工作中 的挑战时刻与美好时刻都心存感激。(教材P6) Learning English can be challenging, but it can also be fun. 学英语可能具有挑战性,但它也可能很有趣。#1 challenging /ˈtʃæləndʒɪŋ/ adj.富于挑战性的;困 难而有趣的 Language points 26 challenge的用法:#1.1 Language points 27 10 The company will hold a job interview next month.这家公司下个月要举办一场招聘会。(教材P7) company /ˈkʌmpəni/ n.公司 Language points 28 [可数名词]复数形式为companies。 Donna began working for a fashion company last year. 唐娜去年开始在一家时装公司工作。 There are many famous companies in our city. 我们市有很多家知名公司。 还可意为“陪伴,作伴”。 I enjoy Jo’s company. 我喜欢和乔在一起。 Language points 29 interview /ˈɪntəvju:/ n.面试,面谈 [名词]面试;访谈 When leaving for the interview, we must remember to take everything we need. 去面试的时候,我们一定要 记得带上所有需要的东西。 Last week, our class did an interview with a local doctor to learn about health. 上周,我们班采访了一位 本地医生,以了解健康知识。 Language points 30 (1)[动词]采访;面试 interview sb. for sth. 为某事采访/面试某人 interview sb. about sth. 就某事采访某人;就某事与某人面谈 Language points 31 These days we are interviewing some students for the coming art festival. 这些天我们在为即将到来的艺术节 采访一些学生。 We interviewed Mike about his own cooking. 我们就迈克的厨艺采访了他。 Language points 32 (2) Language points 33 11 Excellent communication skills are expected, and a positive personality is required. 我们期望应聘者具备出 色的沟通技巧,同时也要求应聘者拥有积极向上的性格。 (教材P7) Language points 34 [不可数名词]由“communicate(v.沟通,交流)去 e+-ion”构成 communication skills 沟通技巧 have communication with... 与……交流 communication /kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃən/ n.信息交流; 沟通 Language points 35 Proper communication is the key to solving problems. 恰当的沟通是解决问题的关键。 To improve your communication skills, it is important to have communication with. .people from different backgrounds. 为了提升你的沟通技巧,与不同背景的人 交流是很重要的。 Language points 36 skill /skɪl/ n.技能,技巧,技艺 (1)[可数名词]技能,技巧 常用来指具体的技能。 Language points 37 Children must learn some important life skills. 儿童必须学会一些重要的生活技能。 Relationships with your siblings can help you practice social skills. 和兄弟姐妹的关系有助于你锻炼社交能力。 Language points 38 (2)还可作不可数名词,意为“技巧;技艺”,此时常用 来指笼统的技能。其后常跟介词in/at,表示“在……方面 的技巧”。 I admired her skill at playing ping-pong. 我欣赏她打乒乓球的技巧。 Language points 39 require /rɪˈkwaɪə/ v.需要(某物) (通常不用于进行时) 此处用于被动语态。常用搭配: Language points 40 An adult Siberian tiger requires up to 100 square kilometers of forest to live in. 一只成年东北虎需要多达100平方千米 的森林来栖息。 The teacher required Tom to keep quiet. 老师要求汤姆保持安静。 The car requires washing. 这辆汽车需要清洗。 The situation required that he (should)be present. 这种情形需要他在场。#1.1.4 Language points 41 requirement[名词]所需的东西 通常用其复数形式requirements。 The main requirements are food and water in that area. 那个地区主要的需求是食物和水。#1.2.2 Language points 42 12 Plan fun events that will be organised throughout the year ahead. 策划未来一整年将举办的有趣活动。 (教材P7) organise /ˈɔ:ɡənaɪz/ v.组织,策划,安排 (美式英语中写作organize) I can plan and organise ideas before writing my articles. 我能在写文章前把思路计划和组织好。 Language points 43 Language points 44 【语境串记】 I was invited by a friend to attend a meeting of a youth organisation. Mr. Smith was the organiser of the meeting. He was very organised. He had organised similar activities before. 我应朋友之邀去参加一个青年组织的会 议。史密斯先生是这次会议的组织者。他很有条理。他 之前组织过类似的活动。#3.1 Language points 45 The museum is open daily throughout the year. 这个博物馆一年到头每天都开放。 [介词]遍及,到处 相当于all over。 The news will spread throughout the country. 这个消息会传遍全国。 throughout /θru:ˈaʊt/ prep.在整个期间,自始 至终 Language points 46 13 Benefits of joining our team 加入我们团队的益处 (教材P7) the benefit of...……的益处 She has realized the benefits of sports and is now a big fan of biking. 她已经意识到运动的好处,现在是 骑行的疯狂爱好者。#1.1 benefit /ˈbenəfɪt/ n.好处,益处,裨益 Language points 47 [动词]对……有用;使受益;得益于 benefit from...从……中获益 In fact, I have benefited a lot from volunteering. 事实上,我从志愿服务中获益良多。 I’m sure you’ll benefit greatly from the visit. 我相信,这次访问将使你受益匪浅。#1.2.1.2 Language points 48 14 Your leadership skills will be developed by our training programme.你的领导技能将通过我们的培训项 目得到提升。(教材P7) training /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/ n.训练,培训 Language points 49 通常作不可数名词。若要表示“在……方面的培训”, 介词应用in。 What kind of training do you offer to volunteers? 你们给志愿者提供什么样的培训? She has some training in dealing with children with emotional problems. 她接受了一些与情感障碍儿童打 交道的培训。 Language points 50 $ Unit 1 Career talks 语法帮 八下英语 WY 1 被动语态(1) 英语动词有两种语态:主动语态(Active Voice)和 被动语态(Passive Voice)。当主语为动作的执行者时, 谓语要用主动语态;当主语为动作的承受者时,谓语要 用被动语态。 Grammar 2 考向1 被动语态的构成 一般现在时的被动语态的谓语形式为“am/is/are +及 物动词的过去分词”;一般将来时的被动语态的谓语形式 为“will+be+及物动词的过去分词”或“be(am/is/are)going to be+及物动词的过去分词”。 The classroom is cleaned every day. 这个教室每天都被 打扫。#1.1 Grammar 3 Many trees are planted by us every year. 我们每年种许 多树。 Will computers be used more than books in the future? 将来电脑会比书籍用得更多吗?#1.3 Grammar 考向2 一般现在时被动语态的句式 肯定句 主语+am/is/are+过去分词(+by...). 否定句 主语+am/is/are+not+过去分词(+by...). 一般疑问句 Am/Is/Are+主语+过去分词(+by...)? 特殊疑问句 疑问词+am/is/are+主语+过去分词 (+by...)? Grammar 5 English is spoken by many people. 许多人说英语。 They aren’t allowed to go into the house. 不许他们进 入这所房子。 Is the car made by a Chinese company? 这辆汽车是由 一家中国公司制造的吗? What is this kind of sweater made of ? 这种毛衣是由什 么制成的?#1.4 Grammar 6 考向3 一般将来时被动语态的句式 肯定句 主语+will/be going to+be done. 否定句 主语+will+not+be done. 主语+be not going to+be done. 一般疑问句 Will+主语+be done? Be+主语+going to+be done? Grammar 7 特殊疑问句 疑问词+will+主语+be done? 疑问词+be+主语+going to+be done? The new film will be shown next Thursday. 这部新电影将在下周四上映。 The new film won’t be shown next Thursday. 这部新电影将不会在下周四上映。#1.2 Grammar 8 The meeting isn’t going to be held tomorrow. 明天将 不举行这个会议。 —Will the work be finished at once? 这项工作会立刻 被完成吗? —Yes, it will.是的,立刻就完成。 When will these books be published? 这些书将在什么 时候出版? When is the meeting going to be held? 会议将在什么 时候举行?#4 Grammar 考向4 使用被动语态的情况 当动作的执行者不必或不易说出时,用被动语态。 The flowers are watered every morning. 每天早上给这 些花浇水。#1.1 Grammar 10 需要突出动作的承受者时,用被动语态。动作的执行 者由 by引出且置于谓语动词之后,也可省略。 The new teacher is liked by all the students. 新老师被 所有学生喜爱。#2.1 Grammar 11 表示“据说/据报道/人们相信”等时,常用“It is+过去分 词+that 从句”句型。 It is reported that a rainstorm is coming. 据报道,一场 暴风雨就要来了。 It is believed that our country will become better and better. 大家相信我们的国家会变得越来越好。#3.2 Grammar 12 文章的标题、广告、新闻等用语也常使用被动语态。 Teachers Wanted 招聘老师(省略了are)#4.1 Grammar 13 考向5 不能使用被动语态的情况 look、sound、smell、taste等系动词,用主动形式表示 被动含义。 This cup of orange juice tastes strange. Do you think it’s OK to drink? 这杯橙汁尝起来很奇怪。你认为它可 以喝吗?#1.1 Grammar 14 动词need、want以及短语be worth等后接动词-ing时, 用主动形式表示被动含义。 My flowers need watering.我的花需要浇水。 某些表示主语内在“品质”或“性能”的不及物动词,如 write、wash、sell、read、clean、drive等,它们的主语为 物时,用主动形式表示被动含义。 This kind of skirt sells well here. 这种裙子在这里很好 卖。#3.1 Grammar 15 不及物动词或词组没有被动结构,如:take place (发生)、happen(发生)、come about(发生)、 break out(爆发)、appear(出现)、disappear(消失)、 last(持续)等。#4 Grammar 16 考向6 主动语态和被动语态的转化 主动语态转化为被动语态的步骤如下: (1)确定主动句的主语、谓语和宾语。 (2)把主动句里的宾语变为被动句里的主语,若主动句 里的宾语是人称代词,要将宾格变为主格。 Grammar 17 (3)把谓语变成被动结构时,注意时态不能改变。 (4)把主动句中的主语放在介词by后作宾语,若主语是 人称代词,应把主格变为宾格。 Grammar 18 【巧学妙记】 主动语态变为被动语态 宾语提前变主语,时态人称be体现。 过去分词勿变错,原主变宾by后见。 【特别提醒】 当宾语是反身代词时,主动语态不能变为被动语态。 He introduced himself. 他作了自我介绍。 Grammar 19 $ Unit 1 Career talks 写作帮 八下英语 WY 1 如何写与职业相关的文章 本单元以“职业”为话题,主要围绕全面认识职业、理 解职业的意义、职业的发展趋势等方面展开。与其相关 的写作通常涉及以下几个方面: Writing 2 1.介绍一种自己想从事的职业; 2.对未来职业做出预测和设想; 3.写一则招聘启事。 写作时,人称多用第一、三人称,时态以一般现在 时和一般将来时为主,部分句子使用被动语态表达效果 会更好。结构多为“总—分—总”:开头导入,中间具 体阐述,结尾总结升华。 Writing 3 你校的英语俱乐部为成员提供寒假兼职(a part-time job) 体验。成员可以选择做图书管理员(librarian)、手艺人 (craftsperson)、书法家(calligrapher)、裁缝(tailor)、 厨师(cook)等传统职业,也可以选择做电脑程序员 (computer programmer)、人工智能工程师 (AI engineer)、环境科学家(environmental scientist) Writing 4 等现代新兴职业。请你用英语写一篇发言稿,谈谈你的 选择。#1 写作提示:#1.1 1.What part-time job do you choose? 2.What is the key responsibilities of the job? 3.What’s the benefits and challenges of the job? Writing 要求: 1.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数); 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Hello, I would like a part-time job as____________ _________________________________ Writing 6 审主题:寒假兼职 审体裁:应用文 审人称:第一人称、第三人称 审时态:一般现在时、一般将来时 审要点:职业名称、职业职责、职业的益处与挑战 Writing 7 Writing 8 词 汇 职 业 名 称 librarian 图书管理员 craftsperson 手艺人 calligrapher 书法家 tailor 裁缝 cook/chef 厨师 computer programmer 电脑程序员 AI engineer 人工智能工程师 environmental scientist 环境科学家 Writing 9 词 汇 职 业 名 称 fashion designer 时装设计师 teacher 教师 doctor 医生 nurse 护士 engineer 工程师scientist 科学家 artist 艺术家 actor/actress 演员singer歌手 athlete 运动员 lawyer 律师firefighter消防员 farmer 农民policeman/policewoman(男)警察/女警察 Writing 10 词 汇 工 作 特 点 interesting 有趣的 challenging 有挑战性的 full of joys充满乐趣 exciting 令人兴奋的 creative 有创造力的 dangerous 危险的 boring 无聊的 relaxing 轻松的 busy 忙碌的 well-paid 高薪的 respectable 值得尊敬的 Writing 11 词 汇 技 能 与 品 质 skill 技能 talent 天赋 creativity 创造力 patience 耐心 responsibility 责任 communication skills 沟通技巧 teamwork 团队合作 leadership 领导才能,领导素质 skillful 熟练的 Writing 12 词 汇 技 能 与 品 质 hard-working 勤奋的 kind 善良的 smart/intelligent 聪明的 brave 勇敢的 careful 细心的 Writing 13 句 子 开头句 Hello, I would like a part-time job as a librarian/computer programmer/... 大家好,我想申请一份图书管理员/计算机程序员/……的兼职工作。 Hello everyone! I’d love to take the part-time job as a...this winter vacation. 大家好!这个寒假,我想 找一份……的兼职工作。 Writing 14 句 子 中间句 1.与职责相关 My main responsibility would be... 我的主要职责将会是…… My main task would involve... 我的主要任务将会包 括…… Writing 15 句 子 I might also...and work with other team members to... 我可能还会……并且与其他团队成员合作…… During the winter vacation, I will not only help..., but also... 寒假期间,我不但会帮忙……,还会…… Writing 16 句 子 2.与益处相关 The benefit of this job is that... 这份工作的益处是…… This job will help me improve... 这份工作将会帮助 我提升…… Writing 17 句 子 It also allows me to... 它还使我能够…… The best part of this job is that I can learn more about...and develop... skills. 这份工作最好的部分在 于我能学习更多关于……的知识,并且能锻炼…… 技巧。 Writing 18 句 子 3.与挑战相关 However, the challenge is that... 然而,挑战是…… However, the job might be challenging because... 然而,这份工作可能会很有挑战性,因为…… Creativity and responsibility are required. 需要有创造力和责任感。 I might need to... 我可能需要…… Writing 19 句 子 结尾句 It’s a wonderful opportunity to learn more about... 这是一个了解更多……的好机会。 I believe/hope that... 我相信/希望…… That’s all for my part-time job choice. 这就是我的兼 职选择。 Writing 20 佳作展示 Hello, I would like a part-time job as a computer programmer. ①During the winter vacation, I will not only help write and test computer programs, but also take part in the design of some new software. ②I’ll also be responsible for fixing software bugs. Writing 21 ③This job will be filled with both benefits and challenges. It can help me improve my logical thinking and problem-solving abilities. ④However, programming can be challenging, as creativity and great patience are required. ⑤I might need to spend hours dealing with a single issue. 教材原句 The past 30 years were filled with both challenges and joys.(教材P4) 教材原句 …a positive personality is required.(教材P7) Writing It’s a wonderful opportunity to learn more about technology and gain practical skills. ⑥I believe this experience will be rewarding. That’s all for my part-time job choice. Thank you! Writing 23 名师点评 本篇发言稿格式正确,结构清晰,内容完整,涵盖 所有要点并进行了适当的补充。 ①句运用not only...but also...结构介绍了该兼职的主要职 责。 ②句中用be responsible for短语补充了自己的职责。 Writing 24 ③句中用be filled with短语和both...and...结构说明该兼职 兼具益处和挑战。 ④句中含有as引导的原因状语从句和一般现在时的被动语 态,说明该兼职可能面临的挑战。 ⑤句中运用spend time doing sth.结构补充说明了挑战。 ⑥运用“I believe+宾语从句”表明这一兼职体验的价值。 Writing $ Unit 1 Career talks Developing ideas 八下英语 WY 1 1 However, new ones are springing up to meet new needs. 而新的工作正在涌现出来,以满足新的需求。 (教材P12) 其中spring作动词,过去式为sprang或sprung,过去分 词为sprung。#1 spring up突然出现 Language points 2 Large shopping centres are springing up all over the country. 大型购物中心在全国各地纷纷涌现。 A rabbit suddenly sprang up from the bushes when we were hiking. 当我们徒步旅行时,一只兔子突然从 灌木丛中窜了出来。#1.2 Language points spring up还可意为“产生;(草、木)发芽,长叶”。 A doubt sprang up in his mind. 他心中顿生疑忌。 Many herbs have sprung up in the garden. 花园中许多药草发了芽。#1.3.2 Language points 4 表示“满足某人的需求”要用meet sb.’s needs或meet the needs of sb.。 Maps were first created to meet people’s basic needs. 地图最初是为了满足人们的基本需求而绘制的。 The charity has done many things to meet the needs of elderly people. 该慈善机构做了很多事情来满足老年 人的需求。 meet...needs(要用复数形式)满足……的需求 Language points 5 2 Cashiers in shops and supermarkets may not be necessary in the near future. 在不久的将来,商店和超 市里的出纳员可能不再必要。(教材P13) necessary /ˈnesəsəri/ adj.必要的,必需的,必不 可少的 Language points 6 It’s necessary (for sb.) to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是必要的。 It’s necessary that... ……是有必要的。 if necessary 如果有必要 Language points It is necessary to have safety education classes for students. 为学生开设安全教育课程十分必要。 It is necessary that children realize how important reading is. 孩子们有必要认识到阅读是多么重要。 Use reusable cups instead of throwaway paper cups if necessary. 如有必要,请使用可重复使用的杯子,而不 是一次性纸杯。 Language points 8 典例 汉译英。 向父母倾诉我们的烦恼是非常必要的。 _________________________________________________ _________ It’s very necessary to pour out our troubles to our parents. [解析] “做……是必要的”应用It’s necessary to do sth., “倾诉”应用pour out,“烦恼”应用trouble,常以复数形式 呈现。故翻译为“It’s very necessary to pour out our troubles to our parents.”。 Language points 9 3 They may soon be replaced by machines. 他们可能 很快就会被机器取代。(教材P13) 相当于take the place of。be replaced by“被…… (所)取代”。 Teachers will never be replaced by computers in class. 课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。#1.1 replace /rɪˈpleɪs/ v.以……替换,更换 Language points 10 以……替换,更换 replace A with B 用B代替A It is not a good idea to replace meals with snacks. 用点心代替正餐,这不是什么好主意。#2.1.1 Language points 11 4 With the development of new technology, perhaps there will be no human pilots in the future!随着新 技术的发展,未来或许没有人类飞行员了!(教材P13) human /ˈhju:mən/ adj.人的,人类的 Language points 12 通常用于名词前作定语。 Books are the ladder of human progress. 书籍是人类 进步的阶梯。——Maxim Gorky马克西姆·高尔基 Human activities are changing the weather. 人类活动 正在改变天气。 Language points 13 还可作名词,意为“人”,与human being意思相同, 复数形式为humans。 Climate change is bad for us humans/human beings. 气候变化对我们人类有害。#2.1 Language points 14 5 Space tourism started over 20 years ago. 太空旅游早 在20多年前就已起步。(教材P13) tourism /ˈtʊərɪzəm/ n.旅游业,观光业 Language points 15 Li Wei is talking about his study tour with his friend Alice. 李伟正在和他的朋友爱丽丝谈论他的研学旅行。 Many tourists come to China every year. 每年有许多游客来到中国。 The country depends on tourism for much of its income. 该国的大部分收入依靠旅游业。 Language points 16 6 In the future, travelling to space will surely be provided at a lower cost. 未来,太空旅行的价格必然 会降低。(教材P13) surely /ˈʃɔ:li/ adv.确实地,无疑地 (同义词为certainly) Language points 17 由“sure(adj.确实的)+-ly(副词后缀)”构成。 slowly but surely缓慢但扎实地;稳扎稳打地 My mom will surely be happy if she sees the birthday card I make for her. 妈妈看到我为她做的生日 贺卡时,肯定会很高兴的。 Slowly but surely, he’s getting better at the piano. 他的钢琴弹得越来越好了,进步虽然缓慢但却是实实在 在的。 Language points 18 [及物动词] provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物 provide /prəˈvaɪd/ v.提供,供应,供给 Language points 19 Fresh drinking water is provided for the players during the sports meeting. 运动会期间,会为运动员们 提供新鲜的饮用水。 The school canteen provides us with food.=The school canteen provides food for us. 学校食堂为我们提供食物。 Language points 20 典例 It’s our duty to protect nature because it ___ us with fresh air and clean water. A A.provides B.compares C.refuses [解析] 句意:保护自然是我们的责任,因为它为我们提 供了新鲜的空气和干净的水。provide提供;compare比较; refuse拒绝。此处是provide sb. with sth.结构,意为“给某 人提供某物”。故选A。 Language points 21 此处表示价格低,也可表示声音、温度、水平等低, 反义词为high(高的)。 at a low/high price以低/高价 I bought these books at a low price. 我以低价买了这 些书。 This yogurt is very low in fat. 这种酸奶的脂肪含量很 低。 low /ləʊ/ adj.(数量、水平或价值)少的、低的 Language points 22 low作形容词的其他含义及用法: 矮的,低的 My father came over and sat on a low chair. 我父亲走过来,在一把矮椅子上坐 下。 消沉的,沮 丧的 He looks low, so I do my best to cheer him up. 他看起来情绪低落,所以我尽量想 办法让他高兴起来。 Language points 23 7 Space tour guides will be needed to lead people to the moon and beyond!(那时)将需要太空导游带领 人们前往月球及更遥远的地方!(教材P13) My goal is still far beyond. 我的目标依然很遥远。 I could see through the open door into the room beyond. 通过敞开的大门我可以看见远处的房间。 beyond /bɪˈjɒnd/ adv.在更远处;往更远处 Language points 24 (1)[介词]在(或向)……较远的一边 The sea is beyond the hill. 大海在山的那一边。 (2)[介词]超出;除……之外 go beyond 超过,超出 be beyond sb. 使人无法想象(或理解、做等) beyond control 无法控制 Language points 25 The job goes beyond his ability. 他无法胜任这份工作。 The problem was quite beyond him. 这个问题他根本无 法理解。 The situation is beyond our control. 我们无法控制这一 局面。 Language points 26 8 People will need cool and fashionable clothes. 人们 将需要既酷炫又时尚的服装。(教材P13) [形容词]由“fashion (n.时尚) + -able (形容词后缀)” 构成。 It’s becoming fashionable to have long hair again. 现在又开始流行留长发了。 fashionable /ˈfæʃənəbəl/ adj.时髦的,流行的 Language points 27 -able为形容词后缀,意为“具有……性质的”, 含有该词缀的单词还有: change(n.改变)+ -able→changeable(adj.易变的) reason(n.原因;理由)+ -able→reasonable (adj.公平的;合理的) knowledge(n.知识)+ -able→knowledgeable (adj.知识渊博的) Language points 28 fashion[名词]流行样式;时尚;时装业 fashion show 时装表演 in fashion 流行 out of fashion 过时 come into fashion 开始流行 fashion designer 时装设计师 Language points 29 Jeans are always in fashion. 牛仔裤一直都很流行。 Their music will never go out of fashion. 他们的音乐 永不过时。 Short videos come into fashion. 短视频开始流行起来。 I want to be a fashion designer when I grow up. 长大后我想成为一名时装设计师。 Language points 30 $

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Unit 1 Career talks(复习课件)- 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册
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Unit 1 Career talks(复习课件)- 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册
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Unit 1 Career talks(复习课件)- 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册
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Unit 1 Career talks(复习课件)- 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册
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Unit 1 Career talks(复习课件)- 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册
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Unit 1 Career talks(复习课件)- 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册
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