题型07 短文首字母填空15篇（广州专用）（中考典例+热点话题练）-2026年中考英语总复习（广州专用）

题型07 短文首字母填空15篇 (广州专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 志愿服务 2 较易 个人经历,其他人,中华文化 3 适中 传统节日 4 适中 其他著名人物,记叙文 5 较易 动漫与动画,记叙文 6 适中 学习策略,说明文 7 适中 科学家,记叙文 8 适中 科学家,记叙文 9 适中 青少年问题,说明文 10 较易 科学家,记叙文 11 适中 发明与创造,记叙文 12 适中 科普知识,常见动物 13 较易 电影与戏剧 14 适中 健康与运动,锻炼/健身（个人） 15 适中 健康与运动 【中考典例】 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 A hospital in Guangzhou had a special idea to help children feel better. They turned the children’s ward (病区) into an art gallery (画廊). Doctors, nurses, artists, and even the children themselves helped create this f 1 space. Doctor Huang explained that many kids are more afraid of the strange environment than the medical treatment. Making the ward colorful and warm can help them r 2 . That’s why he agreed when the head nurse suggested this idea. Some artists p 3 bright and lovely pictures. They believe that happy feelings can help kids get well sooner. The children also drew pictures and put them up on the w 4 . The hospital hopes to show care for the children and their families through this project. This is a great e 5 of how art and love together can build a better world. 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Shadow puppet play (皮影戏) has a history of over 2, 000 years. It is a t 1 art of telling stories. Sam is a foreign student, who came to China last year. He fell in l 2 with shadow puppet play during a visit to a museum. He d 3 to learn this art because he thought it was a great way to tell stories of Chinese culture. With the help of his Chinese friends, Sam built a shadow puppet play stage and made some paper puppets. But learning to control the puppets is not e 4 . He spent hours practising every day for several months. So far, Sam has successfully put several of his videos online and won many fans. He wants to s 5 the beauty of this art with people from all over the world. 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Today is Duanwu Jie, or Dragon Boat Festival, one of the most important festivals in China. Chinese people r 1 the great patriotic poet (爱国诗人) Qu Yuan by rowing dragon boats and making zongzi on this day. My village is famous for its great protection of traditional c 2 and we have the best dragon boat race team of the city. Every year, villagers raise our dragon boats from under the river about a month before the festival. And then it is c 3 cleaned and repainted. Our dragon boat is already 40 years old. Made of a special kind of wood, it is still strong enough to l 4 for a long time. This year, my elder brother is accepted into our dragon boat race team as its youngest member. He’s only 18, and I’m so p 5 of him. 【热点话题练习】 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母提示或音标写出所缺单词。（请填写完整的单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词） Pang Zhongwang is a role model for students, known for his excellent performance. He studied deeply hard, t 1 life brought him many difficulties, he always kept up with his lessons. Pang is pleased to s 2 his useful learning ways and opinions with classmates. For example, he once said it’s common to make m 3 in study. What really matters is to correct them carefully. He also believes that having a c 4 attitude (态度) will hurt our study progress. Finally, his hard work led to great success in the important college entrance (入学) e 5 , and he got into Tsinghua University. His story tells us that working hard helps us achieve excellent results. 语篇填词 Zootopia is a famous cartoon loved by both kids and adults. It tells the story of Judy Hopps, a c 1 rabbit who dreams of becoming a police officer in a city where all animals live together. A 2 many people are not confident in her ability because she’s small, Judy never gives up. She moves to Zootopia and meets Nick Wilde, a clever fox. At first, they don’t get along, but they soon work together to solve a big mystery. Judy works day and night, and finally r 3 her goal. In Zootopia, animals of all sizes and kinds live together happily, but there’s hidden d 4 when some animals suddenly turn aggressive (好斗的). Judy and Nick risk their lives to find the cause, learning that fear and prejudice are the real problems. Together, they protect everyone’s health and happiness, showing that anyone can achieve their dreams with courage. The cartoon teaches us to be b 5 and respect differences. Its funny moments and warm messages make it a timeless favorite for all ages. 阅读短文，根据篇章意义及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） Exams are not just a way to check what you have learned. They are also a chance to improve your learning skills. Here’s how you can make the most of every exam. Before the exam, you can r 1 what you’ve learned in an organized way by using the textbook’s table of contents. You can also practice different types of questions to prepare for specific topics. In the last few minutes before the exam, you can take a deep breath to make yourself r 2 . During the exam, you should complete each question carefully. You have to try to finish tasks under stress. The time limit helps you develop your time management skills. You should plan your time for each part and make a d 3 on the best order to answer the questions. Gradually you can develop a rhythm that works for you because the best way is the one that suits you. After the exam, you can take time to learn from your m 4 . It’s good to write down weaknesses from every exam in a special “exam handbook”. You can then read them before the next exam as a reminder. Although you won’t meet e 5 the same questions, remembering these things well will help you avoid similar problems. If you follow these steps, you can surely get the most out of every exam and continue learning. 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Around 500 years ago, there were many geniuses around the world. They worked all their lives to find out the secrets of nature. At that time, Galileo Galilei, a famous astronomer, was one of these great m 1 , and he discovered many things in his life. In 1609, Galileo heard about a new invention called the telescope, so he built one to look at the universe. When he looked at the Moon, he found mountains and craters (坑). People at that time c 2 the Moon to be a round ball and had no idea there were mountains on it, so many people didn’t b 3 him. Galileo liked observing (观察) things in life and finding out the t 4 . One day, he dropped two round balls off the Leaning Tower of Pisa in front of a large audience. One ball was very heavy, and the other was light. Both balls hit the ground at exactly the same time. In this way, Galileo discovered that everything falls at the same speed. This was another great a 5 of his. Yang Chen-Ning was one of the greatest m 1 of the 20th century. In 1945, he was i 2 to study in the United States as a Tsinghua University fellow, and later won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957 for the theory of parity non-conservation (宇称不守恒理论). T 3 he lived abroad for many years, he always remained deeply connected to China. After returning to China in 2003, he taught at Tsinghua University and devoted himself to educating young talents. I s 4 this is why Yang Chen-Ning is admired worldwide—not just for his scientific achievements but also for his love to our country. Even in a difficult s 5 , he worked hard to build connections between countries. His life inspires many students to pursue science. 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 School counselors (咨询师) are the people you can turn to when you need help. They know how to listen and can help kids with life’s challenges. Counselors have special training in how to help kids s 1 problems and stand up for themselves. If someone was bullying (欺凌) you, for example, the counselor would talk to you about it and could give you some s 2 . Don’t be too worried or nervous. You can just keep r 3 when talking. The counselors can be t 4 because they won’t give away your secrets without your permission. The counselor may also talk to the bully and may be even to the kids who saw what happened. The counselor may talk with your parents about the problems as well. T 5 this may feel a little uncomfortable, facing the problems and trying to change them are better than living in a bad situation. With the counselor’s help, you won’t have to face the difficulties alone. Around 500 years ago, there were many wise men around the world. They worked all their lives to find out the secrets of nature. At that time Galileo Galilei was one of the most f 1 astronomers and he discovered many things. In 1609, Galileo heard about a new invention called the telescope, and he decided to build one to look at the universe. When he looked at the Moon, he found mountains and craters (坑). People at that time s 2 that the Moon was a round ball, and they had no idea there were mountains on it. Galileo also discovered that everything falls at the same speed. This was another a 3 of his. He dropped two round metal balls off the Leaning Tower of Pisa in front of a large audience. One ball was very h 4 , and the other was light. Both balls hit the ground at e 5 the same time. 阅读短文，根据篇章意义及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词) Last week, our school invited a tech expert to share new skills. He brought a 3D printer and a laptop, and then said, “Today, I’ll i 1 you to 3D modeling—you can design things on the computer, and the printer will make them real!” None of us had used 3D software before, so I felt w 2 that I would mess up the design or the printer would not work right. My classmate Xiao Yu sat next to me, and we talked about the green plants in our classroom: we love them, but we often forget to water them. “Let’s make something creative and p 3 !” I said. We decided to design a 3D-printed “plant reminder card”. It is made of a soft material—when the soil is wet, the card stays flat; when the soil is d 4 , the card’s edges curl up. That way, we can look at it and know right away if the plant needs water. To make this idea a reality, we spent an afternoon drawing it on the program and printing it. First, we drew the card like a small leaf on the program, then adjusted its size to fit next to the plant pot, and f 5 sent the design to the 3D printer. After class, I told Xiao Yu, “This is such an unusual experience—I never thought we could make a ‘plant reminder card’ with 3D printing!” 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 What would you do if you saw a mountain gorilla? Most people would probably be very f 1 and run away! That’s because gorillas have a very terrible appearance. Firstly, gorillas are very big. They can grow up to 2 metres tall and can be more than 200 kilograms. Secondly, gorillas can make a lot of noise. They can roar, b 2 their chests and show show their teeth. In fact, these angry actions are very rare and male gorillas only do it when their families are under a 3 . The t 499 is, gorillas are incredibly intelligent, gentle and social animals that stay together in small family groups. The leader is the largest male, and is called the silverback. That’s because of the beautiful silver f 500 on its back. Gorillas spend almost all of their time on the forest floor, eating and sleeping. They are mainly vegetarian, although they eat some insects. Young mountain gorillas often play together. They run around and climb trees. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词） The Awakening Age is the most meaningful and interesting TV drama that I have ever seen. It shows history from the New Culture Movement to the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC). I like it because I can feel the power of youth from the drama. In order to w 1 people up to the problems, many students gave speeches in the streets. They tried their best to fight for a better world. Also, they s 2 ideas of democracy and science no matter what troubles they would get into. A 3 all the characters, I admire Chen Yannian the most. He has made great contributions to the development of the CPC． Although his life was s 4 — he only lived to the age of 29—his spirit will always live in people’s hearts. The show encourages me to face d 5 in a brave and positive way. 阅读短文，根据篇章意义及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） We all know that exercise is good for our health. However, some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to reduce the r 1 of the heart disease and other health problems. Running also may help us lose w 2 . Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. This study lasted for 15 years. About one fourth of the adults reported running regularly. The study found it was n 3 for adults to do energetic exercise for at least 150 minutes a week. In fact, the runners were less likely than non-runners to s 4 from certain forms of diseases and usually lived three years longer. To stay healthy, doctors s 5 that adults should run for good health and focus on how far or how fast they run. As advertisements for the running shoes say, “Just do it.” Sports play an important role in maintaining good health. Regular physical activity can improve both physical and mental well-being. It is widely known that exercise helps to strengthen muscles and bones, and it can also r 1 the risk of many diseases. People who engage in sports are generally f 2 and have more energy than those who lead a sedentary lifestyle. There are various types of sports, from team sports like football and basketball to individual sports like running and swimming. Each sport has its own benefits, and the key is to find an activity that is e 3 and suitable for your body. For example, swimming is great for building endurance, while basketball is h 4 for improving coordination and teamwork. It is important to exercise r 5 to gain the full benefits. Many experts recommend at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise every day to stay healthy and feel your best. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型07 短文首字母填空15篇 (广州专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 志愿服务 2 较易 个人经历,其他人,中华文化 3 适中 传统节日 4 适中 其他著名人物,记叙文 5 较易 动漫与动画,记叙文 6 适中 学习策略,说明文 7 适中 科学家,记叙文 8 适中 科学家,记叙文 9 适中 青少年问题,说明文 10 较易 科学家,记叙文 11 适中 发明与创造,记叙文 12 适中 科普知识,常见动物 13 较易 电影与戏剧 14 适中 健康与运动,锻炼/健身（个人） 15 适中 健康与运动 【中考典例】 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 A hospital in Guangzhou had a special idea to help children feel better. They turned the children’s ward (病区) into an art gallery (画廊). Doctors, nurses, artists, and even the children themselves helped create this f 1 space. Doctor Huang explained that many kids are more afraid of the strange environment than the medical treatment. Making the ward colorful and warm can help them r 2 . That’s why he agreed when the head nurse suggested this idea. Some artists p 3 bright and lovely pictures. They believe that happy feelings can help kids get well sooner. The children also drew pictures and put them up on the w 4 . The hospital hopes to show care for the children and their families through this project. This is a great e 5 of how art and love together can build a better world. 【答案】1．(f)un/(f)antastic 2．(r)elax 3．(p)ainted/(p)rovided 4．(w)alls/(w)indows 5．(e)xample 【导语】本文讲述了广州一家医院将儿童病房改造成画廊，通过艺术和色彩帮助孩子们缓解对陌生环境的恐惧，让他们感觉更好，展现了艺术与爱心如何共同构建美好世界。 1．句意：医生、护士、艺术家，甚至孩子们自己都帮助创造了这个有趣的/极好的空间。根据“They turned the children’s ward (病区) into an art gallery”以及首字母提示可知他们将儿童病房改造成画廊，这个空间是有趣的/极好的，fun“有趣的”，fantastic“极好的”，形容词作定语修饰名词space。故填(f)un/(f)antastic。 2．句意：让病房变得丰富多彩和温暖可以帮助他们放松。根据“many kids are more afraid of the strange environment than the medical treatment”以及“Making the ward colorful and warm”可知，这样做是为了让孩子们放松，relax“放松”，动词；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填(r)elax。 3．句意：一些艺术家画/提供了明亮可爱的图画。根据“bright and lovely pictures”以及首字母提示可知，此处指画/提供了图画，paint“绘画”，provide“提供”，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(p)ainted/(p)rovided。 4．句意：孩子们还画画，并把画贴在墙上/窗户上。根据“put them up”以及首字母提示可知，此处指把画贴在墙上/窗户，wall“墙”，window“窗户”，此处表示泛指，用名词复数形式。故填(w)alls/(w)indows。 5．句意：这是艺术和爱如何共同构建美好世界的一个很好的例子。根据“This is a great...of how art and love together can build a better world.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指这是一个很好的例子，example“例子”，可数名词，由“a”可知，用名词单数形式。故填(e)xample。 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Shadow puppet play (皮影戏) has a history of over 2, 000 years. It is a t 1 art of telling stories. Sam is a foreign student, who came to China last year. He fell in l 2 with shadow puppet play during a visit to a museum. He d 3 to learn this art because he thought it was a great way to tell stories of Chinese culture. With the help of his Chinese friends, Sam built a shadow puppet play stage and made some paper puppets. But learning to control the puppets is not e 4 . He spent hours practising every day for several months. So far, Sam has successfully put several of his videos online and won many fans. He wants to s 5 the beauty of this art with people from all over the world. 【答案】1．(t)raditional 2．(l)ove 3．(d)ecided 4．(e)asy 5．(s)hare 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位外国学生Sam在中国学习并推广皮影戏的经历。 1．句意：它是一种讲故事的传统艺术。根据“has a history of over 2,000 years”及首字母可知，皮影戏是一种传统艺术，traditional“传统的”符合语境。故填(t)raditional。 2．句意：他在参观博物馆时爱上了皮影戏。根据“fell in…with shadow puppet play”可知，Sam爱上了皮影戏，fall in love with“爱上”，固定短语。故填(l)ove。 3．句意：他决定学习这门艺术因为他认为这是讲述中国文化故事的好方法。根据“ He ...to learn this art ”及首字母可知，应是决定学习皮影戏，decide“决定”符合语境，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(d)ecided。 4．句意：但是学习控制皮偶并不容易。根据“learning to control the puppets is not…”和“He spent hours practising every day for several months”可知，控制皮偶并不容易，easy“容易的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填(e)asy。 5．句意：他想与全世界的人分享这门艺术的美。根据“...the beauty of this art with people from all over the world”及首字母可知，Sam想分享皮影戏的美，share“分享”符合语境；want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填(s)hare。 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Today is Duanwu Jie, or Dragon Boat Festival, one of the most important festivals in China. Chinese people r 1 the great patriotic poet (爱国诗人) Qu Yuan by rowing dragon boats and making zongzi on this day. My village is famous for its great protection of traditional c 2 and we have the best dragon boat race team of the city. Every year, villagers raise our dragon boats from under the river about a month before the festival. And then it is c 3 cleaned and repainted. Our dragon boat is already 40 years old. Made of a special kind of wood, it is still strong enough to l 4 for a long time. This year, my elder brother is accepted into our dragon boat race team as its youngest member. He’s only 18, and I’m so p 5 of him. 【答案】1．(r)emember 2．(c)ulture/(c)ustoms 3．(c)arefully/(c)ompletely/(c)autiously 4．(l)ast 5．(p)roud 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节的庆祝活动以及作者村庄每年都会赛龙舟。 1．句意：中国人民在这一天划龙舟、包粽子，纪念伟大的爱国诗人屈原。根据“great patriotic poet (爱国诗人) QuYuan by rowing dragon boats and making zongzi on this day.”可知是指人们通过这些方式纪念屈原，remember“纪念”，是动词，此处是描述事实，应用一般现在时，主语是people，动词用原形，故填(r)emember。 2．句意：我的村庄以其对传统文化/习俗/仪式的保护而闻名，我们有全市最好的龙舟队。根据“My village is famous for its great protection of traditional”和首字母可知，此处可以指传统文化也可以指传统习俗。culture“文化”，此处是不可数名词；custom“习俗”，此处名词用复数。故填(c)ulture/(c)ustoms。 3．句意：然后仔细/彻底/小心地清洗并重新粉刷。根据“Every year, villagers raise our dragon boats from under the river about a month before the festival.”可知每年端午节前一个月左右，村民们就会把龙舟从河底升起，结合首字母可知，然后应该是要仔细/彻底/小心地清洗并重新粉刷。carefully“仔细地”，completely“完全地”，cautiously“小心地”，副词修饰动词。故填(c)arefully/(c)ompletely/(c)autiously。 4．句意：它由一种特殊的木材制成，仍然足够坚固，可以使用很长时间。根据“Made of a special kind of wood”可知龙舟是由一种特殊的木材制成，很坚固，可以持续使用很长时间。last“持续”，动词，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形，故填(l)ast。 5．句意：他才18岁，我为他感到骄傲。根据“This year, my elder brother is accepted into our dragon boat race team as its youngest member”结合首字母可知，此处是固定短语be proud of“为……感到自豪”，故填(p)roud。 【热点话题练习】 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母提示或音标写出所缺单词。（请填写完整的单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词） Pang Zhongwang is a role model for students, known for his excellent performance. He studied deeply hard, t 1 life brought him many difficulties, he always kept up with his lessons. Pang is pleased to s 2 his useful learning ways and opinions with classmates. For example, he once said it’s common to make m 3 in study. What really matters is to correct them carefully. He also believes that having a c 4 attitude (态度) will hurt our study progress. Finally, his hard work led to great success in the important college entrance (入学) e 5 , and he got into Tsinghua University. His story tells us that working hard helps us achieve excellent results. 【答案】1．though/ough 2．share/hare 3．mistakes/istakes 4．careless/areless 5．exam/xam 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述学生榜样庞众望虽生活艰难仍刻苦学习，分享学习方法，最终以优异成绩考入清华大学的故事，体现努力的价值。 1．句意：他学习非常刻苦，尽管生活给他带来很多困难，他始终跟上课程进度。 前后句是转折关系，结合首字母“t”，填连词though，意为“尽管”。 故填though。 2．句意：庞众望乐于和同学们分享他实用的学习方法与见解。“be pleased to do”后接动词原形，结合首字母“s”和“with”可知，share...with...是固定搭配，意为“分享”。 故填share。 3．句意：例如，他曾说学习中犯错是常见的。“make mistakes”是固定短语，意为“犯错”，结合首字母“m”。故填mistakes。 4．句意：他也认为粗心的态度会阻碍学习进步。设空处修饰名词“attitude”，结合首字母“c”和“hurt our study progress”，填形容词careless，意为“粗心的”。 故填careless。 5．句意：最终，他的努力让他在重要的大学入学考试中取得成功，考入了清华大学。 结合“college entrance”和首字母“e”可知，填名词exam，意为“考试”。 故填exam。 语篇填词 Zootopia is a famous cartoon loved by both kids and adults. It tells the story of Judy Hopps, a c 1 rabbit who dreams of becoming a police officer in a city where all animals live together. A 2 many people are not confident in her ability because she’s small, Judy never gives up. She moves to Zootopia and meets Nick Wilde, a clever fox. At first, they don’t get along, but they soon work together to solve a big mystery. Judy works day and night, and finally r 3 her goal. In Zootopia, animals of all sizes and kinds live together happily, but there’s hidden d 4 when some animals suddenly turn aggressive (好斗的). Judy and Nick risk their lives to find the cause, learning that fear and prejudice are the real problems. Together, they protect everyone’s health and happiness, showing that anyone can achieve their dreams with courage. The cartoon teaches us to be b 5 and respect differences. Its funny moments and warm messages make it a timeless favorite for all ages. 【答案】1．cute/ute/courageous/ourageous 2．Although/lthough 3．reaches/eaches 4．danger/anger 5．brave/rave 【导语】本文主要介绍了经典动画片《疯狂动物城》，核心讲述了勇敢的兔子朱迪・霍普斯虽因身材矮小被低估，却依然实现成为警察梦想的故事；同时叙述了朱迪与尼克联手破解谜案，揭露冲突背后恐惧与偏见这一根本原因的经历。 1．句意：影片讲述了朱迪・霍普斯的故事——一只可爱/勇敢的兔子，她梦想在一座所有动物和谐共处的城市里成为一名警察。根据“a...rabbit”和下文可知，此处指一只可爱的或勇敢的兔子，cute“可爱的”，courageous“勇敢的”，形容词。故填cute/courageous。 2．句意：尽管很多人因为她身材矮小而不相信她的能力。根据“...many people are not confident in her ability because she’s small.”可知，身材矮小与后文的永不放弃为转折让步关系，although“尽管”，置于句首首字母大写。故填Although。 3．句意：朱迪日夜操劳，最终实现了自己的目标。根据“Judy works day and night, and finally...her goal.”可知，reach one’s goal“实现目标”，主语Judy为第三人称单数，且本句时态为一般现在时态，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填reaches。 4．句意：在动物城里，各种体型、各类品种的动物都幸福地生活在一起，但隐藏的危险也悄然存在——有些动物突然变得好斗起来。根据“but there’s hidden...”可知，此处指隐藏的危险，danger“危险”，名词。故填danger。 5．句意：这部动画片教会我们要勇敢无畏，还要尊重差异。根据文章可知，朱迪凭借勇气实现梦想、对抗危险，它是勇敢的，brave“勇敢的”，形容词。故填brave。 阅读短文，根据篇章意义及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） Exams are not just a way to check what you have learned. They are also a chance to improve your learning skills. Here’s how you can make the most of every exam. Before the exam, you can r 1 what you’ve learned in an organized way by using the textbook’s table of contents. You can also practice different types of questions to prepare for specific topics. In the last few minutes before the exam, you can take a deep breath to make yourself r 2 . During the exam, you should complete each question carefully. You have to try to finish tasks under stress. The time limit helps you develop your time management skills. You should plan your time for each part and make a d 3 on the best order to answer the questions. Gradually you can develop a rhythm that works for you because the best way is the one that suits you. After the exam, you can take time to learn from your m 4 . It’s good to write down weaknesses from every exam in a special “exam handbook”. You can then read them before the next exam as a reminder. Although you won’t meet e 5 the same questions, remembering these things well will help you avoid similar problems. If you follow these steps, you can surely get the most out of every exam and continue learning. 【答案】1．review/eview 2．relaxed/elaxed 3．decision/ecision 4．mistakes/istakes 5．exactly/xactly 【导语】本文讲述了如何充分利用考试来提升学习技能。 1．句意：在考试前，你可以通过使用课本的目录以一种有条理的方式复习你所学的内容。根据“what you’ve learned”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“复习”你所学的内容，英语是review，空格前有情态动词can，后接动词原形，故填review。 2．句意：在考试前的最后几分钟，你可以深呼吸，让自己放松。根据“take a deep breath to make yourself”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是让自己“放松”，“make sb + 形容词”是一个常用的结构，表示“使某人处于某种状态”，relaxed“放松的”形容人。故填relaxed。 3．句意：你应该为每个部分计划时间，并决定回答问题的最佳顺序。根据“on the best order to answer the questions”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“决定”回答问题的最佳顺序，英语是decide，make a decision“做决定”，故填decision。 4．句意：考试后，你可以花时间从错误中吸取教训。根据“learn from your”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是从“错误”中吸取教训，英语是mistake，结合语境可知，此处应用复数形式，故填mistakes。 5．句意：虽然你不会遇到完全相同的问题，但记住这些事情会帮助你避免类似的问题。根据“the same questions”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“完全”相同的问题，英语是exactly，修饰动词，故填exactly。 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Around 500 years ago, there were many geniuses around the world. They worked all their lives to find out the secrets of nature. At that time, Galileo Galilei, a famous astronomer, was one of these great m 1 , and he discovered many things in his life. In 1609, Galileo heard about a new invention called the telescope, so he built one to look at the universe. When he looked at the Moon, he found mountains and craters (坑). People at that time c 2 the Moon to be a round ball and had no idea there were mountains on it, so many people didn’t b 3 him. Galileo liked observing (观察) things in life and finding out the t 4 . One day, he dropped two round balls off the Leaning Tower of Pisa in front of a large audience. One ball was very heavy, and the other was light. Both balls hit the ground at exactly the same time. In this way, Galileo discovered that everything falls at the same speed. This was another great a 5 of his. 【答案】1．men/en/minds/inds 2．considered/onsidered 3．believe/elieve 4．truth/ruth 5．achievement/chievement 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了大约500年前，著名天文学家伽利略·伽利莱的事迹，包括他自己制作望远镜观察宇宙、发现月球上的山脉和坑，以及通过比萨斜塔实验发现物体下落速度相同等伟大成就。 1．句意：那时，著名天文学家伽利略·伽利莱就是这些伟人之一，他一生中发现了许多事物。根据“At that time, Galileo Galilei, a famous astronomer, was one of these great...”和首字母m可推知，此处指伽利略是这些伟人之一。great man/mind“伟人”，one of后加名词复数men/minds。故填men/minds。 2．句意：当时的人们认为月亮是一个圆球，不知道上面有山，所以很多人不相信他。根据“People at that time...the Moon to be a round ball”和首字母c可推知，此处指当时的人们认为月亮是一个圆球，consider...to be...表示“认为……是……”，根据“at that time”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填considered。 3．句意：当时的人们认为月亮是一个圆球，不知道上面有山，所以很多人不相信他。根据“so many people didn’t...him.”和首字母b可推知，此处指很多人不相信他，believe表示“相信”，didn’t后跟动词原形。故填believe。 4．句意：伽利略喜欢观察生活中的事物并发现真相。根据“Galileo liked observing (观察) things in life and finding out the...”和首字母t可推知，此处指伽利略喜欢观察生活中的事物并发现真相，truth表示“真相”，名词作宾语。故填truth。 5．句意：这是他的另一个伟大成就。根据“This was another great...of his.”和首字母a可推知，此处指这是伽利略的另一个伟大成就，achievement表示“成就”，another后跟名词单数。故填achievement。 Yang Chen-Ning was one of the greatest m 1 of the 20th century. In 1945, he was i 2 to study in the United States as a Tsinghua University fellow, and later won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957 for the theory of parity non-conservation (宇称不守恒理论). T 3 he lived abroad for many years, he always remained deeply connected to China. After returning to China in 2003, he taught at Tsinghua University and devoted himself to educating young talents. I s 4 this is why Yang Chen-Ning is admired worldwide—not just for his scientific achievements but also for his love to our country. Even in a difficult s 5 , he worked hard to build connections between countries. His life inspires many students to pursue science. 【答案】1．minds/inds 2．invited/nvited 3．Though/hough 4．suppose/uppose 5．situation/ituation 【导语】本文主要介绍了 20 世纪伟大科学家杨振宁的求学经历、科学成就、爱国情怀及人生影响。 1．句意：杨振宁是 20 世纪最伟大的杰出人物之一。根据“Yang Chen-Ning was one of the greatest”和首字母m可知，此处需填复数名词，结合语境指“杰出人物”。one of后接可数名词复数，mind表示“杰出人物”时为可数名词，复数形式为minds。故填minds。 2．句意：1945年，他作为清华大学研究生受邀到美国学习，后来因宇称不守恒理论于1957年获得诺贝尔物理学奖。根据“he was...to study in the United States as a Tsinghua University fellow”和首字母可知，此处是指他被邀请到美国学习，invite“邀请”，此处是一般过去时的被动语态，动词用过去分词，故填invited。 3．句意：尽管他在国外生活了很多年，但他始终与中国保持着紧密的联系。根据“...he lived abroad for many years, he always remained deeply connected to China.”和首字母可知，前后句是让步关系，though“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填Though。 4．句意：我想这就是杨振宁受到全世界尊敬的原因——不仅因为他的科学成就，还因为他对我们国家的热爱。根据“I...this is why Yang Chen-Ning is admired worldwide”和首字母可知，此处是指作者猜测这就是杨振宁受到全世界尊敬的原因，suppose“猜想，认为”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填suppose。 5．句意：即使在困难的情况下，他也努力建立国家之间的联系。根据“Even in a difficult...”和首字母可知，此处是指在困难的情况下，situation“情况，形势”，a后跟名词单数，故填situation。 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 School counselors (咨询师) are the people you can turn to when you need help. They know how to listen and can help kids with life’s challenges. Counselors have special training in how to help kids s 1 problems and stand up for themselves. If someone was bullying (欺凌) you, for example, the counselor would talk to you about it and could give you some s 2 . Don’t be too worried or nervous. You can just keep r 3 when talking. The counselors can be t 4 because they won’t give away your secrets without your permission. The counselor may also talk to the bully and may be even to the kids who saw what happened. The counselor may talk with your parents about the problems as well. T 5 this may feel a little uncomfortable, facing the problems and trying to change them are better than living in a bad situation. With the counselor’s help, you won’t have to face the difficulties alone. 【答案】1．solve/olve 2．suggestions/uggestions 3．relaxed/elaxed 4．trusted/rusted 5．Though/hough 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校咨询师的作用，包括他们能帮助孩子解决生活中的挑战，具备倾听、提供建议的能力，是值得信任的；还说明了在咨询师帮助下，孩子不必独自面对困难，尽管解决问题的过程可能有点不舒服，但面对并尝试改变问题比忍受糟糕处境更好。 1．句意：咨询师在如何帮助孩子解决问题、做决定和维护自己方面接受过特殊培训。根据“help kids…problems”及咨询师的职责，并结合首字母提示可知，solve“解决”，符合语境；help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，所以这里用动词原形solve。故填solve。 2．句意：例如，如果有人欺负你，咨询师可能会和你谈论这件事并给你一些建议。根据“give you some…”和咨询师在这种情况下的作用，并结合首字母提示可知，suggestion“建议”，符合语境；some后接可数名词形式suggestions。故填suggestions。 3．句意：你说话时只需保持放松。根据“Don’t be too worried or nervous. You can just keep…when talking.”可知，此处填入与紧张相反意思的形容词；结合首字母，relaxed“放松的”，形容词，符合语境。故填relaxed。 4．句意：咨询师是可以信任的，因为他们不会在未经你允许的情况下泄露你的秘密。根据“they won’t give away your secrets without your permission”可知，咨询师不会泄露秘密，因此是可以信任的；结合首字母，trust“信任”，动词，此处使用其过去分词形式，与be动词构成被动语态。故填trusted。 5．句意：虽然这可能会让人有点不舒服，但面对问题并试图改变它们比生活在糟糕的处境中要好。根据“this may feel a little uncomfortable”和“facing the problems and trying to change them are better than living in a bad situation”可知，两者之间是让步关系；结合首字母，though“虽然”，符合语境，引导让步状语从句。故填Though。 Around 500 years ago, there were many wise men around the world. They worked all their lives to find out the secrets of nature. At that time Galileo Galilei was one of the most f 1 astronomers and he discovered many things. In 1609, Galileo heard about a new invention called the telescope, and he decided to build one to look at the universe. When he looked at the Moon, he found mountains and craters (坑). People at that time s 2 that the Moon was a round ball, and they had no idea there were mountains on it. Galileo also discovered that everything falls at the same speed. This was another a 3 of his. He dropped two round metal balls off the Leaning Tower of Pisa in front of a large audience. One ball was very h 4 , and the other was light. Both balls hit the ground at e 5 the same time. 【答案】1．(f)amous 2．(s)upposed 3．(a)chievement 4．(h)eavy 5．(e)xactly 【导语】本文主要介绍了天文学家、物理学家伽利略的两项重要科学发现：对月球的观测和自由落体定律。 1．句意：伽利略是当时最著名的天文学家之一，他发现了许多东西。根据“one of the most”可知，此处需要用形容词最高级形式。famous的最高级为most famous。故填(f)amous。 2．句意：那时人们以为月球是一个圆形的球体，完全不知道上面还有山脉。根据“People at that time…the Moon was a round ball”和首字母提示可知，此处表示“认为”，supposed“认为”。根据“at that time”和“the Moon was”可知，此处需要用动词的过去式形式。suppose的过去式为supposed。故填(s)upposed。 3．句意：这是他的另一个成就。根据“Galileo also discovered that everything falls at the same speed.”和“another”可知，此处表示另一个“成就”，achievement“成就”，用单数形式。故填(a)chievement。 4．句意：一个球很重，另一个很轻。根据“and the other was light”可知，此处需要用形容词作表语，且与“light”（轻的）相对。heavy“重的”符合句意。故填(h)eavy。 5．句意：两个球恰好同时落地。根据“the same time”可知，此处需要用副词形式表示“完全、恰好”。exactly“恰好”。故填(e)xactly。 阅读短文，根据篇章意义及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词) Last week, our school invited a tech expert to share new skills. He brought a 3D printer and a laptop, and then said, “Today, I’ll i 1 you to 3D modeling—you can design things on the computer, and the printer will make them real!” None of us had used 3D software before, so I felt w 2 that I would mess up the design or the printer would not work right. My classmate Xiao Yu sat next to me, and we talked about the green plants in our classroom: we love them, but we often forget to water them. “Let’s make something creative and p 3 !” I said. We decided to design a 3D-printed “plant reminder card”. It is made of a soft material—when the soil is wet, the card stays flat; when the soil is d 4 , the card’s edges curl up. That way, we can look at it and know right away if the plant needs water. To make this idea a reality, we spent an afternoon drawing it on the program and printing it. First, we drew the card like a small leaf on the program, then adjusted its size to fit next to the plant pot, and f 5 sent the design to the 3D printer. After class, I told Xiao Yu, “This is such an unusual experience—I never thought we could make a ‘plant reminder card’ with 3D printing!” 【答案】1．(i)ntroduce 2．(w)orried 3．(p)ractical 4．(d)ry 5．(f)inally 【导语】本文讲述了学生通过学习3D打印技术设计和制作一个“植物提醒卡”的过程，展现了创意与实践相结合的体验。 1．句意：今天，我将向你们介绍3D建模——你们可以在电脑上设计东西，然后打印机能把它们变成实物！根据“Today, I’ll ... you to 3D modeling”和首字母可知，此处指专家向同学们介绍3D建模；考查introduce“介绍”，动词；introduce sb. to sth.表示“向某人介绍某物”，空前有“will”，这里应用动词原形。故填(i)ntroduce。 2．句意：我们之前没人用过3D软件，所以我感到担心，怕自己把设计搞砸，或者打印机不能正常工作。根据“None of us had used 3D software before,”可知，没有人用过3D软件，所以会感到担心；结合首字母提示，考查worried“担心的”，形容词作表语。故填(w)orried。 3．句意：让我们做些有创意且实用的东西吧！根据下文设计的“植物提醒卡”是有实际用处的，所以这里说要做有创意且实用的东西；考查practical“实用的”，形容词，符合语境。故填(p)ractical。 4．句意：当土壤干燥时，卡片的边缘会卷曲起来。根据“when the soil is wet, the card stays flat; when the soil is ..., the card’s edges curl up.”和首字母可知，土壤湿的时候卡片是平的，土壤干的时候卡片边缘会卷曲；考查dry“干燥的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“is”的表语，符合语境。故填(d)ry。 5．句意：首先，我们在程序上把卡片画得像一片小叶子，然后调整它的尺寸，使其适合放在花盆旁边，最后把设计发送到3D打印机。根据“First, we drew the card like a small leaf on the program, then adjusted its size to fit next to the plant pot, and ... sent the design to the 3D printer.”和首字母可知，先是画图、调整尺寸，最后把设计发送到3D打印机；考查finally“最后”，副词，在句作状语，符合语境。故填(f)inally。 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 What would you do if you saw a mountain gorilla? Most people would probably be very f 1 and run away! That’s because gorillas have a very terrible appearance. Firstly, gorillas are very big. They can grow up to 2 metres tall and can be more than 200 kilograms. Secondly, gorillas can make a lot of noise. They can roar, b 2 their chests and show show their teeth. In fact, these angry actions are very rare and male gorillas only do it when their families are under a 3 . The t 499 is, gorillas are incredibly intelligent, gentle and social animals that stay together in small family groups. The leader is the largest male, and is called the silverback. That’s because of the beautiful silver f 500 on its back. Gorillas spend almost all of their time on the forest floor, eating and sleeping. They are mainly vegetarian, although they eat some insects. Young mountain gorillas often play together. They run around and climb trees. 【答案】1．(f)rightened 2．(b)eat 3．(a)ttack 4．(t)ruth 5．(f)ur 【导语】本文主要讲了尽管大猩猩因体型大、能制造噪音等可怕外表让人恐惧，但实际上它们是聪明、温和、群居的动物，银背大猩猩因背部银色毛发得名，且大部分时间在森林地面活动，以素食为主，幼崽常一起玩耍。 1．句意：如果看到山地大猩猩，你会怎么做？大多数人可能会非常害怕并跑开！这是因为大猩猩的外表很可怕。根据“run away”和“terrible appearance”可知，人们会感到恐惧。“frightened”作形容词表示“害怕的，受惊的”，符合语境。故填(f)rightened。 2．句意：其次，大猩猩会制造很多噪音。它们会咆哮、拍打胸膛并露出牙齿。短语beat one’s chest“拍打胸膛”，与“roar”、“show their teeth”并列，描述大猩猩的威胁性动作。“beat”在此处表示“拍打”，符合语境。故填(b)eat。 3．句意：事实上，这些愤怒的行为非常罕见，雄性大猩猩仅在家族受到攻击时才会这样做。根据“angry actions”可知，当家族处于危险情境时才会触发。“under attack”为固定短语，意为“受到攻击”，符合语境。“attack”作名词表示“攻击”，故填(a)ttack。 4．句意：真相是，大猩猩是极其聪明、温和且具有社会性的动物，它们以小家庭群体生活在一起。