话题8 理财意识,理性消费,货币与信用-【一战成名新中考】2026辽宁中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·话题读写思维训练优质PPT课件（练册）

英语 1 2 范畴一 人与自我 话题8 理财意识,理性消费,货币与信用 ［2017沈阳阅读B］ 3 【教材单元链接】#1.1 人 教 七(上)Unit 7 购物 外 研 七(下)Module 5 购物 【教材单元链接】#1.1 Passage 1 1.at an early age __________ 2.form good spending habits ____________________ 3.use up __________ 4.in one go ________ 在年幼时 养成良好的消费习惯 用光,用尽 一口气 6 5.set a clear goal ____________________ 6.without doubt __________ 7.a sense of money management __________ 8.step by step ________ 设立一个明确的目标 毫无疑问 理财意识 逐步地 7 At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents' spending habits. Don't worry if we haven't learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. As kids, we need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. 8 We shouldn't spend all our money in one go. It's important for us to have a budget(预算). We need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can't cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle, we can save our pocket money. Watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle! Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us. 9 We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account(账户) is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn't a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step!#7 【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了关于金钱管理的一些生活经验和建议，强 调了金钱来之不易，阐述了需要合理规划和使用，以及设定存钱目标等 观点。 11 1.Where does money come from according to the text? A. Parents' hard work. B. Kids' life lessons. C. Good spending habits. D. The bank account. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，金钱来自父母的辛勤工作。 √ 12 2.What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. Buy a wonderful notebook. B. Make a free spending choice. C. Set a goal of saving money. D. Have an experience of shopping. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段第二句可知，如果我们想拥有一辆新自 行车，我们可以攒零花钱。作者希望孩子们通过购买自行车的例子学会设 定一个存钱的目标。 √ 13 3.What does the underlined word “satiate” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Relax. B. Interest. C. Surprise. D. Satisfy. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据前句中“buy that wonderful bicycle”可知， 我们通过设定目标买了到一辆很棒的自行车，我们的内心应是非常满足， 故D项“satisfy使满意，使满足”与画线单词意思相同。 √ 14 4.What's the best title for the text? A. Causes of Spending Money B. Ways of Managing Money C. Purposes of Treating Money D. Conditions of Saving Money 【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕我们应该如何理解和 管理金钱，以及如何养成良好的消费习惯展开介绍，B项“管理金钱的方 式”适合作文章标题。 √ 15 How will you plan to deal with your money after reading the text? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ I plan to spend only a little money on snacks I like and avoid buying useless things. I will put most of my money into my money box or my own savings account.(开放性设问、言之有理、言之有物即 可。) 16 Passage 2 1.too…to… ______________________ 2.manage one's money well ________________ 3.the sooner…the better ______________ 4.make a big difference ____________ 太……以至于不能…… 管理好某人的钱 越早……越好 创造大不同 17 A Lecture(讲座) on Being Wise with Money Sunday, November 11th, 2025 School Hall, Shenyang No.1 Middle School Do you know how to spend and save your money? Do you need any advice? Here is a great lecture for you to learn how to be wise with money. 18 Being wise with money means knowing how to use it well and not waste it. Why is it so important for you to learn about it? It helps you live a better and happier life. If you think that you are too young to learn how to manage money well, you are totally wrong. The sooner you learn about it, the better. The purpose of our lecture is to help you learn how to manage your money well, including saving money, spending money and avoiding money mistakes. 续表 19 Highlights(亮点) of the lecture： ★The Power of Saving： Learn why saving early can make a big difference. ★The Planning of Money： Learn how to make a plan for the money. ★Smart Spending： Tips on how to spend money wisely. ★Q & A Section： You can prepare your questions before you come. Mr. Li, an expert from Shanghai, will answer all of your questions and give you helpful advice. 续表 20 Come and learn a useful life skill! This lecture is for you! If you want to know more about the lecture, please call the Student Union at 2304-0293. 续表 21 【主旨大意】本文是一篇关于“如何明智理财”讲座的通知，主要介绍了 讲座的时间、地点、目的和亮点等相关信息。 1.When will the lecture take place? A. On Saturday, October 19th, 2025. B. On Sunday, October 20th, 2025. C. On Saturday, November 10th, 2025. D. On Sunday, November 11th, 2025. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Sunday, November 11th, 2025”可知，讲座 将在2025年11月11日(星期天)举行。 √ 23 2.Why is it important for students to learn about the lecture? A. Because it makes them popular. B. Because it is part of school exams. C. Because it helps them live a better and happier life. D. Because it gives them a chance to make more money. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，学习理财有助于学生过上 更好、更幸福的生活。 √ 24 3.What is the main purpose of the lecture? A. To advise students to save money. B. To help students learn how to manage money. C. To ask students not to spend money as they want. D. To warn students not to make mistakes when spending money. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，讲座的主要目的是帮助 学生学会管理金钱。 √ 25 4.Where is Mr. Li from? A. Beijing. B. Shenzhen. C. Guangzhou. D. Shanghai. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Q & A Section”的第二句可知，李先生来自 上海。 √ 26 1. Which of the following belongs to the highlights of the lecture? ①Providing students with questions in advance. ②Giving tips on how to spend money wisely. ③Learning the importance of saving early. ④Learning the planning of money. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ √ 27 【解析】细节归纳题。根据“Highlights of the lecture”下的前三点可知， ②③④均包含在内，第四点为在来之前你可以自己准备问题，①与之不符。 故选②③④。 28 2.Do you think the lecture in the text is meaningful? Why? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Yes, I think it's meaningful and useful. It's important for our students to manage money wisely rather than spending it carelessly without a plan. We need to prepare for our future life.(开放性设问， 言之有理、言之有物即可。) 29 Passage 3 1.satisfy sb. __________ 2.by doing chores ____________ 3.walk the dog ______ 4.in many ways ______________ 满足某人 通过做家务 遛狗 通过多种方法 30 About 30 years ago, parents started to worry about their kids. This was because 1. ______(they) kids were asking for more things—toys, movies and other things they loved. But how could parents satisfy their 2. _____(kid) without spoiling(溺爱) them? The answer 3. ___ the question was simple— the allowance(零用钱). Today, things haven't 4. _________(change) too much. Some younger kids can get weekly allowances by doing chores around the house. There are also some job chances for 5. ______(old) kids. They can do chores for their kids to changed older 31 their neighbors. They might clean houses 6. ____ walk the dog for them. Weekly allowances help kids learn that money 7. _________(make) through work. It's something they should think about 8. _________(careful). Of course, as 9. ___ child, you can make money in many ways, but how do you manage it?#1.2 or is made carefully a One idea is to save most of it and spend a little. For example, if you get ＄5 a week, you could spend ＄2 and save ＄3.Then you can decide how to spend the ＄2.You could spend it on the pizza you want. You could also save it until you have enough 10. ________(buy) something that costs more.#1.2.1 to buy 33 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了孩子们可以通过做家务获得零花钱，同时， 也要学会管理自己的零花钱。 1. ______【解析】空格后为名词kids,故空格处应填they的形容词性物主代 词their来限定后面的名词。 2. _____【解析】空格前有their,此处应用名词复数形式。 3. ___【解析】the answer to the question“问题的答案”，为固定搭配。 4. _________【解析】空格前有haven't,可知时态为现在完成时，此处应用 change的过去分词changed。 their kids to changed 35 5. ______【解析】前句讲到“年龄较小的孩子可以通过做家务获得零花 钱。”，与前句形成比较，“对于年龄较大的孩子也有一些干活儿的机 会。”，故空格处应填old的比较级形式older。 6. ____【解析】根据句意，他们可能会帮他们打扫房屋，或者帮他们遛 狗。空格前后构成选择关系，应用or连接。 older or 36 7. _________【解析】句子主语与谓语动词之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系， 应用被动语态；主句时态为一般现在时，从句也应用一般现在时；且句子 主语为不可数名词，故填is made。 8. _________【解析】空前为动词短语think about，故应用careful的副词 形式carefully。 is made carefully 37 9. ___【解析】此处表泛指，指“作为一名儿童”，且child以辅音音素开头， 故应填不定冠词a。 10. ________【解析】句中不缺谓语动词，句意为“你还可以把它攒起来， 直到你足够去买一件更贵的东西。”空格处内容作宾补，应填动词不定式 to buy。 a to buy 38 Passage 4 1.smart spending __________ 2.tell the difference between…and… __________________________ 3.on the other hand __________ 4.actual quality __________ 理性消费 辨别……与……之间的不同 另一方面 实际质量 39 5.reviews from other people ________________ 6.take one's time __________________ 7.compare prices at different stores ____________________ 8.get the best deal __________________ 来自他人的评论 不要着急,放慢脚步 比较不同店铺的价格 买到最划算的东西 In our daily life, we always have all kinds of cool things around us, from the latest smartphones to modern clothes. But how can we be certain we're spending money wisely? That's where smart spending comes in! Smart spending means being smart about what we buy. First, we need to tell the difference between “needs” and “wants”. Needs are things like food, school supplies(用品), and warm clothes. These are necessary for us to live and study. Wants, on the other hand, are things we might 41 like to have, such as the newest video games or expensive shoes just because they're popular. You should carefully think about whether you really need them. Secondly, don't let advertisements fool you. Ads are designed to make us want things. They often show products in the most amazing way. However, the actual quality or function(功能) might be different. Before you buy something, ask yourself if it's really as good as the ad says. Maybe read some reviews from other people who have bought it is helpful. Also, making a plan of spending the money is very helpful. If you receive a monthly pocket money, decide how much you'll spend on different things. This way, you won't overspend and can save some money for more important things in the future. Finally, when you go shopping, you should take your time. Don't rush to buy something just because it looks nice. And remember, make sure to compare prices at different stores. It can help you get the best deal.#1.4 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了明智消费的方法，包括区分“需求”和“欲望”、 不被广告误导、制定消费计划、合理安排购物时间并比较价格等。 1.What are “needs” according to the text? _______________________________________________ They are necessary things for our life and study. 2.What should we do when we want to buy a pair of expensive shoes? __________________________________________________ We should think over whether we really need them. 3.Why should we read some reviews from other people when we plan to buy something? ________________________________________________________________ _______________ Because the actual quality or function may be different from the advertisements. 45 4.Which of the above is useful for you when you are shopping? Why? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ I think the last tip is useful for me, because I used to buy the same things as others but at a higher price. Adding all the things up, I really wasted a lot of money.(开放性设问,言之有理、言之有物即可。) 46 $