阅读理解6-北京市部分地区近两年（2024-2025）高三英语期末真题汇编

1 阅读理解-阅读单选6 试题基本信息 。题型：阅读理解（阅读单选，约310词） 。核心知识点：广告/布告、应用文 。考查重点：细节理解、推理判断、功能理解 材料剖析 。文体类型：应用文（产品介绍/广告） 。 主要内容：介绍Grammarly写作助手的功能、工作式、优势及缺点 ·文章结构：定义→工作原理→优势→缺点 ·考查重点：细节理解（第21、22题）、推理判断（第23题） 阅读理解短文 What is Grammarly? Grammarly is a writing assistant that job seekers,writers,and other professionals can use to proofread and edit their documents..It checks for spelling,grammar,and punctuation(标点符号) errors,and enhances vocabulary usage. How does Grammarly work? Grammarly gives your document an overall score based on the number of issues and errors it's found.It then walks you through a series of possible grammatical problems,one at a time.Both a short and a long explanation are provided by the system for each issue that's identified.Specific wording alternatives are suggested by the system in some cases.But it's left to the user to make any specific changes-Grammarly won't force your hand.You have the option of ignoring possible problems if you don't agree with the recommended changes.A handy originality checker can help writers identify any unintentionally borrowed content.The system points out similar text that exists elsewhere,and it suggests citations that can be added to legitimize the text in question.A word choice checker is available that enables users to choose optional wording and to avoid repetition. Advantages of Grammarly Using Grammarly is always a great decision because it saves you valuable time.It can quickly discover and resolve various kinds of errors,allowing users to concentrate on generating quality content rather than technical details.Grammarly encourages you to maintain simplicity and clarity in your work.This easily ensures that your writing is easy to follow. Disadvantages of Grammarly Grammarly is not perfect.It can occasionally miss mistakes or make inaccurate corrections to 2 your work.One of Grammarly's biggest weaknesses is that it might lead to over-reliance on its sweet-alluring technology.Some Grammarly users may become so reliant on it that they fail to develop their writing skills. 题目选项列表 1.How does Grammarly serve the users? A.It rewrites the documents for free. B.It gives suggestions on creative ideas. C.It automatically removes the errors in the text. D.It identifies spelling,grammar,and vocabulary issues. 2.Which function of Grammarly helps users recognize accidentally copied material? A.A handy originality checker. B.An overall score calculator. C.A word choice checker. D.A grammar explainer. 3.Using Grammarly,one will A.focus on technical issues B.discover any possible errors C.work on their writing efficiently D.develop their writing skills quickly 3 核心词汇详解 1.proofread 核心词性 动词(v,高频核心)：校对；校阅（检查文本中的拼写、语法等错误） 例：She proofread her essay before submission.(她提交前校对了论文) 词性转换 名词：proofreader(校对员；校对者) 名词：proofreading(校对工作；校对过程) 例：Proofreading is an important step in writing.(校对是写作中的重要步 骤) 高频搭配 动词：proofread carefully(仔细校对) 动词：proofread a document(校对文件) 名词：do a proofread(进行校对) 易混辨析 proofread vs check:check泛指”检查”；proofread特指”校对文本”，专 注于语言错误 proofread vs edit:edit侧重”编辑”，包括调整内容结构；proofread侧 重修正表面错误 2.assistant 核心词性 名词(n,高频核心)：助手；助理（指提供帮助的人或工具） 例：a writing assi.stant（写作助手)、personal assistant（个人助理） 词性转换 形容词：assistant(助理的；辅助的) 例：assistant manager(助理经理) 动词：assist(帮助；协助) 名词：assistance(帮助；援助) 高频搭配 名词：teaching assistant(助教) 名词：office assistant(办公室助理) 动词：assist sb.with sth.(帮助某人做某事) 易混辨析 assistant vs helper:helper泛指”帮忙的人”，口语化；assistant更正式， 指有明确职责的助理 assist vs help:help用法更广泛；assist更正式，多用于专业语境 3.punctuation 核心词性 名词(n,高频核心)：标点符号（总称） 例：correct punctuation（正确的标，点符号) 词性转换 名词：punctuation mark（标点符号，具体指某一种标点) 例：common punctuation marks（常见标点符号) 高频搭配 correct punctuation(正确标点) punctuation rules(标点规则) errors in punctuation(标点错误) 易混辨析 punctuation vs symbol: symbol泛指”符号”；punctuation特指语言文 字中的标点符号 4.enhance 核心词性 动词(V,高频核心)：提高；增强：改善（在质量、价值、效果等方面提升） 例：enhance vocabulary usage(提升词汇运用) 词性转换 名词：enhancement(提高；增强) 例：the enhancement of skills（技能的提升) 高频搭配 enhance performance(提高表现) enhance understanding(加深理解) enhance reputation(提升声誉) 易混辨析 enhance vs improve:improve泛指”改进”；enhance侧重”在原有基础 上增强价值” enhance vs increase:increase主要指”数量增加”；enhance指”质量、效 果等的增强”