宁夏海原县某校2025-2026学年高三上学期第二次阶段检测英语试题

绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年第一学期第二次阶段性质量检测 高三英语试题 (试卷满分：150分 答卷时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. What will the speakers do next? A. Check the map. B. Leave the restaurant. C. Park the car. 2. Where are the speakers? A. At a bus stop. B. At home. C. At the airport. 3. What did the speakers do last week? A. They had a celebration dinner. B. They went to see a newborn baby. C. They sent a mail to their neighbors. 4. Why does the man make the phone call? A. To cancel a weekend trip. B. To make an appointment. C. To get some information. 5. What does the man probably want to do? A. Do some exercise. B. Get an extra key. C. Order room service. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To ask for permission. B. To extend an invitation. C. To express thanks. 7. When are the students going to the museum? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying groceries. B. Choosing gifts. C. Seeing friends. 9. Who is Clara? A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s sister. C. The man’s daughter. 10. How much did the man spend on the city passes? A. $36. B. $50. C. $150. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11 Why did Tracy bring dogs to the children? A. To teach them to love animals. B. To help them gain confidence. C. To protect them from dangers. 12. What is Kevin’s concern about the dogs? A. They may misbehave. B. They may get hurt. C. They may carry diseases. 13. What will Helen do tomorrow morning? A. Give a talk. B. Meet the children. C. Take some photos. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the man doing? A. Attending a lecture. B. Hosting a workshop. C. Conducting an interview. 15. Why is Emily doing unpaid work in the new season of the show? A. To follow the latest trend. B. To help raise the crew’s pay. C. To support the post-production. 16. What enables Emily to try different things in her field? A. Her college education. B. Her teaching experience. C. Her family tradition. 17. What does Emily think of her work at the Film Centre? A. Boring. B. Rewarding. C. Demanding. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Sports club members. B. International tourists. C. University students. 19. Where did Emma work for a rugby team? A. In Manchester. B. In Dublin. C. In Vancouver. 20. What can be a challenge to Emma’ s work? A. Competition in the health care industry. B. Discrimination against female scientists. C Influence of misinformation on the public. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Enriching Horizons: Releasing Cultural Competencies Through School Experience in Melbourne, Australia THROUGH THIS STUDY TOUR STUDENTS CAN: · Enhance their global perspectives through the experience in an Australian education setting; · Develop cultural responsiveness in teaching through engagement with a variety of student populations in overseas primary and secondary schools and universities; · Cultivate professional development by learning and sharing strategies with Australian peers. COST · $23,000 (including flights, visa, transportation & entrance fees) · Allowance by The Education University of Hong Kong ($10,000 maximum for an undergraduate & $5,000 maximum for a post-graduate) · Additional costs: you are advised to ensure that you have the necessary funds to cover your living costs while in Australia. The estimated expense is around $5,000. THE SCHOOL TO BE VISITED · Monash University Clayton Campus ·A primary school and a secondary school You are not required to visit all if not interested but keep it in mind that two visits are must. More details will be provided during the information session if you have any questions. INFORMATION SESSION · Date: 25 July, 2024 · Session time: 3:00 pm-4:00 pm · Location: Room 302 in Education Complex Your timely presence would be greatly appreciated. APPLICATION · Seat: 12 Seats are limited for this program, so please note that students in need of academic credits to complete their courses ahead of time may be given priority. If you want to consult something else, do not hesitate to contact us! · Application period: 24 June-27 July, 2024 · Study tour leaders: Miss Lam and Giselle 1. How much will an undergraduate spend at least on this trip? A. About $18,000. B. About $23,000. C. About $28,000. D. About $33,000. 2. Who might get the seat in this program more easily? A. A student who desperately needs a gap year. B. A student who plans to graduate in advance. C. A student who intends to apply for further education. D. A student who wants to explore the culture in Australia. 3. What is the main purpose of this study tour according to the text? A. To help students find jobs in Australia. B. To enhance students’ various abilities. C. To have a fulfilling vacation in Australia. D. To only visit Monash University Clayton Campus. B Love knows no bounds, especially when it comes to the person you’ve shared your life with. Peter Burkhardt, a 90-year-old man from Netherlands, is the embodiment (体现) of this idea. Every day, he travels 17 kilometers to accompany his wife of 63 years who now lives in a hospice (养老院) in Apeldoorn. While on days when the weather is very bad, he takes a cab or is driven then by his children, most times he gets on his bike and crosses the city on his own. It takes him an hour to get there and an hour to cycle back home. In the colder months, Burkhardt keeps himself warm with a blue ski suit with a body warmer on top and a white cap to keep his head warm. “I’ve done skiing with pleasure. Cold doesn’t bother me and with rain, you can put on a rain jacket,” he told an interviewer. “So I’ll always get to my wife.” Burkhardt knows the route by heart, as he has been traveling to his wife’s hospice for the past seven years. Even if he wanted to drive, Burkhardt’s license wasn’t approved and he hasn’t had a car. However, nothing stops this senior in love. “I walk a lot less now, but cycling is still going well.” Burkhardt says that his wife doesn’t know what it takes him to reach her every day. “It is completely outside her field of experience. But when I’m back, I notice that she gives me a very nice hug every now and then.” His children have encouraged him to keep on visiting their mom every day. Burkhardt’s devotion has certainly moved others. But above all, he has done everything in his power to spend as much time as possible with the love of his life-no matter what it takes. 4. Why does Peter Burkhardt visit his wife every day? A. To help her recover. B. To show off his love. C. To keep her company. D. To check on her condition. 5. How does Peter Burkhardt usually get to the hospice? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. D. By bike. 6. Which of the following can best describe Peter Burkhardt? A. Faithful and reliable. B. Capable and brave. C. Successful and helpful. D. Adventurous and curious. 7. What is the best title for the text? A. The Power of Ageless Love B. Peter Burkhardt’s Daily Routine C. Peter Burkhardt Doesn’t Give Up on His Wife D. Man Cycles 17 Kilometers to Visit His Wife in Hospice Daily C Aeronautics (航空学) specialists from the University of South Australia spent months studying the dragonfly’s flight, creating 3D models from digital images, to build a winged drone (无人机). Study leader Javaan Chahl believes that winged drones based on the dragonfly’s shape and movement will simply be more flexible and energy efficient. Chahl’s team used a special photography technique to classify the wing shapes of 75 different dragonfly species from museum collections. Their wings are long, light and hard. Plus, their long bodies give them excellent stability and balance, making it possible for winged drones to deliver awkward loads and undertake long observation missions. Investigating the way that dragonflies remain stable during flight actually reveals the techniques they use to get themselves out of tricky situations. Dragonflies are found to be able to perform upside-down backflips to regain balance and normal flight, when they find themselves upside down mid-air. This special skill can even be performed while dragonflies are unconscious, meaning it is a passive stability mechanism similar in concept to planes that are designed to glide to safety with their engines turned off. Engineers are looking to copy dragonfly wings to create safer drones that can right themselves. Of course, not all attempts to build dragonfly-like drones are successful. TechJet’s air vehicle was supposed to operate as an aerial camera, observation and security drone, but it failed before production got underway. Similarly, Insectothopter, an American dragonfly spy drone built in the 1970s was deserted. Yet the principles behind winged drones are solid. In fact, NASA has settled on a nuclear-powered autonomous craft called Dragonfly to explore the surface of Saturn’s moon Titan in 2034. NASA’s project is actually an air vehicle, rather than a winged drone, but engineers are still convinced they can crack the code of nature’s most gifted flying insect and revolutionize unmanned flight along the way. 8. Why did aeronautics specialists spend months studying the dragonfly’s flight? A. To make winged drones modelled after it. B. To build 3D models from digital images. C. To clarify the flexibility and efficiency of drones. D. To display the shape and movement of the dragonfly. 9. The special skill of dragonflies is their ability to ________. A. glide to safety B. avoid tricky situations C. perform observation tasks D. adjust themselves to stay stable 10. Why the author mentions TechJet’s air vehicle and Insectothopter in para. 4? A. To showcase the inventions of engineers. B. To compare dragonfly-like drones with other aircrafts. C. To illustrate failed attempts of building dragonfly-like drones. D. To explain the disadvantages of these aircrafts. 11 What is the author’s attitude towards the development of dragonfly-like drones? A. Doubtful B. Optimistic C. Indifferent D. Critical D A bat and a ball cost $1.10 in total. The bat costs $1.00 more than the ball. How much does the ball cost? If you answered 10 cents, you’re not alone – most people give the same answer (the correct answer is 5 cents). It’s an example of how we often rely on intuitive (直觉的) responses – answers we feel are true. People give answers that “pop into their mind,” says Steven Sloman. We don’t spend much time “reflecting and checking whether the answer is right or wrong.” The bat and ball question helps explain why we often believe in fake news. It is part of human nature to believe, says Sloman. But “the trick with fake news is to know to verify” – in other words, to stop and question what you know. In one experiment, Sloman and a colleague invented a discovery called helium rain. They told a group of volunteers about it, but admitted they could not fully explain what it was. They then asked the volunteers to rate their own understanding of helium rain. Most volunteers rated themselves 1 out of 7, meaning they did not understand the concept. The researchers then told another group of volunteers about the discovery. This time, they said that scientists could fully explain how it works. When asked to rate their understanding, the volunteers gave an average answer of 2. The scientists’ confidence gave the volunteers an increased sense of their own understanding, Sloman says. According to Sloman, studies show that knowledge spreads like a contagion(传染病). This idea can be seen in many fields, including politics. “If everyone around you is saying they understand why a politician is dishonest,” Sloman says, “then you’re going to start thinking that you understand, too.” Another explanation for the spread of fake news is “motivated reasoning,” writes Adam Wyatz, an American management professor, “we are naturally more likely to believe things that confirm our existing opinions.” So in a world where misleading information is common, training people to care about fact-checking is important, especially in online communities. “We should check things and not just take them at face value,” Sloman says. “Verify before you believe.” 12. Why does the author use the example of the bat and ball question? A To warn that people often ignore skills that they learned. B. To show that there are various answers to a question. C. To arouse people’s interest in playing guessing games. D. To illustrate that people tend to rush to a conclusion. 13. In paragraph 3, what does the underlined word “verify” mean? A. To express an opinion about something. B. To make sure something is true. C. To think about something for a long time. D. To follow your intuitive response. 14. When do more volunteers claim to understand helium rain? A. When Sloman and his colleagues showed them how it works. B. When they have more confidence in themselves. C. When they believed that scientists understood it. D. When some of the volunteers explained it to them. 15. Which of the following is an example of “motivated reasoning”? A. You post a message online that gives your personal opinion about a news story. B. You think a university professor dishonest when everybody around you say so. C. You search online for more information about a doubtful story on social media. D. You trust a damaging story about someone who you always judge negatively. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to prepare for a museum visit ●Decide which museum to go to. If you’re visiting a small city, then it’s pretty simple. Your choices will necessarily be limited. If you’re going to a big city like London, Paris or Rome, then you’re faced with a large number of choices. ____16____ You may prefer small less crowded museums to large museums. ●Identify the museum’s masterpieces. Once you’ve chosen a museum to visit, visit the museum’s website. ____17____ Then, read up on its collection and highlights. This kind of pre-trip studying will make the art and artifacts (文物) more fun and accessible. ●Decide how long you want to visit a museum. Another good tip for visiting a museum is to decide in advance how long you want to stay. This may depend on the size of the museum. Or, it may depend on how long you can stare at art without getting “museum tiredness” and starting to glaze (变呆滞) over the artworks. ____18____ ●Get a museum or audio guide. Another way to have an enjoyable and relaxing museum visit is to book a private tour, especially for a very large museum or popular tourist attraction. The tour guide knows the museum very well. ____19____ Besides, Museums typically have either free or docent (讲解员) museum tours available as well. They are super informative and usually last roughly two hours. And you’ll also have a chance to ask any questions. ●____20____ If you’re visiting a big museum, you’ll want to be efficient with your time. In the case, the best museum tip is to look at the layout of the building in advance. Some museums are shockingly disorganized, sometimes because they’re housed in ancient buildings. A. Learn the museum layout. B. So you’ll get a deep look at the museum highlights. C. Check out the hours and what day the museum is open. D. It’s a good idea to figure out your parking options in advance. E. As the length of a museum visit increases, your attention decreases. F. Most museums have virtual tours or online collections that you can explore. G. If that’s the case, do your research and pick a museum that matches your interest. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The love story of Phil and Kim includes a tale they’ll laugh about for years to come. The day Kim accepted Phil’s proposal of marriage, the couple ___21___ to take engagement photos in Park City, Utah. The snowy mountains created a picturesque ___22___, but little did they know this dreamy setting would turn into a chaotic mix of ___23___. Not long into the shoot, Kim was surprised to find her engagement ring had ___24___ when the photographer asked her to do a ___25___ in which she placed her hand onto Phil’s chest. Kim remembered picking up snow and ___26___ it in the air minutes before. The odds were that the ring broke away from her finger then. Hearts ___27___, they tracked back along their route. It was a fruitless ___28___. They felt their blood freeze. Learning of it, the skiers nearby got ___29___. Hours passed and it seemed ___30___ even with a metal detector. When ___31___ they would have to wait until spring to locate the ring, the couple were close to a mental collapse. But then a blinding flash in the snow caught a skier’s eye. It was the diamond ring! Phil turned this wild ___32___ into something even more unforgettable. Accompanied by the ___33___ of kind strangers, he dropped to one knee, ring in hand, and ___34___ again. Kim was overcome with relief and joy. A moment of heartache turns into a life-long ___35___. The couple will look back on their engagement photos with laughter, tears and appreciation as they tell their story. 21. A. happened B. decided C. hesitated D. promised 22. A. focus B. outline C. background D. target 23. A. emotions B. comments C. characters D. responses 24. A. turned up B. broken down C. stuck out D. slipped off 25. A. pose B. show C. task D. project 26. A. watching B. throwing C. sweeping D. packing 27. A. ceasing B. flying C. warming D. sinking 28. A. test B. struggle C. search D. option 29. A. scared B. relieved C. involved D. noticed 30. A. risky B. promising C. unbearable D. hopeless 31. A. asked B. told C. warned D. called 32. A. adventure B. defence C. entertainment D. investigation 33. A. thanks B. cheers C. apologies D. inquiries 34. A. married B. kissed C. proposed D. tried 35. A. dream B. commitment C. pursuit D. memory 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The term “Erbin”, a, nickname of Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, known for its ice and snow festival, ____36____(gain) popularity across China recently. Many tourism officials are using techniques to promote cultural tourism, ____37____(leave) netizens screaming in amusement. Shifting from online hype (炒作) to offline engagement; tourism authorities in other provinces also compete ____38____ tourists. The essence of this “fancy rat-race” lies in ____39____ fact that various regional cultural tourism initiatives ____40____(target) at the Spring Festival tourist boom, using hype to attract tourists and boost the local economies. But to attract more tourists, ____41____ seems unwise is to rely merely on publicity and luxury strategies. Cities and tourist spots should focus on three factors to attract more tourists. First, they need to build better roads to scenic spots ____42____ tourist service platforms and set proper traffic signs. Second, they should provide related supporting services to enhance ____43____(tourist) experience. For that, the tourist spots and cities need to ____44____(far) develop tourist attractions and supporting facilities. It is also important ____45____(tell) convincing local cultural stories. Tourism authorities should, therefore, focus on promoting local cuisine, natural resources and personalities. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你要在学校的周一升旗仪式上进行一次鼓励同学们终身学习的演讲。请写一篇词数为80左右的演讲稿内容包括 ： 1. 终身学习的重要性；2. 原因；3. 方法途径并发出号召。 Dear fellow students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for listening. 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成篇完整的短文。 I had always been cautious around Max. He was the quiet kid in our grade, the one who sat at the back of the classroom with his hood (连衣帽) pulled low over his face. Max rarely spoke to anyone, and when he did, his words were rudely brief and often misunderstood. Rumors (谣言) about him spread like wildfire - some said he got into fights after school, others claimed he had once stolen a teacher’s wallet, l didn’t know if any of them was true, but l stayed away, just like everyone else. Then one Friday morning, Max didn’t show up to class. A low voice of curiosity spread through the room, and soon enough, theories about his absence started flying. “He got suspended,” whispered a girl next to me. “I heard he struck a guy outside the library. ” I wasn’t surprised, and nodded in agreement. Later that day, I found myself at the park, enjoying the first warm day of spring. That’s when I saw him - Max - sitting alone on the swings. His usual guarded expression was gone, and replaced by something I hadn’t expected: sadness. Against my better judgment, I walked over. “Hey,” I said awkwardly. Max looked up, surprised. “What do you want?” “I…just saw you here and thought I’d say hi.” He gave me a strange look but said nothing. I was about to walk away when I noticed a wrinkled piece of paper in his hand, “What’s that?” I asked. For a moment, he hesitated. Then, with a shrug, he handed it to me. It was a hospital discharge form, and the name on it wasn’t his. It was his younger sister’s. I looked at him, confused. “She’s been sick for months,” Max explained, his voice barely heard. “Yesterday was bad. My mom couldn’t leave work, so I stayed at the hospital and looked after her all night. ” It hit me then how wrong we had all been about Max. The tough outward appearance, the distance - he wasn’t trying to push people away. He was carrying a weight none of us understood. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next Monday, Max returned, but rumors remained. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From that day forward, things began to change ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年第一学期第二次阶段性质量检测 高三英语试题 (试卷满分：150分 答卷时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. What will the speakers do next? A. Check the map. B. Leave the restaurant. C. Park the car. 2. Where are the speakers? A. At a bus stop. B. At home. C. At the airport. 3. What did the speakers do last week? A. They had a celebration dinner. B. They went to see a newborn baby. C. They sent a mail to their neighbors. 4. Why does the man make the phone call? A. To cancel a weekend trip. B. To make an appointment. C. To get some information. 5. What does the man probably want to do? A. Do some exercise. B. Get an extra key. C. Order room service. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To ask for permission. B. To extend an invitation. C. To express thanks. 7. When are the students going to the museum? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying groceries. B. Choosing gifts. C. Seeing friends. 9. Who is Clara? A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s sister. C. The man’s daughter. 10. How much did the man spend on the city passes? A. $36. B. $50. C. $150. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Why did Tracy bring dogs to the children? A. To teach them to love animals. B. To help them gain confidence. C. To protect them from dangers. 12. What is Kevin’s concern about the dogs? A. They may misbehave. B. They may get hurt. C. They may carry diseases. 13. What will Helen do tomorrow morning? A. Give a talk. B. Meet the children. C. Take some photos. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the man doing? A. Attending a lecture. B. Hosting a workshop. C. Conducting an interview. 15. Why is Emily doing unpaid work in the new season of the show? A. To follow the latest trend. B. To help raise the crew’s pay. C. To support the post-production. 16. What enables Emily to try different things in her field? A. Her college education. B. Her teaching experience. C. Her family tradition. 17. What does Emily think of her work at the Film Centre? A. Boring. B. Rewarding. C. Demanding. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Sports club members. B. International tourists. C. University students. 19. Where did Emma work for a rugby team? A. In Manchester. B. In Dublin. C. In Vancouver. 20. What can be a challenge to Emma’ s work? A. Competition in the health care industry. B. Discrimination against female scientists. C. Influence of misinformation on the public. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. D C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. G 17. F 18. E 19. B 20. A 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. has gained 37. leaving 38. for 39. the 40. are targeted 41. what 42. and 43. tourists’ 44. further 45. to tell 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【46题答案】 【答案】Dear fellow students, In order to keep up with the development of society and science and technology, we need lifelong learning. There is no doubt that lifelong learning enables us to overcome our difficulties and solve new problems in work and study and to meet our basic needs for survival and development. Besides, it can enable us to get more development space, and better realize our own value. By constantly acquiring new knowledge, it is certain that we can continue to grow and improve. Everyone should take action. Time and tide wait for no man. That’s all. Thank you for listening. 第二节(满分25分) 【47题答案】 【答案】 The next Monday, Max returned, but rumors remained. Someone had even started calling him “Mad Max” and the nickname caught on. I couldn’t stand it anymore. During lunch, I stood up in the middle of the cafeteria and shouted, “You guys have it all wrong! Max isn’t what you think. He’s been dealing with stuff none of you know about, so just stop!” The room went silent. I felt every eye on me, and my face burned with embarrassment. But then Max, who was sitting at a corner table, gave me a small nod of gratitude. From that day forward, things began to change. Max still wasn’t an outgoing person, but little by little, more people started talking to him. When someone tried to bring up the old rumors, I was quick to shut them down. Max and I became friends, and he even opened up to me about his sister’s recovery. I realized how easy it had been to judge him based on hearsay, and how wrong we had been. Sometimes, people build walls not to keep others out, but to protect themselves. I never made that mistake again. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $