2026届高考英语九大主题之语言文化（4个单元）重点词汇和知识巩固练习

2026届九大主题之语言文化（4个单元）重点词汇和知识巩固练习 内容源于以下单元：b1 Unit 5  Languages around the World、xb1 Unit 4  Body Language b2 Unit 1  Cultural Heritage、b3   Unit 1  Festivals and Celebrations b1 Unit 5  Languages around the World 1、 词性转换填空 1．The ____________ of the students look forward to ____________ in English because English ____________ can find a job easily.(major) 2．I would like to express my ____________ to all of you.I am completely ____________ of your support.No words are enough to express how I ____________ your assistance.(appreciate) 3．All men are born __________，so everyone hopes to be treated __________ because __________ is the essential demand.(equal) 4．It is an important but ____________ job，so it ____________ our joint efforts.(demand) 5．I have difficulty ____________ the tourist attraction，whose beauty is beyond ____________.(describe) 6．I was wandering in a subway station when I saw a ____________ ____________ for food.(beg) 7．The company whose ____________ is in Beijing desires to build business relationship with us on the ____________ of trust and mutual benefit and their goods meet our ____________ requirements.(base) 8．When taking examinations，we are banned from ____________ to our ____________ books.(reference) 9．The chairman of the Student Association organizes ____________ of activities，____________ from English Corner to Speech Competitions.So students can improve ____________ abilities.(vary) 10．I have a lot to say in ____________ to this affair.Actually I am closely ____________ to it.(relate) 2、 核心知识强化练习 1．The discovery of the new drug is of ____________(important) to people who suffer from heart trouble. 2．Human beings ____________(regard) as part of nature and the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature. 3．The tsunami _____(refer) to in the report swept away about 2,000 people，shocking the rest of the country. 4．The novel which was popular with readers was based ___ an earthquake which struck Wenchuan in 2008. 5．The tower ____________(date) back to the Ming Dynasty was seriously destroyed in the flood. 6．There is no denying that human beings have suffered a lot on account of ________(variety) of disasters. 7．Fortunately，they survived the fire ________ means of breathing through a wet towel. 8．All the students demand ____________(supply) themselves with more novels. 9．All in all，I would appreciate ________ if you could supply us with timely and generous help. 三、重点句型 1.be of＋抽象名词　That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.这个书写体系对于中国人民与中国文化的统一具有非凡的意义。(P62) (1)(建议)I sincerely hope that my suggestions can __________________________.我真诚地希望我的建议能对你有帮助。 (2)Regretting the past ______________ to ocean protection and instead，we should take action right away to protect oceans from being destroyed.对过去后悔对海洋保护没有什么好处，相反，我们应该立即采取行动，保护海洋不被破坏。 2.the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...　...the more I learnt of a language，the more my brain would grow.……我学的语言越熟练，我的大脑就会越强大。(P64) (1)(恐惧)The further I walked into the forest，___________________ and I had my heart in my mouth. 我越往树林里走，我越感到害怕，我的心提到了嗓子眼。 (2)The longer she waited，______________________ she became.她等待的时间越长，她变得越不耐烦。 b2 Unit 1  Cultural Heritage 1、 词性转换填空 1. The young man ____________ a machine to solve the tricky problem ____________，and thus he was considered to be a ____________ person.(create) 2．Some ____________ are filling in ____________ forms to ____________ for the well-paid job.(apply) 3．Due to the destruction of the ecosystem，some rare species have ________________ and their ____________ is a great loss to us.(disappear) 4．Jack is a ____________ by ____________ at a famous university，and he can offer his students some ____________ proposals.(profession) 5．The police are ____________ the robbery and all the suspects will be under ____________.(investigate) 6．The __________ generously __________ food and money to the poor family and his ________ helped them go through the hard time.(donate) 7．The father ____________ that his daughter should accept her friend’s ____________.(propose) 8．____________ in the completely unfamiliar area，Jane was at a ____________.What’s worse，she ____________ her mobile phone.(loss) 9．His being ____________ to a higher position made him overjoyed.He owed his __________ to his years of hard work.(promote) 10．We should pass down our ancient __________ and cultures，such as ____________ foods during the Spring Festival.(tradition) 二、核心知识强化练习 1．It is highly important to preserve varieties of dialects from ________(die) out. 2．Not only he but also I ________(be) fond of calligraphy，so we often discuss how to improve our handwriting together. 3．From my point of view，work and life are of equal importance，so you should keep ________ balance between them. 4．People who appreciate others’ efforts are more likely _________________(regard) as respectable people. 5. No matter when the boy meets with a difficult problem related to study，he will turn _______ the Internet. 6. Despite the ups and downs in our history，nobody can prevent our culture ___________(develop) forward. 7．Donations from billions of people contributed ______ the recovery of the earthquake-hit area. 8．He struggled with the vocabulary and attempted ____________(remember) as many words as possible. 9．When we refer to ____________(process) food，which is a major problem globally，many people hold a negative attitude. 三、重点句型 1.as引导原因状语从句：However，you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany，as it is not considered polite.(P38 )然而，在巴西和德国，你应该避免做出这一手势，因为这是一个被视为不礼貌的手势。 (1)尽管我既焦虑又担心，但我最终还是选择了参加写作比赛。因为我敬爱的老师不断指导和鼓励我，我创作了一篇完美的文章，我的脸上洋溢着兴奋的笑容。__________________________，I finally chose to take part in the writing contest._________________________________________，I created a perfect article and my face beamed with excitement. (2)随着时间的流逝，我开始意识到，每一个小小的善举都会对他人产生影响。 ____________________________，I came to realize that every small act of kindness makes a difference to others. 2.“否定词＋比较级”表达最高级含义And if we are feeling down or lonely，there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.(P39 Para.6)当我们感到沮丧或孤单时，最美好的事情莫过于看到好友的笑脸。 (1)直到那时我突然意识到面对挑战时，没有什么比保持积极心态更重要的了。 It was not until then that I was suddenly aware that _____________________________________than maintaining a positive mindset when facing challenges.  (2)____________________________________than volunteering to help those in need. 没有什么经历比志愿服务、帮助他人更有回报。 (3)(推荐)我强烈推荐学生会主席李华当你的助教，他比他班上任何学生的教学经验都多。 I strongly recommend Li Hua，chairman of the Student Association，to be your teaching assistant.He ______________________________________________________________________________________________. b3   Unit 1  Festivals and Celebrations 1、 词性转换填空 1．He _______ me on my success and nothing is better than receiving my opponent’s _______.(congratulate) 2．The house is ___________ with many toys and their daughter is satisfied with the __________.(decorate) 3．In the past，our country was an _______ country and people had many festivals related to __________.(agriculture) 4．This incident is so ________________ that its ____________ will never fade away.(significant) 5．I have a strong ________________ in you and I ________ that you will never cheat me.(believe) 6．________________，he will show up for special ____________.(occasion) 7．He did many things to ____________ his girlfriend，and he thought it would be a __________ thing if she was __________ with him.(please) 8．Honestly speaking，I am completely __________ by this ____________ boy.(charm) 9．He has a very tolerant attitude towards other _______ and he respects different _______ beliefs.(religion) 10．My _________ friend has ____________ in me and he can ____________ support me at any time.(faith) 二、核心知识强化练习 1．I congratulated him ________ winning an award in the talent show. 2．The songs of the virtual choir involved a wide range ________ topics. 3．The doctor tried to figure ________ which treatment could cure the patient of his ache. 4．I am grateful ________ you for giving me an opportunity to try out for the play. 5. Equipment has a ____________(significance) impact on the performance of a band. 6．It’s typical ________ the composer to use stringed instruments. 7．His previous album is a ________(reflect) on his love for classical music and his satisfaction with his life. 8．After getting through with the composition，the band set ________ for the studio to record the new song. 9.The aim of the project is to teach the young to respect scientists ________ their good virtues and diligence. 三、重点句型 1.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。 (1) 普通版：He decided to change his life.总有这样一个时刻，一个人必须决定翻过旧的一页，开启新的篇章。 升级版___________________________________ a person must decide to turn the page and start a new chapter.  (2)普通版：She couldn't bear it anymore and stood up. 升级版：There comes a time when________________________________, and one must find the courage to speak up. 总有这样一个时刻，沉默不再是选择，一个人必须鼓起勇气站出来。 (3)普通版： She realized that she was wrong.总有这样一个时刻，无论真相多么残酷，都必须被承认。 高级版： There comes a time when the truth, _____________________________, must be acknowledged. 2. it作形式主语 (1)It is necessary that we should raise funds to preserve the cultural heritage. --It is necessary for us_____________(raise) funds to preserve the cultural heritage. (2) ________________________________ that honesty is always the best policy. 人们普遍相信，诚实总是上策。 (3)人们认为，我们应该表达自己的观点，而不是盲从别人。 __________________________ we should present our own opinions rather than blindly follow others. (4)  _________________________________ the old house had stood there for a century, witnessing countless stories. 那座老房子在那里矗立了一个世纪，见证了无数的故事，这是一个事实。 xb1 Unit 4  Body Language 1、 词性转换填空 1．____________ of after­class activities will be held in our school，____________ from the English Corner to the Literature Club.So we students can get __________ experiences.(vary) 2．The __________ of the company is __________ in training his ____________.(employ) 3．____________ students ____________ from each other in many aspects.But everyone can make a ____________ to the school.(differ) 4．I am ____________ with my ____________，which ____________ most of my time every day.(occupy) 5．I feel ____________ of my ____________ action，which is a ____________ to me.(shame) 6．The ____________ farmer can easily __________ weeds from wanted plants.(distinguish) 7．My brother suffering from ____________ is becoming more and more ____________.(anxiety) 8．Much to my __________，he asked me an _________ question.I felt so ____________ that my face was red.(embarrass) 9．As ____________ often say，the ____________ can likely hunt for a better job and teenagers should receive further ____________ for their future.(educate) 10.What ___________ me was that my son had stolen a watch in a shop and I warned him ___________ not to do that again.(anger) 2、 核心知识强化练习 1．The new journalist adjusts himself ________ the new environment quite smoothly. 2．With ____________(favour) weather conditions，let’s visit the theme park. 3．With so many different themes of poetry ________(choose) from，students may want to write poems of their own. 4．The government calls on us ____________(protect) rare animals from being extinct. 5．He didn’t bother ____________(answer) my question，which didn’t appeal to him. 6．________(occupy) in his research，he didn’t have time to take part in amusing entertainments. 7．He was ashamed ________ not being up to his position，so he came up with some good ways to improve himself. 8．I approve ________ your accompanying him to Beijing，but please do be careful. 9．The expert displays the ability to distinguish paintings of high quality ________ poor ones. 三、重点句型 1.“no matter＋特殊疑问词”引导的让步状语从句 However，no matter how different they may seem，all over the world，the spirit of sharing joy，gratitude，love，or peace is common in all festivals.然而，无论它们看起来多么不同，在世界各地，分享快乐、感恩、爱或和平的精神在所有的节日中都是共通的。(P4) (1)__________________________________________________，my heart sang when I saw his beaming face. 不管我看到我最喜欢的模型车和表弟一起走了有多沮丧，当我看到他喜气洋洋的脸时，我的心都在歌唱。 (2) ______________________________________________________________________，I promise I will come to your assistance without hesitation.无论你走到哪里，无论你什么时候遇到困难，我保证我会毫不犹豫地帮助你。 2.make＋it＋adj./n.(＋for sb)＋to do sth　Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.在线购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。(P5) (1)I __________________________the English newspaper，Youth.So I ________________________________ for half an hour on a daily basis. 我觉得读英语报纸Youth对我来说是非常有益的。所以我使每天都要读半个小时英文报成为一种习惯。 (2)When learning that I ranked first，I found that it was impossible to contain my inner excitement. →When learning that I ranked first，_______________________________________.(用it作形式宾语改写) (3)我们认为保护海洋不受污染是我们的责任。 ①We ____________________________________________________ from being polluted.(think it＋n.＋to do) ②We ____________________________________________________from being polluted.(think it＋n.＋that...) 参考答案 b1 Unit 5  Languages around the World 词性转换填空 1. majority, majoring, majors 2. appreciation, appreciative, appreciate 3. equal, equally, equality 4. demanding, demands 5. describing, description 6. beggar begging 7. headquarters, basis, basic 8. referring, reference 9. varieties, varying, various 10. relation, related 二、核心知识强化练习 1. importance 2. are regarded 3. referred 4. on 5. dating 6. a variety 7. by 8. to supply 9. it 三、重点句型 1. (1) be of help to you (2) is of no benefit 2. (1) the more frightened I felt (2) the more impatient b2 Unit 1  Cultural Heritage 一、词性转换填空 1. created, creatively, creative 2. applicants, application, apply 3. disappeared, disappearance 4. professional, profession, professional 5. investigating, investigation 6. donor, donated, donation 7. proposed, proposal 8. Lost, loss, lost 9. promoted, promotion 10. traditions, traditional 二、核心知识强化练习 1. dying 2. am 3. a 4. to be regarded 5. to 6. developing 7. to 8. to remember 9. processed 三、重点句型 1. (1) Anxious and worried as I was, as my beloved teacher constantly instructed and encouraged me (2) As time progressed 2. (1) nothing was more important (2) No experience is more rewarding (3) has more teaching experience than any other student in his class b3   Unit 1  Festivals and Celebrations 一、词性转换填空 1. congratulated, congratulations 2. decorated, decoration 3. agricultural, agriculture 4. significant, significance 5. belief, believe 6. Occasionally, occasions 7. please, pleasing, pleased 8. charmed, charming 9. religions, religious 10. faithful, faith, faithfully 二、核心知识强化练习 1. on 2. of 3. out 4. to 5. significant 6. of 7. reflection 8. out 9. for 三、重点句型 1. (1) There comes a time when (2) silence is no longer an option (3) no matter how harsh 2. (1) to raise (2) It is a common belief (3) It is believed that (4) It was a fact that xb1 Unit 4  Body Language 1、 词性转换填空 1. Varieties, varying, various 2. employer, employed, employees 3. Different, differ, difference 4. occupied, occupation, occupies 5. ashamed, shameful, shame 6. experienced, distinguish 7. anxiety, anxious 8. embarrassment, embarrassing, embarrassed 9. educators, educated, education 10. angered, angrily 二、核心知识强化练习 1. to 2. favourable 3. to choose 4. to protect 5. to answer 6. Occupied 7. of 8. of 9. from 三、重点句型 1. (1) No matter how upset I was to see my favorite model car go with my cousin (2) No matter where you go and no matter when you are in trouble 2. (1) find it very beneficial to read, make it a habit to read it (2) I found it impossible to contain my inner excitement (3) ① think it our duty to protect the oceans ② think it our duty that we should protect the oceans 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $