题型07 单项选择100题（上海专用）（中考真题+习题综合练习）-2026年中考英语总复习（上海专用）

题型07 单项选择100题 (上海专用) 【中考真题】 1．We Chinese have the tradition of respecting ______ old. A．the B．/ C．an D．a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们中国人有尊老的传统。 考查冠词。此处是指尊敬老人，应用the+形容词，表示“一类人”。the old“老人”，故选A。 2．The village is really beautiful. We’ve decided to stay for ________ two days. A．others B．the others C．the other D．another 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个村庄真的很漂亮。我们决定再待两天。 考查代词辨析。others其他的人或物；the others其他人或物（两部分中）；the other两者中的另一个；another另一个（三者及以上）。根据“two days”可知此处指再待两天，用结构another+数词+名词复数“再几个……”。故选D。 3．The research group consisted ________ three generations of scientists. A．for B．with C．of D．about 【答案】C 【详解】句意：研究小组由三代科学家组成。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；of……的；about关于。consist of“由……组成”，固定短语。故选C。 4．It’s much ________ today. You needn’t have your coat on. A．warm B．warmer C．warmest D．the warmest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天暖和多了。你不必穿外套。 考查形容词比较级。warm温暖的；warmer更温暖的；warmest错误用法；the warmest最温暖的。根据“much”及语境可知，此处指的是今天暖和多了。故选B。 5．I can’t give you any advice on farming because I know ________ about it. A．a few B．few C．a little D．little 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不能给你任何关于农业的建议，因为我对农业知之甚少。 考查代词辨析。a few几个，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“I can’t give you any advice on farming because I know...about it”可知几乎不知道关于农业的知识，指代不可数名词，用little。故选D。 6．Joyce felt ________ when she won the first prize for handwriting. A．please B．pleased C．pleasure D．pleasantly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：乔伊斯获得书法一等奖时感到很高兴。 考查形容词的用法。please使高兴，动词；pleased高兴的，形容词；pleasure高兴，名词；pleasantly令人愉快地，副词。此处作felt的表语用形容词pleased。故选B。 7．—Kitty, will you go to the flower show with me tomorrow? —Thank you for asking, but I ________ there already. A．had been B．was C．have been D．will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——基蒂，明天你愿意和我一起去看花展吗？——谢谢你的邀请，但我已经去过那里了。 考查现在完成时。根据“already”可知，时态是现在完成时have/has done，表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。故选C。 8．—________ does your cousin attend guitar classes? —Twice a week. A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的表弟多久上一次吉他课？——一周两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，多久；How much多少钱；How soon多快；How often多久一次。根据“Twice a week.”可知应用how often来询问频率。故选D。 9．According to the law, you ________ drive after drinking. A．mustn’t B．won’t C．can’t D．needn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：根据法律规定，酒后不能开车。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；won’t将不会；can’t不能；needn’t不必。根据“According to the law”和常识可知，法律规定酒后禁止开车。故选A。 10．Kevin wrote two articles on AI technology last year. ________ of them have been published. A．All B．Both C．None D．Either 【答案】B 【详解】句意：凯文去年写了两篇关于AI技术的文章。两篇都被发表了。 考查代词辨析。All三者及以上都是；Both两者都；None三者及以上都不；Either两者选其一。根据“two articles”和“…of them have been published”可知，此处指两篇文章都被发表了，用both。故选B。 11．The family are busy ________ their living room for the coming Spring Festival. A．Decorating B．to decorate C．decorate D．decorated 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这家人正忙着为即将到来的春节装饰他们的客厅。 考查非谓语动词。be busy doing sth. 意为“忙于做某事”，所以用动词ing形式，故选A。 12．Hanfu Day in our school aims ________ students a taste of traditional Chinese culture. A．offer B．offering C．to offer D．offered 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们学校的汉服节旨在让学生领略中国传统文化。 考查非谓语动词。aim to do sth.“旨在做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 13．Let’s hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for the lecture about fire safety. A．or B．so C．and D．but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们要赶紧了，不然我们参加关于消防安全的演讲就要迟到了。 考查从属连词辨析。or否则，不然；so因此；and并且；but但是。根据“Let’s hurry up”和“we’ll be late for the lecture about fire safety”可知，要赶紧，不然就会迟到，用or连接。故选A。 14．The team completed the task ________ they had met with many difficulties. A．until B．though C．unless D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管他们遇到了许多困难，这个团队还是完成了任务。 考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；though尽管；unless除非；because因为。根据“the team completed the task”和“they had met with many difficulties”可知应是though引导的让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。故选B。 15．—________ fine day today! Why not go hiking?    —Good idea! A．What an B．How C．What a D．What 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天天气真好！为什么不去徒步旅行呢？——好主意！ 考查感叹句。根据“…fine day today!”可知，中心词是day，为可数名词，此句应用what引导感叹句，其结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”。故选C。 16．Your silk scarf is over there. This one is _______. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你的丝巾在那边。这是我的。 考查代词辨析。I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine名词性物主代词。空格后没有名词，此处指这是“我的”丝巾，故用名词性物主代词mine指代。故选D。 17．The young man often gives ________ helping hand to the old in his neighbourhood. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个年轻人经常帮助邻居家的老人。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。give a hand to sb.“帮助某人”，固定用法，其中helping以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故选A。 18．Will Alice take charge _______ the coming painting exhibition? A．for B．with C．of D．from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：爱丽丝会负责即将到来的画展吗？ 考查动词短语。take charge of“负责，接管”，固定短语。故选C。 19．This detective story is _______ than the one I read last night. A．attractive B．more attractive C．most attractive D．the most attractive 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这篇侦探小说比我昨晚读的那篇更吸引人。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处是比较级，应用形容词attractive的比较级more attractive。故选B。 20．Make sure _______ has the textbooks when the new term starts. A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody 【答案】D 【详解】句意：新学期开始时，要确保每个人都有课本。 考查代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据“when the new term starts.”可知，新学期开始要确保每个人都有课本。故选D。 21．These strawberries look _______. I’d like to buy some for my father. A．happily B．lovely C．softly D．properly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些草莓看起来很可爱。我想给我爸爸买一些。 考查形容词作表语。happily开心地，副词；lovely可爱的，形容词；softly柔软地，副词；properly正确地，副词。look是系动词，后加形容词作表语，lovely符合，故选B。 22．The new restaurant _______ two surveys on its food and service since June. A．is doing B．will do C．did D．has done 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自6月份以来，这家新餐厅就其食物和服务进行了两次调查。 考查动词时态。根据“since June”可知句子是现在完成时，故选D。 23．—There is an umbrella in the corner of the classroom. ________ is it? —Perhaps it’s Mary’s. A．Whose B．Who C．When D．Why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——教室的角落里有一把伞。它是谁的？——也许是玛丽的。 考查特殊疑问句。Whose谁的；Who谁；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据答句“Perhaps it’s Mary’s”可知，此处在问物品的归属，故应用特殊疑问词whose。故选A。 24．—_______ I use your glue? I’m making a kite. —No problem. Here you are. A．Should B．Need C．Must D．May 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我可以用你的胶水吗？我在做风筝。——没问题。给你。 考查情态动词。Should应该；Need需要；Must必须；May可以。此处表征求他人的同意，应用May引导一般疑问句。故选D。 25．The three Chinese astronauts _______ safely from space on April 16, 2022. A．returned B．are returning C．have returned D．had returned 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这三名中国宇航员于2022年4月16日从太空安全返回。 考查动词时态。根据“April 16, 2022”可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。 26．The young player spends four hours _______ volleyball every day. A．practise B．practising C．to practise D．practised 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位年轻运动员每天花四个小时练习排球。 考查非谓语动词。spend some time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，应用动名词作宾语。故选B。 27．The Internet enables farmers _______ fruits and vegetables across the country. A．sell B．selling C．to sell D．sold 【答案】C 【详解】句意：互联网使农民能够在全国各地销售水果和蔬菜。 考查非谓语动词。固定短语enable sb to do sth“使某人能做某事”。故选C。 28．Have a balanced diet and exercise regularly _______ you will stay healthy. A．and B．or C．but D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意： 保持均衡的饮食和有规律的运动，你就会保持健康。 考查连词。and表并列或递进，和；or否则，或者；but但是；for因为。根据句型“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”可知，此处用and表递进关系。故选A。 29．You won’t have a better view of the village ________ you reach the top of the hill. A．because B．unless C．when D．if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除非你到达山顶，否则你看不到村庄更好的景色。 考查连词。because因为；unless除非；when当……时候；if如果。根据前后句意可知，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句，即“除非到达山顶，否则不会看到更好的景色”。故选B。 30．_______ exciting singing contest they had yesterday! A．What B．How C．What an D．How an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们昨天举行了多么令人兴奋的歌唱比赛啊！ 考查感叹句。本句中心词为contest，是可数名词单数，符合结构“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！”。故选C。 【习题综合练习】 1．You would be surprised ________ the sound quality of records played on decent equipment. A．at B．to C．from D．on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你会惊讶于在像样的设备上播放的唱片的音质。 考查介词。at在；to向；from来自；on在……上面。be surprised at sth“对某事感到惊讶”，故选A。 2．The young man was given an award for his services to ________ disabled. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个年轻人因对残疾人的服务而受到奖励。 考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前；定冠词the和某些形容词连用，表示一类人或事物；句中disabled是形容词，前加定冠词，指“残疾人”。故选C。 3．Tim and his friends are planning to visit a friend of ________ in Beijing this summer. A．they B．their C．themselves D．theirs 【答案】D 【详解】句意：蒂姆和他的朋友计划今年夏天去北京拜访他们的一个朋友。 考查双重所有格和名词性物主代词。they他们（人称代词主格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；themselves他们自己（反身代词）；theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）。“a friend of+名词性物主代词”是双重所有格，意为“……的一个朋友”，所以此处用名词性物主代词。故选D。 4．It’s necessary for the young generation to learn to help ________ people in need. A．other B．the other C．another D．others 【答案】A 【详解】句意：年轻一代有必要学会帮助其他有需要的人。 考查不定代词辨析。other其他的，后接复数名词；the other两者中的另一个；another三者或三者以上的另一个；others其他的，后不接名词。空格后people是复数名词，此处表示“其他有需要的人”，要用other修饰，故选A。 5．As a foreigner, she felt so lonely that she could find ________ to talk with. A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：作为一个外国人，她感到孤独，找不到任何人交谈。 考查不定代词用法。nobody没有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人；somebody某人。根据“As a foreigner, she felt so lonely that she could find... to talk with.”可知，她感到孤独，找不到人交谈。故选A。 6．The teacher asked the students to avoid ________ too many mistakes in the exam. A．made B．to make C．have made D．making 【答案】D 【详解】句意：老师要求学生在考试中避免犯太多错误。 考查动名词作宾语。avoid doing sth.是固定短语，表示“避免做某事”，此处表示避免犯太多错误。故选D。 7．I didn’t realize he was a famous scientist ________ you told me. A．because B．although C．unless D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：直到你告诉我，我才知道他是一位著名的科学家。 考查连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；unless除非；until直到。not…until…表示“直到……才”，是固定搭配。这里的主句是否定式“didn’t realize”，而从句是“you told me”，所以用until的话，整个句子的意思就是“直到你告诉我，我才意识到他是著名科学家。” 这完全符合逻辑。故选D。 8．I borrowed the English storybook last week. I ________ it for a week. A．have bought B．have kept C．have borrowed D．had 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我上周借了这本英文故事书。我已经借了一周了。 考查现在完成时。根据“for a week”可知，此句是现在完成时，排除D；谓语动词和一段时间连用，需要延续性动词，AC选项都是短暂性动词，不符合，B选项正确。故选B。 9．The cake will have a much ________ taste if the baker can make it a little softer. A．good B．better C．well D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果面包师能把蛋糕做得更软一点，它的味道会好得多。 考查形容词比较级。根据“The cake will have a much…taste if the baker can make it a little softer.”可知，此处表示“把蛋糕做得更软一点，它的味道会好得多”，句中“much”修饰形容词比较级， better是good的比较级，符合语境。故选B。 10．— ________ honest boy you are ! —Thank you! A．What an B．What a C．How D．How an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你是多么诚实的一个男孩啊！——谢谢你！ 考查感叹句。根据“...honest boy you are”可知，本句符合“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓”的感叹句结构，结合honest为元音音素开头的单词，所以不定冠词用an。故选A。 11．The sun ________ brightly every day during our holiday in Milan last year. A．is shining B．shone C．has shone D．shines 【答案】B 【详解】句意：去年我们在米兰度假期间，阳光灿烂。 考查时态。is shining现在进行时；shone一般过去时；has shone现在完成时；shines第三人称单数形式。根据“last year”可知事情发生在过去，要用一般过去时。故选B。 12．________ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh. A．Two hundreds B．Hundred of C．Hundreds of D．Hundreds 【答案】C 【详解】句意：成百上千棵树已经种在这儿附近了，所以空气非常新鲜。 考查数词。hundred百，前加数字时不加s，表具体的数目；后接of时加s，表示“成百上千的”，四个选项中A选项中有基数词，但表述有误，故应用Hundreds of。故选C。 13．—________ will I get a reply from the chief editor? — In one or two weeks. A．How soon B．How often C．How far D．How long 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我多快能收到主编的答复？ ——一周或两周后。 考查特殊疑问词的辨析。how soon多快；how often多久一次；how far多远；how long多长时间。结合答句可知，对于“in+时间段”的回答应用“how soon”来提问。故选A。 14．Perhaps the International Space Station project will come to ________ end in 2031. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：也许国际空间站项目将于2031年结束。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。come to an end“结束”，是固定搭配。故选B。 15．The musician was surprised ________ how many people came for the concert. A．in B．to C．at D．with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：音乐家对来听音乐会的人之多感到惊讶。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；to到；at在；with具有。be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”，是固定用法。故选C。 16．My friend suggests I go hiking to relax ________ at weekends with her. A．me B．my C．mine D．myself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的朋友建议我周末和她一起去徒步旅行放松一下。 考查代词辨析。me我，代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词。这是一个省略that的宾语从句，从句中主语是I，此处使用反身代词myself来指代主语，表示“放松我自己”。故选D。 17．Look, it is raining heavily outside. Let’s read in the library for ________ hour. A．other B．others C．another D．the other 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看，外面雨下得很大。咱们在图书馆再读一个小时书吧。 考查不定代词。other其他的；others其他的（人或物）；another（多者中的）另一个；the other（两者中的）另一个。根据“read in the library for…hour”可知，此处表示再读书一个小时，空处意为“另一个，再一个”，且本题不存在两者的限定情境。故选C。 18．Jim _________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school. A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Jim自从开始在我们学校学习之后学到了很多关于中国文化的东西。 考查现在完成时。根据“since自从”可知主句要用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has done”，故选D。 19．—This is Peter. ________ I speak to Mary? —I’m sorry, but you’ve got the wrong number A．Need B．May C．Must D．Should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我是彼得。我可以和玛丽讲话吗？——对不起，你打错电话了。 考查动词辨析。Need需要；May可以；Must必须；Should应该。根据“... I speak to Mary?”可知，此处询问对方是否可以和玛丽讲话，应用情态动词may。故选B。 20．Your parents will be satisfied ________ you help them with the housework. A．if B．until C．although D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你帮父母做家务，他们会很满意。 考查连词辨析。if如果（表条件）；until直到（表时间）；although虽然（表让步）；unless除非（表否定条件）。根据句意，空格处需填入表示条件的连词，强调“帮忙做家务”是“父母满意”的前提条件。if最符合语境。故选A。 21．—Excuse me, ________ is it from here to Shanghai Exhibition Center? —About ten minutes’ walk. A．how far B．how long C．how soon D．how much 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——请问，从这里到上海展览中心有多远？——步行大约十分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多长，多久；how soon多久以后；how much多少钱。根据“About ten minutes’ walk.”可知，此处询问从这里到上海展览中心的距离有多远。故选A。 22．My father is considering ________ a new laptop computer for his new job. A．buy B．buying C．to buy D．bought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父亲正在考虑为他的新工作买一台新的笔记本电脑。 考查非谓语动词。buy动词原形；buying动词-ing形式；to buy动词不定式；bought动词过去式。consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，是固定用法。故选B。 23．Follow the instructions seriously, ________ you can avoid making mistakes. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：认真遵守指示，你可以避免犯错。 考查连词辨析。and和；or否则，或者；but但是；so因此。根据“Follow the instructions seriously, ...you can avoid making mistakes.”可知，前后是顺承关系，用and连接。故选A。 24．________ bad news it was that the open-air concert was canceled because of the rain. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：露天音乐会因雨取消了，这是多么糟糕的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。中心词news“消息”是不可数名词，要用what引导感叹句，结构为：What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！。故选B。 25．—When ________ the train ________? —In ten minutes. A．has; left B．will; be leave C．is; leaving D．did; leave 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——火车什么时候出发？——十分钟后。 考查动词时态。根据答语“In ten minutes”可知，询问的是将来的动作，火车按时刻表出发，应该用现在进行时表将来，故选C。 26．The teacher praised ________ after he completed the project ahead of schedule. A．he B．him C．his D．himself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他提前完成项目后，老师表扬了他。 考查代词辨析。he他，人称代词的主格；him他，人称代词的宾格；his他的，名词性物主代词/形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。空前为动词praised，空处应用宾格作宾语。故选B。 27．There’s a nice café just ________ the park from our school. It is always crowded with customers. A．past B．across C．through D．over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：从我们学校出发，公园的另一边有一家不错的咖啡馆。那里总是挤满了顾客。 考查介词辨析。past经过；across在……的另一侧；through穿过内部；over跨越上方。根据“There’s a nice café just...the park from our school.”可知，此处表示“在公园的另一边”，故选B。 28．Only ________ of students passed the advanced math test, making it the toughest exam this year. A．one-fifth B．two-fifth C．one-five D．first-five 【答案】A 【详解】句意：只有五分之一的学生通过了高等数学测试，这使得它成为今年最难的考试。 考查分数的表达。one-fifth五分之一；two-fifth错误表达；one-five错误表达；first-five错误表达。分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子，序数词作分母，除了分子是“1”以外，其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式。故选A。 29．Mr. Zhang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years’ teaching ________. A．experience B．information C．knowledge D．method 【答案】A 【详解】句意：张先生是一位优秀的英语老师，拥有20多年的教学经验。 考查名词辨析。experience经验、经历；information信息；knowledge知识；method方法。根据“Mr. Zhang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years’ teaching...”可知，张老师拥有20多年的教学经历。故选A。 30．The GPS gave ________ directions. We got to the remote village without a single wrong turn. A．attractive B．attractively C．accurate D．accurately 【答案】C 【详解】句意：全球定位系统给出了准确的方向。我们没有拐错一个弯就到达了那个偏僻的村庄。 考查形容词的用法。attractive有吸引力的，形容词；attractively动人地，副词；accurate准确的，形容词；accurately准确地，副词。根据“The GPS gave…directions”可知，此处是说全球定位系统给出了准确的方向，修饰名词“directions”，用形容词“accurate”。故选C。 31．After the reminder, the little girl asked for dessert ________ this time—with a ‘please’ and a smile! A．more possibly B．more patiently C．more proudly D．more politely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在提醒之后，小女孩这次更礼貌地要了甜点——带着“请”和微笑！ 考查副词辨析。more possibly更可能；more patiently更有耐心地；more proudly更骄傲地；more politely更礼貌地。根据“with a ‘please’ and a smile”可知，小女孩用更礼貌的方式请求。故选D。 32．Reading fiction is ________ entertaining ________ develops critical thinking skills. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．not; but D．not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意： 阅读小说不仅具有娱乐性，还能培养批判性思维能力。 考查连词辨析。neither…nor…既不……也不……；either…or…要么……要么……；not…but…不是……而是……；not only…but also…不仅……而且……。根据“Reading fiction is…entertaining…develops critical thinking skills.”可知，此处指阅读小说不仅具有娱乐性，还能培养批判性思维能力。故选D。 33．Your sore throat won’t get better ________ you drink warm tea with honey. A．until B．unless C．if D．although 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你的喉咙痛不会好转，除非你喝加蜂蜜的温茶。 考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；although虽然。根据题意可知，你的喉咙痛不会好转，除非你喝加蜂蜜的温茶，unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句，强调必须满足喝蜂蜜茶的条件，否则喉咙不会好转，“unless除非” 符合题意。故选B。 34．He ________ interrupt the speaker during the presentation—It’s extremely rude. A．won’t B．had better not C．needn’t D．don’t have to 【答案】B 【详解】句意： 他最好别在演讲时打断发言者——这非常不礼貌。 考查情态动词辨析。won’t不会，had better not最好别；needn’t不必；don’t have to不需要。根据“It’s extremely rude.”可知，此处需要强烈建议避免该行为，因为这种行为太粗鲁，had better not表示强烈的建议或警告，隐含“如果做了会有负面后果”；won’t表示将来不会做某事，或者拒绝做某事，这里的语境是建议或警告不要打断，而不是单纯陈述他不会这样做。故选B。 35．—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way. —I agree. Most poets describe this season to ________ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu’s eyes autumn is full of life and hope. A．excuse B．express C．expect D．explain 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——刘禹锡的《秋词》用一种不同的方式来描述秋天。——我同意。大多数诗人描述这个季节来表达一种悲伤的感情，但是在刘禹锡看来秋天充满了生机和希望。 考查动词辨析。excuse原谅；express表达；expect期望；explain解释。根据“a feeling of sadness”并结合选项可知，此处指诗人通过描写季节来表达悲伤情感，B项符合。故选B。 36．At 8 P.M. last night, I ________ for my English test. A．studied B．would study C．was studying D．had studied 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨晚8点，我正在准备英语考试。 考查过去进行时。根据时间状语“At 8 P.M. last night”可知，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，是过去进行时was/were doing。故选C。 37．Kitty ________ snow before her family moved to Canada. A．has never seen B．had never seen C．would never see D．did never see 【答案】B 【详解】句意：基蒂在全家搬到加拿大之前从未见过雪。 考查时态。根据“before her family moved to Canada”可知，此处指过去的过去，应用过去完成时。故选B。 38．Drivers must avoid ________ their phones while on the road. It’s dangerous for passengers as well as themselves. A．use B．to use C．used D．using 【答案】D 【详解】句意：司机在路上必须避免使用手机。这对乘客和他们自己都很危险。 考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，动词短语，此处应用动名词作宾语。故选D。 39．________ Mary’s fingers move across the piano keys—it’s like watching a professional concert! A．How fluent B．How fluently C．What fluent D．What fluently 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Mary的手指在钢琴键上移动得多么流畅啊——就像在看一场专业音乐会！ 考查感叹句。感叹句句型有 “What+名词短语+主谓!”和“How+形容词/副词+主谓!”。修饰动作“move across the piano keys”用副词fluently，用how修饰副词fluently。故选B。 40．I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see___________. A．where did they buy them B．why they liked to go there C．when did we go together D．whether they’d like to go 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我有一些足球赛的票，我打电话问我的朋友是否想去。 考查宾语从句。动词see后面是宾语从句，用陈述句的语序（引导词+主语+谓语动词），A和C选项语序错误。根据“I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see”可知是打电话问是否他们愿意去，表达不确定，宾语从句用whether来引导。故选D。 41．The teenagers had ________ good time during the winter camp in the north of China. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这些青少年在中国北方的冬令营中玩得很开心。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。have a good time“玩得开心”，是固定搭配。故选A。 42．Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by ________. Sometimes I can ask DeepSeek. A．I B．me C．my D．myself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：现在我可以选择在线课程并自学。有时我可以问DeepSeek。 考查反身代词用法。I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词。根据“study by…”可知，此处是指自学，考查by oneself“独自，靠自己”，固定搭配。故选D。 43．We all know Thanksgiving Day is celebrated ________ the fourth Thursday of each November. A．in B．to C．at D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们都知道感恩节是在每年11月的第四个星期四庆祝的。 考查介词辨析。in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；to到；at在(某时间或时刻)；on在（某一天），用于具体的日期或星期、中午、早上、晚上等。根据“the fourth Thursday of each November”可知，此处表示具体的一天，应用介词on。故选D。 44．Mr Black and Mrs Cherry and three ________ teachers were having a meeting this time yesterday. A．another B．the other C．other D．the others 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候，Black老师和Cherry老师以及其他三位老师正在开会。 考查不定代词。another另一个；the other另一个 (两者中的另一个)；other其他的，作定语；the others 特指剩余其他的。根据原句“three...teachers”可知，此处表示其他三个老师，只有other作定语，修饰复数teachers。故选C。 45．To keep her daughter ________ in reading, Laura often reads bedtime stories to her. A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了让女儿对阅读感兴趣，劳拉经常给她读睡前故事。 考查词汇辨析。interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；interest兴趣，使感兴趣；interests兴趣。“keep sb.+形容词”表示“使某人保持某种状态”，宾语为指人的“her daughter”，应用interested。故选B。 46．The New Year Concert was so fantastic that ________ left in the middle of it. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 【答案】D 【详解】句意：新年音乐会太精彩了，没有人中途离开。 考查复合不定代词。 everybody每人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“The New Year Concert was so amazing”可知音乐会太精彩了所以没有人中途离开。故选D。 47．Leave the reference books behind, ________ you won’t be able to think independently. A．and B．so C．but D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：把参考书丢在一边，否则你将无法独立思考。 考查并列连词辨析。and表示并列关系，意为“和”；so表示因果关系，意为“所以”；but表示转折关系，意为“但是”；or表示“否则”。该句考查固定句型“祈使句+or+将来时句子”用于警告或建议，故选D。 48．Mary will need a translator when she visits Spain. She ________ speak a single Spanish word. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．oughtn’t to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Mary访问西班牙时需要一名翻译。她一个西班牙语单词都不会说。 考查情态动词。mustn’t不得，表示禁止；shouldn’t不应该，常用于提建议；can’t不会；oughtn’t to不该。根据“She...speak a single Spanish word.”可知，她一个西班牙单词也不会说，指她没有这个能力。故选C。 49．Christine refuses ________ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes. A．sending B．to send C．sent D．send 【答案】B 【详解】句意：克里斯蒂娜拒绝将她的孩子送到周末培训中心去上额外的课程。 考查动词refuse的用法。refuse后接动词时需用不定式形式，表示“拒绝做某事”。故选B。 50．Studying in “Seniors College” makes the old feel much ________ and less lonely as well. A．youngest B．young C．younger D．the youngest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在“老年大学”学习让老年人感觉更年轻，也更不孤独。 考查比较级。根据“feel much ... and less lonely as well.”可知，much修饰比较级，因此空处用比较级younger“更年轻的”，作表语。故选C。 51．—________ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday? —John’s. A．Whose B．What C．Which D．Who 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——昨天谁的父亲参加了社区的慈善活动？——约翰的（父亲）。 考查疑问词。whose谁的；what什么；which哪一个；who谁。根据“John’s”是名词所有格，可知此处是问“谁的父亲”。故选A。 52．You’d better ________ the names of the applicants before we vote. A．to list B．list C．listed D．listing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你最好在投票前把申请人的名单列出来。 考查动词短语。根据“You’d better”可知，考查had better do sth“最好做某事”，因此填动词原形。故选B。 53．________ great fun it is for the students to take part in different kinds of activities! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学生们参加各种各样的活动是多么有趣啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。根据“… great fun it is for the students to take part in different kinds of activities!”可知，中心词fun“乐趣”为不可数名词，符合“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”的结构，所以用“What”引导感叹句。故选A。 54．Jenny ________ some photography skills for several months before she joined the club. A．was learning B．has learned C．had learned D．will learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：珍妮在加入俱乐部之前已经学习了几个月的摄影技巧。 考查过去完成时态。was learning正在学习，过去进行时；has learned已经学习了，现在完成时；had learned已经学习了，过去完成时；will learn将会学习，一般将来时。根据“Jenny...some photography skills for several months before she joined the club.”可知，句中“joined the club”是过去的动作，而“学习摄影技巧”发生在“joined the club”之前，是过去的过去，所以应该用过去完成时，构成是“had+动词过去分词”。故选C。 55．We need to take action to save every drop of water ________ it is too late. A．unless B．before C．because D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们需要采取行动，在为时已晚之前节约每一滴水。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；before在……之前；because因为；when当……时。根据“We need to take action to save every drop of water…it is too late.”的语境可知，此处指在太迟之前采取行动节约每一滴水，before符合。故选B。 56．Despite her busy schedule, my mother has been staying at ________ hospital for several days, taking care of my grandmother who is seriously ill. A．/ B．a C．the D．her 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管工作繁忙，母亲还是在医院住了好几天，照顾病重的外婆。 考查零冠词。/ 零冠词；a一个，不定冠词；the这个，表示特指，定冠词；her她的。根据“Despite her busy schedule, my mother has been staying a...hospital for several days, taking care of my grandmother who is seriously ill.”可知，此处表达母亲住在医院照顾外婆。at the hospital表示在医院（因工作、照顾病人等原因）。故选C。 57．The concert will be held ________ the afternoon of May 1st, 2025. A．on B．in C．at D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：音乐会将于2025年5月1日下午举行。 考查时间介词。on用在日期、星期、具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上等之前；in用在年份、月份等之前；at用在具体时刻、年龄等之前；for用在一段时间之前。题干中“the afternoon of May 1st, 2025”是具体某一天的下午，因此用on。故选A。 58．His painting style is quite different ________ that of traditional artists. A．with B．to C．as D．from 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他的绘画风格与传统艺术家的风格大不相同。 考查介词辨析。with带着，和；to到；as作为；from来自。根据“...is quite different...that of traditional artists.”可知，空处考查固定短语be different from，意为“与……不同”，故选D。 59．Our school library houses over ________ books, covering a wide range of subjects from ancient history to modern science. A．two thousands B．two thousand C．thousands of D．two thousand of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校的图书馆藏书两千多册，涵盖从古代史到现代科学的各种学科。 考查数词。基数词前有具体数字时，不需要用复数形式；无具体数字时，thousands of 表示 “上千的”，是概数。根据“over”可知，此处指 “超过2千”，故选B。 60．In the classroom, some students show a keen interest in math, while ________ are more inclined towards the beauty of the English language. A．other B．the other C．another D．the others 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在课堂上，一些学生对数学表现出浓厚的兴趣，而另一些学生则更倾向于英语的美。 考查代词辨析。other其他的，泛指“其他的(人或物)”；the other另一个，指两个人或物中的另一个；another另一个，表示泛指；the others其他，特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”，是the other的复数形式。根据“are more inclined towards the beauty of the English language.”可知，特指“教室里的学生”中的一些，用the others。故选D。 61．________ the students ________ the teacher knows the answer to this difficult question. So pity! A．Both...and B．Either…or C．Neither...nor D．Not only...but also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：学生和老师都不知道这个难题的答案。太可惜了！ 考查连词辨析。Both...and两者都；Either…or或者……或者；Neither...nor既不……也不；Not only...but also不但……而且。根据“So pity!”可知，学生和老师都不知道这个难题的答案。故选C。 62．The new electric car runs ________ the traditional gasoline-powered car, but with much lower emissions (排放). A．as fast as B．more fast than C．faster as D．so fast as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这款新型电动汽车和传统的汽油动力汽车跑得一样快，但排放要低得多。 考查同级比较。as fast as和……一样快；more fast than语法错误，正确形式应为faster than；faster as语法错误，正确形式应为faster than；so fast as和……一样快，通常用于否定句。此句为肯定句，且表示电动汽车和传统的汽车跑得一样快。故选A。 63．He is always late for school. ________, he missed the important exam this morning. A．In other words B．As a result C．In time D．In addition 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他总是上学迟到。结果，他今天早上错过了重要的考试。 考查短语辨析。In other words换句话说；As a result结果；In time及时；In addition此外。根据“He is always late for school...he missed the important exam this morning.”可知，空格前后句为因果关系，前因后果，故此处应用as a result。故选B。 64．You are unlikely to pass the exam ________ you study with great diligence and focus. A．as B．because C．if D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：除非你非常勤奋和专注地学习，否则你不太可能通过考试。 考查连词辨析。as因为；because因为；if如果；unless除非。根据“You are unlikely to pass the exam”和“you study with great diligence and focus.”可知，此处表示除非你努力，否则无法通过考试，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。 65．According to the traffic rules, drivers ________ wear seat belts at all times. A．can B．may C．must D．should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：根据交通规则，司机必须随时系好安全带。 考查情态动词。can能；may可能；must必须；need需要；should应该。根据常识以及语境可知，应该是必须系安全带。故选C。 66．My sister is thinking about ________ a new bike. Her old one is broken. A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．to buying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我姐姐正在考虑买一辆新自行车。她的旧自行车坏了。 考查非谓语动词。think about doing sth“考虑做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故选C。 67．The note with names of his friends appeared ________ a list of all the money he had lost. A．be B．to be C．being D．to being 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那张写着他朋友名字的纸条似乎是他丢失的所有钱的清单。 考查非谓语动词。“appear to be+名词”意为“似乎是……”，故选B。 68．People ________ of the coming typhoon in advance, so they took measures to prepare for its arrival. A．warned B．were warned C．have warned D．have been warned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人们事先得到了台风来临的警告，所以他们采取了措施为台风的到来做准备。 考查时态和语态。根据“so they took measures to prepare for its arrival.”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，且主语people与warn是被动关系，因此空处要用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。 69．When I finally managed to reach the bookstore, I was disappointed to find that all of them ________ out. A．will be sold B．were sold C．have been sold D．had been sold 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我终于到达书店时，我很失望地发现所有的书都卖完了。 考查过去完成时。句子描述的是过去发生的事情，且“书被卖完”这一动作发生在“到达书店”之前，因此需要使用过去完成时had done，且此处主语和动词是被动关系，需用被动语态had been done。故选D。 70．________ amazing the virtual reality technology in the new exhibition hall is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：新展厅里的虚拟现实技术是多么神奇啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“amazing”可知，中心词是amazing，结合感叹句“How+adj.+主谓”结构，故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型07 单项选择100题 (上海专用) 【中考真题】 1．We Chinese have the tradition of respecting ______ old. A．the B．/ C．an D．a 2．The village is really beautiful. We’ve decided to stay for ________ two days. A．others B．the others C．the other D．another 3．The research group consisted ________ three generations of scientists. A．for B．with C．of D．about 4．It’s much ________ today. You needn’t have your coat on. A．warm B．warmer C．warmest D．the warmest 5．I can’t give you any advice on farming because I know ________ about it. A．a few B．few C．a little D．little 6．Joyce felt ________ when she won the first prize for handwriting. A．please B．pleased C．pleasure D．pleasantly 7．—Kitty, will you go to the flower show with me tomorrow? —Thank you for asking, but I ________ there already. A．had been B．was C．have been D．will be 8．—________ does your cousin attend guitar classes? —Twice a week. A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often 9．According to the law, you ________ drive after drinking. A．mustn’t B．won’t C．can’t D．needn’t 10．Kevin wrote two articles on AI technology last year. ________ of them have been published. A．All B．Both C．None D．Either 11．The family are busy ________ their living room for the coming Spring Festival. A．Decorating B．to decorate C．decorate D．decorated 12．Hanfu Day in our school aims ________ students a taste of traditional Chinese culture. A．offer B．offering C．to offer D．offered 13．Let’s hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for the lecture about fire safety. A．or B．so C．and D．but 14．The team completed the task ________ they had met with many difficulties. A．until B．though C．unless D．because 15．—________ fine day today! Why not go hiking?    —Good idea! A．What an B．How C．What a D．What 16．Your silk scarf is over there. This one is _______. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 17．The young man often gives ________ helping hand to the old in his neighbourhood. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 18．Will Alice take charge _______ the coming painting exhibition? A．for B．with C．of D．from 19．This detective story is _______ than the one I read last night. A．attractive B．more attractive C．most attractive D．the most attractive 20．Make sure _______ has the textbooks when the new term starts. A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody 21．These strawberries look _______. I’d like to buy some for my father. A．happily B．lovely C．softly D．properly 22．The new restaurant _______ two surveys on its food and service since June. A．is doing B．will do C．did D．has done 23．—There is an umbrella in the corner of the classroom. ________ is it? —Perhaps it’s Mary’s. A．Whose B．Who C．When D．Why 24．—_______ I use your glue? I’m making a kite. —No problem. Here you are. A．Should B．Need C．Must D．May 25．The three Chinese astronauts _______ safely from space on April 16, 2022. A．returned B．are returning C．have returned D．had returned 26．The young player spends four hours _______ volleyball every day. A．practise B．practising C．to practise D．practised 27．The Internet enables farmers _______ fruits and vegetables across the country. A．sell B．selling C．to sell D．sold 28．Have a balanced diet and exercise regularly _______ you will stay healthy. A．and B．or C．but D．for 29．You won’t have a better view of the village ________ you reach the top of the hill. A．because B．unless C．when D．if 30．_______ exciting singing contest they had yesterday! A．What B．How C．What an D．How an 【习题综合练习】 1．You would be surprised ________ the sound quality of records played on decent equipment. A．at B．to C．from D．on 2．The young man was given an award for his services to ________ disabled. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．Tim and his friends are planning to visit a friend of ________ in Beijing this summer. A．they B．their C．themselves D．theirs 4．It’s necessary for the young generation to learn to help ________ people in need. A．other B．the other C．another D．others 5．As a foreigner, she felt so lonely that she could find ________ to talk with. A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody 6．The teacher asked the students to avoid ________ too many mistakes in the exam. A．made B．to make C．have made D．making 7．I didn’t realize he was a famous scientist ________ you told me. A．because B．although C．unless D．until 8．I borrowed the English storybook last week. I ________ it for a week. A．have bought B．have kept C．have borrowed D．had 9．The cake will have a much ________ taste if the baker can make it a little softer. A．good B．better C．well D．the best 10．— ________ honest boy you are ! —Thank you! A．What an B．What a C．How D．How an 11．The sun ________ brightly every day during our holiday in Milan last year. A．is shining B．shone C．has shone D．shines 12．________ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh. A．Two hundreds B．Hundred of C．Hundreds of D．Hundreds 13．—________ will I get a reply from the chief editor? — In one or two weeks. A．How soon B．How often C．How far D．How long 14．Perhaps the International Space Station project will come to ________ end in 2031. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 15．The musician was surprised ________ how many people came for the concert. A．in B．to C．at D．with 16．My friend suggests I go hiking to relax ________ at weekends with her. A．me B．my C．mine D．myself 17．Look, it is raining heavily outside. Let’s read in the library for ________ hour. A．other B．others C．another D．the other 18．Jim _________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school. A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned 19．—This is Peter. ________ I speak to Mary? —I’m sorry, but you’ve got the wrong number A．Need B．May C．Must D．Should 20．Your parents will be satisfied ________ you help them with the housework. A．if B．until C．although D．unless 21．—Excuse me, ________ is it from here to Shanghai Exhibition Center? —About ten minutes’ walk. A．how far B．how long C．how soon D．how much 22．My father is considering ________ a new laptop computer for his new job. A．buy B．buying C．to buy D．bought 23．Follow the instructions seriously, ________ you can avoid making mistakes. A．and B．or C．but D．so 24．________ bad news it was that the open-air concert was canceled because of the rain. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 25．—When ________ the train ________? —In ten minutes. A．has; left B．will; be leave C．is; leaving D．did; leave 26．The teacher praised ________ after he completed the project ahead of schedule. A．he B．him C．his D．himself 27．There’s a nice café just ________ the park from our school. It is always crowded with customers. A．past B．across C．through D．over 28．Only ________ of students passed the advanced math test, making it the toughest exam this year. A．one-fifth B．two-fifth C．one-five D．first-five 29．Mr. Zhang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years’ teaching ________. A．experience B．information C．knowledge D．method 30．The GPS gave ________ directions. We got to the remote village without a single wrong turn. A．attractive B．attractively C．accurate D．accurately 31．After the reminder, the little girl asked for dessert ________ this time—with a ‘please’ and a smile! A．more possibly B．more patiently C．more proudly D．more politely 32．Reading fiction is ________ entertaining ________ develops critical thinking skills. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．not; but D．not only; but also 33．Your sore throat won’t get better ________ you drink warm tea with honey. A．until B．unless C．if D．although 34．He ________ interrupt the speaker during the presentation—It’s extremely rude. A．won’t B．had better not C．needn’t D．don’t have to 35．—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way. —I agree. Most poets describe this season to ________ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu’s eyes autumn is full of life and hope. A．excuse B．express C．expect D．explain 36．At 8 P.M. last night, I ________ for my English test. A．studied B．would study C．was studying D．had studied 37．Kitty ________ snow before her family moved to Canada. A．has never seen B．had never seen C．would never see D．did never see 38．Drivers must avoid ________ their phones while on the road. It’s dangerous for passengers as well as themselves. A．use B．to use C．used D．using 39．________ Mary’s fingers move across the piano keys—it’s like watching a professional concert! A．How fluent B．How fluently C．What fluent D．What fluently 40．I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see___________. A．where did they buy them B．why they liked to go there C．when did we go together D．whether they’d like to go 41．The teenagers had ________ good time during the winter camp in the north of China. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 42．Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by ________. Sometimes I can ask DeepSeek. A．I B．me C．my D．myself 43．We all know Thanksgiving Day is celebrated ________ the fourth Thursday of each November. A．in B．to C．at D．on 44．Mr Black and Mrs Cherry and three ________ teachers were having a meeting this time yesterday. A．another B．the other C．other D．the others 45．To keep her daughter ________ in reading, Laura often reads bedtime stories to her. A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests 46．The New Year Concert was so fantastic that ________ left in the middle of it. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 47．Leave the reference books behind, ________ you won’t be able to think independently. A．and B．so C．but D．or 48．Mary will need a translator when she visits Spain. She ________ speak a single Spanish word. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．oughtn’t to 49．Christine refuses ________ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes. A．sending B．to send C．sent D．send 50．Studying in “Seniors College” makes the old feel much ________ and less lonely as well. A．youngest B．young C．younger D．the youngest 51．—________ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday? —John’s. A．Whose B．What C．Which D．Who 52．You’d better ________ the names of the applicants before we vote. A．to list B．list C．listed D．listing 53．________ great fun it is for the students to take part in different kinds of activities! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 54．Jenny ________ some photography skills for several months before she joined the club. A．was learning B．has learned C．had learned D．will learn 55．We need to take action to save every drop of water ________ it is too late. A．unless B．before C．because D．when 56．Despite her busy schedule, my mother has been staying at ________ hospital for several days, taking care of my grandmother who is seriously ill. A．/ B．a C．the D．her 57．The concert will be held ________ the afternoon of May 1st, 2025. A．on B．in C．at D．for 58．His painting style is quite different ________ that of traditional artists. A．with B．to C．as D．from 59．Our school library houses over ________ books, covering a wide range of subjects from ancient history to modern science. A．two thousands B．two thousand C．thousands of D．two thousand of 60．In the classroom, some students show a keen interest in math, while ________ are more inclined towards the beauty of the English language. A．other B．the other C．another D．the others 61．________ the students ________ the teacher knows the answer to this difficult question. So pity! A．Both...and B．Either…or C．Neither...nor D．Not only...but also 62．The new electric car runs ________ the traditional gasoline-powered car, but with much lower emissions (排放). A．as fast as B．more fast than C．faster as D．so fast as 63．He is always late for school. ________, he missed the important exam this morning. A．In other words B．As a result C．In time D．In addition 64．You are unlikely to pass the exam ________ you study with great diligence and focus. A．as B．because C．if D．unless 65．According to the traffic rules, drivers ________ wear seat belts at all times. A．can B．may C．must D．should 66．My sister is thinking about ________ a new bike. Her old one is broken. A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．to buying 67．The note with names of his friends appeared ________ a list of all the money he had lost. A．be B．to be C．being D．to being 68．People ________ of the coming typhoon in advance, so they took measures to prepare for its arrival. A．warned B．were warned C．have warned D．have been warned 69．When I finally managed to reach the bookstore, I was disappointed to find that all of them ________ out. A．will be sold B．were sold C．have been sold D．had been sold 70．________ amazing the virtual reality technology in the new exhibition hall is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $