精品解析： 湖南省湘西州吉首市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

吉首市2024年下学期期末教学质量检测试题卷 七年级 英语 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 总分 得分 考生注意：本试卷分为四个部分，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the boy’s name? A. Tom. B. Peter. C. Smith. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. May I have your name? M: Good morning. My name is Peter. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Tom like doing after school? A. Playing basketball. B. Swimming. C. Reading. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you like to do after school, Tom? M: I like reading. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Kate’s favourite subject? A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your favourite subject, Kate? W: History. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many boys are there in Amy’s class? A. 26. B. 19. C. 45. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How many boys are there in your class, Amy? W: Twenty-six, and there are nineteen girls. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does Mary want to go? A. The computer room. B. The sports field. C. The classroom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s go to the computer room, Mary. W: Sorry, Peter, I want to go to the sports field. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面六段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the boy’s phone number? A. It’s 323-7158. B. It’s 232-8517. C. It’s 232-7158. 7. What is the boy’s family name? A. Green. B. Brown. C. Jack. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 原文】W: Good morning, Jack. M: Good morning, Miss Brown. Here is my phone number. It’s 232-7158. W: What’s your last name? M: Green. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the boy looking for? A. His new classroom. B. The school hall. C. The sports field. 9. Where is the building? A. Next to the school hall. B. Across from the school hall. C. Behind the school hall. 【答案】8 A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: Oh, yes. I’m looking for my new classroom. W: What class are you in? M: I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. W: Oh, it’s that building, across from the school hall. M: Thank you. W: You’re welcome! 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is David’s favourite day? A. Thursday. B. Wednesday. C. Tuesday. 11. Why does Linda like dancing? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s important. 【答案】10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favourite day, David? M: Tuesday. I have history on Tuesday. It’s my favourite subject. W: Why do you like history? M: Because it’s fun. What about you, Linda? W: I like Wednesday best because I have a dancing lesson on Wednesday afternoon. It’s very interesting. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is Mike’s cousin? A. Tom. B. Alan. C. Frank. 13. What is Mike’s family name? A. Smith. B. Green. C. Black. 14. How many people are mentioned (被提到) in the family photo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Is this your family photo, Mike? M: Yes, it is. W: Is that you in the middle? M: Yes, and the boy next to me is my cousin, Frank. W: Who are they? M: They are my grandparents, Alan Smith and Mary Smith. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who has the books? A. Nick. B. Tom. C. Helen. 16. What color is Tom’s pen? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 17. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son. 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Nick. Are these your books? M: No, they aren’t. They’re Tom’s. W: Oh. And is this his pen? M: No, it isn’t. The blue pen is his. W: Thank you for your help. M: It’s my pleasure, Miss Zhang. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What time does Flora have breakfast? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 6:45 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. 19. What does Flora think of math? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Useful. 20. What does Flora do after dinner? A. Takes a walk. B. Plays the erhu. C. Does her homework. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Flora. I am 12 years old. I get up at half past six every morning and have breakfast at a quarter to seven. Then I go to school with my sister at seven. I have many subjects at school, but I like math best. My classmates say it’s difficult, but I think it’s easy and useful. After school, I often go to the music club. At 6:30, I go home and have dinner. After dinner, I usually take a walk with my parents. And I have to play the erhu for half an hour before going to bed. I’m really busy every day, but I’m happy. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to make your school life more colorful? Here are some interesting clubs for you. Cooking Club Do you want to make delicious food? Just come and join us. You can learn to make and eat different kinds of food here. Every Tuesday 4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Tel: 9276-3361 Reading Club Do you enjoy reading? You can find many free books to read and talk about them with others here! Every Thursday 4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. Tel: 8309-2156 Art Club Do you like drawing? Come to the Art Club! Here you can enjoy beautiful pictures and learn to draw. Every Friday 5:20 p.m.—6:20 p.m. Tel: 6802-7381 21. When can you go to the reading club? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 22. What can you call if you want to learn to draw? A. 6802-7381. B. 8309-2156. C. 9276-3361. 23. Where might this passage come from? A. A storybook. B. An email. C. The school notice board. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个有趣的学校俱乐部。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading Club”部分中“Every Thursday 4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m.”可知，阅读俱乐部在每周四下午4:30到5:30活动，所以可以在周四去阅读俱乐部。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Art Club”部分中“Do you like drawing? Come to the Art Club! Here you can enjoy beautiful pictures and learn to draw.”以及“Tel: 6802-7381”可知，如果想学习画画，可以拨打6802-7381联系艺术俱乐部。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you want to make your school life more colorful? Here are some interesting clubs for you.”以及全文对三个俱乐部的介绍可知，本文主要介绍了学校里的俱乐部，所以这篇文章可能来自学校公告栏。故选C。 B Zhou Yiwei is 15 years old. He is a student from Hunan. He always helps his mother clean the streets on weekends. Zhou’s mother is a sanitation worker (环卫工人). She gets up very early to clean the streets every day. Zhou knows that his mother is busy and tired. He wants to help. So, on weekends, from 5:00 a.m. to 8:30 a.m., he cleans the streets with her. On weekdays, he also gets up very early. He is not late for school. And he does very well in his studies at school. People sometimes ask Zhou, “Do you feel embarrassed (尴尬的) when you clean the streets?” Zhou says, “No! It is a great thing to help my mother. I hope I can do more for her in the future.” 24. What time does Zhou Yiwei clean the streets? A. Before 5:00 a.m. B. From 5:00 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. C. After 8:30 a.m. 25. Why does Zhou Yiwei get up early to clean the streets? A. Because he wants to help his mom. B. Because his mom asks him to do it. C. Because he thinks it’s fun. 26. How does Zhou Yiwei feel when he cleans the streets? A. Embarrassed. B. Bored. C. Great. 27. Which is NOT true about Zhou Yiwei according to the passage? A. He is always late for school. B. He is good at studying. C. He loves his mother a lot. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了15岁湖南学生周毅伟，因母亲是环卫工人，他深知母亲忙碌疲惫，所以在周末清晨5点到8点半与母亲一起清扫街道，平日也早起不迟到且学习优异，面对他人询问是否尴尬，他表示帮母亲是件很棒的事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So, on weekends, from 5:00 a.m. to 8:30 a.m., he cleans the streets with her.”可知，周毅伟在周末从早上5点到8点半和母亲一起清扫街道。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhou knows that his mother is busy and tired. He wants to help.”可知，周毅伟早起清扫街道是因为他想帮助妈妈。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No! It is a great thing to help my mother.”可知，周毅伟觉得帮妈妈清扫街道是件很棒的事。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On weekdays, he also gets up very early. He is not late for school. And he does very well in his studies at school.”可知，周毅伟上学不迟到且学习好。故选A。 C The New Year is a wonderful time to say goodbye to the old year. People celebrate the new year all over the world. But not every country welcomes a new year at the same time. In China, the New Year is in January or February. They call it the Spring Festival. People all come back home to enjoy a big dinner with their family. They wear red clothes because red is a symbol of good luck for Chinese people. In the UK, many people get together in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben and count down to midnight. It’s very exciting. The New Year in Thailand (泰国) is in April. They also call it Water Day. On that day people come to the street. Everyone throws water at each other to wash away bad luck. Although New Year’s celebrations are different, they have one thing in common (共同之处): they all show people’s hope for the coming year. 28. When do Chinese people celebrate the New Year? A. On December 31. B. In April. C. In January or February. 29. What do people do in Thailand on New Year’s Day? A. They throw water at each other. B. They have a big dinner with their family. C. They count down to midnight. 30. What do these New Year’s celebrations have in common? A. They have the same time. B. People all have a big family dinner. C. They all show people’s hope for the coming year. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. The Spring Festival in China. B. Different New Year’s celebrations in the world. C. How to celebrate the New Year in the UK. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地不同国家庆祝新年的时间及方式，虽然庆祝方式各有不同，但都表达了人们对新一年的希望。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, the New Year is in January or February.”可知，中国人在一月或二月庆祝新年。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The New Year in Thailand (泰国) is in April...On that day, people come to the street. Everyone throws water at each other to wash away bad luck.”可知，在泰国，人们在新年那天互相泼水。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although New Year’s celebrations are different, they have one thing in common (共同之处): they all show people’s hope for the coming year.”可知，这些新年庆祝活动的共同之处是它们都表达了人们对来年的希望。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“People celebrate the new year all over the world. But not every country welcomes a new year at the same time.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了世界各地不同的新年庆祝活动。故选B。 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you have true friends? How can you tell if someone is a true friend or not? ____32____ ·They make you feel good. You should feel good when you are with true friends. If they often let you down or make you feel bad, they are not true friends. ____33____ ·They accept (接受) you as you are. With true friends, you can put down your mask (面具). ____34____ You don’t have to pretend (假装) to be someone else. A true friend won’t try to change you. ·They make you a better person. True friends tell you when you’re wrong. They point out your bad habits. They make you get better in many ways. ____35____ True friends always listen to you and care about your feelings. If your friends don’t care what you say and keep talking about themselves, they are not true friends. Finding a true friend can be difficult. If you have some true friends, please be good to them, too. A. A true friend should like to do the same things as you. B. They listen to you. C. Here are some marks of true friends. D. You can relax and be yourself. E. You should keep away from them. 【答案】32. C 33. E 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了如何判断一个人是否是真正的朋友，并列举了真正朋友的几个特征。 【32题详解】 根据下文内容可知，下文主要列举了真正朋友的几个特征，所以此处应是一个总起句，引出下文内容。选项C“以下是一些真正朋友的标志。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“If they often let you down or make you feel bad, they are not true friends. ”可知如果他们经常让你失望或让你感觉不好，他们就不是真正的朋友，应该远离他们。选项E“你应该远离他们。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“With true friends, you can put down your mask (面具).”可知和真正的朋友在一起，你可以放下你的面具，也就是可以放松做自己。选项D“你可以放松，做你自己。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“True friends always listen to you and care about your feelings.”可知真正的朋友总是倾听你，关心你的感受，所以此处应与倾听有关。选项B“他们倾听你。”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 All the things in school are new to me. I also have ____36____ new friend. Let me introduce her to you. She comes ____37____ Beijing, China. Her English ____38____ is Daisy. She is 13 years old. Her hair ____39____ short and her smile is very beautiful. She likes ____40____ very much. She can sing many English songs. She often helps her parents at home. She ____41____ a lot of housework, such as washing clothes and cleaning the house. At school, she is ____42____ to her classmates. She helps them with ____43____ studies. She also ____44____ things with them. She is my best friend now. Do you have any new friends? ____45____ are they like? 36. A. a B. an C. the 37. A. in B. to C. from 38. A. song B. name C. book 39. A. am B. are C. is 40. A. singing B. reading C. dancing 41. A. meets B. does C. makes 42. A. nice B. old C. different 43. A. her B. your C. their 44. A. takes B. shares C. puts 45. A. Who B. How C. What 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的新朋友Daisy。 【36题详解】 句意：我也有一个新朋友。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。此处泛指一个新朋友，且new是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：她来自中国北京。 in在里面；to到；from从。come from“来自”，固定短语。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：她的英文名字是Daisy。 song歌曲；name名字；book书。根据“Her English...is Daisy.”可知，Daisy是她的英文名字。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：她的头发很短，笑容很美丽。 am是，主语是I；are是，主语是复数或第二人称；is是，主语是第三人称单数。主语“Her hair”是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢唱歌。 singing唱歌；reading阅读；dancing跳舞。根据“She can sing many English songs.”可知，她喜欢唱歌。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：她做很多家务，比如洗衣服和打扫房子。 meets遇见；does做；makes制作。根据“a lot of housework”可知，此处指做家务，do housework“做家务”，固定短语。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：在学校，她对同学很友好。 nice友好的；old老的；different不同的。根据“She helps them with...studies.”可知，她对同学很友好。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：她帮助他们学习。 her她的；your你的；their他们的。根据“her classmates”可知，此处指帮助他们的学习，用their修饰名词studies。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：她也和他们分享东西。 takes拿走；shares分享；puts放置。根据“things with them”可知，此处指和他们分享东西，share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”，固定短语。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他们是什么样的？ Who谁；How怎样；What什么。根据“...are they like?”可知，此处询问他们是什么样子的，用固定句型“What be sb. like?”提问。故选C。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Yoyo. I am ____46____ Chinese White Dolphin (中华白鳍豚). I’m two years old. I live ____47____ my Mum and Dad in the sea. I can do a lot of ____48____ (thing). I can move very ____49____ (fast) in the water and I can jump very high. It is very ____50____ (interest) to swim in the sea. My family and I like ____51____ (eat) fish very much. But people throw rubbish (垃圾) into the sea. This kills a lot of fish. Every day we have to swim a long way ____52____ (look) for food. Sometimes I see people swim in the sea. They look very nice ____53____ my Mum doesn’t let me go near them. Because she ____54____ (think) they are dangerous (危险的). She is afraid that they may hurt (伤害) us. I hope people will not hurt us. I want to have fun with ____55____ (they). I also hope that people can keep the sea clean. Then, we will have a beautiful place to live in. 【答案】46. a 47. with 48. things 49. fast 50. interesting 51. to eat##eating 52. to look 53. but 54. thinks 55. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中华白鳍豚悠悠的自我介绍，包括其年龄、生活环境、能力、喜好，以及面临的因人类扔垃圾导致食物减少的问题，还表达了希望人类不伤害它们、保持海洋清洁的愿望。 【46题详解】 句意：我是一只中华白鳍豚。此处表示泛指，且Chinese是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：我和我爸爸妈妈生活在海里。live with sb.“和某人一起生活”，固定搭配。故填with。 【48题详解】 句意：我可以做很多事情。a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，thing是可数名词，所以用其复数形式things。故填things。 【49题详解】 句意：我在水里可以游得非常快，而且我可以跳得很高。move是动词，用副词修饰，fast的副词形式还是fast。故填fast。 【50题详解】 句意：在海里游泳非常有趣。is后接形容词作表语，此处修饰在海里游泳这件事，用interesting。故填interesting。 【51题详解】 句意：我的家人和我都非常喜欢吃鱼。like to do sth./like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配。故填to eat/eating。 【52题详解】 句意：每天我们不得不游很长的路去寻找食物。根据“Every day we have to swim a long way...for food.”可知，游很长的路是为了寻找食物，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to look。 【53题详解】 句意：他们看起来非常好看，但是我妈妈不让我靠近他们。根据“They look very nice...my Mum doesn’t let me go near them.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 【54题详解】 句意：因为她认为他们很危险。根据“Because she...they are dangerous.”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式thinks。故填thinks。 【55题详解】 句意：我想和他们一起玩得开心。with是介词，后接人称代词宾格them。故填them。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 简答和翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 David is a 13-year-old schoolboy. There are four people in his family: David, his parents and his 16-year-old sister Betty. Every Saturday, the family go hiking together. This Saturday morning, (1) 大卫和他的家人七点起床。 They have breakfast at 8:00. After breakfast, they start their hike. They first go to a beautiful park. In the park, they see lots of beautiful flowers. Some are red and some are white. David asks Betty what kind the flowers are. Betty happily teaches David about different plants. Then they walk past a farm. (2) They see some cows, horses and pigs on the farm. About an hour later, they get to the top of the hill. It’s very beautiful and they take lots of photos. Last, David and his family walk back home slowly. They are tired but happy. For them, the weekly hike is a good time to stay together and enjoy nature. 56. How old is Betty? _______________________________________________________________ 57 Where do they see lots of beautiful flowers? _______________________________________________________________ 58. What does the weekly hike mean for David and his family? _______________________________________________________________ 59. 将短文中画线句子(1)翻译成英文。 _______________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子(2)翻译成中文。 _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. 16/16 years old. 57. In the park. 58. It’s a good time to stay together and enjoy nature. 59. David and his family get up at 7:00. 60. 他们看见农场里有一些奶牛、马和猪。 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了13岁男孩大卫一家每周六的徒步活动。 【56题详解】 根据“his 16-year-old sister Betty”可知贝蒂16岁。故填16/16 years old. 【57题详解】 根据“In the park, they see lots of beautiful flowers.”可知他们在公园里看到很多漂亮的花。故填In the park. 【58题详解】 根据“For them, the weekly hike is a good time to stay together and enjoy nature.”可知对大卫和他的家人来说，每周的徒步旅行是共度时光、享受大自然的好时机。故填It’s a good time to stay together and enjoy nature. 【59题详解】 本文时态为一般现在时，主语是David and his family，谓语动词用原形；起床：get up；在七点：at 7:00。故填David and his family get up at 7:00. 【60题详解】 They他们；see看见；some cows, horses and pigs一些奶牛、马和猪；on the farm在农场里。故填：他们看见农场里有一些奶牛、马和猪。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 亲爱的同学，你已经成为一名七年级的新生，开启了新的人生旅程。在新的学校里，你结识新朋友、认识新老师、学习新课程、参加丰富多彩的活动……请根据以下思维导图及提示，以“My New School Life”为题，介绍一下你的初中生活。 要求如下： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 2.结构完整，逻辑清晰，语言流畅； 3.词数80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My New School Life I like my new school life. Let me tell you something about it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My New School Life I like my new school life. Let me tell you something about it. I have a new friend in my new school. He is Mike. He is good at playing basketball, so we often play basketball together after class. We are good friends now. We have six lessons every day. I like history best because it’s very interesting. And my history teacher is very kind to us. After class, we have many activities, such as playing basketball and drawing pictures. My school life is very interesting. I like my new school life very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的初中生活，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出话题； 第二步：介绍自己的朋友、老师、科目和学校活动等； 第三步：书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②be kind to对……友好 [高分句型] ①I like history best because it’s very interesting. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $吉首市2024年下学期期末教学质量检测七年级英语听力部分现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。One good morning. May I have your name? Good morning. My name is Peter. Good morning. May I have your name? Good . morning. My name is Peter. Two, what do you like to do after school? Tom, I like reading. What do you like to do after school? Tom, I like reading. Three what's your favorite ite subject. kate history? What's your favorite ite subject. kate history? For how many boys are there in your class. amy, twenty six, and there are twenty girls. How many boys are there in your class? Amy, twenty six, and there are twenty girls. Five, let's go to the computer room, mary. Sorry. Peter, I want to go to the sports field. Let's go to the computer room. mary. Sorry, Peter. I want to go to the sports field. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Good morning, jack. Good morning. miss Brown. Here is my phone number is two, three, two, seven, one, five. eight. What's your . last name? Green? Good morning, jack. Good morning. miss Brown. Here is my phone number is two, three, two, seven, one. five, eight. What's your . last name? Green? 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Can I help you? Oh, yes. i'm looking for my new classroom. What class are you in? I'm in class three. great. seven. Oh, it's that building across from the school hall. Thank you. You're welcome. Can I help you? Oh, yes. i'm looking for my new classroom. What class are you in? I'm in class three. great. seven. Oh, it's that building across from the school hall. Thank you. You're welcome. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。What's your favorite day, David? Tuesday, I have history on tuesday is my favorite subject. Why do you like history? Because it's fun. What about you, Linda? I like . wednesday best because I have a dancing lesson on wednesday afternoon. It's very interesting. What's your favorite day, David? Tuesday, I have history on tuesday is my favorite subject. Why do you like history? Because it's fun. What about you, Linda? I like . wednesday best because I have a dancing lesson on wednesday afternoon. It's very interesting. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Is this your family photo? mike? yes. IT is. Is that you in the middle? yes. And the boy next to me is my cousin frg. Who are they? They are my grandparents, Allen Smith and mary smith. Is this your family photo? mike? yes. IT is. Is that you in the middle? yes. And the boy next to me is my cousin Frank. Who are they? They are my grandparents, Allen Smith and mary smith. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Hello, nick, are these your books? No. they aren't their tomes. Oh, and is this is pen? No, IT isn't . the blue pen. Is is. Thank you for your help. It's my pleasure. miss jane. Hello, nick, are these your books? No. they aren't their tombs. Oh, and is this is pen? No, IT isn't . the blue penis is. Thank you for your help. It's my pleasure. Is jane. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Hi, i'm fla. I am twelve years old. I get up at half last six every morning and have breakfast at a quarter to seven. Then I go to score with my sister at seven. I have many subjects at score, but I like math best. My classmates say it's difficult, but I think it's easy and useful. After school, I often go to the music club. At six thirty, I go home and have dinner. After dinner, I usually take a walk with my parents, and I have to play the airfo for half an hour before going to bed. I'm really busy everyday, but i'm happy. Hi, i'm Flora. I am twelve years old. I get up at half last six every morning and have breakfast at a quarter to seven. Then I go to score with my sister at seven. I have many subjects at score, but I like math best. My classmates say it's difficult, but I think it's easy and useful. After school, I often go to the music club. At six thirty, I go home and have dinner. After dinner, I usually take a walk with my parents, and I have to play the airfo for half an hour before going to bed. I'm really busy every day, but i'm happy. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们将答案转涂到答题卡相应的位置上，监考老师请关机。 吉首市2024年下学期期末教学质量检测试题卷 七年级 英语 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 总分 得分 考生注意：本试卷分为四个部分，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the boy’s name? A. Tom. B. Peter. C. Smith. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Tom like doing after school? A. Playing basketball. B. Swimming. C. Reading. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Kate’s favourite subject? A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many boys are there in Amy’s class? A. 26. B. 19. C. 45. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does Mary want to go? A. The computer room. B. The sports field. C. The classroom. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面六段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the boy’s phone number? A. It’s 323-7158. B. It’s 232-8517. C. It’s 232-7158. 7. What is the boy’s family name? A. Green. B. Brown. C. Jack. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the boy looking for? A. His new classroom. B. The school hall. C. The sports field. 9. Where is the building? A. Next to the school hall. B. Across from the school hall. C. Behind the school hall. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is David’s favourite day? A. Thursday. B. Wednesday. C. Tuesday. 11. Why does Linda like dancing? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s important. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is Mike’s cousin? A. Tom. B. Alan. C. Frank. 13. What is Mike’s family name? A. Smith. B. Green. C. Black. 14. How many people are mentioned (被提到) in the family photo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who has the books? A. Nick. B. Tom. C. Helen. 16. What color is Tom’s pen? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 17. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What time does Flora have breakfast? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 6:45 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. 19. What does Flora think of math? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Useful. 20. What does Flora do after dinner? A. Takes a walk. B. Plays the erhu. C. Does her homework. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to make your school life more colorful? Here are some interesting clubs for you. Cooking Club Do you want to make delicious food? Just come and join us. You can learn to make and eat different kinds of food here. Every Tuesday 4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Tel: 9276-3361 Reading Club Do you enjoy reading? You can find many free books to read and talk about them with others here! Every Thursday 4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. Tel: 8309-2156 Art Club Do you like drawing? Come to the Art Club! Here you can enjoy beautiful pictures and learn to draw. Every Friday 5:20 p.m.—6:20 p.m. Tel: 6802-7381 21. When can you go to the reading club? A On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 22. What can you call if you want to learn to draw? A. 6802-7381. B. 8309-2156. C. 9276-3361. 23. Where might this passage come from? A. A storybook. B. An email. C. The school notice board. B Zhou Yiwei is 15 years old. He is a student from Hunan. He always helps his mother clean the streets on weekends. Zhou’s mother is a sanitation worker (环卫工人). She gets up very early to clean the streets every day. Zhou knows that his mother is busy and tired. He wants to help. So, on weekends, from 5:00 a.m. to 8:30 a.m., he cleans the streets with her. On weekdays, he also gets up very early. He is not late for school. And he does very well in his studies at school. People sometimes ask Zhou, “Do you feel embarrassed (尴尬的) when you clean the streets?” Zhou says, “No! It is a great thing to help my mother. I hope I can do more for her in the future.” 24. What time does Zhou Yiwei clean the streets? A. Before 5:00 a.m. B. From 5:00 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. C. After 8:30 a.m. 25. Why does Zhou Yiwei get up early to clean the streets? A Because he wants to help his mom. B. Because his mom asks him to do it. C. Because he thinks it’s fun. 26 How does Zhou Yiwei feel when he cleans the streets? A. Embarrassed. B. Bored. C. Great. 27. Which is NOT true about Zhou Yiwei according to the passage? A. He is always late for school. B. He is good at studying. C. He loves his mother a lot. C The New Year is a wonderful time to say goodbye to the old year. People celebrate the new year all over the world. But not every country welcomes a new year at the same time. In China, the New Year is in January or February. They call it the Spring Festival. People all come back home to enjoy a big dinner with their family. They wear red clothes because red is a symbol of good luck for Chinese people. In the UK, many people get together in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben and count down to midnight. It’s very exciting. The New Year in Thailand (泰国) is in April. They also call it Water Day. On that day, people come to the street. Everyone throws water at each other to wash away bad luck. Although New Year’s celebrations are different, they have one thing in common (共同之处): they all show people’s hope for the coming year. 28. When do Chinese people celebrate the New Year? A. On December 31. B. In April. C. In January or February. 29. What do people do in Thailand on New Year’s Day? A. They throw water at each other. B. They have a big dinner with their family. C. They count down to midnight. 30. What do these New Year’s celebrations have in common? A. They have the same time. B. People all have a big family dinner. C. They all show people’s hope for the coming year. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. The Spring Festival in China. B. Different New Year’s celebrations in the world. C. How to celebrate the New Year in the UK. 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you have true friends? How can you tell if someone is a true friend or not? ____32____ ·They make you feel good. You should feel good when you are with true friends. If they often let you down or make you feel bad, they are not true friends. ____33____ ·They accept (接受) you as you are. With true friends, you can put down your mask (面具). ____34____ You don’t have to pretend (假装) to be someone else. A true friend won’t try to change you. ·They make you a better person. True friends tell you when you’re wrong. They point out your bad habits. They make you get better in many ways. ____35____ True friends always listen to you and care about your feelings. If your friends don’t care what you say and keep talking about themselves, they are not true friends. Finding a true friend can be difficult. If you have some true friends, please be good to them, too. A. A true friend should like to do the same things as you. B. They listen to you. C. Here are some marks of true friends. D. You can relax and be yourself. E. You should keep away from them. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 All the things in school are new to me. I also have ____36____ new friend. Let me introduce her to you. She comes ____37____ Beijing, China. Her English ____38____ is Daisy. She is 13 years old. Her hair ____39____ short and her smile is very beautiful. She likes ____40____ very much. She can sing many English songs. She often helps her parents at home. She ____41____ a lot of housework, such as washing clothes and cleaning the house. At school, she is ____42____ to her classmates. She helps them with ____43____ studies. She also ____44____ things with them. She is my best friend now. Do you have any new friends? ____45____ are they like? 36. A. a B. an C. the 37. A. in B. to C. from 38 A. song B. name C. book 39. A. am B. are C. is 40. A. singing B. reading C. dancing 41. A. meets B. does C. makes 42. A. nice B. old C. different 43. A. her B. your C. their 44. A. takes B. shares C. puts 45. A. Who B. How C. What 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Yoyo. I am ____46____ Chinese White Dolphin (中华白鳍豚). I’m two years old. I live ____47____ my Mum and Dad in the sea. I can do a lot of ____48____ (thing). I can move very ____49____ (fast) in the water and I can jump very high. It is very ____50____ (interest) to swim in the sea. My family and I like ____51____ (eat) fish very much. But people throw rubbish (垃圾) into the sea. This kills a lot of fish. Every day we have to swim a long way ____52____ (look) for food. Sometimes I see people swim in the sea. They look very nice ____53____ my Mum doesn’t let me go near them. Because she ____54____ (think) they are dangerous (危险的). She is afraid that they may hurt (伤害) us. I hope people will not hurt us. I want to have fun with ____55____ (they). I also hope that people can keep the sea clean. Then, we will have a beautiful place to live in. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 简答和翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 David is a 13-year-old schoolboy. There are four people in his family: David, his parents and his 16-year-old sister Betty. Every Saturday, the family go hiking together. This Saturday morning, (1) 大卫和他的家人七点起床。 They have breakfast at 8:00. After breakfast, they start their hike. They first go to a beautiful park. In the park, they see lots of beautiful flowers. Some are red and some are white. David asks Betty what kind the flowers are. Betty happily teaches David about different plants. Then they walk past a farm. (2) They see some cows, horses and pigs on the farm. About an hour later, they get to the top of the hill. It’s very beautiful and they take lots of photos. Last, David and his family walk back home slowly. They are tired but happy. For them, the weekly hike is a good time to stay together and enjoy nature. 56. How old is Betty? _______________________________________________________________ 57. Where do they see lots of beautiful flowers? _______________________________________________________________ 58 What does the weekly hike mean for David and his family? _______________________________________________________________ 59. 将短文中画线句子(1)翻译成英文。 _______________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子(2)翻译成中文。 _______________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 亲爱的同学，你已经成为一名七年级的新生，开启了新的人生旅程。在新的学校里，你结识新朋友、认识新老师、学习新课程、参加丰富多彩的活动……请根据以下思维导图及提示，以“My New School Life”为题，介绍一下你的初中生活。 要求如下： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 2.结构完整，逻辑清晰，语言流畅； 3.词数80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My New School Life I like my new school life. Let me tell you something about it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $