Unit6 Developing ideas Reading for writing （课后作业2）2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上册

Unit6 When disaster strikes Understanding ideas A lost city 新外研版英语八年级上册 课后作业(2) 姓名： 班级： 学号： 分数：____ ______ 一、单项选择（每题2分，共30分） （ ）1.She used to ______ very shy, but now she is outgoing. A. be B. being C. to be （ ）2.The ______ words from my teacher made me feel better. A. encourage B. encouraging C. encouraged （ ）3.She decided ______ a half marathon to challenge herself. A. run B. running C. to run （ ）4.The iron ______ is very strong. A. leg B. arm C. hand （ ）5.He ______ play basketball every day, but now he plays football. A. used to B. is used to C. uses to （ ）6.The fashion ______ is very popular among young people. A. industry B. work C. job （ ）7.She looks very ______ in her new dress. A. uncomfortable B. slim C. heavy （ ）8. The wound on his leg ______ a lot, so he went to the hospital. A. bleed B. bleeds C. bled （ ）9.She is the ______ of this movie. A. hero B. heroine C. actor （ ）10.He tried ______ the heavy box, but he couldn't. A. lift B. lifting C. to lift （ ）11.The artificial ______ helps him walk like a normal person. A. arm B. leg C. eye （ ）12.She is looking forward ______ her birthday party. A. to B. for C. at （ ）13.______ all, we should believe in ourselves. A. In B. At C. Above （ ）14.The news ______ his success drew everyone's attention. A. about B. for C. with （ ）15.It's an ______ to work with you. A. honour B. honourable C. honoured 二、单词拼写（每题1分，共20分） 1.She is very ______ (苗条的) and beautiful. 2.He ______ (流血) a lot in the accident. 3.The ______ (铁) is very hard. 4.She is a famous ______ (女主人公) in the movie. 5.He feels ______ (不舒服的) when he eats too much. 6.She is wearing a pair of ______ (牛仔裤). 7.The news is very ______ (令人鼓舞的). 8.She did it all by ______ (她自己). 9.He will go to ______ (大学) next year. 10.It's an ______ (荣幸) to meet you. 11.His ______ (伤痛) will heal soon. 12.She used to be very shy, but now she is very ______ (极坚强的). 13.The fashion ______ (时装业) is changing every day. 14.She is the ______ (女主角) of the play. 15.He ______ (尝试) to climb the mountain, but he failed. 16.She ______ (决定) to learn English well. 17.The teacher ______ (鼓励) him to study hard. 18.The artificial ______ (腿) is very useful. 19.She is looking ______ (向前看) to the future. 20.The ______ (许多) of students like playing basketball. 三、选词填空（每组5分，共10分） try to, decide to, encourage sb to do sth, used to do sth, look forward to 1.She ______ (鼓励) her brother to study hard. 2.He (过去常常) play football after school. 3.They (决定) go to the beach this weekend. 4.She is (期待) seeing her friends soon. 5.He (尝试) to solve the problem, but he couldn't. 第二组： draw one's attention, with the support of, to sb's surprise, above all, be the heroine of 6. (令某人惊讶的是), he won the first prize. 7.She wants to (成为她人生的主人公). 8.The beautiful picture (吸引了他的注意). 9. (最重要的是), we should be honest. 10.He finished the work (在…的支持下) his friends. 四、完成句子（每题2分，共20分） 1.她过去常常很害羞，但现在她很外向。 She very shy, but now she is outgoing. 2.老师鼓励他努力学习。 The teacher study hard. 3.他决定参加半程马拉松。 He a half marathon. 4.她穿着一条牛仔裤看起来很时尚。 She looks very fashionable . 5.令我们惊讶的是，他成功了。 , he succeeded. 6.最重要的是，我们要相信自己。 , we should believe in ourselves. 7.她尝试着做那道难题，但失败了。 She the difficult problem, but failed. 8.在朋友的支持下，他完成了工作。 He finished the work . 9.她期待着见到她的朋友。 She is her friends. 10.她想成为她人生的主人公。 She wants to . 五、完型填空（每题2分，共10分） A. used to B. tries to C. decides to D. encourages E. with the support of Lily is a brave girl. She  1 be very shy, but now she is very outgoing. She  2 face any difficulty with courage. Last year, she  3 run a half marathon to challenge herself.  4 her friends, she finished it successfully. Her teacher  5 her to keep trying and never give up. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ A. What did you use to do? B. That's great! C. I used to be very shy. D. I decided to join the school sports team. E. With the support of my friends. F. I'm looking forward to it. 补全对话（每题2分，共10分） 选项：A: Hi, Tom! How are you? B: Hi, Lily! I'm fine, thanks. A: (1) ______ B: I used to play computer games all day, but now I like sports. A: (2) ______ What sports do you like? B: I like running. (3) ______ A: That's wonderful! How did you do it? B: (4) ______ They encouraged me to exercise every day. A: (5) ______ I hope you can win! B: Thank you! 六、阅读理解（每篇10分，共20分） 文章一 Lily is a brave girl. She used to be very shy, but now she is very outgoing. She likes to try new things. Last year, she decided to run a half marathon. With the support of her friends, she finished it successfully. She is now the heroine of her own life. （ ）1.What was Lily like before? A. Outgoing. B. Shy. C. Brave. （ ）2.What did Lily decide to do last year? A. Play basketball. B. Join the school sports team. C. Run a half marathon. 文章二 Tom used to be very fat, but now he is very slim. He tries to eat healthy food and exercise every day. His teacher encourages him to keep going. Tom is now very confident and he is looking forward to the future. （ ）3.What was Tom like before? A. Slim. B. Fat. C. Tall. （ ）4.What does Tom try to do now? A. Eat unhealthy food. B. Exercise every day. C. Sleep all day. 7、 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空（每题2分，共10分） iron, slim, bleed, encourage, heroine Lily is a very 1   girl. She used to be very shy, but now she is very brave. Last week, she saw a boy 2 on the street. She didn't feel uncomfortable. Instead, she called the ambulance and stayed with him until the doctors came. Everyone was drawn to her courage. Her teacher  3 her to keep being brave. Now, Lily is the  4 of her school. She is made of  5 ! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ______ 参考答案： 一、单项选择答案 1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.A 二、单词拼写答案 1.slim2.bled3.iron4.heroine5.uncomfortable6.jeans7.encouraging 8.herself 9.university 10.honour11.wound 12.iron 13.industry14.heroine 15.tried 16.decided 17.encouraged 18.leg 19.forward 20.lots 三、选词填空答案 第一组 1.encourages her brother to 2.used to 3.decide to4.looking forward to5.tries to 第二组 6.To our surprise 7.be the heroine of her life 8.drew his attention 9.Above all 10.with the support of 四、完成句子答案 1.used to 2.encourages him to 3.decides to run 4.in her jeans 5.To our surprise 6.Above all 7.tried to solve 8.with the support of his friends 9.looking forward to seeing 10.be the heroine of her life 五、完型填空答案 1.A2.B 3.C 4.E 5.D 补全对话答案 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.E 5.F 六、阅读理解答案 文章一 1.B 2.C 文章二 3.B 4.B 七、阅读短文填空答案 5.slim 6.bleeding 7.encouraged 8.heroine 9.iron 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $