专题04 语法单选（期末专项训练）五年级英语上学期（人教PEP版·新教材）

专题04 语法单选50题（期末专项训练）五年级英语上学期 （人教PEP版·新教材）解题小技巧 语法单选训练一 语法单选训练二 解题小技巧 具体解题方法 · 直接判定法：根据题干信息和所学知识直接得出答案。 · 排除法：逐个排除明显错误的选项，剩余选项再进一步分析。 · 前后照应法：结合上下文语境，选择最符合逻辑的答案。 · 逻辑推理法：排除有逻辑错误的选项。 · 比较法：对选项进行时态、语态、词性等比较，选出正确答案。 · 固定结构判断法：利用固定搭配和习惯用法解题。 · 推算法：涉及简单数学知识的题目，通过计算得出答案。 · 常识法：结合生活常识判断答案。 · 关键词法：抓住题干中的关键词，快速定位答案。 · 情景交际法：根据交际用语的表达习惯选择合适答案。 注意事项 · 熟悉常见语法点和固定搭配，如时态、介词、连词等。 · 注意单词的词性、单复数、所有格等变化。 · 答题后复查，确保句子通顺、语法正确。 语法单选训练一 ( ) 1．I want ______a pair of shoes. A．to buy B．buy C．buying ( ) 2．【时事热点】Pan Zhanle is good at ______. He can beat many people.   A．swim B．swimming C．swims ( ) 3．It’s time _____ to school now. A．to B．for C．to go ( ) 4．There _____ any orange juice in the glass (杯子). A．is B．are C．isn’t ( ) 5．My mother is ______, but sometimes she is strict. A．young B．shy C．kind ( ) 6．—Would you like some ______? —Yes, please. A．carrot B．salad C．hamburger ( ) 7．—Do you often wash your clothes on the weekend? —______ A．No, I am not. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, I don’t. ( ) 8．The _______ is delicious. A．hamburger B．bread C．sandwich ( ) 9．Tom is good at ____. He can beat many people. A．play chess B．playing chess C．plays chess ( ) 10．【历史故事】Look! Si Maguang is so ________. A．hard-working B．shy C．clever ( ) 11．—____ is your new friend like? —He is clever and hard-working. A．What B．How C．Who ( ) 12．My friend ____ play basketball very well. He is in the school team. A．can B．must C．need ( ) 13．Don’t _________ in the library. A．shout B．read C．write ( ) 14．I’d like some ______. I’m thirsty. A．tea B．beef C．rice ( ) 15．Look! The children ____ happily on the playground. A．play B．played C．are playing ( ) 16．【人工智能】The deepseek can search for information and ____ solve many problems. It’s so amazing. A．but B．and C．or ( ) 17．My pen pal is from ____. He lives in Sydney. A．Australia B．Chinese C．English ( ) 18．—Can you ____ rope? —Yes, I can. I can jump 100 times a minute. A．jump B．jumps C．jumping ( ) 19．They ____ a football match last Sunday. They won! A．have B．had C．will have ( ) 20．She ____ the piano every evening. She plays it very well. A．play B．plays C．played ( ) 21．We express ourselves ______ many ways. A．in B．on C．from ( ) 22．____ is the second day of a week. A．Sunday B．Saturday C．Monday ( ) 23．They want _____ play basketball. A．doing B．do C．to ( ) 24．We usually start class _________ 8:40 _________ the morning. A．at; in B．in; in C．at; on ( ) 25．—What’s your healthy habit? —I ______ early every morning. A．get up B．get on C．get off 语法单选训练二 ( ) 26．There ______ a park in front of my home. A．is B．are C．am ( ) 27．—Is there a river near your home? —______ A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, it is. C．No, there are. ( ) 28．—______ did you do last weekend? —I watched some children’s shows on TV. A．What B．Where C．When ( ) 29．She ______ her homework last night. A．do B．does C．did ( ) 30．You look ______. What’s wrong? A．happy B．sad C．nicely ( ) 31． I’m going to ______ my grandparents ______ weekend. A．visit; last B．visit; next C．visited; next ( ) 32．My parents ______ in a big factory. A．work B．works C．working ( ) 33．She often helps her mother ______ housework. A．do B．does C．doing ( ) 34．—What does your father do? —He is a ______. He teaches English. A．teacher B．doctor C．driver ( ) 35．He ______ to school from Monday to Friday. A．go B．goes C．going ( ) 36．—Do you often clean your room? —______ A．Yes, I am. B．No, I don’t. C．Yes, I do it. ( ) 37．We often have English class ______ 9:00 on Mondays. A．in B．at C．on ( ) 38．My sister ______ watching TV. She likes reading books. A．don’t like B．doesn’t like C．isn’t like ( ) 39．Tom likes ______ football after school. A．play B．plays C．playing ( ) 40．My father often ______ books in the evening. A．read B．reads C．reading ( ) 41．【成语故事】The Chinese idiom story“悬梁刺股”mainly tells us that we should be _________ like Sun Jing and Su Qin. A．clever B．polite C．hard-working ( ) 42．—What do you usually do ______ weekends? —I usually play basketball with my friends. A．in B．on C．at ( ) 43．We can see many stars ______ night. A．in B．on C．at ( ) 44．We should eat ______ vegetables and fruit. A．many B．much C．a lot ( ) 45．It’s good for us ______ every day. A．exercise B．to exercise C．exercising ( ) 46．My mother is ill. I am ______ about her. A．angry B．worried C．afraid ( ) 47．—Why are you ______?   —Because I have a new book. A．sad B．happy C．worried ( ) 48．【行为导向】You should ______ a deep breath when you are angry. A．take B．takes C．taking ( ) 49．My brother broke my pencil. I am ______ with him. A．angry B．worried C．happy ( ) 50．【跨学科·语文】It's a great joy (开心) to have friends from afar (远方), 你能猜一猜这句话的中文意思吗？ A．故人西辞黄鹤楼 B．有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？ C．海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B C C C B B A B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A A A A C B A A B B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C C A A A A A C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B A A A B B B B C B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C B C A B B B A A B 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $