题型02 完形填空15篇（北京专用）（中考典例+热点话题练）-2026年中考英语总复习（北京专用）

题型02 完形填空15篇 (北京专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 家人和亲人,情感 2 适中 个人经历 3 适中 叙事忆旧,哲理感悟 4 适中 旅行,记叙文,个人经历 5 较难 哲理感悟,记叙文 6 较易 个人经历,其他人,记叙文 7 适中 个人经历,记叙文,身心健康 8 适中 个人经历,健康与运动,记叙文 9 适中 个人经历,社团/俱乐部,记叙文 10 适中 爱好,记叙文 11 较易 哲理感悟,记叙文,叙事忆旧 12 较易 家人和亲人,记叙文 13 较难 志愿服务,记叙文 14 较易 家人和亲人,情感,记叙文 15 较易 个人经历,记叙文 【中考真题】 The New Year party was usually held at my aunt’s house and my favorite part was the apple cake. At the age of 11, when I first found out that my grandfather, who was never in the kitchen, was the master behind it, I was greatly 1 . And I thought that this was the perfect chance to get the recipe (制作方法), and that I could actually have a time to 2 with him. Since then, I would go to my aunt’s early on the morning of New Year’s Day, and we’d make the cake together happily. I was amazed that Grandpa could peel an apple in one rind. And we’d mix everything and put it into the oven. Once the cake was done, the house would immediately smell like apples. But as I got older, so did Grandpa. One New Year’s Day, as I was taking out the apples from the shopping bag 3 as usual, he looked at me and said, “Sophia, what are you doing?” I was shocked. I knew that he was beginning to forget things, but I didn’t think he would forget this. It was our 4 . It was our time of bonding (联络感情). My heart ached. “We’re making the apple cake. You know, we always make a cake on New Year’s Day.” And he said, “Apple cake? Can you teach me?” Now, I was terrified (很害怕的). Still, I 5 Grandpa in making the cake because I didn’t want this tradition to die. But the whole time it just didn’t feel the same. Fast-forward to this New Year, Grandpa was in hospital, and we’d have our family get together there. To bring a bit of 6 to the family, I decided to make the apple cake at home by myself. But I was 7 myself the whole time. I was afraid the cake was going to taste terrible because it didn’t have Grandpa’s touch. At the hospital, everyone was surrounding (围绕) him, creating some 8 . Grandpa looked down at the cake, and then looked back up at me and smiled. And I felt memories of our shared moments flooding back to him. Even though he was in hospital, it felt like we had made the cake together. 1．A．surprised B．worried C．scared D．satisfied 2．A．compare B．connect C．study D．perform 3．A．cheerfully B．proudly C．nervously D．curiously 4．A．record B．rule C．interest D．tradition 5．A．served B．guided C．followed D．protected 6．A．trust B．company C．respect D．comfort 7．A．cheating B．excusing C．doubting D．thanking 8．A．space B．wealth C．magic D．warmth 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．D 【导语】本文讲述作者与祖父制作苹果蛋糕的传统，以及祖父年老失忆后，作者努力延续这一温馨回忆的故事。 1．句意：11岁时，当我第一次发现我的祖父是厨房的主人时，我非常惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；scared害怕的；satisfied满意的。根据“who was never in the kitchen”与“master behind it”的对比，可知此处指非常惊讶。故选A。 2．句意：我认为这是获得食谱的绝佳机会，我实际上可以有时间和他联系。 compare比较；connect连接；study学习；perform表演。根据“ and that I could actually have a time to…with him.”及后文提到的“bonding”可知，此处指有时间可以和祖父联系。故选B。 3．句意：一个元旦，当我像往常一样高兴地从购物袋里拿出苹果时，他看着我说：“索菲娅，你在干什么？” cheerfully高兴地；proudly骄傲地；nervously紧张地；curiously好奇地。根据“and we’d make the cake together happily.”及“as usual”可知，此处指作者像往常一样非常高兴。故选A。 4．句意：这是我们的传统。 record记录；rule规则；interest兴趣；tradition传统。根据“The New Year party was usually held at my aunt’s house and my favorite part was the apple cake.”可知，在新年夜制作苹果蛋糕是作者一家的传统。故选D。 5．句意：尽管如此，我还是指导爷爷做蛋糕，因为我不想让这个传统消亡。 served服务；guided指导；followed跟随；protected保护。根据“Can you teach me?”及“ I…Grandpa in making the cake”可知，祖父忘记了如何制作苹果蛋糕，故此处指作者指导祖父制作苹果蛋糕。故选B。 6．句意：为了给家人带来一点安慰，我决定自己在家做苹果蛋糕。 trust信任；company陪伴；respect尊重；comfort安慰。根据“Grandpa was in hospital…I decided to make the apple cake at home by myself.”可知，祖父住院了，为了让家人感到一些安慰，作者决定自己做苹果蛋糕。故选D。 7．句意：但我一直在怀疑自己。 cheating欺骗；excusing原谅；doubting怀疑；thanking感谢。根据“I was afraid the cake was going to taste terrible because it didn’t have Grandpa’s touch.”可知，作者在做苹果蛋糕时感到害怕，担心蛋糕味道不好，始终怀疑自己。故选C。 8．句意：在医院里，每个人都围着他，制造了一些温暖。 space空间；wealth财富；magic魔法；warmth温暖。根据“At the hospital, everyone was surrounding (围绕) him, creating some…and smiled.”可知，每个人都围绕着祖父，营造了一些温暖，所以祖父笑了。故选D。 Every summer, Serena spent two weeks at Green Farm’s horseback riding camp. Last year, Serena and her favorite horse Piper finished second in the obstacle course (障碍赛赛道) race. “I can’t wait to ride Piper,” Serena told Rose, her coach. Rose smiled and said, “Sorry, but we need to save Piper for our newer 1 this year. She’s one of the best-behaved horses. How about you try riding Harley?” Serena felt 2 and was a little scared (害怕的) at the sight of Harley, the tallest horse, but she stayed hopeful. As she was trying to ride Harley, he went up on his back legs, throwing Serena off. She landed on the hard ground, her eyes filled with tears. “I’m scared of Harley, and he’s too hard to 3 ,” Serena told Rose. “Harley is in a new place with a new person on his back,” Rose explained. “I’m sure he’s pretty scared, too. But if you trust him, he will trust you.” Serena decided that it was time for a fresh 4 . “I know you’re afraid of me. We’re still strangers, and it’s up to me to make sure that we become friends,” she talked to Harley 5 . After a while, Harley calmed (平静) down, and Serena realized that she was also feeling calmer. She then led Harley for a walk around the ring so that he could get used to being with her and following her directions. Soon, Serena and Harley made progress together as their confidence in each other 6 . By the end of the first week, they had completed the obstacle course together. On the final day of the camp was the bag race. Serena confidently climbed onto Harley. Harley, 7 the excitement of the day, ran through the course like a madman and easily won. The other horses were just no match for Harley. Rose handed Serena the winner’s trophy with a wink (眨眼). Serena suddenly realized that Rose had wanted her to 8 herself to be a better rider, even though she would have had a nice time with Piper. Serena gave Rose a hug and then took the trophy, and a carrot, over to Harley. 1．A．leaders B．riders C．climbers D．drivers 2．A．stupid B．disappointed C．comfortable D．lucky 3．A．refuse B．raise C．cheat D．control 4．A．answer B．memory C．start D．topic 5．A．angrily B．softly C．curiously D．sadly 6．A．fell B．returned C．grew D．remained 7．A．sensing B．breaking C．hiding D．spreading 8．A．advise B．accept C．choose D．challenge 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了Serena克服恐惧和Harley一起赢得奖杯的故事。 1．句意：抱歉，但我们得把Piper留给今年新来的骑手。 leader领导；rider骑手；climber登山者；driver司机。根据“Every summer, Serena spent two weeks at Green Farm’s horseback riding camp.”及语境可知，此处表示要把Piper留给新的骑手。故选B。 2．句意：Serena一看到那匹最高的马Harley，就感到失望和有点害怕，但她仍然抱有希望。 stupid愚蠢的；disappointed失望的；comfortable 舒服的；lucky幸运的。根据上文中的“I can’t wait to ride Piper”、下文中的“was a little scared (害怕的) at the sight of Harley”及语境可知，Serena不能骑她想骑的马，因此感到失望。故选B。 3．句意：“我害怕Harley，他太难控制了，”Serena告诉Rose。 refuse拒绝；raise升起；cheat作弊；control控制。根据上文“As she was trying to ride Harley, he went up on his back legs, throwing Serena off.”及语境可知，当Serena试图骑到Harley的背上时，Harley用后腿直立了起来，把Serena甩了下去，因此Serena觉得Harley很难控制。control“控制”符合语境。故选D。 4．句意：Serena决定是时候重新开始了。 answer回答；memory记忆；start开始；topic话题。根据下文中的“I know you’re afraid of me. We’re still strangers, and it’s up to me to make sure that we become friends”及语境可知，Serena决定重新开始。start“开始”符合语境。故选C。 5．句意：她轻声地对Harley说。 angrily生气地；softly温柔地；curiously好奇地；sadly伤心地。根据下文中的“After a while, Harley calmed (平静) down, and Serena realized that she was also feeling calmer.”及语境可知，此处表示Serena温柔地对Harley说话，过了一会儿，Harley平静了下来。故选B。 6．句意：很快，Serena和Harley一起取得了进步，他们对彼此的信心也在增强。 fell落下；returned返回；grew增加；remained保持。根据上文中的“Serena and Harley made progress together”及语境可知，Serena和Harley取得了进步，所以对彼此的信心都有所强。grew“增加”符合语境。故选C。 7．句意：Harley感受到了这一天的兴奋，他像疯子一样跑过了赛道，轻松获胜。 sensing感受；breaking打破；hiding躲藏；spreading传播。根据下文中的“ran through the course like madman and easily won”可知，此处表示Harley感受到了这天的兴奋，像疯了一样在赛道上狂奔。故选A。 8．句意：Serena突然意识到，Rose想让她挑战自己，成为一名更好的骑手，尽管她会和Piper度过一段美好的时光。 advise建议；accept接受；choose选择；challenge挑战。根据“herself to be a better rider”可知，此处指“挑战自己，成为更好的骑手”，challenge“挑战”符合语境。故选D。 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Be What’s Missing Where was that cashier (收银员)? Impatient, I quickly looked at my watch. I hardly had enough time to eat a sandwich and rush back to work. I looked around the nearly empty 1 , but the cashier was nowhere in sight. A woman stood wiping (擦) the far end of the counter. She looked at me coldly with sad, dark eyes. I 2 , getting angry. I’d been standing there for at least three minutes! Controlling my anger, I remembered Mom’s words. “Whenever you find yourself in an unpleasant situation, just think about what is missing. If someone is unkind, then kindness is missing. If someone is hateful, then 3 is missing. If we will be what’s missing, then we’ll provide whatever the situation needs.” And here I was in an unpleasant situation. How should I “be what’s missing”? What was missing was 4 . Maybe I should just jump behind the counter and take my own order. Just then the woman walked slowly towards me. “May I help you?” she asked, still 5 . She looked so tired. No doubt, she was overworked. I took a deep breath. With Mom’s words ringing in my head, I gave the woman my order ... and smiled. “How are you today?” My question seemed to 6 her. She eyed me for a second before answering. “Not too good.” “I’m sorry.” I said. “I hope it gets better starting right now.” She almost smiled as she looked at me. “Thanks. I hope you’re right.” I thought to myself as I ate my sandwich. We’re all the same, really. We have problems and angers, we get tired and we hurt. We need to be 7 to each other. After eating, I wiped the table cleaner than usual, and put the tray (托盘) back nicely on the stand. The woman was watching me, a big smile on her face. “Be what’s missing.” It 8 . 1．A．restaurant B．street C．school D．office 2．A．agreed B．finished C．waited D．left 3．A．trust B．love C．patience D．confidence 4．A．hope B．advice C．money D．service 5．A．nervously B．carefully C．coldly D．kindly 6．A．disappoint B．hurt C．trouble D．surprise 7．A．nicer B．cooler C．closer D．fairer 8．A．said B．worked C．read D．ended 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在快餐店吃饭时，因为迟迟没有人点单而生气，但是想到了妈妈的话他决定对别人友善一些。他认为我们每个人都是一样的，有烦恼会生气 ，会累也会受伤，因此我们需要更耐心地对待他人。 1．句意：我环顾了几乎空荡的餐厅，但收银员不在视线内。 restaurant餐厅；street街道；school学校；office办公室。根据上文“I hardly had enough time to eat a sandwich and rush back to work.”并结合空后“but the cashier was nowhere in sight”可推断出作者需要出来吃点东西，然后回去工作，应是环顾餐厅。故选A。 2．句意：我在等待中变得生气。 agreed同意；finished完成；waited等待；left留下。根据后文“I’d been standing there for at least three minutes! ”可知此处指的是在等待中变得生气。故选C。 3．句意：如果一个人是讨厌的，那么爱不见了。 trust相信；love爱；patience耐心；confidence自信心。根据前文“If some one is unkind, then kindness is missing.”可知unkind和kindness为对应关系，结合空前“If someone is hateful”与hateful对应的词为love，故选B。 4．句意：不见的是服务。 hope希望；advice建议；money钱；service 服务。根据空后“Maybe I should just jump behind the counter and take my own order. ”可推知此处指的是服务。故选D。 5．句意：“我可以帮你吗?”她仍然冷漠地问。 nervously紧张地；carefully仔细地；coldly冷漠地；kindly友善地。根据第二段最后一句“She looked at me coldly with sad, dark eyes.”可知此处是coldly的同词复现，对应空格前的“still”，意思是她仍然冷漠地问。故选C。 6．句意：我的问题似乎使她惊讶。 disappoint使失望；hurt使受伤；trouble使烦恼；surprise使惊讶。根据后文“She eyed me for a second before answering.”可推知作者的问题似乎使她惊讶。故选D。 7．句意：我们需要对彼此更友善。 nicer更友善的；closer更近的；cooler更冷漠的；fairer更公正的。根据前文“We’re all the same, really. We have problems and angers, we get tired and we hurt.”可推知需要对彼此更友善。故选A。 8．句意：“成为缺失的东西。”它凑效了。 said说；worked工作，奏效；read阅读；ended结束。根据“The woman was watching me, a big smile on her face.”可推知作者以善良应对冷漠，最终奏效了。故选B。 【热点话题练习】 Before my trip to the mountains, I used to be a homebody. I felt completely 1 spending weeks or even months—in my hometown or sometimes even on my block—without going anywhere. I could be quite satisfied by watching The Discovery and National Geographic Channels. The situation 2 when one day David, my best friend, rushed into my room and talked me into joining him on his journey to the Rocky Mountains. We set off five days later. This was my first time in the mountains. 3 , the weather was foggy most of the time, and the higher we got into the mountains, the less clearly we could see. On the first day, we were making our way along the foothills; but the next day, we started to climb one of the peaks. 4 the path was rough and steep, I still pushed myself to go faster and ended up 5 long before we got to the top. When we finally got there, nothing had really changed. The same fog was nearly covering everything. I felt so disappointed, because I had, during the whole course of climbing, 6 to see the view from above and perhaps to be able to take some photos. We spent a couple of hours on the top, and decided to turn back, when the wind suddenly 7 the fog, and the valley below unfolded in front of us. The place we were standing on was brightened with the sun. I saw a fantastic panorama (全景图) in front of me, and for some moments I couldn’t believe my eyes. It was so amazing that I realized I couldn’t help looking forward to the next trip to the mountains. The next day we returned—my 8 started to hurt so badly that I could hardly walk. But every time I felt an ache, I remembered the feeling of being high above, with my head touching the skies and the clouds swimming below. 1．A．stressed B．comfortable C．bored D．strange 2．A．changed B．remained C．worsened D．repeated 3．A．Undoubtedly B．Immediately C．Unnaturally D．Unfortunately 4．A．Unless B．While C．Until D．As 5．A．burning out B．turning out C．breaking out D．figuring out 6．A．expected B．managed C．offered D．learned 7．A．faded B．spread C．thickened D．lifted 8．A．arms B．legs C．hands D．eyes 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．B 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者原本喜欢宅家，但在朋友劝说下前往落基山脉旅行，爬山虽遇困难，但山顶美景让其期待下次旅行。 1．句意：我感到非常舒服，可以好几个星期甚至几个月不出门，待在故乡，有时甚至待在街区里。 stressed有压力的；comfortable舒服的；bored无聊的；strange奇怪的。根据“I used to be a homebody”可知，作者过去是一个喜欢待在家里的人，因此对于待在故乡或街区感到舒服。故选B。 2．句意：一天，我最好的朋友大卫冲进我的房间，说服我和他一起去落基山脉旅行，情况发生了变化。 changed改变；remained保持；worsened恶化；repeated重复。根据“talked me into joining him on his journey to the Rocky Mountains”可知，作者原本是一个喜欢待在家里的人，但在朋友的劝说下，决定一起去旅行，因此情况发生了变化。故选A。 3．句意：不幸的是，大部分时间天气都是雾蒙蒙的，我们爬得越高，能见度就越低。 Undoubtedly毫无疑问地；Immediately立即地；Unnaturally不自然地；Unfortunately不幸地。根据“the weather was foggy most of the time, and the higher we got into the mountains, the less clearly we could see”可知，天气雾蒙蒙的，能见度低，这对于爬山来说是不幸的。故选D。 4．句意：虽然山路崎岖陡峭，但我仍然催促自己走得更快，结果在我们到达山顶之前很久就筋疲力尽了。 Unless除非；While虽然；Until直到；As随着。根据“the path was rough and steep”和“I still pushed myself to go faster”可知，前后句之间存在转折关系，因此用while引导让步状语从句。故选B。 5．句意：虽然山路崎岖陡峭，但我仍然催促自己走得更快，结果在我们到达山顶之前很久就筋疲力尽了。 burning out筋疲力尽；turning out结果是；breaking out爆发；figuring out想出。根据“I still pushed myself to go faster”可知，作者催促自己走得更快，因此很快就筋疲力尽了。故选A。 6．句意：我感到非常失望，因为在整个爬山过程中，我一直期待着能从上面看到风景，也许还能拍些照片。 expected期待；managed设法做到；offered提供；learned学习。根据“to see the view from above and perhaps to be able to take some photos”可知，作者期待着能从上面看到风景并拍照。故选A。 7．句意：我们在山顶上待了几个小时，决定返回，这时风突然吹散了雾，下面的山谷展现在我们面前。 faded褪色；spread传播；thickened变厚；lifted举起，消散。根据“the valley below unfolded in front of us”可知，山谷展现在作者面前，说明雾被吹散了。故选D。 8．句意：第二天我们返回时，我的腿疼得厉害，几乎走不动了。 arms胳膊；legs腿；hands手；eyes眼睛。根据“I could hardly walk”可知，作者几乎走不动了，因此是腿疼得厉害。故选B。 When I was sixteen, I got my first job at a local bakery. I was so excited and eager to do everything perfectly. One busy Saturday afternoon, a customer walked up to the counter (柜台), her face red with anger. “This cookie is not fresh” she shouted, putting a half-eaten cookie down heavily in front of me. “I want you to give my money back right now!” My heart started pounding. I felt attacked and my first thought was to get defensive (防御的). “It’s not bad,” I thought. “We bake everything fresh every morning!” I was about to say exactly that when I remembered my manager’s 1 : “The customer isn’t always right, but they always need to be heard.” I took a deep breath—a small but important act to calm myself down. Instead of firing back, I made a choice for my personal growth. I looked at her and said, as 2 as I could, “I’m so sorry you’re disappointed. Let me get you a fresh one from what we just cooled.” I went to the back and 3 the biggest and softest chocolate chip cookie I could find. Then I 4 it on a little plate, and brought it to her. “Here you go, on the house. I really hope you like this one.” The woman was completely taken aback. The anger disappeared from her 5 , replaced by surprise and then a bit of embarrassment (尴尬). “Oh… well… thank you,” she said. She didn’t just take the cookie and leave. She stayed, finished her coffee, and before she left, she came back to the counter and said, “You know, that was actually very nice of you. Thank you, young lady.” At that moment, I learned a powerful lesson about solving problems. The problem wasn’t really the cookie. The problem was that the customer felt she was not heard and disrespected. By choosing not to argue, I 6 the situation by making the customer less angry. By listening and offering a simple and kind solution, I didn’t just solve her problem—I turned a negative experience into a positive one. That cookie didn’t just teach me about customer service; it taught me a life skill. You can’t control how other people 7 , but you can always control how you react. Choosing 8 and kindness over anger is a superpower. It keeps you safe from unnecessary troubles, helps you grow into a wiser person, and almost always leads to a better solution. 1．A．advice B．victory C．address D．message 2．A．quickly B．naturally C．calmly D．simply 3．A．tried out B．picked out C．came round D．handed in 4．A．headed B．found C．handed D．placed 5．A．wound B．face C．order D．body 6．A．started B．made C．improved D．finished 7．A．argue B．shout C．grow D．act 8．A．discussion B．communication C．patience D．fighting 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在面包店工作时，面对顾客的投诉，没有选择辩解，而是倾听并友好解决问题，最终将负面经历转化为积极经历的故事，从中作者学到了关于解决问题和人生的重要道理。 1．句意：我正要说出那句（辩解的话）时，想起了经理的建议：“顾客不总是对的，但他们总是需要被倾听。 advice建议；victory胜利；address地址；message消息。根据语境，是经理给出的建议。故选A。 2．句意：我看着她，尽可能平静地说：“很抱歉让您失望了。让我从我们刚出炉的（饼干）里给您拿一块新鲜的。 quickly快速地；naturally自然地；calmly平静地；simply简单地。根据前文作者深呼吸让自己冷静，所以此处是平静地说话，故选C。 3．句意：我走到后面，挑出了我能找到的最大、最软的巧克力曲奇。 tried out试验；picked out挑选出；came round苏醒，顺便来访；handed in上交。根据“the biggest and softest chocolate chip cookie I could find”可知，是挑选出饼干。故选B。 4．句意：然后我把它放在一个小盘子里，拿给她。 headed朝向；found找到；handed递交；placed放置。根据“on a little plate”可知，是把饼干放在盘子里。故选D。 5．句意：她脸上的怒气消失了，取而代之的是惊讶，然后是一点尴尬。 wound伤口；face脸；order订单；body身体。怒气是表现在脸上的。故选B。 6．句意：通过选择不争论，我通过让顾客不那么生气来改善了情况。 started开始；made制作；improved改善；finished完成。根据“by making the customer less angry”可知，是改善了情况。故选C。 7．句意：你无法控制别人的行为，但你总能控制自己的反应。 argue争论；shout大喊；grow成长；act行为。此处指控制别人的行为表现。故选D。 8．句意：选择耐心和善良而不是愤怒是一种超能力。 discussion讨论；communication交流；patience耐心；fighting打架。根据前文作者的处理方式，是选择耐心。故选C。 A Team for Susan Susan watched as all her classmates were divided into two teams for today’s lesson on 1 . Mr. Truman had named Amber and Jesse the two team captains, and they were choosing their teammates by who were the best athletes. That meant Susan was left last. “Susan, you’re with me,” Amber said, sounding 2 . Susan lowered her head and joined her team on the court. If only her classmates knew she was pretty good at basketball. Her older brother had taught her how to make a free throw, but Susan was sure no one in her class would give her a 3 to show them. Once everyone was in position, Mr. Truman blew his whistle to start the game. Jesse’s team was very aggressive (咄咄逼人的). They 4 all the players on Amber’s team, except for Susan. The girl who was supposed to cover Susan was blocking (阻挡) Amber from passing the ball. Susan moved across the court and met Amber’s eyes. She reached her hands out to show Amber she was 5 . Amber turned and looked for someone else to throw the ball to, but everyone was covered. Susan lowered her arms thinking Amber was going to throw the ball away before she gave Susan a chance. But Amber passed the ball, bouncing (弹跳) it under the arms of the two girls blocking her. Susan 6 the ball and stared (盯着) at it, still in shock that Amber had passed it to her. “Shoot!” Amber shouted. Susan squared her feet (摆好姿势) and lined up her shot. She threw the ball and watched it fall through the net. Susan’s teammates 7 . “Great shot!” Amber said, walking over to Susan. “Thanks,” Susan said. “My brother taught me how to play. We shoot baskets almost every night.” “You should come out and play with our team,” Amber said. “My friends and I play in a league at the park every Saturday.” Susan thought about that. She thought playing basketball with the other girls would be fun. And, if she joined the basketball team, maybe she wouldn’t be picked 8 in gym anymore. “I think I will,” Susan said with a smile. 1．A．baseball B．football C．basketball D．volleyball 2．A．nervous B．excited C．relaxed D．disappointed 3．A．preparation B．chance C．suggestion D．lesson 4．A．covered B．greeted C．followed D．helped 5．A．open B．busy C．tired D．fast 6．A．needed B．passed C．caught D．threw 7．A．complained B．argued C．moved D．cheered 8．A．first B．quickly C．last D．early 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了苏珊在体育课上因不被看好而最后被选入队，但她凭借哥哥所教的篮球技巧，在关键时刻投中一球，赢得队友认可并重获自信的故事。 1．句意：苏珊看着所有同学被分成两队，进行今天的篮球课。 baseball棒球；football足球；basketball篮球；volleyball排球。根据“Susan watched as all her classmates were divided into two teams for today’s lesson on…”和后文多次提到篮球相关内容，如“篮球场”“投篮”等可知，课程是关于“篮球”的，“basketball”符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：“苏珊，你和我一队。”安布尔说道，听起来有些失望。 nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；disappointed失望的。根据“Susan, you’re with me,” Amber said, sounding…”可知，因为是按体育能力选队员，苏珊最后被选，所以安布尔“失望”，“disappointed”符合语境。故选D。 3．句意：她哥哥教过她如何罚球，但苏珊确定班上没人会给她一个展示的机会。 preparation准备；chance机会；suggestion建议；lesson课程。根据“but Susan was sure no one in her class would give her a…to show them.”可知，这里说没人给她“展示的机会”，“chance”符合语境。故选B。 4．句意：他们防住了安布尔队的所有队员，除了苏珊。 covered防守，覆盖；greeted打招呼；followed跟随；helped帮助。根据“They…all the players on Amber’s team, except for Susan.”可知，这里是“防守”队员，“covered”符合语境。故选A。 5．句意：她伸出双手向安布尔示意她无人防守。 open无人防守的，空位的；busy忙碌的；tired疲惫的；fast快的。根据“She reached her hands out to show Amber she was…”可知，这里说伸出手表示自己处于“空位”，“open”符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：苏珊接住球，盯着它，仍然震惊于安布尔把球传给了她。 needed需要；passed传递；caught接住；threw扔。根据“Susan…the ball and stared (盯着) at it, still in shock that Amber had passed it to her.”可知，这里说苏珊“接住”球，“caught”符合语境。故选C。 7．句意：苏珊的队友们欢呼起来。 complained抱怨；argued争论；moved移动；cheered欢呼。根据“Susan’s teammates…”可知，苏珊投进篮，队友应该“欢呼”，“cheered”符合语境。故选D。 8．句意：而且，如果她加入篮球队，也许在体育课上她就不会再最后一个被挑选了。 first首先；quickly快速地；last最后；early早地。根据“And, if she joined the basketball team, maybe she wouldn’t be picked…in gym anymore.”可知，前文说她最后被选，这里说加入篮球队或许不会“最后”被选，“last”符合语境。故选C。 It was half past six on Monday morning: time to get ready for school. Jay Stone went to his mirror and looked at himself. “Not bad, Stone, not bad,” he said to himself and smiled. Maybe he was not ready for Hollywood, but with his dark brown eyes and thick brown hair, he had the looks that 1 girls’ eye. As his eyes moved down to his strong arms and chest (胸), he smiled again. His daily exercise worked! However, the smile 2 when his eyes moved from the upper part of his body to his legs. His legs were short. Not just short, but far too short for his body. Sitting, he was as tall as almost anyone. 3 , he had to look up at most of the boys and even many of the girls. The kids at school had a nickname (绰号) for him: Shorty! Jay didn’t like his nickname at all, but he had to 4 it. He had no choice. One day, Jay fell over during the football training and hurt his leg. While waiting for the X-ray result, he looked at himself in the mirror again. “What will the X-ray show? What if my leg is badly hurt? When can I play football again? Will I ever be able to play again?” Questions, 5 questions... Suddenly, a little smile appeared on his face. “The questions are the answer!” His smile grew even bigger. He realized his questions were like a(n) 6 , all telling him the same thing: your legs are important! He was beginning to see them 7 ! No longer as the “shorty” people made fun of. No, no. He could run faster than anyone else in the football team. Even at basketball, where the other players were much taller than him, they were still afraid of him because of his 8 . He felt his face grow warm and he saw it turn red. “Whatever the X-ray shows, one thing is sure: I’ll never go back to that old way of thinking about my legs!” 1．A．hurt B．caught C．turned D．lifted 2．A．returned B．froze C．brightened D．widened 3．A．Lying B．Jumping C．Running D．Standing 4．A．praise B．accept C．refuse D．avoid 5．A．priceless B．helpless C．careless D．endless 6．A．message B．mirror C．warning D．present 7．A．carefully B．seriously C．differently D．closely 8．A．speed B．weight C．height D．strength 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Jay Stone因腿短而自卑，但在一次受伤后，他开始重新审视自己的身体，意识到自己的腿也有优势，从而改变了对自己的看法。 1．句意：也许他还没有准备好进入好莱坞，但他深棕色的眼睛和浓密的棕色头发，却吸引了女孩们的目光。 hurt伤害；caught抓住，吸引；turned转动；lifted举起。根据“with his dark brown eyes and thick brown hair”可知，他的外貌吸引了女孩们的目光，catch one’s eye意为“引人注目”。故选B。 2．句意：然而，当他的目光从上半身移到腿上时，笑容凝固了。 returned返回；froze凝固；brightened变亮；widened变宽。根据“His legs were short. Not just short, but far too short for his body.”可知，他的腿很短，所以笑容凝固了。故选B。 3．句意：站着的时候，他不得不抬头看大多数男孩，甚至许多女孩。 Lying躺着；Jumping跳；Running跑；Standing站着。根据“Sitting, he was as tall as almost anyone”可知，坐着的时候他几乎和所有人一样高，此处应是对比站着的时候。故选D。 4．句意：Jay一点儿也不喜欢他的绰号，但他不得不接受。 praise赞扬；accept接受；refuse拒绝；avoid避免。根据“He had no choice.”可知，他不得不接受这个绰号。故选B。 5．句意：问题，没完没了的问题…… priceless无价的；helpless无助的；careless粗心的；endless没完没了的。根据“What will the X-ray show? What if my leg is badly hurt? When can I play football again? Will I ever be able to play again?”可知，他有很多没完没了的问题。故选D。 6．句意：他意识到他的问题就像一个信息，都在告诉他同样的事情：你的腿很重要！ message信息；mirror镜子；warning警告；present礼物。根据“all telling him the same thing: your legs are important!”可知，这些问题都在告诉他腿很重要，所以这些问题就像一个信息。故选A。 7．句意：他开始以不同的眼光看待它们！ carefully仔细地；seriously严肃地；differently不同地；closely紧密地。根据“No longer as the ‘shorty’ people made fun of.”可知，他不再以以前的方式看待自己的腿，而是以不同的眼光看待它们。故选C。 8．句意：即使在篮球比赛中，其他球员都比他高得多，他们仍然因为他的速度而害怕他。 speed速度；weight重量；height高度；strength力量。根据“He could run faster than anyone else in the football team.”可知，他的速度很快，所以即使篮球比赛中其他球员比他高，他们仍然因为他的速度而害怕他。故选A。 Two months ago, I was breathing heavily in my first high-level gym class. I wasn’t sure if I could finish the one-hour class. In the room, I seemed to be the only one who was suffering from this class. Everyone else wore tight sports clothes and didn’t look tired at all—they seemed to fit in here. But me? With messy hair and big, loose clothes, I 1 why I even came. Early last year, I decided to give fitness a real shot. All my life, exercise had made me feel bad. At school, gym class was always a problem for me. Every time we had the gym class, I felt like a 2 person in the room—like I didn’t belong. Then one Sunday morning, I 3 went to my university’s gym for a spin class (动感单车课程). I thought about canceling so many times, but I told myself: just going to the class was all that 4 . When I first tried to stand on the bike pedals (踏板), my legs were 5 . I felt like I didn’t have enough strength to finish. But as I took more classes, my 6 grew. I stopped worrying so much about how I looked. Instead, I could focus on my exercising—like thinking about a problem I had or daydreaming about the future. Soon, the spin class became my favorite time of the week. The more I rode the bike, the more I realized how strong my body was. I’d never felt so proud of what my body could be strong. After nine months of spin classes, I wanted to 7 myself again. That’s how I ended up in that high-level gym class. Spin classes helped me get used to moving my body, but this new class taught me I needed to work hard to get fitter. All in all, what really matters is 8 —not what you wear or how good you are at exercise. 1．A．knew B．supported C．wondered D．noticed 2．A．strange B．peaceful C．lucky D．magic 3．A．angrily B．nervously C．boringly D．happily 4．A．mattered B．remained C．happened D．lasted 5．A．shaking B．changing C．waving D．moving 6．A．happiness B．fear C．confidence D．knowledge 7．A．protect B．manage C．express D．challenge 8．A．showing up B．breaking in C．putting up D．paying off 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 【导语】本文讲述了一位原本对健身感到不适应的学生通过坚持参加动感单车课程逐渐建立自信，最终挑战更高水平课程的故事，强调了坚持参与比外在表现更重要的道理。 1．句意：我头发凌乱、穿着宽松的衣服，想知道自己为何要来。 knew知道；supported支持；wondered想知道；noticed注意到。根据“I…why I even came”的语境可知，应选择表达疑惑的“wondered”。故选C。 2．句意：每次上体育课，我都觉得自己像个局外人——仿佛不属于这里。 strange奇怪的；peaceful平静的；lucky幸运的；magic神奇的。根据后文“…like I didn’t belong”的提示可知，应选择表达格格不入的“strange”。故选A。 3．句意：然后某个周日早晨，我紧张地去大学健身房上动感单车课。 angrily愤怒地；nervously紧张地；boringly无聊地；happily开心地。根据后文“I thought about canceling so many times”的提示可知，应选择表达紧张情绪的“nervously”。故选B。 4．句意：但我告诉自己：去上课才是最要紧的。 mattered要紧；remained保持；happened发生；lasted持续。根据“just going to the class was all that…”可知此处表示“要紧的是……”，应用“mattered”。故选A。 5．句意：当我第一次尝试站在单车踏板上时，我的腿在发抖。 shaking发抖；changing改变；waving挥手；moving移动。根据后文“I didn’t have enough strength to finish”的提示可知，应选择描述体力不支时身体反应的“shaking”。故选A。 6．句意：随着上课次数增加，我的信心增长了。 happiness快乐；fear恐惧；confidence信心；knowledge知识。根据后文“I stopped worrying so much about how I looked…”的积极转变可知，应选择“confidence”。故选C。 7．句意：上了九个月动感单车课后，我想再次挑战自己。 protect保护；manage管理；express表达；challenge挑战。根据后文“…ended up in that high-level gym class”的语境可知，应选择表达突破自我的“challenge”。故选D。 8．句意：归根结底，真正重要的是出现——而不是你穿什么或运动水平如何。 showing up出现；breaking in闯入；putting up搭建；paying off偿还。根据全文坚持锻炼的主题可知，应选择强调参与行为的“showing up”。故选A。 Last month, our school held the yearly club recruitment fair, a day I’d been waiting for anxiously since middle school. My notebook was filled with notes about the drama club: their spring play The Little Prince, including the actors’ connection with the audience, even the warm stage lights. I’d dreamed of joining for years, but there I stood, feet glued to the ground, with the audition (试镜) form shaking in my sweaty hand. The thought of speaking in front of strangers made my heart race, and I could hardly hold the form firmly because my hands were wet. Suddenly a clear voice called my name. When I heard it, my hands shook a little and I nearly 1 the form. The drama club booth was full of people and it felt busy. Posters of past plays lined the table, and a lot of well-worn scripts (剧本) sat beside a half-empty box of “Drama Club Family” stickers. Mia, the club president who’d played the lead in The Little Prince, was busy helping nervous applicants (应试者) practice their lines. Her easy confidence only increased my anxiety, and I stepped forward little by little. Then I suddenly felt really scared, so I quickly 2 into the crowd, hoping to fit in with onlookers. But she’d already found me. “You’ve stayed here since the fair started!” she said, waving me over. My throat tightened as I moved forward. She handed me a thin script. “Just two lines. Give it a try.” I nodded, but when I opened my mouth, my voice came out 3 . Soft giggles from the side made my face burn. “I can’t,” I replied softly. “I am afraid that I’ll only 4 the team down. I freeze up in front of people.” Mia pulled out an old script from her bag. Its cover was worn, with pencil notes like “Slow down and build up the surprise here!” “This is mine from the first year,” she said. “I forgot three lines opening night, froze mid-stage, then ran off. The club waited while I tried to 5 up the courage to come back.” She sat beside me and said, “Read this like we’re talking alone.” We practiced five times, her guidance controlling my voice. When I finished, she grinned and said, “You’ve got so much 6 , so there is no need to hold yourself back.” The next day, I arrived early. A new student stayed nearby, holding his form like a lifeline, exactly as I’d looked. I walked over, handing him Mia’s old script. “Start with this,” I said. “This is how I found my 7 .” He nodded and began reading. A week later, I watched him deliver lines calmly. Mia caught my eye and winked—a gesture I’d seen our drama teacher give her last year. Suddenly, it hit me that courage isn’t just found within, but it’s passed on. In that moment, I knew I’d found a place where that courage could keep 8 . It was built by one nervous smile and one well-loved script at a time. 1．A．hid B．lost C．held D．dropped 2．A．backed B．moved C．fell D．stepped 3．A．low B．unclear C．shaky D．weak 4．A．let B．hold C．slow D．bring 5．A．save B．pick C．build D．gather 6．A．pressure B．promise C．progress D．trouble 7．A．nervousness B．confidence C．courage D．faith 8．A．growing B．spreading C．remaining D．hiding 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一直梦想加入戏剧社，但在试镜时因紧张而表现不佳，在社团主席Mia的鼓励和帮助下，作者最终克服恐惧，找到自信，并帮助其他新成员的故事。 1．句意：当我听到它时，我的手有点颤抖，差点把表格掉在地上。 hid隐藏；lost丢失；held握住；dropped掉落。根据“my hands shook a little”可知，手有点颤抖，所以差点把表格掉在地上。故选D。 2．句意：然后我突然感到很害怕，所以我迅速退回到人群中，希望能融入旁观者。 backed后退；moved移动；fell摔倒；stepped走。根据“Then I suddenly felt really scared”可知，感到害怕，所以迅速退回到人群中。故选A。 3．句意：但我张开嘴时，我的声音颤抖着。 low低的；unclear不清楚的；shaky颤抖的；weak虚弱的。根据“Soft giggles from the side made my face burn.”可知，旁边人的笑声让作者脸红，说明作者声音颤抖。故选C。 4．句意：我害怕我只会让团队失望。 let让；hold握住；slow放慢；bring带来。根据“I freeze up in front of people.”可知，作者在人们面前会僵住，所以害怕会让团队失望。let sb down表示“让某人失望”。故选A。 5．句意：俱乐部等着我鼓起勇气回来。 save节省；pick挑选；build建造；gather聚集。根据“the courage to come back”可知，此处指鼓起勇气，gather up表示“聚集，鼓起”。故选D。 6．句意：你很有潜力，所以没有必要约束自己。 pressure压力；promise潜力；progress进步；trouble麻烦。根据“so there is no need to hold yourself back”可知，没有必要约束自己，说明作者很有潜力。故选B。 7．句意：这就是我找到勇气的方式。 nervousness紧张；confidence自信；courage勇气；faith信念。根据“Suddenly, it hit me that courage isn’t just found within, but it’s passed on.”可知，此处指找到勇气。故选C。 8．句意：在那一刻，我知道我找到了一个勇气可以继续增长的地方。 growing增长；spreading传播；remaining保持；hiding隐藏。根据“It was built by one nervous smile and one well-loved script at a time.”可知，这个地方是由一个紧张的微笑和一份深受喜爱的剧本一次次建立起来的，所以是一个勇气可以继续增长的地方。故选A。 At the age of eight, I attended my first Kathak (卡塔克舞) class because I didn’t want to feel left out by my friends. My mother was very 1 of my decision. “Give it a try. You might just love it,” she said. However, four years later, I was sure I 2 Kathak. Maybe it was because of the online classes during the flu seasons, which felt like a waste of time. Maybe it was the seeds of self-doubt that had taken root. Or maybe it was just the one-step chakkar (单步脚尖旋转), which seemed as frightening and 3 as climbing Mount Everest. I wasn’t sure what caused it, but I was struggling to understand why I was still dancing. Seeing my frustration, my mother tried to help by seeking advice from my friends. For a teenager, that was humiliating (屈辱的), and I held her responsible for my 4 . I spent more time arguing with my mother than practicing Kathak. Looking back, I realize that if my mother hadn’t insisted, I would have quit long ago, and my life would probably be 5 . However, fate had its own plan. After I reached the ninth grade, I had bigger things to worry about, like my sleep schedule and the science projects. Kathak took a backseat on my list of priorities (优先事项). Too busy to hate anything or anyone, I stopped wasting my breath arguing with my mother. I just got by with each dancing class, and, if I was honest, I kind of appreciated those two hours when there was nothing else on my mind. Months went by, I didn’t realize how much I had 6 , but suddenly I could do ten one-step chakkars. I started to look forward to dancing. As I danced, the sound of each drumbeat resonated (共振) deeply within me. My body moved naturally to the melody, and the jingle of bells chased away my anxious thoughts. I felt peaceful. I found myself 7 every second of it. Reflecting on the journey that has brought me this far, I realize that passion isn’t always love at first sight. Sometimes, it grows slowly. Thanks to my mother’s support and belief in me, I have discovered my true 8 . I was just too stubborn to see it at first. For me, Kathak is not just about dancing; it’s about self-discovery and the unbreakable bond between a mother and her child. 1．A．sure B．supportive C．surprised D．tired 2．A．changed B．learned C．judged D．hated 3．A．unorganized B．inconvenient C．unachievable D．unfortunate 4．A．suffering B．laziness C．opinions D．needs 5．A．lonely B．messy C．different D．dangerous 6．A．reviewed B．replaced C．dreamed D．progressed 7．A．missing B．enjoying C．wasting D．forgetting 8．A．passion B．personality C．pride D．depth 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 【导语】本文讲述作者学习卡塔克舞，从抗拒到找到热情，体会母亲支持意义的故事。 1．句意：我妈妈非常支持我的决定。 sure确定的；supportive支持的；surprised惊讶的；tired疲倦的。根据“‘Give it a try. You might just love it,’ she said.”可知，妈妈鼓励作者尝试，说明妈妈是支持作者参加卡塔克舞课的决定的，故选B。 2．句意：然而，四年后，我确定我讨厌卡塔克舞。 changed改变；learned学习；judged判断；hated讨厌。根据“which felt like a waste of time... I was struggling to understand why I was still dancing”可知，作者觉得卡塔克舞是浪费时间，不明白自己为何还在跳，说明作者此时是不喜欢卡塔克舞的，故选D。 3．句意：或者，也许只是那单步脚尖旋转，它看起来既像攀登珠穆朗玛峰一样令人畏惧，又难以实现。 unorganized无组织的；inconvenient不方便的；unachievable难以实现的；unfortunate不幸的。根据“as frightening and... as climbing Mount Everest”可知，攀登珠穆朗玛峰既可怕又难实现，所以单步脚尖旋转也一样，故选C。 4．句意：对于一个青少年来说，那是屈辱的，我认为我的痛苦都该由她负责。 suffering痛苦；laziness懒惰；opinions观点；needs需求。根据“Seeing my frustration, my mother tried to help by seeking advice from my friends. For a teenager, that was humiliating (屈辱的)... I spent more time arguing with my mother than practicing Kathak”可知，作者觉得母亲向朋友征求意见让自己很屈辱，会和妈妈争吵，所以是把自己的痛苦归咎于妈妈，故选A。 5．句意：回想起来，我意识到如果当初妈妈没有坚持，我早就放弃了，我的人生很可能也会是另一番模样。 lonely孤独的；messy杂乱的；different不同的；dangerous危险的。根据“Looking back, I realize that if my mother hadn’t insisted, I would have quit long ago.”可知，如果妈妈没坚持，作者早就放弃跳舞了，生活也会因此变得不一样，故选C。 6．句意：几个月过去了，我并没有意识到自己进步了多少，可突然间，我竟然能完成十个单步脚尖旋转了。 reviewed复习；replaced代替；dreamed梦想；progressed进步。根据“but suddenly I could do ten one-step chakkars”可知，作者之前觉得单步脚尖旋转很难，后来突然能做十个了，说明进步很大，但是之前作者自己并没有意识到自己的进步，故选D。 7．句意：我发现自己在享受跳舞的每一秒。 missing错过；enjoying享受；wasting浪费；forgetting忘记。根据“I started to look forward to dancing... I felt peaceful”可知，作者开始期待跳舞，感到平静，说明是在享受跳舞的每一秒，故选B。 8．句意：多亏了妈妈的支持与对我的信任，我才找到了自己真正的热爱。 passion热爱；personality个性；pride骄傲；depth深度。根据“Reflecting on the journey that has brought me this far, I realize that passion isn’t always love at first sight”可知，句子直接表明作者意识到热爱并非总是一见钟情，有时候是慢慢滋生的，在妈妈的支持和信任下作者找到了自己真正的热爱，故选A。 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 My family had never done anything different before. So when Aunt Jenny invited us to her yearly spring farm 1 , I was really excited. I decided to make the day special, so I baked cupcakes for the party and decorated them to look like soft sheep by using some candies. Soon, my sister Ann and my brother Tex 2 me. They added so many candies that their cupcakes looked more like strange animals than my sheep. “Time to go now,” Dad announced (宣布). But things didn’t go 3 as usual. First, Tex couldn’t find his shoes. Then Mom realized she’d left her wallet at home. Halfway to Aunt Jenny’s, Ann suddenly needed a bathroom. We had to take a long way to find one. Dad then 4 a new back road, but it only led us farther away. As we were in the middle of nowhere, our car started making a strange noise and stopped. “Help won’t come for at least an hour,” Mom said, sounding 5 . “Now we’ll 6 the whole party!” Tex complained. Dad smiled and pointed to a field full of colorful flowers. “Why not have our own picnic here?” At first, we weren’t excited about it, but as we spread out the blanket and started eating, something amazing happened. A huge butterfly gently landed on Ann’s knee. Nearby, two small rabbits jumped across the grass, happily eating. Suddenly, we heard a loud rustling (沙沙声), and hundreds of birds shot up from the trees, flying into the sky in huge circles above us. “Wow!” I cried. “It’s a 7 !” “Migration (迁徙) season,” Dad said. “These birds travel through California every spring—millions of them!” We never made it to Aunt Jenny’s farm, but that didn’t matter. Sitting in that field, enjoying my cupcakes under the open sky, I understood something important that when things don’t work out, disappointments may 8 unexpected surprises. Keep your eyes open, and you might find joy right under your nose! 1．A．party B．trip C．market D．show 2．A．stopped B．called C．joined D．watched 3．A．badly B．seriously C．quietly D．smoothly 4．A．tried B．marked C．mentioned D．repaired 5．A．excited B．worried C．relaxed D．surprised 6．A．change B．organize C．share D．miss 7．A．secret B．wonder C．game D．story 8．A．hide B．lose C．forget D．avoid 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一家前往珍妮阿姨农场派对途中遭遇一系列意外，最终在野外野餐时收获意外惊喜，从而领悟到当事情不如预期时，失望中可能藏着意外惊喜的道理。 1．句意：所以当珍妮阿姨邀请我们参加她一年一度的春季农场派对时，我非常兴奋。 party派对；trip旅行；market市场；show展示。根据“so I baked cupcakes for the party”可知，此处是农场派对。故选A。 2．句意：很快，我的姐姐安和我的弟弟特克斯加入了我。 stopped停止；called呼叫；joined加入；watched观看。根据“They added so many candies that their cupcakes looked more like strange animals than my sheep”可知，姐姐和弟弟加入了制作纸杯蛋糕的行列。故选C。 3．句意：但事情并不像往常一样顺利。 badly糟糕地；seriously严重地；quietly安静地；smoothly顺利地。根据“First, Tex couldn’t find his shoes…our car started making a strange noise and stopped”可知，事情进展得不顺利。故选D。 4．句意：爸爸然后尝试了一条新的小路，但它只把我们带得更远。 tried尝试；marked标记；mentioned提及；repaired修理。根据“Dad then…a new back road, but it only led us farther away”可知，爸爸尝试了一条新的小路。故选A。 5．句意：“救援至少一小时后才会来，”妈妈说，听起来很担心。 excited兴奋的；worried担心的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Help won’t come for at least an hour”可知，妈妈听起来很担心。故选B。 6．句意：“现在我们会错过整个派对！”特克斯抱怨道。 change改变；organize组织；share分享；miss错过。根据“We never made it to Aunt Jenny’s farm”可知，他们会错过整个派对。故选D。 7．句意：“哇！”我喊道。“这是一个奇观！” secret秘密；wonder奇观；game游戏；story故事。根据“hundreds of birds shot up from the trees, flying into the sky in huge circles above us”可知，这是一个奇观。故选B。 8．句意：当事情不顺利时，失望可能隐藏着意想不到的惊喜。 hide隐藏；lose失去；forget忘记；avoid避免。根据“when things don’t work out, disappointments may…unexpected surprises”可知，失望可能隐藏着意外的惊喜。故选A。 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 My cousin Mariana came to stay with us last summer. We hadn’t seen each other for 10 years, so I was a little 1 that we might not get along well. Luckily, we hit it off right from the start. During her visit, I told Mariana my friend Shawn would hold a pool party two days later. I thought it would be a great chance for her to 2 my friends and enjoy a wonderful summer day. But without a second thought, she said she couldn’t go — she didn’t bring a swimsuit. Then I laid out some swimsuits on my bed so she could choose one. After a short silence, she tried one on. But I could 3 she still had something on her mind. The day before the party, Mariana said she forgot to pack her sunscreen (防晒霜). She 4 that it was a special kind for her sensitive (敏感的) skin. However, when mom gave her the same kind, she seemed a little disappointed. That was when I was sure that there must be something else. After dinner, while we were washing dishes, I 5 said, “I’m getting the feeling that you really don’t want to go to the pool party. Is something wrong?” Mariana sighed (叹气). “I’m afraid of swimming pools. I get really scared when my feet can’t touch the bottom.” “I am so glad you told me!” Then I 6 her it was okay not to swim because nobody would care about that. I told her we could spend the whole time enjoying food and playing fun games. Finally, Mariana bravely agreed to give it a try. The next day turned out to be cool and cloudy, so most people didn’t even go into the 7 ! Mariana got along unbelievably well with everyone! So, it may seem easier to make up excuses, but real friends who care about you will always prefer to know the 8 . 1．A．afraid B．excited C．tired D．relaxed 2．A．avoid B．leave C．meet D．help 3．A．create B．tell C．accept D．remember 4．A．believed B．shouted C．suggested D．explained 5．A．loudly B．carefully C．quickly D．proudly 6．A．showed B．brought C．promised D．warned 7．A．pool B．house C．gym D．library 8．A．story B．answer C．secret D．truth 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 【导语】本文讲述了表妹来访时因害怕游泳池而多次找借口拒绝参加派对，最终在“我”的细心询问下说出真相，并发现派对其实无需游泳。 1．句意：我们有10年没见面了，所以我有点担心我们可能处不好。 afraid害怕；excited兴奋；tired疲惫；relaxed放松。根据“We hadn’t seen each other for 10 years”可知，因为十年未见，因此担心相处不好。故选A。 2．句意：我想这将是一个很好的机会，让她认识我的朋友，享受一个美好的夏日。 avoid避免；leave离开；meet见面；help帮助。根据“During her visit, I told Mariana my friend Shawn would hold a pool party two days later.”可知，在派对上应是结识一些朋友。故选C。 3．句意：但我看得出来她还有心事。 create创造；tell告诉，确切地判断；accept接受；remember记住。根据“she still had something on her mind.”可知，她心里有事，这是我判断出来的，用动词tell。故选B。 4．句意：她解释说这是一种特别适合她敏感皮肤的产品。 believed相信；shouted大喊；suggested建议；explained解释。根据“Mariana said she forgot to pack her sunscreen (防晒霜).”可知，她说忘了带防晒霜，此处解释要带着防晒霜的原因。故选D。 5．句意：晚饭后，当我们洗碗的时候，我小心翼翼地说：“我感觉你真的不想去泳池派对。出什么事了吗？” loudly大声地；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地；proudly自豪地。根据“That was when I was sure that there must be something else.”可知，我确定她一定有其他事，她没有说，因此我要小心翼翼地去问她。故选B。 6．句意：然后我向她保证不游泳没关系，因为没人会在意的。 showed展示；brought带来；promised承诺；warned警告。根据“I told her we could spend the whole time enjoying food and playing fun games.”可知，我告诉她，我们可以一直享受美食，玩有趣的游戏，因此向她保证不游泳也没关系。故选C。 7．句意：第二天天气凉爽多云，所以大多数人甚至没有去游泳池。 pool游泳池；house房子；gym健身房；library图书馆。根据“The next day turned out to be cool and cloudy”可知，因为天气凉爽多云，所以大多数人不去游泳池游泳。故选A。 8．句意：所以，编造借口似乎更容易，但真正关心你的朋友总是更愿意知道真相。 story故事；answer回答；secret秘密；truth真相。结合句意，编造借口很容易，朋友关心你，想要知道的是真相。故选D。 At four o’clock, Polly left work and stepped out into the fog (大雾). She wondered if the buses would still be running. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. “Sorry, Miss,” the bus conductor said, “It is too foggy for the bus to run. You can take the 1 to Green Park. The weather might be better and you might be able to get a taxi there.” When Polly got off the subway at Green Park, she found few people at the exit. The fog lay like a thick cloud outside. There was no one in sight. Polly 2 towards Park Street. As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps. But by the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were gone. She could feel her heart beating with 3 . Then she heard the sound again—soft footsteps behind her. A minute before, she had wished for someone to come along. Now she wanted to 4 , but the fear held her still. The footsteps seemed nearer. Then a man’s voice came out of the darkness, “Is anybody there?” Polly hesitated (犹豫). At last she answered, “Hello, I think I’m 5 .” Then a hand reached out. “Take my hand, please,” said the man. Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man. “Maybe I can help you. Which road do you want to go to?” he said. “I live at 86 King Street,” Polly replied. “Come with me. You’ll be all right,” said the man. In his right hand the man carried a stick. Polly heard it 6 the ground. “I can remember some terrible fogs, but that was long before. I can’t see your face, but you sound young. How old are you?” “Just twenty,” said Polly. “Ah, twenty! A nice age to be. I was young once. Now we’re at the corner. Turn left here!” “I’m quite lost now. Are you sure you know the way?” Polly was beginning to feel frightened again. “Of course. Don’t be nervous. Here we are, King Street.” He stopped. “Thank you so much,” said Polly. “Would you like to come in and rest for a while?” “It’s very nice of you,” said the man, “But I’ll be off. There may be more people lost today and I’d like to help them. You see, a fog this bad is rare (罕见的). It gives me the chance to 7 the help that people give me when it’s sunny. A(n) 8 person like me can’t get across the road without help, except in a fog like this.” 1．A．bus B．taxi C．plane D．subway 2．A．headed B．attended C．rested D．missed 3．A．joy B．anger C．fear D．sadness 4．A．run B．sit C．talk D．watch 5．A．empty B．lost C．fun D．worried 6．A．follow B．keep C．hit D．order 7．A．pay back B．give up C．go through D．wake up 8．A．old B．blind C．sick D．weak 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 【导语】本文通过讲述女孩Polly在浓雾中迷路并得到一位盲人老人帮助的故事，揭示了“善意的循环”这一主题——人们在逆境中互相帮助，善意终将得到回报。 1．句意：你可以坐地铁去格林公园。 bus公交车；taxi出租车；plane飞机；subway地铁。根据下文“When Polly got off the subway at Green Park,”可知，此处是指售票员建议她乘坐地铁。故选D。 2．句意：Polly朝公园街走去。 headed朝向；attended参加；rested休息；missed错过。head towards“朝……方向前进”，固定搭配。故选A。 3．句意：她能感觉到自己的心脏因恐惧而怦怦直跳。 joy喜悦；anger愤怒；fear恐惧；sadness悲伤。根据语境可知，雾很浓、看不到人，而下文又提到脚步声，这种环境下自然会产生恐惧。故选C。 4．句意：现在她想逃跑，但恐惧让她动弹不得。 run逃跑；sit坐下；talk谈话；watch观看。根据语境可知，听到可疑脚步声时，人的本能反应是逃跑。故选A。 5．句意：你好，我想我迷路了。 empty空的；lost迷路的；fun有趣的；worried担心的。根据下文“I’m quite lost now.”可知，此处是Polly回答自己迷路了。故选B。 6．句意：Polly听到手杖敲击地面的声音。 follow跟随；keep保持；hit敲击；order命令。根据上文“the man carried a stick”和常识可知，盲人通常用手杖敲击地面探路，hit the ground“敲击地面”。故选C。 7．句意：这给了我一个机会来回报晴天时人们给我的帮助。 pay back回报；give up放弃；go through经历；wake up醒来。根据语境可知，此处是指老人在大雾中帮助Polly，他是想回报之前得到的帮助，“pay back”体现了善意循环的主题。故选A。 8．句意：像我这样的盲人，没人帮忙就过不了马路，除非是在这样的大雾天。 old年老的；blind盲的；sick生病的；weak虚弱的。上文提到老人用手杖探路，根据“can’t get across the road without help except in a fog like this”以及结合常识可推知老人是“盲人”——大雾天正常人视线受阻，而盲人依赖手杖，反而能在此时帮助他人。故选B。 A Faithful (忠诚的) Father My husband kissed the baby’s cheek, and hugged me goodbye, then rushed out of the door, into his busy day. I stayed seated, thinking, with the baby in my arms. The thoughts ran into memories of the mornings with my husband rushing out of the door to meet the responsibility of life. It was only a small jump to thoughts of my own 1 . My father 2 me up alone. As I looked 3 I could see how much of the family man my dad was. He went to work every morning and returned home every evening. He provided food, clothing, warmth, and protection. He was a faithful father. Setting the baby down, I telephoned my father. I had just 4 the importance of my father in the daily life going on around us, and that it needed to be recognized. “Hi, Dad.” I said, 5 back tears. “Hey, Bud. How are you?” worry was in his 6 . “Fine, I’m just calling to say…thank you.” I got it out before I cried. “What for?” “For getting up and going to work every morning of my life. Now that I have my own child and I see my husband doing the same, I just want to thank you for being faithful.” There was silence for a moment, and with a small tremble (颤抖) in his voice, he said, “You’re welcome, Bud.” I don’t remember much of the call, but the tremble in my father’s voice, I will never 7 . There are those who are known for their heroic achievements, but the common everyday fathers are the true heroes. I’m 8 that my father was one of them. 1．A．mother B．father C．husband D．son 2．A．kept B．lifted C．brought D．picked 3．A．ahead B．around C．forward D．back 4．A．wondered B．believed C．realized D．thanked 5．A．taking B．holding C．putting D．pushing 6．A．sound B．music C．voice D．noise 7．A．miss B．mention C．forget D．expect 8．A．thankful B．surprised C．excited D．satisfied 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者看到丈夫为家庭奔波的身影，联想到独自承担家庭责任的父亲，于是打电话向父亲表达感谢，并感慨平凡日常中的父亲才是真正的英雄。 1．句意：思绪一下子就跳到了我自己的父亲身上。      mother母亲；father父亲；husband丈夫；son儿子。根据下文围绕“my father”展开叙述，可知此处是想到了自己的父亲。故选B。 2．句意：我父亲独自把我抚养长大。 kept保持；lifted举起；brought带来；picked挑选。“bring up”为固定短语，意为“抚养长大”，符合语境。故选 C。 3．句意：当我回顾过去时，我能看到我父亲是多么顾家的一个人。      ahead向前；around周围；forward向前；back向后。“look back”为固定短语，意为“回顾过去”，符合语境中回忆父亲的内容。故选D。 4．句意：我刚刚意识到父亲在我们日常生活中的重要性，这一点需要被认可。      wondered想知道；believed相信；realized意识到；thanked感谢。结合语境，作者通过对比丈夫和父亲的行为，“意识到”父亲的重要性。故选C。 5．句意：“嗨，爸爸。”我说着，强忍着眼泪。      taking拿；holding握住，抑制；putting放；pushing推。“hold back tears”为固定短语，意为“强忍着眼泪”，符合作者表达感激时的情绪。故选B。 6．句意：“嘿，孩子。你怎么样？”他的声音里充满了担忧。      sound声音（泛指一切声音）；music音乐；voice声音（指人的嗓音）；noise噪音。此处指父亲说话的嗓音。故选C。 7．句意：我不太记得通话的内容了，但他声音里的颤抖，我永远不会忘记。      miss想念；mention提到；forget忘记；expect期待。结合语境，父亲声音中的颤抖让作者印象深刻，不会“忘记”。故选C。 8．句意：我很感激我的父亲就是其中之一。      thankful感激的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；satisfied满意的。作者意识到父亲的付出和重要性，因此是“感激的”，故选A。 One lunch break, I was working on my robot programming when suddenly it fell off the desk and broke into pieces. Just then, two boys passed by. “Oh, a GIRL programmer!” One sneered (讥讽). “More like a girl breaker,” the other laughed. More 1 words followed and left my heart burning with anger. Then Gab walked over asking me to watch his football final after school. “Not interested in your boys’ stuff!” I refused, 2 the pieces into my bag. But Gab kept asking, “Please come. I need you to be there.” Something in his voice 3 a yes from me. When people came to congratulate Gab on shooting the winning goal, he pulled out a half-finished scarf from his bag and started knitting (编织). The crowd fell in 4 at first but soon it was broken as someone shouted “Gab is a knitter!” Laughs and sneers spread like waves. But Gab didn’t seem to care. He continued knitting, 5 and proud. His fingers moved like dancing butterflies and the red scarf flew in the air as if it was making an exciting speech. Then, 6 happened—people suddenly stopped laughing. They came over again, eyes shining with interest. “Could you... maybe teach me how to do that?” One boy asked, almost shyly. “Looks very cool, actually.” “Yeah,” Many nodded in agreement. Gab showed a 7 smile to me. I suddenly realized something and smiled back. Since then, I have never cared about others’ mean words or laughs and guess what? When I won the first prize in programming, the first ones to 8 me were the two boys who laughed at me! 1．A．sweet B．hurtful C．boring D．encouraging 2．A．sending B．sweeping C．breaking D．changing 3．A．drew B．kept C．refused D．borrowed 4．A．fear B．trouble C．silence D．darkness 5．A．calm B．amazed C．nervous D．scared 6．A．love B．magic C．arguments D．accidents 7．A．forced B．painful C．polite D．meaningful 8．A．beat B．teach C．discourage D．congratulate 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了主人公在遭受性别歧视后，通过朋友Gab的行为学会勇敢做自己，最终获得他人认可的故事。 1．句意：更多伤人的话接踵而至，让我心中怒火燃烧。 sweet甜蜜的；hurtful伤人的；boring无聊的；encouraging鼓励的。根据“left my heart burning with anger”可知，这些话让人愤怒，应是负面内容。故选B。 2．句意：我把碎片扫进包里。 sending发送；sweeping清扫；breaking打破；changing改变。根据“the pieces into my bag”可知，动作是收拾碎片。故选B。 3．句意：他声音里的某种东西让我答应了。 drew引出；kept保持；refused拒绝；borrowed借用。根据“a yes from me”可知，是指“促使同意”。故选A。 4．句意：人群先是陷入沉默，但很快就被打破了，因为有人喊道：“Gab是个编织工！” fear恐惧；trouble麻烦；silence沉默；darkness黑暗。根据“The crowd fell in… at first”和“someone shouted”对比可知，最初应是安静。故选C。 5．句意：他继续编织，平静而自豪。 calm平静的；amazed惊讶的；nervous紧张的；scared害怕的。根据“proud”及后文“didn’t seem to care”可知，他态度从容，calm符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：这时，神奇的一幕发生了——人们停止了嘲笑。 love爱；magic魔法；arguments争论；accidents事故。根据“people suddenly stopped laughing”可知，此处是戏剧性转变，magic符合语境。故选B。 7．句意：Gab对我露出了一个意味深长的微笑。 forced强迫的；painful痛苦的；polite礼貌的；meaningful有深意的。根据“I suddenly realized something”可知，微笑含特殊意义。故选D。 8．句意：当我获得编程第一名时，最先祝贺我的是那两个嘲笑我的男孩！ beat打败；teach教导；discourage使气馁；congratulate祝贺。根据“won the first prize”可知，此处是祝贺场景。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型02 完形填空15篇 (北京专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 家人和亲人,情感 2 适中 个人经历 3 适中 叙事忆旧,哲理感悟 4 适中 旅行,记叙文,个人经历 5 较难 哲理感悟,记叙文 6 较易 个人经历,其他人,记叙文 7 适中 个人经历,记叙文,身心健康 8 适中 个人经历,健康与运动,记叙文 9 适中 个人经历,社团/俱乐部,记叙文 10 适中 爱好,记叙文 11 较易 哲理感悟,记叙文,叙事忆旧 12 较易 家人和亲人,记叙文 13 较难 志愿服务,记叙文 14 较易 家人和亲人,情感,记叙文 15 较易 个人经历,记叙文 【中考真题】 The New Year party was usually held at my aunt’s house and my favorite part was the apple cake. At the age of 11, when I first found out that my grandfather, who was never in the kitchen, was the master behind it, I was greatly 1 . And I thought that this was the perfect chance to get the recipe (制作方法), and that I could actually have a time to 2 with him. Since then, I would go to my aunt’s early on the morning of New Year’s Day, and we’d make the cake together happily. I was amazed that Grandpa could peel an apple in one rind. And we’d mix everything and put it into the oven. Once the cake was done, the house would immediately smell like apples. But as I got older, so did Grandpa. One New Year’s Day, as I was taking out the apples from the shopping bag 3 as usual, he looked at me and said, “Sophia, what are you doing?” I was shocked. I knew that he was beginning to forget things, but I didn’t think he would forget this. It was our 4 . It was our time of bonding (联络感情). My heart ached. “We’re making the apple cake. You know, we always make a cake on New Year’s Day.” And he said, “Apple cake? Can you teach me?” Now, I was terrified (很害怕的). Still, I 5 Grandpa in making the cake because I didn’t want this tradition to die. But the whole time it just didn’t feel the same. Fast-forward to this New Year, Grandpa was in hospital, and we’d have our family get together there. To bring a bit of 6 to the family, I decided to make the apple cake at home by myself. But I was 7 myself the whole time. I was afraid the cake was going to taste terrible because it didn’t have Grandpa’s touch. At the hospital, everyone was surrounding (围绕) him, creating some 8 . Grandpa looked down at the cake, and then looked back up at me and smiled. And I felt memories of our shared moments flooding back to him. Even though he was in hospital, it felt like we had made the cake together. 1．A．surprised B．worried C．scared D．satisfied 2．A．compare B．connect C．study D．perform 3．A．cheerfully B．proudly C．nervously D．curiously 4．A．record B．rule C．interest D．tradition 5．A．served B．guided C．followed D．protected 6．A．trust B．company C．respect D．comfort 7．A．cheating B．excusing C．doubting D．thanking 8．A．space B．wealth C．magic D．warmth Every summer, Serena spent two weeks at Green Farm’s horseback riding camp. Last year, Serena and her favorite horse Piper finished second in the obstacle course (障碍赛赛道) race. “I can’t wait to ride Piper,” Serena told Rose, her coach. Rose smiled and said, “Sorry, but we need to save Piper for our newer 1 this year. She’s one of the best-behaved horses. How about you try riding Harley?” Serena felt 2 and was a little scared (害怕的) at the sight of Harley, the tallest horse, but she stayed hopeful. As she was trying to ride Harley, he went up on his back legs, throwing Serena off. She landed on the hard ground, her eyes filled with tears. “I’m scared of Harley, and he’s too hard to 3 ,” Serena told Rose. “Harley is in a new place with a new person on his back,” Rose explained. “I’m sure he’s pretty scared, too. But if you trust him, he will trust you.” Serena decided that it was time for a fresh 4 . “I know you’re afraid of me. We’re still strangers, and it’s up to me to make sure that we become friends,” she talked to Harley 5 . After a while, Harley calmed (平静) down, and Serena realized that she was also feeling calmer. She then led Harley for a walk around the ring so that he could get used to being with her and following her directions. Soon, Serena and Harley made progress together as their confidence in each other 6 . By the end of the first week, they had completed the obstacle course together. On the final day of the camp was the bag race. Serena confidently climbed onto Harley. Harley, 7 the excitement of the day, ran through the course like a madman and easily won. The other horses were just no match for Harley. Rose handed Serena the winner’s trophy with a wink (眨眼). Serena suddenly realized that Rose had wanted her to 8 herself to be a better rider, even though she would have had a nice time with Piper. Serena gave Rose a hug and then took the trophy, and a carrot, over to Harley. 1．A．leaders B．riders C．climbers D．drivers 2．A．stupid B．disappointed C．comfortable D．lucky 3．A．refuse B．raise C．cheat D．control 4．A．answer B．memory C．start D．topic 5．A．angrily B．softly C．curiously D．sadly 6．A．fell B．returned C．grew D．remained 7．A．sensing B．breaking C．hiding D．spreading 8．A．advise B．accept C．choose D．challenge 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Be What’s Missing Where was that cashier (收银员)? Impatient, I quickly looked at my watch. I hardly had enough time to eat a sandwich and rush back to work. I looked around the nearly empty 1 , but the cashier was nowhere in sight. A woman stood wiping (擦) the far end of the counter. She looked at me coldly with sad, dark eyes. I 2 , getting angry. I’d been standing there for at least three minutes! Controlling my anger, I remembered Mom’s words. “Whenever you find yourself in an unpleasant situation, just think about what is missing. If someone is unkind, then kindness is missing. If someone is hateful, then 3 is missing. If we will be what’s missing, then we’ll provide whatever the situation needs.” And here I was in an unpleasant situation. How should I “be what’s missing”? What was missing was 4 . Maybe I should just jump behind the counter and take my own order. Just then the woman walked slowly towards me. “May I help you?” she asked, still 5 . She looked so tired. No doubt, she was overworked. I took a deep breath. With Mom’s words ringing in my head, I gave the woman my order ... and smiled. “How are you today?” My question seemed to 6 her. She eyed me for a second before answering. “Not too good.” “I’m sorry.” I said. “I hope it gets better starting right now.” She almost smiled as she looked at me. “Thanks. I hope you’re right.” I thought to myself as I ate my sandwich. We’re all the same, really. We have problems and angers, we get tired and we hurt. We need to be 7 to each other. After eating, I wiped the table cleaner than usual, and put the tray (托盘) back nicely on the stand. The woman was watching me, a big smile on her face. “Be what’s missing.” It 8 . 1．A．restaurant B．street C．school D．office 2．A．agreed B．finished C．waited D．left 3．A．trust B．love C．patience D．confidence 4．A．hope B．advice C．money D．service 5．A．nervously B．carefully C．coldly D．kindly 6．A．disappoint B．hurt C．trouble D．surprise 7．A．nicer B．cooler C．closer D．fairer 8．A．said B．worked C．read D．ended 【热点话题练习】 Before my trip to the mountains, I used to be a homebody. I felt completely 1 spending weeks or even months—in my hometown or sometimes even on my block—without going anywhere. I could be quite satisfied by watching The Discovery and National Geographic Channels. The situation 2 when one day David, my best friend, rushed into my room and talked me into joining him on his journey to the Rocky Mountains. We set off five days later. This was my first time in the mountains. 3 , the weather was foggy most of the time, and the higher we got into the mountains, the less clearly we could see. On the first day, we were making our way along the foothills; but the next day, we started to climb one of the peaks. 4 the path was rough and steep, I still pushed myself to go faster and ended up 5 long before we got to the top. When we finally got there, nothing had really changed. The same fog was nearly covering everything. I felt so disappointed, because I had, during the whole course of climbing, 6 to see the view from above and perhaps to be able to take some photos. We spent a couple of hours on the top, and decided to turn back, when the wind suddenly 7 the fog, and the valley below unfolded in front of us. The place we were standing on was brightened with the sun. I saw a fantastic panorama (全景图) in front of me, and for some moments I couldn’t believe my eyes. It was so amazing that I realized I couldn’t help looking forward to the next trip to the mountains. The next day we returned—my 8 started to hurt so badly that I could hardly walk. But every time I felt an ache, I remembered the feeling of being high above, with my head touching the skies and the clouds swimming below. 1．A．stressed B．comfortable C．bored D．strange 2．A．changed B．remained C．worsened D．repeated 3．A．Undoubtedly B．Immediately C．Unnaturally D．Unfortunately 4．A．Unless B．While C．Until D．As 5．A．burning out B．turning out C．breaking out D．figuring out 6．A．expected B．managed C．offered D．learned 7．A．faded B．spread C．thickened D．lifted 8．A．arms B．legs C．hands D．eyes When I was sixteen, I got my first job at a local bakery. I was so excited and eager to do everything perfectly. One busy Saturday afternoon, a customer walked up to the counter (柜台), her face red with anger. “This cookie is not fresh” she shouted, putting a half-eaten cookie down heavily in front of me. “I want you to give my money back right now!” My heart started pounding. I felt attacked and my first thought was to get defensive (防御的). “It’s not bad,” I thought. “We bake everything fresh every morning!” I was about to say exactly that when I remembered my manager’s 1 : “The customer isn’t always right, but they always need to be heard.” I took a deep breath—a small but important act to calm myself down. Instead of firing back, I made a choice for my personal growth. I looked at her and said, as 2 as I could, “I’m so sorry you’re disappointed. Let me get you a fresh one from what we just cooled.” I went to the back and 3 the biggest and softest chocolate chip cookie I could find. Then I 4 it on a little plate, and brought it to her. “Here you go, on the house. I really hope you like this one.” The woman was completely taken aback. The anger disappeared from her 5 , replaced by surprise and then a bit of embarrassment (尴尬). “Oh… well… thank you,” she said. She didn’t just take the cookie and leave. She stayed, finished her coffee, and before she left, she came back to the counter and said, “You know, that was actually very nice of you. Thank you, young lady.” At that moment, I learned a powerful lesson about solving problems. The problem wasn’t really the cookie. The problem was that the customer felt she was not heard and disrespected. By choosing not to argue, I 6 the situation by making the customer less angry. By listening and offering a simple and kind solution, I didn’t just solve her problem—I turned a negative experience into a positive one. That cookie didn’t just teach me about customer service; it taught me a life skill. You can’t control how other people 7 , but you can always control how you react. Choosing 8 and kindness over anger is a superpower. It keeps you safe from unnecessary troubles, helps you grow into a wiser person, and almost always leads to a better solution. 1．A．advice B．victory C．address D．message 2．A．quickly B．naturally C．calmly D．simply 3．A．tried out B．picked out C．came round D．handed in 4．A．headed B．found C．handed D．placed 5．A．wound B．face C．order D．body 6．A．started B．made C．improved D．finished 7．A．argue B．shout C．grow D．act 8．A．discussion B．communication C．patience D．fighting A Team for Susan Susan watched as all her classmates were divided into two teams for today’s lesson on 1 . Mr. Truman had named Amber and Jesse the two team captains, and they were choosing their teammates by who were the best athletes. That meant Susan was left last. “Susan, you’re with me,” Amber said, sounding 2 . Susan lowered her head and joined her team on the court. If only her classmates knew she was pretty good at basketball. Her older brother had taught her how to make a free throw, but Susan was sure no one in her class would give her a 3 to show them. Once everyone was in position, Mr. Truman blew his whistle to start the game. Jesse’s team was very aggressive (咄咄逼人的). They 4 all the players on Amber’s team, except for Susan. The girl who was supposed to cover Susan was blocking (阻挡) Amber from passing the ball. Susan moved across the court and met Amber’s eyes. She reached her hands out to show Amber she was 5 . Amber turned and looked for someone else to throw the ball to, but everyone was covered. Susan lowered her arms thinking Amber was going to throw the ball away before she gave Susan a chance. But Amber passed the ball, bouncing (弹跳) it under the arms of the two girls blocking her. Susan 6 the ball and stared (盯着) at it, still in shock that Amber had passed it to her. “Shoot!” Amber shouted. Susan squared her feet (摆好姿势) and lined up her shot. She threw the ball and watched it fall through the net. Susan’s teammates 7 . “Great shot!” Amber said, walking over to Susan. “Thanks,” Susan said. “My brother taught me how to play. We shoot baskets almost every night.” “You should come out and play with our team,” Amber said. “My friends and I play in a league at the park every Saturday.” Susan thought about that. She thought playing basketball with the other girls would be fun. And, if she joined the basketball team, maybe she wouldn’t be picked 8 in gym anymore. “I think I will,” Susan said with a smile. 1．A．baseball B．football C．basketball D．volleyball 2．A．nervous B．excited C．relaxed D．disappointed 3．A．preparation B．chance C．suggestion D．lesson 4．A．covered B．greeted C．followed D．helped 5．A．open B．busy C．tired D．fast 6．A．needed B．passed C．caught D．threw 7．A．complained B．argued C．moved D．cheered 8．A．first B．quickly C．last D．early It was half past six on Monday morning: time to get ready for school. Jay Stone went to his mirror and looked at himself. “Not bad, Stone, not bad,” he said to himself and smiled. Maybe he was not ready for Hollywood, but with his dark brown eyes and thick brown hair, he had the looks that 1 girls’ eye. As his eyes moved down to his strong arms and chest (胸), he smiled again. His daily exercise worked! However, the smile 2 when his eyes moved from the upper part of his body to his legs. His legs were short. Not just short, but far too short for his body. Sitting, he was as tall as almost anyone. 3 , he had to look up at most of the boys and even many of the girls. The kids at school had a nickname (绰号) for him: Shorty! Jay didn’t like his nickname at all, but he had to 4 it. He had no choice. One day, Jay fell over during the football training and hurt his leg. While waiting for the X-ray result, he looked at himself in the mirror again. “What will the X-ray show? What if my leg is badly hurt? When can I play football again? Will I ever be able to play again?” Questions, 5 questions... Suddenly, a little smile appeared on his face. “The questions are the answer!” His smile grew even bigger. He realized his questions were like a(n) 6 , all telling him the same thing: your legs are important! He was beginning to see them 7 ! No longer as the “shorty” people made fun of. No, no. He could run faster than anyone else in the football team. Even at basketball, where the other players were much taller than him, they were still afraid of him because of his 8 . He felt his face grow warm and he saw it turn red. “Whatever the X-ray shows, one thing is sure: I’ll never go back to that old way of thinking about my legs!” 1．A．hurt B．caught C．turned D．lifted 2．A．returned B．froze C．brightened D．widened 3．A．Lying B．Jumping C．Running D．Standing 4．A．praise B．accept C．refuse D．avoid 5．A．priceless B．helpless C．careless D．endless 6．A．message B．mirror C．warning D．present 7．A．carefully B．seriously C．differently D．closely 8．A．speed B．weight C．height D．strength Two months ago, I was breathing heavily in my first high-level gym class. I wasn’t sure if I could finish the one-hour class. In the room, I seemed to be the only one who was suffering from this class. Everyone else wore tight sports clothes and didn’t look tired at all—they seemed to fit in here. But me? With messy hair and big, loose clothes, I 1 why I even came. Early last year, I decided to give fitness a real shot. All my life, exercise had made me feel bad. At school, gym class was always a problem for me. Every time we had the gym class, I felt like a 2 person in the room—like I didn’t belong. Then one Sunday morning, I 3 went to my university’s gym for a spin class (动感单车课程). I thought about canceling so many times, but I told myself: just going to the class was all that 4 . When I first tried to stand on the bike pedals (踏板), my legs were 5 . I felt like I didn’t have enough strength to finish. But as I took more classes, my 6 grew. I stopped worrying so much about how I looked. Instead, I could focus on my exercising—like thinking about a problem I had or daydreaming about the future. Soon, the spin class became my favorite time of the week. The more I rode the bike, the more I realized how strong my body was. I’d never felt so proud of what my body could be strong. After nine months of spin classes, I wanted to 7 myself again. That’s how I ended up in that high-level gym class. Spin classes helped me get used to moving my body, but this new class taught me I needed to work hard to get fitter. All in all, what really matters is 8 —not what you wear or how good you are at exercise. 1．A．knew B．supported C．wondered D．noticed 2．A．strange B．peaceful C．lucky D．magic 3．A．angrily B．nervously C．boringly D．happily 4．A．mattered B．remained C．happened D．lasted 5．A．shaking B．changing C．waving D．moving 6．A．happiness B．fear C．confidence D．knowledge 7．A．protect B．manage C．express D．challenge 8．A．showing up B．breaking in C．putting up D．paying off Last month, our school held the yearly club recruitment fair, a day I’d been waiting for anxiously since middle school. My notebook was filled with notes about the drama club: their spring play The Little Prince, including the actors’ connection with the audience, even the warm stage lights. I’d dreamed of joining for years, but there I stood, feet glued to the ground, with the audition (试镜) form shaking in my sweaty hand. The thought of speaking in front of strangers made my heart race, and I could hardly hold the form firmly because my hands were wet. Suddenly a clear voice called my name. When I heard it, my hands shook a little and I nearly 1 the form. The drama club booth was full of people and it felt busy. Posters of past plays lined the table, and a lot of well-worn scripts (剧本) sat beside a half-empty box of “Drama Club Family” stickers. Mia, the club president who’d played the lead in The Little Prince, was busy helping nervous applicants (应试者) practice their lines. Her easy confidence only increased my anxiety, and I stepped forward little by little. Then I suddenly felt really scared, so I quickly 2 into the crowd, hoping to fit in with onlookers. But she’d already found me. “You’ve stayed here since the fair started!” she said, waving me over. My throat tightened as I moved forward. She handed me a thin script. “Just two lines. Give it a try.” I nodded, but when I opened my mouth, my voice came out 3 . Soft giggles from the side made my face burn. “I can’t,” I replied softly. “I am afraid that I’ll only 4 the team down. I freeze up in front of people.” Mia pulled out an old script from her bag. Its cover was worn, with pencil notes like “Slow down and build up the surprise here!” “This is mine from the first year,” she said. “I forgot three lines opening night, froze mid-stage, then ran off. The club waited while I tried to 5 up the courage to come back.” She sat beside me and said, “Read this like we’re talking alone.” We practiced five times, her guidance controlling my voice. When I finished, she grinned and said, “You’ve got so much 6 , so there is no need to hold yourself back.” The next day, I arrived early. A new student stayed nearby, holding his form like a lifeline, exactly as I’d looked. I walked over, handing him Mia’s old script. “Start with this,” I said. “This is how I found my 7 .” He nodded and began reading. A week later, I watched him deliver lines calmly. Mia caught my eye and winked—a gesture I’d seen our drama teacher give her last year. Suddenly, it hit me that courage isn’t just found within, but it’s passed on. In that moment, I knew I’d found a place where that courage could keep 8 . It was built by one nervous smile and one well-loved script at a time. 1．A．hid B．lost C．held D．dropped 2．A．backed B．moved C．fell D．stepped 3．A．low B．unclear C．shaky D．weak 4．A．let B．hold C．slow D．bring 5．A．save B．pick C．build D．gather 6．A．pressure B．promise C．progress D．trouble 7．A．nervousness B．confidence C．courage D．faith 8．A．growing B．spreading C．remaining D．hiding At the age of eight, I attended my first Kathak (卡塔克舞) class because I didn’t want to feel left out by my friends. My mother was very 1 of my decision. “Give it a try. You might just love it,” she said. However, four years later, I was sure I 2 Kathak. Maybe it was because of the online classes during the flu seasons, which felt like a waste of time. Maybe it was the seeds of self-doubt that had taken root. Or maybe it was just the one-step chakkar (单步脚尖旋转), which seemed as frightening and 3 as climbing Mount Everest. I wasn’t sure what caused it, but I was struggling to understand why I was still dancing. Seeing my frustration, my mother tried to help by seeking advice from my friends. For a teenager, that was humiliating (屈辱的), and I held her responsible for my 4 . I spent more time arguing with my mother than practicing Kathak. Looking back, I realize that if my mother hadn’t insisted, I would have quit long ago, and my life would probably be 5 . However, fate had its own plan. After I reached the ninth grade, I had bigger things to worry about, like my sleep schedule and the science projects. Kathak took a backseat on my list of priorities (优先事项). Too busy to hate anything or anyone, I stopped wasting my breath arguing with my mother. I just got by with each dancing class, and, if I was honest, I kind of appreciated those two hours when there was nothing else on my mind. Months went by, I didn’t realize how much I had 6 , but suddenly I could do ten one-step chakkars. I started to look forward to dancing. As I danced, the sound of each drumbeat resonated (共振) deeply within me. My body moved naturally to the melody, and the jingle of bells chased away my anxious thoughts. I felt peaceful. I found myself 7 every second of it. Reflecting on the journey that has brought me this far, I realize that passion isn’t always love at first sight. Sometimes, it grows slowly. Thanks to my mother’s support and belief in me, I have discovered my true 8 . I was just too stubborn to see it at first. For me, Kathak is not just about dancing; it’s about self-discovery and the unbreakable bond between a mother and her child. 1．A．sure B．supportive C．surprised D．tired 2．A．changed B．learned C．judged D．hated 3．A．unorganized B．inconvenient C．unachievable D．unfortunate 4．A．suffering B．laziness C．opinions D．needs 5．A．lonely B．messy C．different D．dangerous 6．A．reviewed B．replaced C．dreamed D．progressed 7．A．missing B．enjoying C．wasting D．forgetting 8．A．passion B．personality C．pride D．depth 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 My family had never done anything different before. So when Aunt Jenny invited us to her yearly spring farm 1 , I was really excited. I decided to make the day special, so I baked cupcakes for the party and decorated them to look like soft sheep by using some candies. Soon, my sister Ann and my brother Tex 2 me. They added so many candies that their cupcakes looked more like strange animals than my sheep. “Time to go now,” Dad announced (宣布). But things didn’t go 3 as usual. First, Tex couldn’t find his shoes. Then Mom realized she’d left her wallet at home. Halfway to Aunt Jenny’s, Ann suddenly needed a bathroom. We had to take a long way to find one. Dad then 4 a new back road, but it only led us farther away. As we were in the middle of nowhere, our car started making a strange noise and stopped. “Help won’t come for at least an hour,” Mom said, sounding 5 . “Now we’ll 6 the whole party!” Tex complained. Dad smiled and pointed to a field full of colorful flowers. “Why not have our own picnic here?” At first, we weren’t excited about it, but as we spread out the blanket and started eating, something amazing happened. A huge butterfly gently landed on Ann’s knee. Nearby, two small rabbits jumped across the grass, happily eating. Suddenly, we heard a loud rustling (沙沙声), and hundreds of birds shot up from the trees, flying into the sky in huge circles above us. “Wow!” I cried. “It’s a 7 !” “Migration (迁徙) season,” Dad said. “These birds travel through California every spring—millions of them!” We never made it to Aunt Jenny’s farm, but that didn’t matter. Sitting in that field, enjoying my cupcakes under the open sky, I understood something important that when things don’t work out, disappointments may 8 unexpected surprises. Keep your eyes open, and you might find joy right under your nose! 1．A．party B．trip C．market D．show 2．A．stopped B．called C．joined D．watched 3．A．badly B．seriously C．quietly D．smoothly 4．A．tried B．marked C．mentioned D．repaired 5．A．excited B．worried C．relaxed D．surprised 6．A．change B．organize C．share D．miss 7．A．secret B．wonder C．game D．story 8．A．hide B．lose C．forget D．avoid 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 My cousin Mariana came to stay with us last summer. We hadn’t seen each other for 10 years, so I was a little 1 that we might not get along well. Luckily, we hit it off right from the start. During her visit, I told Mariana my friend Shawn would hold a pool party two days later. I thought it would be a great chance for her to 2 my friends and enjoy a wonderful summer day. But without a second thought, she said she couldn’t go — she didn’t bring a swimsuit. Then I laid out some swimsuits on my bed so she could choose one. After a short silence, she tried one on. But I could 3 she still had something on her mind. The day before the party, Mariana said she forgot to pack her sunscreen (防晒霜). She 4 that it was a special kind for her sensitive (敏感的) skin. However, when mom gave her the same kind, she seemed a little disappointed. That was when I was sure that there must be something else. After dinner, while we were washing dishes, I 5 said, “I’m getting the feeling that you really don’t want to go to the pool party. Is something wrong?” Mariana sighed (叹气). “I’m afraid of swimming pools. I get really scared when my feet can’t touch the bottom.” “I am so glad you told me!” Then I 6 her it was okay not to swim because nobody would care about that. I told her we could spend the whole time enjoying food and playing fun games. Finally, Mariana bravely agreed to give it a try. The next day turned out to be cool and cloudy, so most people didn’t even go into the 7 ! Mariana got along unbelievably well with everyone! So, it may seem easier to make up excuses, but real friends who care about you will always prefer to know the 8 . 1．A．afraid B．excited C．tired D．relaxed 2．A．avoid B．leave C．meet D．help 3．A．create B．tell C．accept D．remember 4．A．believed B．shouted C．suggested D．explained 5．A．loudly B．carefully C．quickly D．proudly 6．A．showed B．brought C．promised D．warned 7．A．pool B．house C．gym D．library 8．A．story B．answer C．secret D．truth At four o’clock, Polly left work and stepped out into the fog (大雾). She wondered if the buses would still be running. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. “Sorry, Miss,” the bus conductor said, “It is too foggy for the bus to run. You can take the 1 to Green Park. The weather might be better and you might be able to get a taxi there.” When Polly got off the subway at Green Park, she found few people at the exit. The fog lay like a thick cloud outside. There was no one in sight. Polly 2 towards Park Street. As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps. But by the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were gone. She could feel her heart beating with 3 . Then she heard the sound again—soft footsteps behind her. A minute before, she had wished for someone to come along. Now she wanted to 4 , but the fear held her still. The footsteps seemed nearer. Then a man’s voice came out of the darkness, “Is anybody there?” Polly hesitated (犹豫). At last she answered, “Hello, I think I’m 5 .” Then a hand reached out. “Take my hand, please,” said the man. Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man. “Maybe I can help you. Which road do you want to go to?” he said. “I live at 86 King Street,” Polly replied. “Come with me. You’ll be all right,” said the man. In his right hand the man carried a stick. Polly heard it 6 the ground. “I can remember some terrible fogs, but that was long before. I can’t see your face, but you sound young. How old are you?” “Just twenty,” said Polly. “Ah, twenty! A nice age to be. I was young once. Now we’re at the corner. Turn left here!” “I’m quite lost now. Are you sure you know the way?” Polly was beginning to feel frightened again. “Of course. Don’t be nervous. Here we are, King Street.” He stopped. “Thank you so much,” said Polly. “Would you like to come in and rest for a while?” “It’s very nice of you,” said the man, “But I’ll be off. There may be more people lost today and I’d like to help them. You see, a fog this bad is rare (罕见的). It gives me the chance to 7 the help that people give me when it’s sunny. A(n) 8 person like me can’t get across the road without help, except in a fog like this.” 1．A．bus B．taxi C．plane D．subway 2．A．headed B．attended C．rested D．missed 3．A．joy B．anger C．fear D．sadness 4．A．run B．sit C．talk D．watch 5．A．empty B．lost C．fun D．worried 6．A．follow B．keep C．hit D．order 7．A．pay back B．give up C．go through D．wake up 8．A．old B．blind C．sick D．weak A Faithful (忠诚的) Father My husband kissed the baby’s cheek, and hugged me goodbye, then rushed out of the door, into his busy day. I stayed seated, thinking, with the baby in my arms. The thoughts ran into memories of the mornings with my husband rushing out of the door to meet the responsibility of life. It was only a small jump to thoughts of my own 1 . My father 2 me up alone. As I looked 3 I could see how much of the family man my dad was. He went to work every morning and returned home every evening. He provided food, clothing, warmth, and protection. He was a faithful father. Setting the baby down, I telephoned my father. I had just 4 the importance of my father in the daily life going on around us, and that it needed to be recognized. “Hi, Dad.” I said, 5 back tears. “Hey, Bud. How are you?” worry was in his 6 . “Fine, I’m just calling to say…thank you.” I got it out before I cried. “What for?” “For getting up and going to work every morning of my life. Now that I have my own child and I see my husband doing the same, I just want to thank you for being faithful.” There was silence for a moment, and with a small tremble (颤抖) in his voice, he said, “You’re welcome, Bud.” I don’t remember much of the call, but the tremble in my father’s voice, I will never 7 . There are those who are known for their heroic achievements, but the common everyday fathers are the true heroes. I’m 8 that my father was one of them. 1．A．mother B．father C．husband D．son 2．A．kept B．lifted C．brought D．picked 3．A．ahead B．around C．forward D．back 4．A．wondered B．believed C．realized D．thanked 5．A．taking B．holding C．putting D．pushing 6．A．sound B．music C．voice D．noise 7．A．miss B．mention C．forget D．expect 8．A．thankful B．surprised C．excited D．satisfied One lunch break, I was working on my robot programming when suddenly it fell off the desk and broke into pieces. Just then, two boys passed by. “Oh, a GIRL programmer!” One sneered (讥讽). “More like a girl breaker,” the other laughed. More 1 words followed and left my heart burning with anger. Then Gab walked over asking me to watch his football final after school. “Not interested in your boys’ stuff!” I refused, 2 the pieces into my bag. But Gab kept asking, “Please come. I need you to be there.” Something in his voice 3 a yes from me. When people came to congratulate Gab on shooting the winning goal, he pulled out a half-finished scarf from his bag and started knitting (编织). The crowd fell in 4 at first but soon it was broken as someone shouted “Gab is a knitter!” Laughs and sneers spread like waves. But Gab didn’t seem to care. He continued knitting, 5 and proud. His fingers moved like dancing butterflies and the red scarf flew in the air as if it was making an exciting speech. Then, 6 happened—people suddenly stopped laughing. They came over again, eyes shining with interest. “Could you... maybe teach me how to do that?” One boy asked, almost shyly. “Looks very cool, actually.” “Yeah,” Many nodded in agreement. Gab showed a 7 smile to me. I suddenly realized something and smiled back. Since then, I have never cared about others’ mean words or laughs and guess what? When I won the first prize in programming, the first ones to 8 me were the two boys who laughed at me! 1．A．sweet B．hurtful C．boring D．encouraging 2．A．sending B．sweeping C．breaking D．changing 3．A．drew B．kept C．refused D．borrowed 4．A．fear B．trouble C．silence D．darkness 5．A．calm B．amazed C．nervous D．scared 6．A．love B．magic C．arguments D．accidents 7．A．forced B．painful C．polite D．meaningful 8．A．beat B．teach C．discourage D．congratulate 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $