2026年中考英语语法填空专题训练（代词）60题

中考英语语法填空代词专题训练60题 一、基础训练(30题) 要求:用适当的代词填空。 1. — Is this _ (you) ruler? — No, it's not _ (I). I think it's Lily's. 2. My parents love _ (they) jobs and often talk about _ with me. 3. Could you please pass _ (I) the book over there? _ cover is blue. 4. Look at the girl under the tree. Do you know _ (she) name? 5. We must learn to think for _ (we) and not always depend on others. 6. There are two foreign teachers in our school. One is from Canada, and _ is from Australia. 7. The weather in Changsha is hotter than _ in Beijing in summer. 8. I have two best friends. _ of them are good at swimming. 9. This isn't _ (he) schoolbag. _ is much bigger. 10. The children enjoyed _ (they) at the zoo last Sunday. 11. I'm new here, so I don't have _ friends in this school yet. 12. — Would you like _ milk in your tea? — Just a little, please. 13. Help _ (you) to some fish, kids. It's delicious. 14. Their classroom is as bright as _ (we). 15. — Who taught you to draw? — Nobody. I taught _. 16. Could you lend me _ pen? I forgot to bring _ (I). 17. This idea sounds great. I really like _. 18. There is _ wrong with my bike. It doesn't work. 19. — Is _ here today? — No, Tom and Lucy are absent. 20. The story _ is interesting, but its ending is a bit sad. 21. _ of the answers is correct. You need to choose again. 22. The twins look the same, so I often mistake one for _. 23. We should keep our room clean by _. 24. I have _ important to tell you after class. 25. The old man has three sons. _ of them live with him now. 26. — Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the yellow one? — _ is OK. I like both. 27. My phone is more expensive than _ (she). 28. Don't worry. There is still _ time left. 29. Those shoes are too small for _ (I). Do you have bigger _? 30. — Whose watch is this? — It's _ (my). I lost it yesterday. 二、培优提升(30题) 要求:用括号内单词的适当形式填空,或在空白处填入一个适当的代词 31. Our English teacher often asks _ (we) to read aloud in class. 32. — Did you have fun at the party? — Yes, we enjoyed _ very much. 33. I can't find my keys. I think I've lost _. 34. Between you and _ (I), I don't think the plan will work. 35. The population of China is larger than _ of India. 36. — Is this bike your sister's? — Yes, it's _. My parents bought it for _ (she) birthday. 37. They made the model plane all by _ (they). 38. I have read _ of the books, but I don't like _ of them. (both, either, neither, none 中选择) 39. The hat on the chair is not _ (my). It must be _ (somebody) else. 40. _ who breaks the rule should be punished. 41. The teacher praised _ for our hard work. (填入反身代词) 42. I have two tickets. You can take _ one you like. 43. The climate of Kunming is better than _ of many other cities. 44. We find _ necessary to protect our environment. (填入it 或 this) 45. The camera is _ (he). He saved money for a long time to buy it _ (he). 46. — Is there _ in the classroom? — No, all the students are on the playground. 47. His opinion is quite different from _ (I). 48. We should respect _ and also respect others. 49. — How many of the invited guests came? — _, because the meeting was put off. 50. The machine works by _ once you press this button. 51. She is _ a kind girl that everyone likes _. 52. I don't like this shirt. Please show me _ one. 53. Knowledge and money are different. _ can be stolen, while _ cannot. 54. The responsibility is neither _ nor _. It's ours together. (填入yours, his, hers, mine 等) 55. He has tried on three jackets, but _ fits him well. 56. _ of the twins was willing to help, which made their mother very sad. 57. The success of the project depends on _ (we) own efforts. 58. He bought a gift for _ and his family. 59. There are many tall buildings on _ side of the street. 60. — Have you finished your report? — Not yet. I have _ more to write. (填入 little, a little, few, a few) 三、答案解析 基础训练部分 题号 答案 核心考点与解析 1 your, mine 形容词性物主代词 (your) + 名词性物主代词 (mine)。"my ruler"的省略形式,避免重复。 2 their, them 形容词性物主代词 (their)修饰jobs;人称代词宾格 (them)作介词about的宾语,指代jobs。 3 me, Its 人称代词宾格 (me)作动词pass的间接宾语;形容词性物主代词 (Its)修饰cover。注意"Its"首字母大写是句首要求,本身无撇号。 4 her 形容词性物主代词 (her)修饰name。 5 ourselves 反身代词。固定搭配"think for oneself" (独立思考)。 6 the other 不定代词。"one... the other..." 用于指两者中的另一个。 7 that 指示代词。在比较级中,用"that"代替前面提到的不可数名词"weather",以避免重复。 8 Both 不定代词。"both of them"指两者都。 9 his, His 形容词性物主代词 (his)修饰schoolbag;名词性物主代词 (His)作主语,指代"他的书包"。 10 themselves 反身代词。固定搭配"enjoy oneself" (玩得开心)。 11 any/many 不定代词。否定句或疑问句中,期望数量为“一些”时用"any";表示“很多”用"many"。此处两者皆可,侧重点不同。 12 some/any 不定代词。表示委婉请求或建议时,疑问句中可用"some";普通询问用"any"。此处两者皆可。 13 yourselves 反身代词。固定搭配"help oneself to..." (请自便...)。对"kids"(复数)说,用yourselves。 14 ours 名词性物主代词。as...as 比较对象一致,"our classroom"的省略形式。 15 myself 反身代词。主语是"I",动作 teach 的发出者和承受者是同一人,用反身代词。 16 your, mine 形容词性物主代词 (your)修饰pen;名词性物主代词 (mine) = my pen。 17 it 人称代词。用"it"指代上文的"This idea"。 18 something 复合不定代词。固定句型"There is something wrong with..." (某物出问题了)。 19 everyone/everybody 复合不定代词。"Is everyone here?"是点名时的常用语。 20 itself 反身代词。用于强调主语"The story",起加强语气的作用。 21 Neither 不定代词。根据"need to choose again"提示,说明两个答案都不对。"neither"表示两者都不。 22 the other 不定代词。"mistake one for the other"是固定搭配,意为把两者搞混。 23 ourselves 反身代词。"by oneself"意为“独自地,靠某人自己”。主语是"We"。 24 something 复合不定代词。形容词important修饰复合不定代词时需后置。 25 None 不定代词。"None of them"指三者或以上都不。 26 Either 不定代词。根据"like both"的提示,说明两者中任何一个都可以,"either"指两者中的任意一个。 27 hers 名词性物主代词。比较对象是"my phone"和"her phone",后者用hers替代。 28 some 不定代词。肯定句中表示“还有一些时间”。 29 me, ones 人称代词宾格 (me)作介词for的宾语;代词。用"ones"替代前面提到的复数名词"shoes"。 30 mine 名词性物主代词。回答Whose问句,表示“它是我的(手表)”。 培优提升部分 题号 答案 核心考点与解析 31 us 人称代词宾格。作动词ask的宾语。 32 ourselves 反身代词。主语是"We",固定搭配"enjoy oneself"。 33 them 人称代词宾格。用"them"指代上文的复数名词"my keys"。 34 me 人称代词宾格。介词"between"的宾语,在非正式但可接受的用法中,用宾格。固定表达"Between you and me"(私下说,你知我知)。 35 that 指示代词。在比较级中,用"that"代替前面提到的不可数名词"the population"。 36 hers, her 名词性物主代词 (hers)作表语;形容词性物主代词 (her)修饰birthday。 37 themselves 反身代词。固定搭配"by oneself" (独自)。主语是"They"。 38 both, either 不定代词。第一空:"I have read both of the books." (两本书都读了);第二空:根据"but"转折,应为"I don't like either of them." (两本都不喜欢)。"either"用于否定句表示两者都不。 39 mine, somebody's/someone's 名词性物主代词 (mine)作表语;不定代词所有格。表示“别人的”。 40 Anyone/Anybody 复合不定代词。泛指“任何...的人”,谓语用单数。 41 us 人称代词宾格。此处 praise 是及物动词,后面接宾语,指代“我们”,不需要用反身代词。praise oneself是“自我表扬”。 42 either/whichever 不定代词/关系代词。"either"指两者中的任意一个;"whichever"引导宾语从句,意为“无论哪一个”,更强调选择自由。两者皆可。 43 that 指示代词。用法同第35题。 44 it 形式宾语。固定句型"find it + adj. + to do sth.",其中"it"作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式"to protect..."。 45 his, himself 形容词性物主代词 (his)作表语;反身代词。"buy oneself sth." 表示为自己买某物,强调“他自己”。 46 anyone/anybody 复合不定代词。疑问句中,询问“是否有人”。 47 mine 名词性物主代词。= my opinion。 48 ourselves 反身代词。泛指“我们应该尊重自己”。 49 None 不定代词。根据"the meeting was put off"(会议推迟),所以没人来。"none"回答how many的问句,指数量为零。 50 itself 反身代词。固定搭配"work by itself" (自动运转)。 51 such, her 固定搭配。"such...that..."句型;人称代词宾格 (her)作动词like的宾语。 52 another 不定代词。"another"指同类事物中的另一个(非特指)。 53 The former, the latter 指示代词。"the former" (前者)指代"knowledge";"the latter" (后者)指代"money"。这是比较正式的对比用法。 54 yours, mine 名词性物主代词。"neither...nor..."连接两个并列成分,与"ours"对应,用名词性物主代词。 55 none 不定代词。根据"but"转折和"three jackets"提示,说明三件都不合适。"none"用于三者或以上。 56 Neither 不定代词。"neither"指两者都不,与"the twins"和"was"(单数谓语)对应。 57 our 形容词性物主代词。修饰"own efforts"。 58 himself 反身代词。表示“为他本人”买礼物,与“他的家人”并列。 59 either/both 不定代词。"on either side" = on each side,指街道的任意一边(通常指两边都有);"on both sides"指街道的两边。两者皆可,前者更常见。 60 a little 不定代词。time是不可数名词,用a little修饰,表示“还有一点要写”。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $