题型08 用单词的正确形式填空80题(上海专用)(中考真题+习题综合练习)-2026年中考英语总复习(上海专用)

2025-12-07
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初高中英语资料大全
进店逛逛

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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-综合训练
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-二轮专题
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 上海市
地区(市) -
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发布时间 2025-12-07
更新时间 2025-12-07
作者 初高中英语资料大全
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-12-07
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题型08 用单词的正确形式填空80题 (上海专用) 【中考真题】 1.Michael has a habit of exercising for about 30 every day.  (minute) 2.There were various activities at the China Folk Craft Fair. (eight) 3.I designed the dress and made it all by as well. (me) 4.It was snowing , yet the couple still went to the concert. (heavy) 5.Tom called me to for losing his temper yesterday. (apology) 6.I’m looking for articles which are for my study on birds. (help) 7.Flying kites with friends gives Tina a feeling of great . (happy) 8.The famous painter showed her talent for art at an early age. (usual) 9.There are many different in that small garden. (plant) 10.Lily is reading the story in the book about Chinese history. (six) 11.He learned how to make zongzi by on the Dragon Boat Festival. (he) 12.These tips are to improve your social skills. Why not take them? (use) 13.More citizens agree to be green travelers so as to reduce air . (pollute) 14.The journalist hoped to the brave act of the fireman. (reporter) 15.With the help of his workmates, he was able to operate the machine . (correct) 16.If you are to get lost, calm down and look for possible help. (lucky) 17.I live near my school. It takes me only ten to walk there. (minute) 18.Lily and Mary have known each other for years. (seventh) 19.The Bund attracts many people with beautiful night view. (it) 20.The organization has set strict rules on the release of chemicals. (harm) 21.Without the glasses, he can’t see the words on the blackboard . (clear) 22.Tony has made up his mind to be a soldier to the country after graduation. (service) 23.Shanghai Museum has a large of works of art from home and abroad. (collect) 24.Some rainforests are likely to if we don’t take action to protect them. (appear) 25.Nowadays,many have been used to work in dangerous situations.(robot) 26.Uncle Andy tried different jobs,and finally chose to be a lawyer.(tenth) 27.The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by .(he) 28.Lily asked her son to close the door in order not to disturb others.(soft) 29.On days,leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful.(wind) 30.If you red and yellow,what colour will you get?(mixture) 31.Thanks to the of the smart phone,it's convenient to take photos anytime.(invent) 32.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is .It's bad for your eyes.(healthy) 【习题综合练习】 33.The in the library need to be cleaned before the new books arrive. (shelf) 34.The question in the quiz was about the history of space exploration. (four) 35.When we are in trouble, remember to rely on first. (we) 36.The heavy rain destroyed the vegetable garden. (complete) 37.To prepare for the test, Sarah all the key points last night. (memory) 38.The weather here is , with sudden storms and temperature drops. (change) 39.The two groups finally reached an after long discussions. (agree) 40.Alice complained, “Making me clean the whole room by myself is !” (fair) 41.Yesterday, Linda and his little sister made a cake by . (they) 42.Donating blood is one of the ways of saving lives. (easy) 43.“Dear, you’ve just had the try,” said Mother. “Take a rest now.” (thirty) 44.We are waiting anxiously to see who will in the end. (success) 45.The extra buttons on this shirt seem and are just for decoration. (necessary) 46.Statistically, the number of about the delivery service is increasing. (complain) 47.Last Friday, we a new model with the help of our teachers. (designer) 48.There are ways of solving the problem. (variety) 49.My little sister has got two now, so she can eat noodles. (tooth) 50.You left your bag on the bus, while was safely in my locker. (I) 51.We held a big family party to mark grandpa’s birthday. (sixty) 52.Short videos have spread Chinese culture around the world. (wide) 53.Ne Zha 2 can encourage people to show in themselves. (confident) 54.The doctor told Jack to slowly after the operation. (breath) 55.How it is to watch robots dancing with human performers! (surprise) 56.It is for Lisa, a shy girl, to join in the English speech contest. (usual) 57.Mrs. Tang was really angry to see her son’s all over the floor. (toy) 58.I was too excited to say a word when I saw the shooting star for the time. (one) 59.The young explorer made up his mind to enter the dangerous rainforest . (he) 60.The most part of a traditional skill lies in its ancient wisdom. (attract) 61.The science museum is displaying two rocks from Mars recently. (usual) 62.A real helps people see the world in a different way. (art) 63.He went into his room after work, without saying anything. (direct) 64.The boss warned the waitress not to the customers rudely. (service) 65.Pan and his teammates were treated as when they came back to China.(hero) 66.The book he wrote is my favourite because it has the most exciting plot. (five) 67.It’s necessary for us to know how to protect in an earthquake. (our) 68.The room was dark when the lights suddenly went out. (complete) 69.Sam should to the teacher for being late for class. (apology) 70.It’s our family to exchange gifts on New Year’s Eve. (traditional) 71.Her voice was so that it reached every corner of the concert hall. (power) 72.The fact that I didn’t have enough experience was really a big . (advantage) 73.We will celebrate our wedding anniversary next week. (five) 74.After the picnic, we mixed up our basket with , but we soon fixed it. (they) 75.Jack provided some more evidence in order to his point. (proof) 76.I looked out of the window and saw some flowers in the garden. (colour) 77.It’s important to keep as many cultural as possible. (tradition) 78.Nancy always keeps her room clean and free of any mess. (spot) 79.All of us come to a that we should work better as a team. (conclude) 80.Mike was that he had left his homework at home until he checked his schoolbag. (aware) 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 题型08 用单词的正确形式填空80题 (上海专用) 【中考真题】 1.Michael has a habit of exercising for about 30 every day.  (minute) 【答案】minutes 【详解】句意:Michael有每天锻炼30分钟的习惯。数词30后加可数名词复数minutes “分钟”。故填minutes。 2.There were various activities at the China Folk Craft Fair. (eight) 【答案】eighth 【详解】句意:第八届中国民间工艺博览会上有各种各样的活动。此处指“第八届中国民间工艺博览会”,表示顺序用序数词eighth“第八”。故填eighth。 3.I designed the dress and made it all by as well. (me) 【答案】myself 【详解】句意:这件衣服是我自己设计的,也是我自己做的。根据“I designed the dress and made it all by”可知这件衣服是自己设计和制作的,故此处用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 4.It was snowing , yet the couple still went to the concert. (heavy) 【答案】heavily 【详解】句意:雪下得很大,但这对夫妇还是去听音乐会了。此处修饰动词用副词heavily“密集地”。故填heavily。 5.Tom called me to for losing his temper yesterday. (apology) 【答案】apologize 【详解】句意:汤姆打电话给我为昨天发脾气道歉。动词不定式符号to后加动词原形apologize“道歉”。故填apologize。 6.I’m looking for articles which are for my study on birds. (help) 【答案】helpful 【详解】句意:我在找对我研究鸟类有帮助的文章。此处作be动词的表语用形容词helpful,表示“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 7.Flying kites with friends gives Tina a feeling of great . (happy) 【答案】happiness 【详解】句意:和朋友一起放风筝给蒂娜带来了极大的快乐。形容词great后加名词happiness“快乐”,不可数名词。故填happiness。 8.The famous painter showed her talent for art at an early age. (usual) 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意:这位著名的画家在很小的时候就显示出她不同寻常的艺术天赋。根据“talent for art at an early age.”可知在很小的时候就展现了不同寻常的艺术天赋,修饰名词用形容词unusual“不同寻常的”。故填unusual。 9.There are many different in that small garden. (plant) 【答案】plants 【详解】句意:那个小花园里有许多不同的植物。plant“植物”,名词;many修饰可数名词的复数,故用其复数形式。故填plants。 10.Lily is reading the story in the book about Chinese history. (six) 【答案】sixth 【详解】句意:莉莉正在读关于中国历史的书中的第六个故事。six是基数词,结合“the...story”可知此处应用序数词表示顺序,故填sixth。 11.He learned how to make zongzi by on the Dragon Boat Festival. (he) 【答案】himself 【详解】句意:他在端午节自学包粽子。by oneself“独自”,主语是He,反身代词用himself,故填himself。 12.These tips are to improve your social skills. Why not take them? (use) 【答案】used/useful 【详解】句意:这些建议是用来提高你的社交技能的/这些建议对提高你的社交技能是有用的。为什么不采用呢?固定短语be used to do sth“被用来做某事”/be useful to do sth“做某事是有用的”。故填used/useful。 13.More citizens agree to be green travelers so as to reduce air . (pollute) 【答案】pollution 【详解】句意:更多的市民同意成为绿色旅行者,以减少空气污染。根据“reduce air”可知,此处是减少空气污染。pollution“污染”,不可数名词。故填pollution。 14.The journalist hoped to the brave act of the fireman. (reporter) 【答案】report 【详解】句意:新闻记者希望报道消防员的勇敢行为。reporter“记者”,名词。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”,故空格处用动词原形report“报道”。故填report。 15.With the help of his workmates, he was able to operate the machine . (correct) 【答案】correctly 【详解】句意:在同事的帮助下,他能够正确地操作机器。correct“正确的”,形容词;此处用其副词形式correctly,修饰动词operate。故填correctly。 16.If you are to get lost, calm down and look for possible help. (lucky) 【答案】unlucky 【详解】句意:如果你不幸迷路,冷静下来,寻求可能的帮助。lucky“幸运的”,是形容词,根据“get lost”可知是指不幸的,unlucky符合语境,故填unlucky。 17.I live near my school. It takes me only ten to walk there. (minute) 【答案】minutes 【详解】句意:我住在学校附近。步行去那里只需要十分钟。minute分钟,是名词,有数词ten修饰,用复数名词,故填minutes。 18.Lily and Mary have known each other for years. (seventh) 【答案】seven 【详解】句意:莉莉和玛丽互相认识七年了。seventh第七,是序数词,修饰复数名词years,用基数词,故填seven。 19.The Bund attracts many people with beautiful night view. (it) 【答案】its 【详解】句意:外滩以其美丽的夜景吸引了许多人。it它,是主格形式,修饰名词短语beautiful night view可知,此处用形容词性物主代词,故填its。 20.The organization has set strict rules on the release of chemicals. (harm) 【答案】harmful 【详解】句意:该组织对有害化学物质的排放制定了严格的规定。harm伤害,是名词,修饰名词chemicals,用形容词,故填harmful。 21.Without the glasses, he can’t see the words on the blackboard . (clear) 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意:没有眼镜,他看不清黑板上的字。空处修饰句中的动词see,应用副词,clear形容词,副词是clearly。故填clearly。 22.Tony has made up his mind to be a soldier to the country after graduation. (service) 【答案】serve 【详解】句意:托尼决心毕业后当兵报国。service 服务,名词;其动词形式为serve,空前有to,动词不定式作目的状语,所以此处用动词原形。故填serve。 23.Shanghai Museum has a large of works of art from home and abroad. (collect) 【答案】collection 【详解】句意:上海博物馆收藏了大量的国内外艺术品。collect“收集”,动词;根据“a large...of”可知,空处应填入一个名词,collection“收藏品”,名词。故填collection。 24.Some rainforests are likely to if we don’t take action to protect them. (appear) 【答案】disappear 【详解】句意:如果我们不采取行动保护一些雨林,它们可能会消失。appear出现,动词;根据“if we don’t take action to protect them”可知,此处表示雨林可能会消失,disappear“消失”,动词;be likely to do sth.表示“可能会做某事”,此处应用动词原形。故填disappear。 25.Nowadays,many have been used to work in dangerous situations.(robot) 【答案】robots 【详解】句意:现在,许多机器人已经被用来在危险的情况下工作。many“许多”修饰可数名词robot的复数robots“机器人”。故填robots。 【点睛】考查名词复数。要结合语境,判断名词单复数变化,会正确运用名词复数的变法。 26.Uncle Andy tried different jobs,and finally chose to be a lawyer.(tenth) 【答案】ten 【详解】句意:安迪叔叔尝试了十种不同的工作,最后选择了当律师。 tenth第十,序数词。这里表示"十种不同的工作",用基数词ten。故答案为ten。 【点睛】英语中的基数词是用于描述事物数量的多少,根据提示,结合语境,正确写出答案。 27.The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by .(he) 【答案】himself 【详解】句意:这个男孩开始住校,学会自己管理时间。by oneself“独自,单独”,固定搭配;又根据主语the boy可知,用主格he的反身代词himself“他自己”,故填himself。 28.Lily asked her son to close the door in order not to disturb others.(soft) 【答案】softly 【详解】句意:莉莉叫儿子轻轻把门关上,以免打扰别人。副词修饰动词,空格在动宾短语close the door后面,故填soft的副词形式softly。 29.On days,leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful.(wind) 【答案】windy 【详解】句意:在刮风天,树叶落在地上,路看起来很美。wind风,名词;这里修饰名词days天,用形容词windy刮风的;故填windy。 30.If you red and yellow,what colour will you get?(mixture) 【答案】mix 【详解】句意:如果你把红色和黄色混合,你会得到什么颜色? mixture混合物,名词;句子缺少谓语动词,if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态;从句主语you,第二人称,一般现在时态,谓语动词用原形mix混合;故填mix。 31.Thanks to the of the smart phone,it's convenient to take photos anytime.(invent) 【答案】invention 【详解】句意:由于智能手机的发明,任何时候拍照都很方便。 invent发明,动词;这里是the+名词+of的结构,the invention of...……的发明,故填invention。 32.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is .It's bad for your eyes.(healthy) 【答案】unhealthy 【详解】句意:长时间坐在屏幕前不利于健康。这对你的眼睛不好。空处需用形容词作表语,根据It's bad for your eyes.可知,空处需用healthy对应的形容词unhealthy"不健康的",此处表示长时间坐在屏幕前不利于健康。故答案为unhealthy。 【习题综合练习】 33.The in the library need to be cleaned before the new books arrive. (shelf) 【答案】shelves 【详解】句意:在新书来之前,图书馆的书架需要打扫一下。根据“in the library”及备选词可知,图书馆不止一个书架,因此这里需要填名词复数形式,shelf表示“书架”,复数形式为shelves。故填shelves。 34.The question in the quiz was about the history of space exploration. (four) 【答案】fourth 【详解】句意:测验的第四个问题是关于太空探索的历史。此处指“第四个问题”,表示顺序用序数词fourth“第四”。故填fourth。 35.When we are in trouble, remember to rely on first. (we) 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意:当我们遇到困难时,要记得首先依靠自己。根据句意及所给词可知,空格处为“rely on”的宾语,表示“依靠我们自己”,要用反身代词。故填ourselves。 36.The heavy rain destroyed the vegetable garden. (complete) 【答案】completely 【详解】句意:大雨完全摧毁了菜园。此处需要填入一个副词修饰动词destroyed。complete的副词形式是completely,意为“完全地”。故填completely。 37.To prepare for the test, Sarah all the key points last night. (memory) 【答案】memorized 【详解】句意:为了准备考试,莎拉昨晚背诵了所有的要点。根据“all the key points last night.”可知句子缺少谓语动词,根据“last night”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式memorized“记住,熟记”。故填memorized。 38.The weather here is , with sudden storms and temperature drops. (change) 【答案】changeable 【详解】句意:这里的天气多变,常有突如其来的暴风雨和气温骤降。is为be动词,后跟形容词做表语;change的形容词形式是changeable“多变的”,用于修饰weather多变。故填changeable。 39.The two groups finally reached an after long discussions. (agree) 【答案】agreement 【详解】句意:经过长时间讨论后,这两个小组最终达成了一致。空格前是不定冠词,后跟可数名词单数;agree的名词形式是agreement,表示“意见一致,同意”;reach an agreement表示“达成一致”,为固定搭配。故填agreement。 40.Alice complained, “Making me clean the whole room by myself is !” (fair) 【答案】unfair 【详解】句意:爱丽丝抱怨道:“让我自己打扫整个房间是不公平的!”根据“Alice complained”可知她认为让她自己打扫整个房间是不公平的,所以她抱怨,unfair“不公平的”,形容词作表语。故填unfair。 41.Yesterday, Linda and his little sister made a cake by . (they) 【答案】themselves 【详解】 句意:昨天,琳达和她的妹妹自己做了一个蛋糕。根据“Linda and her little sister made a cake by...”可知,此处表示“她们自己”独立完成蛋糕制作,固定短语“by oneself”表示“独自地”。主语是琳达和她的妹妹两人,对应的反身代词为“themselves”。故填themselves。 42.Donating blood is one of the ways of saving lives. (easy) 【答案】easiest 【详解】句意:献血是拯救生命最简单的方法之一。此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构,故填easiest。 43.“Dear, you’ve just had the try,” said Mother. “Take a rest now.” (thirty) 【答案】thirtieth 【详解】句意:“亲爱的,你已经试了第三十次了,”妈妈说。“现在休息一下吧。”此处作定语修饰“try”,用序数词thirtieth,故填thirtieth。 44.We are waiting anxiously to see who will in the end. (success) 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意:我们正焦急地等着看谁最终会成功。will后用动词原形,用动词succeed“成功”,故填succeed。 45.The extra buttons on this shirt seem and are just for decoration. (necessary) 【答案】unnecessary 【详解】句意:这件衬衫上多余的纽扣似乎没有必要,只是用来装饰的。根据“are just for decoration”可推知,多余的纽扣似乎没有必要,形容词necessary应变为反义词unnecessary,意为“没必要的”,形容词,作表语。故填unnecessary。 46.Statistically, the number of about the delivery service is increasing. (complain) 【答案】complaints 【详解】句意:据统计,关于送货服务的投诉数量正在增加。“the number of”的含义是“……数量”,后需接可数名词复数形式,complaints“投诉”符合。故填complaints。 47.Last Friday, we a new model with the help of our teachers. (designer) 【答案】designed 【详解】句意:上周五,我们在老师的帮助下设计了一个新模型。此处在句中作谓语,用动词design“设计”,根据“Last Friday”可知,动词用过去式,故填designed。 48.There are ways of solving the problem. (variety) 【答案】various 【详解】句意:解决这个问题有多种方法。根据句子结构可知,此处需用“variety”的形容词形式various作定语,表示“各种各样的”。故填various。 49.My little sister has got two now, so she can eat noodles. (tooth) 【答案】teeth 【详解】句意:我的小妹妹现在有两颗牙了,因此她能吃面条了。tooth牙齿,根据“two”可知,此处用复数,tooth的复数形式是teeth。故填teeth。 50.You left your bag on the bus, while was safely in my locker. (I) 【答案】mine 【详解】句意:你把包落在了公交车上,而我的安全地放在我的储物柜里。空格后没有名词,所以此处应用名词性物主代词mine,表示“我的(包)”作主语。故填mine。 51.We held a big family party to mark grandpa’s birthday. (sixty) 【答案】sixtieth 【详解】句意:我们举办了一场盛大的家庭聚会来庆祝爷爷的60岁生日。根据“grandpa’s”和“birthday”可知,此处应填入序数词sixtieth,表示“第60个生日”。故填sixtieth。 52.Short videos have spread Chinese culture around the world. (wide) 【答案】widely 【详解】句意:短视频将中国文化广泛传播到世界各地。根据“Short videos have spread Chinese culture...”可知,设空处应填入副词修饰动词spread“传播”,wide的副词形式为widely,意为“广泛地”。故填widely。 53.Ne Zha 2 can encourage people to show in themselves. (confident) 【答案】confidence 【详解】句意:《哪吒2》可以鼓励人们展示自信。根据“show...in themselves”可知,此处使用名词confidence作宾语,不可数名词,故填confidence。 54.The doctor told Jack to slowly after the operation. (breath) 【答案】breathe 【详解】句意:医生告诉Jack手术后要慢慢呼吸。tell sb. to do,“告诉某人做某事”,to后接动词原形。括号中的提示词“breath”是名词,意为“呼吸”,此处需要填动词形式,其动词原形为“breathe”。故填breathe。 55.How it is to watch robots dancing with human performers! (surprise) 【答案】surprising 【详解】句意:观看机器人与人类表演者共舞,是多么令人惊讶的一件事啊!根据“How...it is...”可知,该句为感叹句,结构应为“How+形容词+主语+谓语”,设空处修饰“watch robots dancing with human performers”,应用surprising表示“令人惊讶的”,用以形容事物的特征。故填surprising。 56.It is for Lisa, a shy girl, to join in the English speech contest. (usual) 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意:对害羞的Lisa来说,参加英语演讲比赛是不寻常的。根据“a shy girl, to join in the English speech contest”可知,Lisa是害羞的,对她来说,参加英语演讲比赛是不寻常的,空处用形容词unusual“不寻常的”,作表语。故填unusual。 57.Mrs. Tang was really angry to see her son’s all over the floor. (toy) 【答案】toys 【详解】句意:唐夫人看到她儿子的玩具满地都是,非常生气。“toy”是可数名词,意为“玩具”。根据“all over the floor”可知,这里的玩具不止一个,应用其复数形式“toys”,故填toys。 58.I was too excited to say a word when I saw the shooting star for the time. (one) 【答案】first 【详解】句意:当我第一次看到流星时,我激动得说不出话来。根据“for the…time.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是第一次,应该用序数词first。故填first。 59.The young explorer made up his mind to enter the dangerous rainforest . (he) 【答案】himself 【详解】句意:这位年轻的探险家下定决心要自己进入危险的雨林。根据“The young explorer made up his mind to enter the dangerous rainforest ...”可知,是指年轻的探险家决定自己进入危险的雨林,用反身代词。故填himself。 60.The most part of a traditional skill lies in its ancient wisdom. (attract) 【答案】attractive 【详解】句意:传统技艺最具吸引力的部分在于其古老的智慧。此处应填入形容词作定语修饰名词part“部分”,attractive“吸引人的”,形容词。故填attractive。 61.The science museum is displaying two rocks from Mars recently. (usual) 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意:科学博物馆最近正在展出两块来自火星的不寻常的岩石。usual“寻常的”,根据“from Mars”可知此处是指不寻常的岩石,unusual“不寻常的”,此处为形容词作定语。故填unusual。 62.A real helps people see the world in a different way. (art) 【答案】artist 【详解】句意:一个真正的艺术家能帮助人们用不同的眼光看世界。根据“A real…helps people see the world in a different way.”可知此处是指艺术家,artist“艺术家”,其前有冠词a,此处应用名词单数。故填artist。 63.He went into his room after work, without saying anything. (direct) 【答案】directly 【详解】句意:他下班后直接走进他的房间,什么也没说。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“went”。“direct”是形容词,意为“直接的”,其副词形式是“directly”,表示“直接地”,故填directly。 64.The boss warned the waitress not to the customers rudely. (service) 【答案】serve 【详解】句意:老板警告女服务员不要粗鲁地招待顾客。service“服务”,名词;warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”,此处应填写动词,serve“服务”,动词。故填serve。 65.Pan and his teammates were treated as when they came back to China.(hero) 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意:当潘和他的队友返回中国,他们被看作是英雄。根据“Pan and his teammates were treated as...when they came back to China.”可知,潘和他的队友们被看作是英雄,hero“英雄”,用复数形式heroes。故填heroes。 66.The book he wrote is my favourite because it has the most exciting plot. (five) 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意:他写的第五本书是我最喜欢的,因为它有最激动人心的情节。five“五”,基数词,the后跟序数词fifth表顺序,修饰单数名词book。故填fifth。 67.It’s necessary for us to know how to protect in an earthquake. (our) 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意:我们有必要知道如何在地震中保护自己。根据英文句子及提示词可知,此处表达“保护自己”,空处应用反身代词作宾语,our“我们的”,形容词,反身代词为ourselves。故填ourselves。 68.The room was dark when the lights suddenly went out. (complete) 【答案】completely 【详解】句意:灯突然熄灭时,房间里一片漆黑。分析句子结构可知,空格所填词修饰形容词“dark”,故填副词,所给词complete“完全的”,形容词,其副词形式为completely。故填completely。 69.Sam should to the teacher for being late for class. (apology) 【答案】apologize 【详解】句意:山姆应该为上课迟到向老师道歉。apology“道歉”,名词,should后应跟动词原形。apology的动词形式是apologize,故填apologize。 70.It’s our family to exchange gifts on New Year’s Eve. (traditional) 【答案】tradition 【详解】句意:在除夕交换礼物是我们家的传统。根据“It’s our family ...”和所给词汇可知,此空需填名词单数,traditional意为 “传统的”,形容词,其名词形式为tradition。故填tradition。 71.Her voice was so that it reached every corner of the concert hall. (power) 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意:她的声音很有力量,传到了音乐厅的每个角落。was后跟形容词作表语,power是名词,结合“it reached every corner of the concert hall”可知,应是声音很有力量,其对应的形容词powerful表示“强有力的”,故填powerful。 72.The fact that I didn’t have enough experience was really a big . (advantage) 【答案】disadvantage 【详解】句意:事实上,我没有足够的经验是一个很大的劣势。根据“The fact that I didn’t have enough experience was really a big”可知,横线处需填名词单数,此处表达“我没有足够的经验是一个很大的劣势”。“advantage”意为“优势”,名词,其反义词为disadvantage。故填disadvantage。 73.We will celebrate our wedding anniversary next week. (five) 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意:下周我们将庆祝我们的结婚五周年纪念日。根据“celebrate our...wedding anniversary”可知,这里指第五个结婚纪念日,所以此处应用five的序数词fifth,故填fifth。 74.After the picnic, we mixed up our basket with , but we soon fixed it. (they) 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意:野餐后,我们把篮子和他们的弄混了,但很快就解决了。根据“After the picnic, we mixed up our basket with...”可知,此处表示“他们的篮子”,用theirs代替their basket,故填theirs。 75.Jack provided some more evidence in order to his point. (proof) 【答案】prove 【详解】句意:杰克提供了更多的证据来证明他的观点。根据题干句法结构可知,设空处应填动词原形,“in order to do sth.”表示“为了做……”,提示词“proof”表示“证据”,为名词,其动词形式为“prove”表示“证明”。故填prove。 76.I looked out of the window and saw some flowers in the garden. (colour) 【答案】colourful 【详解】句意:我向窗外望去,看到花园里有一些五颜六色的花。此处作定语修饰flowers,用形容词colourful“五颜六色的”,故填colourful。 77.It’s important to keep as many cultural as possible. (tradition) 【答案】traditions 【详解】句意:尽可能多地保留文化传统很重要。根据“many cultural”和提示词可知,设空处应填其可数名词复数形式,“tradition”表示“传统”,其复数形式为“traditions”。故填traditions。 78.Nancy always keeps her room clean and free of any mess. (spot) 【答案】spotlessly 【详解】句意:Nancy总是把她的房间保持得一尘不染,没有任何杂乱。根据“free of any mess”可知,房间无任何杂乱,说明房间一尘不染;应用spot的副词形式spotlessly“纯洁地;一尘不染地”,在句中作状语,修饰形容词“clean”。故填spotlessly。 79.All of us come to a that we should work better as a team. (conclude) 【答案】conclusion 【详解】句意:我们所有人都得出一个结论,我们应该作为一个团队更好地工作。a修饰名词单数,“come to a conclusion”表示“得出结论”。故填conclusion。 80.Mike was that he had left his homework at home until he checked his schoolbag. (aware) 【答案】unaware 【详解】句意:迈克直到检查书包才意识到他把作业落在家里了。根据“...that he had left his homework at home until he checked his schoolbag”可知,这里指直到检查书包才意识到他把作业落在家里了,not...until意为“直到……才……”,not aware相当于unaware,意为“不知道的”,故填unaware。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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题型08 用单词的正确形式填空80题(上海专用)(中考真题+习题综合练习)-2026年中考英语总复习(上海专用)
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