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第一阶 筑基启航
Passage 1 体裁:说明文 主题:人与自我·生活与学习 词数:234 难度:
★★★ 建议用时:7分钟#1
[2025湖南祁阳一模]Reading is like a magic key that can open the doors to
new worlds. When you read, you can travel to faraway places, meet interesting
people, and learn about different 1. _____________ (culture).It doesn’t matter 2.
_________ you are reading a book, a magazine, or even a comic. The important
thing is that you are using your imagination and learning something new.#1.1
culture(s)
whether
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One of the 3. _____ (good) things about reading is that it can help you
improve your language skills. When you read, you see how words 4. _________
(use) in sentences, and this can help you understand grammar and vocabularies
better. Reading also helps you become a better writer 5. ___________________ you
learn how to express your ideas clearly and creatively when reading.
Reading can also be a great way to relax. After a long day at school, sitting
down with a good book can help you forget about your worries and feel more 6.
_________ (peace).It’s like taking a mini-vacation without leaving 7. ______
(you) home!#1.3
best
are used
because/since/as/for
peaceful
your
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So, if you want to improve your English, learn new things, and have fun at
the same time, pick 8. ____ a book and start reading today!
Reading is 9. ___ skill that will benefit you throughout your life. It can open
doors to new opportunities and help you grow as a person. Whether you’re 10.
__________ (interest) in fiction, non-fiction, or any other genre, there’s a book
out there waiting for you to discover.#1.5
up
a
interested
【Passage 1·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了阅读的诸多好处。
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1. _____________
culture(s)
【解析】句意为:当你阅读时,你可以前往遥远的地方、遇见有趣的人,并了解不
同的文化。culture可作可数或不可数名词,故填culture(s)。
2. _________
whether
【解析】句意为:无论你读的是一本书、一本杂志,甚至是一本漫画,都无关紧要。
“whether… or…”是固定搭配,意为“无论……还是……”,符合语境。故填whether。
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3. _____
best
【解析】句意为:关于阅读最好的事情之一是它可以帮助你提高语言技能。“one of
the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”,为固定搭配。故填best。
4. _________
are used
【解析】句意为:当你阅读时,你会看到单词在句子中是如何被使用的,而且这可
以帮助你更好地理解语法和词汇。分析句子可知,words和use之间是被动关系,应
用被动语态,且此处应用一般现在时,主语words为复数,故填are used。
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5. ___________________
because/since/as/for
【解析】句意为:阅读也能帮助你成为一名更好的作家,因为在阅读时你学会了如
何清晰且有创意地表达自己的想法。前后内容是因果关系,且原因在后,故填
because/since/as/for。
6. _________
peaceful
【解析】句意为:在学校度过漫长的一天后,坐下来读一本好书可以帮助你忘记烦
恼,并感觉更加平静。由feel more可知,此处应用形容词原级,故填peaceful。
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7. ______
your
【解析】句意为:这就像不离开你的家去度过一个迷你假期!这里修饰名词home,
要用形容词性物主代词。故填your。
8. ____
up
【解析】句意为:所以,如果你想提高英语水平、学习新事物,同时又能玩得开心,
今天就拿起一本书开始阅读吧!pick up是固定短语,意为“拿起;捡起”,符合语境。
故填up。
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9. ___
a
【解析】句意为:阅读是一项会让你受益终身的技能。这里泛指“一项技能”,且skill
的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
10. __________
interested
【解析】be interested in是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,符合语境。故填
interested。
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Passage 2 体裁:记叙文 主题:人与自然·环境保护 词数:228 难度:
★★★ 建议用时:7分钟#1
[2025山东济南莱芜区模拟]Last Sunday, I joined in an environmental
protection activity in a park near my home. It was 11. ____ unforgettable
experience that made me realize how important it is to protect nature.
When we12. ____ (get) to the park, we saw some litter on the ground.
Without thinking twice, we began to collect it. We knew that the environment
would be polluted 13. _________ (serious) if we didn’t take action. After that,
we started to plant trees. We dug holes first. Then the young trees 14. __________
an
got
seriously
were put
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(put) into the holes and covered with soil. While we were working, a little girl
came up and asked if she could help. Each of 15. ____ (we) welcomed her with
pleasure. As we planted more trees, we felt more and more confident about making
the park greener. We believed that the more trees we planted, the 16. _______
(good) the environment would be. During the activity, we also talked about 17.
______ (way) to protect the environment. We decided 18. _______ (tell) more
people about them so that they could also do something to help.
After we completed all the tasks, we were tired19. _____ happy. Looking at
the cleaner park and the new trees we planted, we felt a great sense of pride.
us
better
ways
to tell
but
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I think everyone should do something to protect nature. If we all work together,
we 20. ___________ (create) a more beautiful world for ourselves.#1.1.2
【Passage 2·语篇导读】本文主要描述了作者在家附近的公园参加环境保护活动的
难忘经历。
will create
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an
【解析】句意为:这是一次难忘的经历,它让我意识到保护自然是多么重要。此处
表示泛指,且unforgettable的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。
12. ____
got
【解析】句意为:当我们到达公园时,我们在地上看见一些垃圾。根据语境可知,
此处应用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填got。
13. _________
seriously
【解析】根据语境可知,此处应用副词来修饰动词,表示“严重地”,故填seriously。
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14. __________
were put
【解析】句意为:然后小树被放进了坑里并用土覆盖。主语和put为被动关系,应用
被动语态;由上下文可知时态为一般过去时,主语为复数,故填were put。
15. ____
us
【解析】句意为:我们每个人都开心地欢迎她。空处位于介词后,应用人称代词宾
格。故填us。
16. _______
better
【解析】句意为:我们相信我们种的树越多,环境就会越好。宾语从句为“the+比较
级…, the+比较级…”的结构,意为“越……,就越……”。故填better。
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17. ______
ways
【解析】way为可数名词,空前无限定词,应用其复数形式。故填ways。
18. _______
to tell
【解析】decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,为固定搭配。故填to tell。
19. _____
but
【解析】句意为:在我们完成所有任务后,我们很累,但是很开心。tired和happy是
转折关系,故填but。
20. ___________
will create
【解析】If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时。故填will
create。
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Passage 3 体裁:说明文 主题:人与社会·文学、艺术与体育 词数:317 难
度:★★★ 建议用时:9分钟#1
[2025江苏宿迁二模]#1.1
A Spring Morning
This spring morning in bed I’m lying,
Not to awake till birds are crying.
After one night of wind and showers,
How many are the fallen flowers?
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
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Meng Haoran was 21. ___ great poet (诗人) in the Tang Dynasty. He was
born in Xiangyang, Hubei. Most of his poems were about the wonderful scenes of
nature and life in the countryside. He used simple language 22. ___________
(express) the beauty of nature.
A Spring Morning is one of his most famous 23. _______ (poem).The first
two lines show that the poet’s 24. _________ (peace) sleep in the spring. He
was so comfortable 25. _____ he didn’t know it was already morning until the
birds’ singing woke him up. This makes us feel how relaxing spring mornings can
be.
a
to express
poems
peaceful
that
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In the next two lines, the poet thought about the wind and rain last night.
He26. __________ (wonder) how many flowers had fallen because of them. It
makes us feel a bit sorry for those beautiful flowers.
About 1,300 years ago, easy and common words27. ___________ (use) by
Meng Haoran in his poems. He just described things that could be seen and heard
in spring, like the singing birds and the sound of wind and rain. But through these
simple descriptions, he showed his deep love for nature.28. ____ the same time, he
also let us feel his 29. ________ (sad) about the passing of beautiful things, like
the fallen flowers.
wondered
were used
At
sadness
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This poem has a big influence. It helps us see the beauty of spring 30.
