Unit 5 Into the wild 单词讲解 课件-2025-2026学年外研版高中英语必修第一册
2025-12-09
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摘要:
该高中英语课件聚焦Unit5词汇及用法,涵盖动词时态(如seek-sought-sought)、词性转换(如measure-measurement)、固定搭配(如take measures to do sth)等核心知识点。通过例句对比(如measure作动词“测量”与名词“措施”)导入,搭建从基础词形到语境应用的学习支架,引导学生逐步掌握词汇用法。
其亮点在于结合语境辨析与分层练习(填空、翻译),注重语言能力(词汇准确应用)和思维品质(如翻译题中用非限制性定语从句)的培养。例如通过survive的多词性转换练习(survivors, survived, survival)巩固词形,翻译题要求用Unit5词汇提升综合运用能力。学生能系统掌握词汇,教师可借助结构化素材提高教学效率。
内容正文:
1. Animals migrate to find food, seek a partner, or in search of warmer weather.
find
He didn’t take an umbrella so he _______ (seek) shelter from the rain.
sought
seek—sought—sought
2. ①The boy is measuring the size of the turtle.
②Measures are being taken to fight against the new disease.
v. 测量
n. 措施
③The woman wants to know her waist _____________ (measure).
measurement
n. 尺寸;测量
④We must take meausures _________ (fight) against the new disease.
to fight
take measures to do sth
采取措施做某事
3.①The chubby dog determines _______ (lose) weight.
to lose
determine to do sth
= decide to do sth
下决心/决定做某事
②His _______________ (determine) helps him lose weight.
determination
n. 决心;决定
3.①He is trying to _______ (solution) this hard problem.
v. 解决
solve
② I think Plan B is a better solution _____ this hard problem.
to
(a) solution to sth
……的解决方法
4.①This masked boy looked quite ___________ (mystery).
adj. 神秘的
mysterious
② It is one of the great unsolved ___________ (mystery) of this century.
mysteries
5.①The contents on the phone _________(amazing) both men greatly.
v. 使惊讶/震惊
amaze
② The cute cat stares at the mirror in __________ (amaze).
amazement
n. 惊讶/震惊
in amazement
= in surprise
震惊地/惊讶地
6.①Look! Tom ______________(destroy) the sofa.
v. 破坏,毁坏
② The war caused the ____________(destroy) of the city.
n. 破坏,毁灭
destruction
is destroying
7.Mr Green was one of the __________ who ________ the earthquake. He told us he survied ____ a bottle of water. Everyone said his __________ was a wonder. (survive)
survivors
v. 幸存;生存
n. 幸存者
v. 幸存
survived
on
靠……存活
n. 幸存;存活
survival
adj. 有效的;有作用的
effective
have an effect on..“对…有影响/起作用”
8. The medicine she took has a great effect ___ her disease. In other words, it was ____________(effect) for treating colds.
on
9.①He found a cat under the tree.
v. 发现
② These two businessmen founded a new company.
v. 成立,建立
find—found—found
found—founded—founded
10.①He has fully recovered _____ the virus.
从……中恢复/痊愈
② She made a quick _________(recover) from her back injury.
n. 痊愈;恢复
recovery
from
11. I am __________ by my mobile phone bill this month which is really _____________(shock).
adj. 感到震惊的
shocked
adj. 令人震惊的
shocking
12.①Each cup on the table _______(variety) in color and size.
v. 变化;使多样化
varies
②We saw _________ (variety) types of fish during our dive.
various
adj. 各种各样的
vary
13.①Repairing watches requires a great deal of _______________ (concentrate).
n.
concentration
②Although it’s noisy, he still manages to concentrate _____ his work.
on
concentrate on
集中注意力
14.①My car freezes in the winter.
②He freezes as the door opens.
v. 结冰,冻住
v. 呆住
freeze—froze—frozen
15. She secretly stared ____ others from behind the window.
at
1. 正如被报道的那样,政府应该采取措施去保护环境。
2. 最终,他下定决心去寻找那个难题的解决方法。
3. 他靠着几瓶水存活了下来,成为了唯一的幸存者,这对观看电影的人有着很深的影响。【标黄部分用非限制性定语从句】
B1U5 Translation Part 1
(划线部分用U5里的单词/短语)
T H A N K S
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