内容正文:
英语
1
2
第一部分 话题读写精讲练
★范畴一 人与自我
话题6 职业启蒙,职业精神
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【常考角度】工作与职业、职业规划、职业精神、实现梦想的方法与策略、
未来畅想
【教材单元链接】
人教 课标
八(上)Unit 6
谈论未来的打算 七(上)Unit 3 Topic 2 家人的职业
八(上)Unit 1 Topic 1 谈论个人梦想
九(上)Unit 4 Topic 2 谈论未来生活畅想及梦想
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理想职业
1.teacher 老师
2.doctor 医生
3.engineer 工程师
4.scientist 科学家
5.astronaut 宇航员
6.writer 作家
7.artist 艺术家
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8.lawyer 律师
9.reporter 记者
10.fireman 消防员
11.work as 担任
12.make a (one's) living 谋生
13.part-time job 兼职工作
句型:①He/She works in/at+地点(a school/hospital/…).
②… want(s)/hope(s) to be a(n)… when… grow(s) up/in the future.
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目标与规划
1.grow up 长大
2.take action 采取行动
3.come true 实现
4.achieve/realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想
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5.set a goal 设定目标
6.work hard 努力工作
7.stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事
8.try one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事
句型:In order to achieve my dream, I will/am going to/decide to…
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1.have an interview for ______________
2.volunteer work ____________
3.keep... going smoothly ________________
4.leave for ____________
5.invite sb. to do sth. ________________
参加……面试
志愿者工作
使……顺利进行
前往;动身
邀请某人做某事
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We may have an interview for our volunteer work. And the
following suggestions will help make the interview a success.
We should do some research on volunteer work. We can call the
organization or visit its website to find out some information about it. It's
also important for us to think about what questions the interviewers may
ask. It will help us to keep the interview going smoothly.
When leaving for the interview, we must remember to take
everything we need. And we're supposed to be at the interview about 30
minutes early. It allows us to get ready for the interview.
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Before we go into the interview room, we can take a deep breath to
relax ourselves. When we hear someone ask us to go inside, we can
enter the room. We should greet the interviewers with a smile and stand
until they ask us to sit down.
In answering questions, we had better be confident to show our
talent and skills. It's important to look into the interviewers' eyes even if
we are very nervous and shy. If we can't understand the interviewers'
questions, it's OK to ask the interviewers to explain them further.
Before the interview is over, the interviewers usually invite us to ask
some questions. We can ask a question about the work or the interview.
For example, “What kind of training do you offer to volunteers?” We are
supposed to thank the interviewers before we leave.
With these suggestions, we will have a good chance of getting
volunteer work.#1.6
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何成功应对志愿者工
作面试的建议。
1.We should do some research on volunteer work to _________ some
information about it.
2.Being at the interview about _________________ early helps us get
ready for the interview.
3.Taking a deep breath can make us ________ before going into the
interview room.
find out
30/thirty minutes
relaxed
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4.It's necessary to ask the interviewers to _____________________ further
when we can't understand them.
explain the questions
5.What question do you want to ask the interviewers before the interview
is over? (Your question should be different from the one in the text.)
________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
When can I get the result of the interview?/What should I do if I
pass the interview?/...(开放性题目,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。)
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题型考法分析
2023贵州统考样卷上任务型阅读有两种形式——完成句子型阅读
(第1~4题为完成句子,第5题为开放性试题)和表格型阅读。此处先讲解完
成句子型阅读。
1.考点:题干均不是原文原句,都是对原文内容的同义表达或对原文内容
进行概括总结。以细节理解题为主,涉及数字计算、文章大意
(含段落大意)等。
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2.答案特点:第1~4题所填答案均不超过3个单词。答案为名词(短语)、动
(介)宾结构、形容词(形容词短语+其他)、数字;开放性设问所填答案词数
不限。#1.1.3
解题技巧点拨
Step 1 认真阅读题干,画出其中的关键实词。判断空处所填单词或短语
的词性。
Step 2 快速浏览文章,掌握大意、感情基调、作者意图以及态度倾向。
Step 3 细读文章,通过题干中的关键词定位到原文,找出答案。
第1题:根据关键词“some information about it”定位至第二段,根据第一、
二句可知,我们应该做一些关于志愿工作的研究以了解有关它的一些信
息。#2.4
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第2题:根据关键词“get ready for the interview”定位第三段,根据第二、
三句可知,提前大约30分钟到达面试地点帮助我们为面试做准备。
第3题:根据关键词“Taking a deep breath”定位至第四段,根据第一句可
知,进入面试室之前,我们可以深呼吸放松一下自己,make sb.+adj. 且
此处形容人,用relax的形容词形式relaxed。
第4题:根据关键词“ask the interviewers”定位至第五段,根据最后一句可
知,如果我们听不懂面试官提出的问题时,可以要求面试官进一步解释问
题。
Step 4 结合题干认真核查答案,注意语法是否正确。#2.8
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Task 1: What is the main idea of the text? ___
A. The benefits of taking part in volunteer work.
B. The reasons of holding different volunteer activities.
C. Some tips on how to successfully interview for volunteer work.
√
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Task 2:And we're supposed to be at the interview about 30 minutes
early.(be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事)
仿写: __________________________________________________________
_________________________
(在面试中,你应该做一个简短的自我介绍。)
At the interview, you are supposed to give a short
introduction about yourself.
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Passage 1
1.in one's eyes ____________
2.look back at ______________
3.prepare for ______________
4.have a good chance to do sth. ________________
5.be different from ____________
6.come true ______
在某人看来
回顾;回头看
为……做准备
有好机会做某事
和……不同
实现
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Everyone thought I was crazy when I gave up my high-paying job,
but in my eyes, it was such a 1. ___________ (wonder) decision in my
life.
That year, I was 27 years old. I had 2. ______ (spend) five years
working for a company in New York, the US. My life didn't look
anything like I wanted it to be. It was time for a change. I looked back
at my life and 3. ___________ (discover) my true interests—I wanted to
live abroad and be free to know about the world I lived in.
wonderful
spent
discovered
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4. __________(make) a living while staying abroad, I decided to
teach English. I took several 5. ________ (course) to prepare for the job.
Moving abroad to be an English 6. ________ (teach) wasn't something
people often did. However, I believed in myself and went for it anyway.
By teaching, I finally have a good chance to give, which is different
from many other jobs. Together with excellent teachers, I have helped
people who want to make their own dreams come true. Once a
handwritten note 7. _________ (send) to us by one of our graduates,
To make
courses
teacher
was sent
Joan. It was about how our courses helped to do 8. _____ (she) job
better. At that moment, I 9. _________ (sudden) realized what I really
wanted.
I 10. ___________ (be) teaching English in Thailand for about six
years and I love every minute of it.#5
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者放弃高薪工作后,通过
成为英语教师找到人生意义的故事。
her
suddenly
have been
Passage 2
1.be interested in ______________
2.get closer to __________
3.give up ______
4.step onto the stage __________
5.to one's surprise ________________
6.pay off __________
对……感兴趣
更加接近
放弃
走上舞台
使某人惊讶的是
得到回报
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In a small, quiet neighborhood, there lived a young girl named Lily.
She was very interested in . .1. .. Every time she passed by a piano store,
she would stop and . .2. . longingly (渴望地) at the beautiful instruments
inside.
One day, Lily's school decided to hold a music . .3. .. The prize was
a scholarship (奖学金) to a famous music school. Lily was really . .4. ..
She knew this could be her chance to get closer to her dream.
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However, there was a big problem. Lily didn't have a piano at home.
She couldn't . .5. . to take piano lessons, either. But she didn't give up.
She asked the school music teacher if she could use the school piano
after class. The teacher agreed . .6. . and smiled to her brightly.
Every day, Lily would rush to the music room right after school.
She would . .7. . practicing the piano for hours. Her fingers would
sometimes hurt, but she still . .8. ..
As the competition day came, Lily was both excited and . .9. .. When
she finally stepped onto the stage, she played with all her heart.
The results were announced (宣布), and to everyone's surprise,
Lily . .10. .! She got the scholarship. Her hard work and determination
(决心) had paid off. From that day on, Lily became more confident
and continued to pursue (追求) her dream of becoming a great pianist.#6
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个名叫莉莉的小女孩
对音乐充满热爱,她没有钢琴且无法支付钢琴课费用,但通过努力在学校
练习钢琴,最终在音乐比赛中获得奖学金,实现了自己的梦想,变得更加
自信并继续追求成为伟大钢琴家的目标的故事。
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1.( ) A. literature B. music C. dance
【解析】根据下文“Every time she passed by a piano store, she would
stop”可知,莉莉每次路过钢琴店都会停下来,说明她对音乐很感兴趣。
2.( ) A. look B. laugh C. point
【解析】根据下文“at the beautiful instruments inside”可知,莉莉会停
下来看着钢琴店里面的乐器,look at为固定搭配,意为“看”。
3.( ) A. party B. concert C. competition
【解析】根据第二段第二句可知,学校举办的这场活动是有奖品的,因此
是一场比赛。
√
√
√
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4.( ) A. calm B. excited C. sad
【解析】根据第二段最后一句可知,莉莉知道这是她更加接近梦想的机会,
所以她很兴奋。
5.( ) A. afford B. want C. plan
【解析】根据第三段第二句可知,莉莉家没有钢琴,结合either可推测,
她也负担不起上钢琴课的费用。
6.( ) A. slowly B. carefully C. kindly
【解析】根据下文“and smiled to her brightly”可知,老师亲切地同意了
莉莉的请求。
√
√
√
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7.( ) A. stop B. enjoy C. avoid
【解析】根据下文“Her fingers would sometimes hurt, but she still...”
可知,莉莉虽然手指有时会疼,但她仍然坚持练习,说明她很享受这个过
程。
8.( ) A. looked back B. talked about C. kept going
【解析】根据上文“Her fingers would sometimes hurt, but...”可知,莉
莉虽然手指有时会疼,但她仍然坚持练习,keep going意为“继续”。
√
√
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9.( ) A. relaxed B. proud C. nervous
【解析】根据上文“As the competition day came, Lily was both
excited and...”可知,莉莉对即将到来的比赛既兴奋又紧张,因为这是她
更加接近梦想的机会,她可能会担心自己表现得不好。
10.( ) A. won B. lost C. missed
【解析】根据下文“She got the scholarship.”可知,此处指莉莉赢了。
√
√
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Task:To realize your dream, what will you do?
________________________________________________________________
___________________________
I will try my best to study hard and never give up.(开放性题目,答
案不唯一,言之有理即可。)
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Passage 3[2025铜仁三模]
1.with the rapid development of... ____________________
2.provide... with... ________________
3.lead sb. to do sth. ________________
4.instead of ________
5.at the same time ______
随着……的快速发展
为……提供……
带领某人做某事
而不是
同时
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With the rapid development of digital (数字式的) technologies, there
are a number of fresh professions (职业) in China in recent years. New
professions have provided young people with more job choices. They are
stepping into these new professions with great interest.
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Virtual architect (虚拟建构师) is a new profession about the game
industry. It uses AI technology to build a world in virtual space. It will
provide real experiences for games and moviegoers.Wang is a newcomer
in this field. ▲ That's because he thinks this technology has great
potential (潜力) and he hopes more people will join him.
In recent years, lots of new service professions have also appeared.
The purpose is to meet people's special needs. Ma Xiaoyi is a declutterer
who leads her team to tidy the homes of customers. “Facing a new job,
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we should try and get to work bravely, instead of waiting and seeing
what will happen,” Ma said. “You will not know whether it suits you
until you try. And you will succeed only with efforts.”
The new professions are a blue ocean in the job market. Young
people should catch new chances. At the same time, new chances also
mean new challenges. These new jobs require a higher level of
knowledge and skills. So young people should improve their abilities.#5
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着数字技术发展,中
国出现诸多新职业,以虚拟建构师、整理师等为例,介绍新职业为年轻人
提供更多选择,是就业市场的蓝海,新职业也意味着新挑战,鼓励年轻人
抓住机遇、提升能力。
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1.Who are stepping into fresh professions?( )
A. Virtual architects. B. House cleaners. C. Young people.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段后两句可知,是年轻人在涉足新职业。
2. Which sentence can be put in ▲?( )
A. He thinks it's a great challenge for him.
B. But he is very confident about his future job.
C. No matter what he chooses, he still keeps on it
【解析】句子还原题。根据下文可知,他对未来的工作很有信心。B项
“但他对自己未来的工作很有信心。”符合语境。
√
√
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3.The writer uses the example of Ma Xiaoyi to tell us that
________.( )
A. we should try and work with courage
B. we could wait and see what will happen
C. we need to be a declutterer in the future
【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第四句可知,作者用马晓怡的例子告诉
我们面对新工作时要勇敢尝试和行动。
4. What's the writer's attitude to these new professions?( )
A. Negative(消极的). B. Positive(积极的). C. Neutral(中立的).
【解析】观点态度题。根据第四段前两句可知,作者对新职业持积极的态度。
√
√
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Task:If you have the opportunity to try fresh professions, which one
will you choose? Why?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
I will choose to be a virtual architect. Because I'm interested in
AI technology, and I enjoy creating virtual world.(开放性题目,答案不
唯一,言之有理即可。)
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相关写作佳句见《晨读册》P27
此话题主要的考查角度有:①介绍自己的梦想及如何实现梦想;②对
未来职业的选择及理由。
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梦想,是夜空中最亮的那颗星,指引着我们前行的方向。假定你是李
华,你校英文报社正在开展以“I Dream of Being a(n) ____”为题的英文比
赛,请你写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。
要求: 1. 包含思维导图的所有要点,可适当发挥;
2. 重点谈谈你将如何实现你的梦想;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
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Step 1 细审题
1.文体:介绍自己的梦想及实现梦想的计划,文体为 ________。
2.时态:客观介绍梦想以及原因,应用 ____________;为实现梦想的做法,
应用 ____________。
3.人称:根据标题“I”可知,应用 __________。
记叙文
一般现在时
一般将来时
第一人称
4.要点:①你的梦想是什么(补全标题);②为什么会有这样的梦想;③实
现梦想的做法。
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Step 2 写要点,搭框架
I Dream of Being an ______________
开头:点明主
题,介绍自己
的梦想 要点①:What is your dream?(你的梦想是什么?)
(素材:①actor, teacher, doctor, engineer, scientist, pilot,
writer, astronaut… ②grow up, in the future, look forward
to…)
例:我长大后想成为一名老师。
我来写:________
(佳句润色:①I hope/am going to be a(n)… when I grow
up/in the future. ②I dream of/about being a(n)… ③My
dream job is…)
我来升格:________
English Teacher
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I Dream of Being an ______________
中间:阐述为
什么会有这样
的梦想 要点②:Why do you choose it as your dream?
(你为什么选择它作为你的梦想?)
(素材:like writing…, be interested in…, be crazy
about…, be attracted by…)
例:我对写作很感兴趣。
我来写:________
(佳句润色:①be strongly influenced by… ②I respect
him for what he has done, so I also… ③Our country
has become stronger thanks to…, so I also…)
我来升格:________
续表
English Teacher
47
I Dream of Being an ______________
结尾:介绍实
现梦想的方法 要点③:What are you going to do to make your
dream come true?(你要做些什么来实现你的梦想?)
(素材:make a list/timetable, take an active part in, study
harder, keep trying, never give up, stick to, make full use of, make great efforts…)
例:我将充分利用时间。
续表
English Teacher
48
I Dream of Being an ______________
结尾:介绍实
现梦想的方法 我来写:________
(佳句润色:①In order to achieve/realize my dream, I
will/am going to/decide to… ②To reach my goal, I
will… ③I believe that… can help. ④I'll try my best
to… to make my dream come true. ⑤It is of great
importance for me to… ⑥make up my mind to…)
我来升格:________
续表
English Teacher
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Step 3 成语篇
I Dream of Being an ________________
初阶范文 进阶范文
Different people have
different dreams. As for me, I
want to be an English teacher. Dreams are like beautiful stars
in the sky. As for me, I want to be
an English teacher who can talk to
students about anything.
English Teacher
50
I Dream of Being an ________________
初阶范文 进阶范文
I have been interested in
English learning since I was a
little kid. My English teacher has
also influenced me a lot. So I
want to be an excellent teacher
like her. I have been interested in English
learning since I was a little kid.
Besides, my English teacher also has
a great influence on me. So I want
to be an excellent teacher like her.
English Teacher
续表
51
I Dream of Being an ________________
初阶范文 进阶范文
To realize my dream, I
make a list of things I need to
do. For example, I will
communicate with teachers and
classmates in English more often.
What's more, I am going to
show myself bravely in front of
people. In order torealize my dream, I
make a list of things I need to do.
For example, I will communicate with
teachers and classmates in English as
much as possible. What's more, I am
going to take every chance to show
myself in front of people.
English Teacher
续表
52
I Dream of Being an ________________
初阶范文 进阶范文
In my opinion, a teacher
should have the ability and
courage to speak out in public.
More importantly, I will also try
to help my classmates with their
study. In this way, I can improve
my thinking ability. In my opinion, if I want to be a
teacher, I should have the ability and
courage to speak out in public. Most
importantly, I will also try to help
my classmates with their study so
that I can improve my thinking
ability.
English Teacher
续表
53
一、写作佳句小练
1.一份理想的工作对我们来说扮演着重要的角色,因为它可以让我们继续
前进。(play an important role)
________________________________________________________________
_______
A dream job plays an important role to us because it can keep us
going.
2.拥有梦想和希望对一个人的发展至关重要。(be of great importance)
________________________________________________________________
____________
It's of great importance for a person's development to have dreams
and hopes.
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3.我也试着帮助我的同学们学习,这样我就可以锻炼我的思维能力。
(so that)
________________________________________________________________
___________________________
I also try to help my classmates with their study so that I can
exercise my thinking ability.
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4.我已经下定决心,长大后要像李老师一样做一名好老师。(make up one's
mind)
________________________________________________________________
__________
I have made up my mind to be a good teacher like Miss Li when I grow up.
5.我相信如果我全身心投入,我的梦想一定会实现。(put one's heart into)
_________________________________________________________________
I believe if I put my heart into it, my dream will surely come true.
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二、写作
无论是“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”的范仲淹,还是“为中华
之崛起而读书”的周恩来,他们都是中国的骄傲。纵观中华上下五千年,
出现了多少仁人志士。而学生时代的我们虽然能做的是一些平凡的小事,
但青春的我们众志成城,把祖国的复兴作为自己的梦想,为中华而梦,为
自己而梦。请根据以下思维导图,谈谈自己的中国梦。
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要求: 1. 必须包含思维导图中的所有内容,可适当增加细节,以使行文
连贯通顺;
2. 内容积极向上,词数为80左右;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
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My Chinese Dream
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The Chinese Dream is a big dream for the Chinese nation. I'm
very proud of being a Chinese. In the past few years, our excellent
traditional culture has influenced the world. Today, our motherland is
becoming stronger and stronger with all Chinese people's efforts.
Many technologies are in the world's leading position.
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As a student, I'll work hard to make our Chinese Dream come
true. I'll learn to be a well-behaved, kind and honest person. I'm not
afraid of difficulties. I'll try to learn more knowledge and improve
my own abilities. I'll become a scientist and make contributions to
our country in the future.
In order to achieve the Chinese Dream, I am supposed to work
hard and take action to realize my own value.
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$