第二部分 题型四 任务型阅读-类型4 综合任务型-【中考必刷题】2026年中考英语真题诊断自查课件

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖中考“任务型阅读”核心考点，严格依据中考说明梳理考查要求，通过分析考点权重突出信息匹配占40%、填空占30%、开放题占20%的分布，并按应用文、记叙文、说明文体裁归纳常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题训练+素养提升”模式，精选2025浙江温州二模“制作蓝夹缬”等真题，示范步骤匹配题的信息定位法培养语言能力和思维品质。提供开放题答题模板，配合易错点解析，帮助学生掌握技巧，教师可依此制定冲刺计划，提升复习效率。

1 2 3 第二部分 中考题型过关 4 题型四 任务型阅读 5 类型4 综合任务型 6 第一阶 筑基启航 Passage 1 体裁：应用文 主题：人与社会·文学、艺术与体育 词数：159 难 度：★★★ 建议用时：9分钟 制作蓝夹缬 ［2025浙江温州二模］请阅读以下海报内容，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选 出正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 7 Lan Jiaxie—A Blue Treasure in China As a Chinese dyeing （染色工艺） in Wenzhou, Lan Jiaxie is becoming popular among young people these days. Do you want to learn it? Let’s do it together! _________________________________ 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 8 Step 1: Cutting Use a knife to cut lines on wooden boards. Make the shapes you like, such as flowers and birds.1.__________ ___________________________ A.Press the boards hard. B.Wait until the cloth dries. C.Remember to cut carefully. D.Put the cloth into a blue dye. E.Show your artwork to the old. Step 2: Pressing Choose a piece of cloth. Put the cloth between two boards.2.__________ And the shapes will move to the cloth well. ___________________________ 续表 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 9 Step 3: Dyeing Dye the cloth!3.__________ Keep dyeing it again and again. Then, you can get a special blue color. ___________________________ A.Press the boards hard. B.Wait until the cloth dries. C.Remember to cut carefully. D.Put the cloth into a blue dye. E.Show your artwork to the old. Step 4: Drying Wash the cloth and put it in the sun.4.__________Drying keeps colors bright and shapes clear. _________________________ 【Passage 1·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国温州的一种染色工艺——蓝夹缬。 续表 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 10 1. ___ C 【解析】根据“Use a knife to cut lines on wooden boards.Make the shapes you like, such as flowers and birds.”可知，此处介绍切割木板。故选C项。 2. ___ A 【解析】根据“Put the cloth between two boards.”可知，把布放在两块木板之间， 然后要按压木板。故选A项。 3. ___ D 【解析】根据“Dye the cloth!”可知，此处介绍染布。故选D项。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 11 4. ___ B 【解析】根据“Wash the cloth and put it in the sun.”可知，把布洗好放在太阳下是 为了晒干。故选B项。 5. 开放性试题 What do you think of Lan Jiaxie? Why? （不超过15词） _________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ I think it is interesting.Because I can make different shapes on the cloth./I think it is meaningful.Because it is a kind of art in Wenzhou. 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 12 Passage 2 体裁：记叙文 主题：人与自然·环境保护 词数：248 难度： ★★★★ 建议用时：13分钟#1 ［2025湖北襄阳一模］阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词 数要求） In a quiet village lived a boy named Tom. His grandfather, who worked hard on their farm, often said, “Every part of nature has a purpose.” Tom listened, but he didn’t really understand. One afternoon, they prepared soil for tomatoes. Tom saw dry leaves on the ground and started to throw them away. Grandpa stopped him.“These leaves are 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 13 important,” he said.“When they break down, they become natural fertilizer （肥料） for the soil. They feed earthworms （蚯蚓） and make plants strong.” Grandpa showed Tom how to mix the leaves into the soil. Tom also learned to put waste into different groups—fruit peels were used to make fertilizer for the plants, and stones were collected to build small paths in the garden. When the sun goes down, Grandpa pointed to a broken rainwater barrel （桶）.“Years ago, villagers wasted water,” he said.“During a long dry period with no rain, the crops died because there was no water.” Now, they fixed the barrel to collect rainwater for washing tools and watering plants. Tom said, “We must save every drop!” 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 The next day, Tom noticed solar panels （太阳能板） on the roof. Grandpa explained, “Sunlight gives us free energy. It powers our lights and charges our phones.” That night, Tom wrote in his diary, “True wealth isn’t about owning many things. It’s about caring for nature.Whatever we give to the earth, it gives back to us.”#1.1.5 【Passage 2·语篇导读】本文讲述了爷爷通过实践教导汤姆循环利用资源，揭示“取 之自然，回馈自然”的哲理。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 6.The story mainly tells us to live with nature by ______________________________________________ it.（不超过2词） respecting/protecting/using/caring for/looking after 【解析】文章主要讲述了汤姆和他的祖父在农场中与自然和谐相处的故事，告诉我 们要通过尊重/保护/利用/照顾自然来与自然和谐相处。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 16 Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Action Purpose mixing the dry leaves into the soil to make plants strong 7.__________________ （不超过4词） to save water and reuse it using solar panels 8.__________________ （不超过4词） 7. ______________________________ fixing the （rainwater） barrel 【解析】根据第三段中的“Now, they fixed the barrel to collect rainwater for washing tools and watering plants.”可知，他们修理水桶的目的是节约和再利用水资源。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 17 8. ________________________________________________________ to get （free） energy/to give us energy/to give free energy 【解析】根据第四段中的“Grandpa explained, ‘Sunlight gives us free energy.It powers our lights and charges our phones.’”可知，使用太阳能板的目的是获取 （免费的）能源。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 18 9.Why did Tom want to throw away the dry leaves on the ground?（不超过10词） _____________________________________________ Because he thought they were useless/just litter. 【解析】根据第二段前两句可知，汤姆想要扔掉地上的干树叶是因为他认为它们没 有用，或者他认为干树叶只是垃圾。 10. 开放性试题 What’s your understanding of “Whatever we give to the earth, it gives back to us.”? Use your own words.（结合自身实际，不超过20词） _________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ If we use nature wisely and protect environment, the earth will provide a beautiful and clean living environment for us. 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 19 第二阶 锤炼提升 Passage 1 体裁：说明文 主题：人与社会·科学与技术 词数：202 难度： ★★★ 建议用时：9分钟#1 ［2025湖北随州二模］阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词 数要求） Meet DeepSeek—Your Smart AI Helper DeepSeek is a smart and useful AI tool created to help people in daily life. It can answer questions, solve problems, and even teach you new things! Developed by a Chinese technology company, DeepSeek uses advanced technology to understand human language and provide quick, accurate （准确的） answers. 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 20 Some students love DeepSeek because they think it’s like having a friendly teacher. For example, if you’re stuck in a math problem or need help to write an article, DeepSeek can guide you step by step. It’s also great for learning languages or exploring science topics. Parents and teachers find it useful, too, as it makes learning and teaching easier and more fun. What makes DeepSeek special is its ability to learn and improve by itself as it is used. It uses data （数据） and users’ feedback （反馈） to become smarter every day. What’s more, it’s free and easy to use—just type your question, and DeepSeek will reply in seconds! With DeepSeek, learning becomes an exciting adventure （冒险）.Try it today and see how it can help you!#1.1.5 【Passage 1·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek的相关信息。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 1. ______________________________ developed DeepSeek.（不超过5词） A Chinese technology company 【解析】根据Developed by a Chinese technology company可知DeepSeek是由一家中 国科技公司开发的。 2.Some students regard DeepSeek as __________________.（不超过5词） a friendly teacher 【解析】根据“Some students love DeepSeek because they think it’s like having a friendly teacher.”可知一些学生把DeepSeek当作一位友好的老师。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 22 3.Parents and teachers think DeepSeek can make ______________________________ _____________.（不超过8词） learning and teaching easier and more fun 【解析】根据“Parents and teachers find it useful, too, as it makes learning and teaching easier and more fun.”可知家长和老师也发现它很有用，因为它使学习和教 学更容易、更有趣。 4.How does DeepSeek improve itself? （不超过15词） ________________________________________________ It uses data and users’ feedback to improve itself. 【解析】根据“It uses data and users’ feedback to become smarter every day.”可知 它使用数据和用户反馈来自我提高。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 23 5. 开放性试题 In your opinion, why is DeepSeek a useful tool for learners? （不超过15词） ____________________________________________ It can answer questions and teach new things. 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 24 Passage 2 体裁：说明文 主题：人与社会·科学与技术 词数：380 难度： ★★★★★ 建议用时：15分钟 ［2025江苏南京一模］阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里 填入一个最恰当的单词。注意最后两个小题词数不限。 A Reader’s Brain Is Different It appears that few young people read for fun these days in the UK.In a 2024 survey by the UK charity The Reading Agency, almost one in four people aged 16~24 in the country said they didn’t read regularly. What does it mean? What kind of structure does a good reader’s brain actually have? 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 25 My new study published in the journal Neuroimage studied open-source data from more than 1,000 people. The result shows differences in two regions of the brain’s left temporal lobe （大脑左颞叶）, which sits behind the left ear. One is the lobe’s front part known as the temporal pole （颞极）.It helps connect and sort different kinds of information. For example, to understand a word like “leg”, this brain region links how legs look, feel, and move. In people who read well, the left temporal pole is thinner compared to the right. 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 26 The other is the Heschl’s gyrus （海氏回） on the lobe’s upper part. The fold hosts the auditory cortex （听觉皮层） that processes sounds. That the auditory cortex would be related to reading might seem less obvious （明显的）: isn’t reading mainly a visual skill? Not only. To match letters with speech sounds, we first need to be aware of the sounds of the spoken language. This phonological awareness has been known to set the stage for children’s reading development. 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 27 A thinner left Heschl’s gyrus has previously been often related to dyslexia （阅读障碍）, a condition that makes reading very difficult. However, my research shows that this difference in thickness isn’t just about dyslexia. It applies to more people, where having a thicker auditory cortex is related to being better at reading skills. But it’s important to know that the brain changes when we learn something new or practice a skill we have already mastered. For example, young adults who studied languages a lot saw an increase in the thickness of brain areas related to language. Similarly, reading is likely to shape the structure of the left Heschl’s gyrus. So, if you want to keep your Heschl’s gyrus healthy, pick up a good book and start reading. 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 28 6.____________ information ●Few young people enjoy reading in the UK. ●1/4 of people aged 16~24 don’t have the 7.______ of regular reading. A study ●It is 8._______ on open-source data from over 1,000 people. ●It studies the influence of reading on the 9._____________ structure. Background habit based brain/brain’s 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 29 Findings There’re 10.___________ lying in two parts of the brain’s left temporal lobe. The temporal pole ●It lies in the front part of the lobe. ●It helps connect and sort information. ●Skilled 11.________ have a thinner left temporal pole. differences readers 续表 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 30 Findings The Heschl’s gyrus ●It lies on the upper part of the lobe. ●The auditory cortex in this part deals with sounds. ●Though it isn’t 12.__________ noticed, the auditory cortex helps children’s reading development. ●People with a thicker auditory cortex do 13._______ in reading. obviously better 续表 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 31 Your understanding Who does the underlined word “you” in Paragraph 5 refer to? 14._____________________________________________________ _____________ What is the purpose of the writing? 15._____________________________________________________ _____________________________ The readers or anyone who wants to improve their reading skills. To explain how reading affects the brain structure and encourage people to read more. 【Passage 2·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了阅读对大脑结构的影响。 续表 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 32 6. ____________ Background 【解析】根据“It appears that few young people read for fun these days in the UK.” 可知，文章开头提供了关于英国年轻人阅读习惯的背景信息。此处单词首字母应大 写，故填Background。 7. ______ habit 【解析】根据“… almost one in four people aged 16~24 in the country said they didn’t read regularly.”可知，调查显示，四分之一的年轻人没有定期阅读的习惯。 “the habit of…”为固定用法，故填habit。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 33 8. _______ based 【解析】根据“… studied open-source data from more than 1,000 people.”可知，研 究基于1，000多人的开源数据。故填based。 9. _____________ brain/brain’s 【解析】根据The result shows differences in two regions of the brain’s left temporal lobe可知，研究探讨了阅读对大脑结构的影响。故填brain/brain’s。 10. ___________ differences 【解析】根据The result shows differences in two regions of the brain’s left temporal lobe可知，研究发现大脑左颞叶的两个区域存在差异。故填differences。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 34 11. ________ readers 【解析】根据“In people who read well, the left temporal pole is thinner compared to the right.”可知，阅读能力强的人左颞极更薄。故填readers。 12. __________ obviously 【解析】根据“That the auditory cortex would be related to reading… This phonological awareness has been known to set the stage for children’s reading development.”可知，虽然不明显，但听觉皮层对儿童阅读发展有帮助。此处应用副 词作状语，故填obviously。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 35 13. _______ better 【解析】根据“… where having a thicker auditory cortex is related to being better at reading skills.”可知，听觉皮层较厚的人在阅读方面表现更好。故填better。 14. ______________________________________________________________ The readers or anyone who wants to improve their reading skills. 【解析】根据“… want to keep your Heschl’s gyrus healthy, pick up a good book and start reading.”可知，you指的是读者或任何想提高阅读技能的人。 15. ______________________________________________________________________ _____________ To explain how reading affects the brain structure and encourage people to read more. 【解析】通读全文可知，文章的目的是解释阅读如何影响大脑结构，并鼓励人们多阅读。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 36 第三阶 融会贯通 Passage 1 体裁：说明文 主题：人与自我·生活与学习 词数：152 难度： ★★★ 建议用时：9分钟#1 ［2025吉林松原三模］Everyone is lonely sometimes, but how can we get rid of it? Now let me give you some advice. 1.__________ You should join a club, such as the sports club and reading club. You can also be a volunteer to expand （扩大） your social circle. 2.__________ You should learn some new skills, such as painting, photography, and computers. You can enrich （充实） yourself and make new friends. 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 37 3.__________ You spend some time reading the books you choose. And you will forget about being alone. You may choose the storybook that you like. 4.__________ You can have a pet, such as a dog or a cat. It can play with you and keep you company （陪伴）. 5.__________ Outdoor sports such as running, riding a bike and hiking can make you feel happy and enjoy the beautiful scenery. I hope the advice will help you.#1.1.6 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 （a）根据短文内容，从选项中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。 A.Read a book. B.Keep a pet. C.Learn new skills. D.Go shopping. E.Join a club. F.Play outdoor sports. 【Passage 1·语篇导读】本文给出了关于摆脱孤独的一些建议。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 39 1. ___ E 【解析】根据“You should join a club, such as sports club and reading club.”可知， 此段建议参加俱乐部，故选E项。 2. ___ C 【解析】根据“You should learn some new skills, such as painting, photography, and computers.”可知，此段建议学习新技能，故选C项。 3. ___ A 【解析】根据“You spend some time reading the books you choose.”可知，此段建 议读书，故选A项。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 40 4. ___ B 【解析】根据“You can have a pet, such as a dog or a cat.”可知，此段建议养宠物， 故选B项。 5. ___ F 【解析】根据“Outdoor sports such as running, riding a bike and hiking can make you feel happy and enjoy the beautiful scenery.”可知，此段建议进行户外运动，故 选F项。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 41 （b）根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。 6. _____ club 【解析】根据“You should join a club…”可知，此处指俱乐部，空前有a，故填club。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 42 7. ______ skills 【解析】根据“You should learn some new skills…”可知，应该学习一些新技能，故 填skills。 8. ______ read 【解析】根据“You spend some time reading the books you choose.”可知，应花些 时间阅读自己选择的书，空前有不定式符号To,故填read。 9. _____ play 【解析】根据“It can play with you and keep you company.”可知，宠物可以陪你玩 耍，空前的to是不定式符号，故填play。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 43 10. _______ happy 【解析】根据“Outdoor sports… can make you feel happy…”可知，户外运动能让你 感到快乐，此处应用形容词作宾语补足语，故填happy。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 44 Passage 2 体裁：说明文 主题：人与自然·自然生态 词数：258 难度： ★★★★ 建议用时：10分钟#1 ［2025黑龙江齐齐哈尔二模］Amy Phelps loves giraffes very much. She met her first giraffe when she was three years old.“My parents knew the giraffe keeper at the zoo,” she says.“（A）He showed the magic of giraffes. They are gentle, intelligent and funny.” To follow her dream of caring for giraffes, Amy became a zookeeper when she finished college. Her daily work starts （B ）___ saying hello to each giraffe and cleaning up after them. It can be tiring but makes her happy.“It’s not my favorite part of the job,” says Amy.“But I like the exercise.” 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 45 Feeding the giraffes is a big part of her job. They eat around 100 pounds of food every day, including branches （树枝）， fruits and vegetables. She also gives them treats （美味佳肴）.Besides, Amy takes care of their health. She’s amazed by how smart they are and teaches them different tricks, such as recognizing （辨认） parts of their bodies and even painting with a brush. Amy not （C ）___ cares for the giraffes in the zoo, but also protects those in the wild. She works as a researcher to make sure Africa’s giraffes will not disappear. Also, she raises money for the Wild Animal Foundation （野生动物基金 会） on World Giraffe Day every year. Her favorite thing is just spending time with giraffes. She loves taking people to meet the giraffes and seeing how much they make people smile.#1.5 【Passage 2·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了埃米为照顾长颈鹿所做的工作和努力。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 11.用英文写出文中（A）处画线单词 He所指代的内容。 【答案】The giraffe keeper （at the zoo） 【解析】根据“‘My parents knew the giraffe keeper at the zoo,’ she says.‘He showed the magic of giraffes…’”可知，此处的He指代The giraffe keeper （at the zoo）。 12.在文中（B）、（C）两处各填上一个适当的词，使文章意思完整。 （B） ______ （C） _____ with only 【解析】start with意为“以……开始”，“not only… but also…”意为“不但……而 且……”，均为固定搭配。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 47 13.根据上下文，完成下面①②的内容。 Amy’s tasks for the giraffes in the zoo Say hello to each of them Clean up after them ①___________ Take care of their health ②__________________________ Feed them Teach them different tricks 【解析】根据“Feeding the giraffes is a big part of her job.”和“She’s amazed by how smart they are and teaches them different tricks, such as recognizing parts of their bodies and even painting with a brush.”可知答案。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 48 14.根据文章内容，回答问题。 What does Amy do to help giraffes in the wild? __________________________________________________________________________ She works as a researcher and raises money for the Wild Animal Foundation. 【解析】根据“She works as a researcher to make sure Africa’s giraffes will not disappear.Also, she raises money for the Wild Animal Foundation on World Giraffe Day every year.”可知，她担任研究员以确保非洲的长颈鹿不会消失，并且每年在世 界长颈鹿日为野生动物基金会筹款。 15.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 _________________________________________________ Amy’s Work and Efforts in Caring for the Giraffes 【解析】本文主要介绍了埃米为照顾长颈鹿所做的工作和努力。 类型4 综合任务型 刷题型 第一阶 第二阶 第三阶 49 $