_______ (clear).It makes us want to enjoy and cherish nature. Even today, many
people, especially kids, learn this poem. By reading it, they can feel the amazing
charm of ancient Chinese poetry.#1.1.6
【Passage 3·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了唐代诗人孟浩然及其代表作《春晓》。
clearly
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a
【解析】句意为:孟浩然是唐代一位伟大的诗人。此处泛指一位伟大的诗人,great
的发音以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。
22. ___________
to express
【解析】句意为:他用简单的语言来表达大自然的美丽。分析句子结构可知,此处
应用动词不定式构成目的状语。故填to express。
23. _______
poems
【解析】句意为:《春晓》是他最著名的诗之一。根据one of his most famous可知,
此处应填名词poem的复数形式。故填poems。
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24. _________
peaceful
【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处应填peace的形容词形式作定语,修饰空后的名词
sleep。故填peaceful。
25. _____
that
【解析】句意为:他很舒服,以至于直到鸟儿的歌声把他吵醒,他才知道已经是早
上了。分析句子可知,此处为“so… that…”结构,意为“如此……以至于……”。故填
that。
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26. __________
wondered
【解析】句意为:他想知道有多少花朵因它们而凋落。根据语境可知,时态应用一
般过去时,故填wondered。
27. ___________
were used
【解析】句意为:大约1,300年前,孟浩然在他的诗中使用了通俗易懂的词语。根
据About 1,300 years ago可知,时态为一般过去时;主语easy and common words和
动词use之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;主语是复数,故填were used。
28. ____
At
【解析】固定搭配at the same time意为“同时”,句首单词首字母大写。故填At。
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29. ________
sadness
【解析】分析句子结构可知,空处应用名词表示“悲伤”,故填不可数名词sadness。
30. _______
clearly
【解析】句意为:它帮助我们清晰地看到春日之美。分析句子结构可知,此处应用
形容词clear的副词形式修饰动词see,故填clearly。
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第二阶 锤炼提升
Passage 1 体裁:说明文 主题:人与社会·历史、社会与文化 词数:234 难
度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟#1
苏州旅游 “攻略”一则#1.1
[2025辽宁沈阳模拟]Suzhou is a beautiful city with a rich and long history.
There are a lot of 1. _______ (place) of interest. You can start with a historical
tour of the city.
After you leave the railway station, you can first 2. _____ (visit) the Baoen
Temple Pagoda (报恩寺塔).The pagoda dates back 3. ___ the Three Kingdoms
period. At that time, Suzhou was a stronghold (据点) of the State of Wu.
places
visit
to
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For about 1,600 years, the pagoda remained 4. ______ (tall) than any other
building in Suzhou.
At noon, you can go across the street from the entrance of the temple5.
________ (have) some local snacks for lunch. The Suzhou Museum, is a good
place to visit after lunch. You can get there on foot 6. ___________________ it’s
quite near. There you can learn about the 7. ________ (color) history of the city.
After that, you can visit the nearby Humble Administrator’s Garden (拙政园).The
garden is about 500 years old. It is one of the most famous gardens in Suzhou.
taller
to have
because/since/as/for
colorful
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Next you can head to Tiger Hill (虎丘).It is a must-see attraction (景点)
for visitors today. Also it8. __________ (like) by Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong
of the Qing Dynasty. They both visited it during9. ______ (they) tours to
southern China.
At the end of your day, you can enjoy 10. ___ delicious Suzhou-style dinner.#1.1.5
【Passage 1·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了苏州这座美丽的城市中的一些名胜古迹。
was liked
their
a
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1. _______
places
【解析】句意为:(这里)有许多名胜。由There are a lot of可知应用places of
interest,意为“名胜”。故填places。
2. _____
visit
【解析】句意为:离开火车站后,你可以先游览报恩寺塔。情态动词can后用动词原
形,故填visit。
3. ___
to
【解析】固定搭配date back to意为“追溯到”,符合语境。故填to。
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4. ______
taller
【解析】根据remained和than可知,此处应填tall的比较级。故填taller。
5. ________
to have
【解析】句意为:在中午,你可以从寺庙入口穿过街道去吃一些当地小吃作为午餐。
分析句子结构可知,此处应用不定式结构作目的状语。故填to have。
6. ___________________
because/since/as/for
【解析】句意为:你可以步行到那里,因为很近。根据语境可知,此处指“因为”。
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7. ________
colorful
【解析】句意为:在那儿,你可以了解这座城市多彩的历史。分析句子结构可知,
此处应用形容词作定语,修饰名词history。故填colorful。
8. __________
was liked
【解析】句意为:它还受到清朝康熙皇帝和乾隆皇帝的喜爱。此处应用被动语态,
表示被两个皇帝所喜爱;时态为一般过去时,主语是it,故填was liked。
9. ______
their
【解析】此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词tours。故填their。
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10. ___
a
【解析】句意为:在一天的结束,你可以享用一顿美味的苏州风味晚餐。表示三餐
的名词前有形容词修饰时常用不定冠词,delicious的发音是以辅音音素开头的,故填a。
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Passage 2 体裁:说明文 主题:人与社会·历史、社会与
文化 词数:251 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟
[2025湖南长沙二模]The old saying “Good medicine
tastes bitter.” may no longer be true in China. Feeling tired,
her
and
a 20-year-old college student named Xi Linjie went to a Traditional Chinese
Medicine (TCM) hospital in Chongqing. To 11. _____ (she) surprise, she got
a cup of sweet milk tea instead of medicine. The tea was both delicious 12. _____
healthy.
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This special milk tea 13. _________ (make) by the hospital’s nutrition
(营养) team. They mix Chinese medicine with modern food.“Milk tea is popular
among young people. We hope it can be a bridge for them 14. __________
(accept) TCM,” said Liao Changying, director of the team.
The hospital uses modern technology to make the tea taste much 15. _______
(good).For example, they use rose oil instead of rose petals (花瓣) to make it
less bitter. They believe this method works 16. ____________________
(effective).Besides, the hospital also tries to make candies and cakes 17. ______
TCM.“Our goal is to help people prevent and cure (治疗) diseases while they#1.3
is made
to accept
better
(more) effectively
with
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18. _____________ (enjoy) delicious food and drinks,” Liao explained.
In Chongqing, there is also 19. ___ TCM night market, which is held every
weekend. People can get free health service there. A man said, “I never realized
TCM could be so close to our daily lives.” Over half of the 20. ________ (visitor)
are young people who come to ask for professional (专业的) advice. It shows
that the younger ones are more and more confident about TCM nowadays.#1.4
are enjoying
a
visitors
【Passage 2·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中药奶茶的相关情况。
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11. _____
her
【解析】句意为:出乎她意料的是,她拿到了一杯甜奶茶,而不是药。固定短语to
one’s surprise意为“出乎某人意料的是”,此处应用形容词性物主代词。故填her。
12. _____
and
【解析】句意为:这杯茶美味又健康。“both… and…”意为“……和……都”,符合语
境。故填and。
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13. _________
is made
【解析】句意为:这杯特殊的奶茶是由医院的营养团队制作的。根据语境可知此处
应用被动语态;根据后文可知时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故填is
made。
14. __________
to accept
【解析】句意为:我们希望对他们来说,它可以成为一座接受中医学的桥梁…… 分
析句子结构可知此处应用动词不定式结构作后置定语。故填to accept。
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15. _______
better
【解析】句意为:医院使用现代技术让茶的味道更好。此处应用形容词作表语,
much修饰形容词的比较级。故填better。
16. ____________________
(more) effectively
【解析】句意为:他们相信这种方法(更)有效。分析句子结构可知,此处修饰动
词works,应用副词,表示“(更)有效地”。故填(more) effectively。
17. ______
with
【解析】句意为:另外,医院也尝试用中药制作糖果和蛋糕。with意为“用”,符合语
境。故填with。
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18. _____________
are enjoying
【解析】句意为:我们的目标是帮助人们在享受美食和饮料时预防和治疗疾病……
由while和语境可知此处应用现在进行时表示动作正在发生。从句主语为they,故填
are enjoying。
19. ___
a
【解析】此处表泛指,应用不定冠词,TCM的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
20. ________
visitors
【解析】句意为:超过一半来寻求专业建议的来访者是年轻人。根据Over half of
the和are可知,此处应用可数名词复数。故填visitors。
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Passage 3 体裁:说明文 主题:人与社会·科学与技术 词数:262 难度:
★★★ 建议用时:7分钟#1
[2025福建福州模拟]Yunjin is a kind of beautiful brocade (锦缎) made in
Nanjing, Jiangsu Province.Yun in Chinese means clouds 21. _____ jin means brocade.
The materials used in yunjin are 22. _________ (value), such as silk, gold and
silver, resulting in its high collecting value.
Yunjin, with a history of over 1,600 years, has the good quality. The brocade
comes out from a traditional wooden loom (织布机) as big as 5.6 meters long,
1.4 meters wide and 4 meters high.23. _____ huge loom needs 2 people to work,
and
valuable
The
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one above and one below. The process (过程) is so long and complex 24. _____
a brocade with a length of 5 to 6 centimeters takes two people all day to make
and the production cannot be 25. _________ (replace) with modern machines.26.
____ (It) pictures are large in shape and the use of gold and silver makes them
rich and shining. In ancient times, yunjin served as materials for royal family’s
clothes and to beautify their palaces. It was also used as gifts for important foreign
27. _______ (guest).
With the development of technology and changes in people’s lifestyle, young
people have less interest in traditional art which requires a long time of learning
that
replaced
Its
guests
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and practicing. To pass down the skills of yunjin, the Chinese government 28.
________ (quick) set up Nanjing Yunjin Research Institute in 1957, which has
29. _______ (help) spread the culture of brocade and built a cultural bridge 30.
_________ China and the world.#1.3
【Passage 3·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了南京云锦的工艺特点和保护措施等。
quickly
helped
between
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21. _____
and
【解析】句意为:“云”在中文里意为“云朵”,“锦”意为“锦缎”。分析句子可知,前后
内容是并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。
22. _________
valuable
【解析】此处应用形容词作表语,故填valuable。
23. _____
The
【解析】句意为:这台巨大的织布机需要两人操作,一人在上,一人在下。根据语
境可知,此处特指前文的a traditional wooden loom,应用定冠词the,且句首单词首
字母大写。故填The。
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24. _____
that
【解析】句意为:(制作)过程漫长且复杂,以至于一块5到6厘米长的锦缎需要两
个人花一整天的时间制作…… 分析句子可知,此处为“so… that…”结构,表示“如
此……以至于……”。故填that。
25. _________
replaced
【解析】由语境可知主语the production和replace之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,
空前有cannot be,故填replaced。
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26. ____
Its
【解析】空处修饰名词pictures,应用形容词性物主代词,且句首单词首字母大写。
故填Its。
27. _______
guests
【解析】句意为:它还被用作礼物赠送给重要的外国宾客。此处表泛指,应用可数
名词复数形式。故填guests。
28. ________
quickly
【解析】句意为:为了传承云锦技艺,中国政府于1957年迅速成立了南京云锦研究
所…… 此处修饰动词,应用副词。故填quickly。
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29. _______
helped
【解析】句意为:……(该机构)帮助传播了锦缎文化,并搭建了一座连接中国与
世界的文化桥梁。由has和语境可知,时态为现在完成时,故填过去分词helped。
30. _________
between
【解析】“between… and…”意为“在……和……之间”,是固定搭配,符合语境。故
填between。
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第三阶 融会贯通
Passage 1 体裁:议论文 主题:人与自我·生活与学习 词数:210 难度:
★★★ 建议用时:7分钟#1
[2025四川绵阳二模]School is a place where we grow, learn, and make
friends. It is so special a place that we should realize the 1. ___________
(important) of it. Every day, we have the chance to learn new things, make
friends, and have fun. These moments are happy and should 2. ________________
(remember).#1.1
importance
be remembered
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In class, we listen 3. ___ our teachers and learn a lot. They help us understand
difficult subjects and make learning fun. We also have the chance 4. ________
(join) clubs and take part in sports. These activities help us make friends and
learn teamwork. Sometimes we have tests and homework that make us feel 5.
______ (tiring).6. _____ these challenges help us learn to work hard and never
give up. They teach us how to overcome many 7. ___________ (difficulty).#1.2
to
to join
tired
But
difficulties
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As we go through school, we should take the time to enjoy each moment.
Whether it is a fun class, a chat with friends, or a school trip, these moments are
8. _________ (value) and will stay with us forever. School is not just about
grades; it is also about the memories we create and the friends we make. So, let’s
enjoy every day and treasure our school life 9. ___________ (thankful).In the
future, we 10. __________ (look) back and see how much we have grown and
how enjoyable it is.#1.3
valuable
thankfully
will look
【Passage 1·语篇导读】本文主要阐述了学校的重要性和对人的影响。
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1. ___________
importance
【解析】句意为:它是如此特别的一个地方,以至于我们应该意识到它的重要性。
“the importance of…”意为“……的重要性”,符合语境。故填importance。
2. ________________
be remembered
【解析】句意为:这些时刻是快乐的,应该被记住。moments与remember之间是被
动关系,应用被动语态。空前有should,故填be remembered。
3. ___
to
【解析】句意为:在课堂上,我们听老师讲课并且学到很多。listen to是固定短语,
意为“听……”。故填to。
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4. ________
to join
【解析】句意为:我们也有机会加入俱乐部和参加体育运动。have the chance to do
sth.是固定短语,意为“有做某事的机会”。故填to join。
5. ______
tired
【解析】句意为:有时我们有考试和家庭作业,这让我们感到疲惫。feel是系动词,
其后接形容词作表语;tired意为“疲惫的”,通常指人的感受。故填tired。
6. _____
But
【解析】句意为:但是这些挑战帮助我们学会努力学习并且永不放弃。根据语境可
知,空处前后是转折关系,且句首单词首字母应大写。故填But。
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7. ___________
difficulties
【解析】句意为:它们教我们如何克服许多困难。由many可知此处应用可数名词复
数形式。故填difficulties。
8. _________
valuable
【解析】句意为:无论是有趣的课堂、和朋友的聊天,还是学校旅行,这些时刻都
是有价值的,并且会永远伴随我们。are是系动词,其后接形容词作表语,表示“有价
值的”。故填valuable。
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9. ___________
thankfully
【解析】句意为:所以,让我们满怀感激地享受每一天并且珍惜我们的学校生活。
此处应用副词修饰动词,故填thankfully。
10. __________
will look
【解析】句意为:在未来,我们将会回顾并且看到我们成长了多少以及它是多么令
人愉快。根据In the future可知,此处时态是一般将来时。故填will look。
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Passage 2 体裁:说明文 主题:人与自我·生活与学习 词数:230 难度:
★★★ 建议用时:8分钟#1
[2025辽宁抚顺二模]The Swiss roll (瑞士卷) is many 11. _________
(people) favorite food and it’s not hard to make. You put tasty fillings between
layers of sponge cake (海绵蛋糕) and roll them up. You may enjoy 12. _______
(eat) the Swiss roll for afternoon tea or at parties. But do you know 13.
_______ it came from?
Actually, it isn’t from Switzerland. That surprises you a lot, doesn’t it? Most
people agree that 14. ____ cake came from Europe. Some say it was from
Germany or France, but no one 15. _______ (know) for sure now.
people’s
eating
where
the
knows
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In the beginning, the cake was 16. _______ (call) the “Swiss roll” probably
because of its rotating shape.
There are many different recipes for the Swiss roll. The 17. ________ (early)
one we can find today is like this: Bake quickly and spread with jelly while hot.
Roll 18. _________ (careful) and wrap it in a cloth. When cold, cut into slices
for the table.
As the cake spread to other parts of the world, people made changes to it 19.
________ (suit) local tastes. For example, here in China we have the “tiger roll
(虎皮蛋糕卷)”.I’m a big fan of 20. ______ the Swiss roll and our tiger roll.
How about you?#1.4
【Passage 2·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了瑞士卷的来源和做法。
called
earliest
carefully
to suit
both
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11. _________
people’s
【解析】句意为:瑞士卷是许多人最爱的食物,而且制作起来并不难。分析句子结
构可知,此处要用名词所有格修饰其后的名词,故填people’s。
12. _______
eating
【解析】句意为:你可以在下午茶时或聚会上享用瑞士卷。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜
欢做某事”,为固定搭配。故填eating。
13. _______
where
【解析】句意为:但是你知道它来自哪里吗?根据语境可知此处是问它来自哪里,
where意为“哪里”,引导宾语从句,故填where。
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14. ____
the
【解析】句意为:大多数人都认为这种蛋糕来自欧洲。根据语境可知,此处特指瑞
士卷这种蛋糕,故填the。
15. _______
knows
【解析】句意为:一些人说它来自德国或法国,但现在没有人确切知道。根据say和
now可知此处时态为一般现在时,且no one作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,
故填knows。
16. _______
called
【解析】the cake与call之间是被动关系,要用被动语态,空前有was,故填called。
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17. ________
earliest
【解析】根据The以及语境可知此处要用early的最高级形式,故填earliest。
18. _________
carefully
【解析】此处要用副词修饰动词roll,故填carefully。
19. ________
to suit
【解析】此处用动词不定式结构作目的状语,故填to suit。
20. ______
both
【解析】“both… and…”表示“……和……都”,符合语境,故填both。
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Passage 3 体裁:说明文 主题:人与社会·历史、社会与文化
词数:229 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟
[2025福建福州二模]Fuzhou’s Three Knives, an old
hairstyle tradition, has made a comeback after it was included in
the city’s eighth group of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文
化遗产) projects.
In the past, local women used knife-like hairpins (发夹) to hold their hair
in place. But these hairpins 21. ______ (be) not just for looks. When enemies
came, the wearers could use 22. ______ (they) to protect themselves. So, these
hairpins came to mean courage, power 23. _____ love for the country.
were
them
and
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Nowadays, there are many fun makeup 24. _______ (event) in Fuzhou. Lots
of tourists try this special hairstyle. They go to places 25. ___ interest in the city
and take photos. Everyone is 26. ________ (excite) to be part of this old
tradition.
To make the hairpins interesting for young people, craftsmen decide 27.
__________ (change) the designs. They are adding things that are special to
Fuzhou, like the pretty designs from Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware (脱胎漆器)
and the smooth horn comb (牛角梳).One craftsman, who sticks to 28. ________
(keep) this tradition alive, is working hard. He has 29. __________ (connect)
the way of making lacquerware with wooden hairpins. By doing this, two old
traditions from Fuzhou can live together and stay popular for 30. ___ long time.#1.1.4
events
of
excited
to change
keeping
connected
a
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【Passage 3·语篇导读】本文介绍了福州的“三把刀”发型的相关情况。
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21. ______
were
【解析】根据下文可知,这里描述过去的事情,时态为一般过去时,主语these
hairpins是复数,故填were。
22. ______
them
【解析】use为动词,后用人称代词的宾格形式。故填them。
23. _____
and
【解析】courage、power和love for the country是并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。
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24. _______
events
【解析】句意为:如今,福州有许多有趣的美妆活动。many后接可数名词复数,故
填events。
25. ___
of
【解析】句意为:他们前往城市里的名胜古迹拍照。places of interest是固定短语,
意为“名胜古迹”。故填of。
26. ________
excited
【解析】句意为:每个人都很兴奋能参与到这个古老传统中来。根据语境可知,空
处应用形容词作表语,此处指人的感受,故填excited。
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27. __________
to change
【解析】decide to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,故填to change。
28. ________
keeping
【解析】固定搭配stick to doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”。故填keeping。
29. __________
connected
【解析】根据语境可知,空处与has构成现在完成时,故填过去分词connected。
30. ___
a
【解析】for a long time是固定短语,意为“很长一段时间”。故填a。
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Passage 4 体裁:记叙文 主题:人与自我·做人与做事 词数:251 难度:
★★★ 建议用时:7分钟#1
[2025河北秦皇岛一模]My elder sister and I were in the same school. She
was different. She was 31. ____ shy that she couldn’t even look at people directly.
So I never told anyone 32. _____ she is my sister. However, one thing changed my
mind.
Before graduation, the school asked everyone 33. ________ (give) a show.
Since my sister was unable to work 34. ______ others, she was the only one left,
without a group. So she had to do it alone “I 35. _____________ (decide) to
so
that
to give
with
have decided
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sing a song by myself already. I hope you will come,” my sister invited my
parents and me to watch her show. Hearing that, I was 36. __________
(surprise).How could my sister sing in front of the whole school?
37. _____ big day came. I 38. ____ (sit) in the seat telling myself, “Lucky
me, nobody knows she 39. ___ (be) my sister.” The show started. My sister was
the 40. _____ (five) who appeared in front of us. It took her almost a whole
minute to tell her name and class! “Why is she taking so long?” People around me
became 41. __________ (patient).I felt nervous in my seat, hoping I was
somewhere else. Finally, my sister started to sing. She opened her mouth, and I
surprised
The
sat
is
fifth
impatient
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couldn’t believe my ears! 42. ______ perfect and beautiful! Her show went
smoothly. It 43. _____ (win) high praise from the students and teachers.
At that moment I realized that I was wrong. How could I doubt my 44.
________ (sister) ability? My heart 45. __________ (fill) with shame.#1.4
How
won
sister’s
was filled
【Passage 4·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了作者一开始因为姐姐太害羞而不想承认她
是自己的姐姐,但在姐姐的毕业表演上,作者被姐姐的歌声所震撼,意识到自己之
前对姐姐能力的怀疑是错误的,心中充满了羞愧。
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31. ____
so
【解析】句意为:她如此害羞以至于她甚至不敢直视别人。固定结构“so… that…”
表示“如此……以至于……”。故填so。
32. _____
that
【解析】句意为:所以我从来没有告诉任何人她是我的姐姐。分析句子结构可知,
空处引导宾语从句,且从句中不缺少成分,故填that。
33. ________
to give
【解析】句意为:毕业前,学校要求每个人都要表演一个节目。固定短语ask sb.to
do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”。故填to give。
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34. ______
with
【解析】句意为:因为我姐姐不能和别人一起工作,所以她是唯一一个被落下,没
有小组的人。固定短语work with sb.表示“和某人一起工作”。故填with。
35. _____________
have decided
【解析】句意为:我已经决定自己唱一首歌了。根据already可知,此处应用现在完
成时,主语是I,故填have decided。
36. __________
surprised
【解析】此处用形容词作表语,表示“我”的感受,应用surprised。
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第二阶
第三阶
72
37. _____
The
【解析】句意为:这个重要的日子来了。此处特指姐姐表演的那一天,应用定冠词
the,句首单词首字母要大写。故填The。
38. ____
sat
【解析】根据上下文可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故填
sat。
39. ___
is
【解析】此处描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时;主语she是第三人称单数,be动
词应用is。故填is。
类型2
语法填空
刷题型
第一阶
第二阶
第三阶
73
40. _____
fifth
【解析】句意为:我姐姐是第五个出现在我们面前的(表演者)。此处表示顺序,
应用序数词。故填fifth。
41. __________
impatient
【解析】句意为:我周围的人变得不耐烦了。根据“Why is she taking so long?”可
知,人们不耐烦了,此处应用形容词patient的反义词表示“不耐烦的”。故填impatient。
42. ______
How
【解析】句意为:多么完美和美妙啊!此句为感叹句,中心词为形容词,应用how
引导,句首单词首字母要大写。故填How。
类型2
语法填空
刷题型
第一阶
第二阶
第三阶
74
43. _____
won
【解析】句意为:它赢得了来自学生和老师的高度赞扬。根据上文可知,此处描述
的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故填won。
44. ________
sister’s
【解析】句意为:我怎么能怀疑我姐姐的能力呢?此处修饰名词ability,应用名词所
有格。故填sister’s。
45. __________
was filled
【解析】句意为:我的心里充满了羞愧。固定短语be filled with表示“充满”;根据
语境可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,主语My heart是第三
人称单数,故填was filled。
类型2
语法填空
刷题型
第一阶
第二阶
第三阶
75
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