根据“gorillas are incredibly intelligent, gentle and social animals that stay together in small family groups.”可知，此处强调与前文“可怕印象”相反的事实。“truth”作名词表示“真相，事实”，“The truth is...”为常见表达，意为“事实是……”，符合语境。故填(t)ruth。 5．句意：那是因为它背上有美丽的银色毛发。根据“silverback”的名称来源可知，此处指背部的毛发。“fur”作名词表示“软毛，毛发”，符合语境。故填(f)ur。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词） The Awakening Age is the most meaningful and interesting TV drama that I have ever seen. It shows history from the New Culture Movement to the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC). I like it because I can feel the power of youth from the drama. In order to w 1 people up to the problems, many students gave speeches in the streets. They tried their best to fight for a better world. Also, they s 2 ideas of democracy and science no matter what troubles they would get into. A 3 all the characters, I admire Chen Yannian the most. He has made great contributions to the development of the CPC． Although his life was s 4 — he only lived to the age of 29—his spirit will always live in people’s hearts. The show encourages me to face d 5 in a brave and positive way. 【答案】1．(w)ake 2．(s)pread 3．(A)mong 4．(s)hort 5．(d)ifficulties 【导语】本文介绍了《觉醒年代》是一部展现从新文化运动到中国共产党成立历史的电视剧。剧中青年学生通过街头演讲唤醒民众，传播民主科学思想。主角陈延年虽英年早逝，其精神永存，激励人们勇敢面对困难。 1．句意：为了唤醒人们认识到这些问题，许多学生在街上发表演讲。根据“In order to...people up to the problems, many students gave speeches in the streets.”及首字母“w”提示可知，这里表示“唤醒”人们即让人们意识到当时存在的问题，“wake sb. up”是固定短语，意为“唤醒某人”，to后接动词原形。故填(w)ake。 2．句意：而且，无论他们会遇到什么麻烦，他们都传播民主和科学的思想。根据“Also, they...ideas of democracy and science no matter what troubles they would get into.”及首字母“s”提示可知，这里需要一个表示“传播”意思的动词，“spread”有“传播、散布”的意思，符合语境，且句子时态为一般过去时，“spread”的过去式仍然是“spread”。故填(s)pread。 3．句意：在所有角色中，我最钦佩陈延年。根据“A...all the characters, I admire Chen Yannian the most.”及首字母“A”提示可知，这里表示“在……之中（三者或三者以上）”，应该用“among”意为“在……之中”，符合语境。“among all the characters”表示“在所有角色中”。故填(A)mong。 4．句意：尽管他的生命是短暂的——他只活到29岁——但他的精神将永远活在人们心中。根据“Although his life was...—he only lived to the age of 29—his spirit will always live in people’s hearts.”及首字母“s”提示可知，从“只活到29岁”可知这里是说生命是“短暂的”，此处使用“short”意为“短的、短暂的”作表语。故填(s)hort。 5．句意：这部剧鼓励我以勇敢和积极的方式面对困难。根据“The show encourages me to face...in a brave and positive way.”及首字母“d”提示可知，这里需要一个表示“困难”的名词，“difficulty”表示“困难、难题”，常用复数形式“difficulties”，“face difficulties”意为“面对困难”。故填(d)ifficulties。 阅读短文，根据篇章意义及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） We all know that exercise is good for our health. However, some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to reduce the r 1 of the heart disease and other health problems. Running also may help us lose w 2 . Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. This study lasted for 15 years. About one fourth of the adults reported running regularly. The study found it was n 3 for adults to do energetic exercise for at least 150 minutes a week. In fact, the runners were less likely than non-runners to s 4 from certain forms of diseases and usually lived three years longer. To stay healthy, doctors s 5 that adults should run for good health and focus on how far or how fast they run. As advertisements for the running shoes say, “Just do it.” 【答案】1．(r)isk 2．(w)eight 3．(n)ecessary 4．(s)uffer 5．(s)uggest 【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步对身体的好处。 1．句意：例如，跑步可以帮助降低患心脏病和其他健康问题的风险。根据“Running, for example, may help to reduce the …of the heart disease and other health problems.”及首字母提示可知，此处讲跑步的好处，应是减少患心脏病和其他健康问题的风险，应用不可数名词risk表示“风险”。故填(r)isk。 2．句意：跑步也可以帮助你减肥。根据“Running also may help us lose ….”及首字母提示可知，此处表示跑步帮助减肥，固定短语lose weight“减肥”。故填(w)eight。 3．句意：研究发现，成年人每周至少进行150分钟的剧烈运动是必要的。根据“The study found it was …for adults to do energetic exercise for at least 150 minutes a week.”及首字母提示可知，成年人每周至少进行150分钟剧烈运动是必要的，应用形容词necessary作表语，表示“必要的”。故填(n)ecessary。 4．句意：实际上，跑步者比非跑步者遭受某些形式的疾病的可能性较小，并且通常多活三年。根据“In fact, the runners were less likely than non-runners to …from certain forms of diseases and usually lived three years longer.”及首字母提示可知，遭受某些形式的疾病，此处为固定短语suffer from“遭受”，空前有不定式符号to，动词应用原形。故填(s)uffer。 5．句意：为了保持健康，医生建议成年人应该为了健康而跑步，不要在意跑多远或多快。根据“To stay healthy, doctors …that adults should run for good health and focus on how far or how fast they run.”及首字母提示可知，这是医生的建议，此处时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，应用动词原形suggest表示“建议”。故填(s)uggest。 Sports play an important role in maintaining good health. Regular physical activity can improve both physical and mental well-being. It is widely known that exercise helps to strengthen muscles and bones, and it can also r 1 the risk of many diseases. People who engage in sports are generally f 2 and have more energy than those who lead a sedentary lifestyle. There are various types of sports, from team sports like football and basketball to individual sports like running and swimming. Each sport has its own benefits, and the key is to find an activity that is e 3 and suitable for your body. For example, swimming is great for building endurance, while basketball is h 4 for improving coordination and teamwork. It is important to exercise r 5 to gain the full benefits. Many experts recommend at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise every day to stay healthy and feel your best. 【答案】1．(r)educe 2．(f)itter 3．(e)njoyable 4．(h)elpful 5．(r)egularly 【导语】本文主要讲述了体育运动在维持健康方面的重要作用。 1．句意：众所周知，运动有助于增强肌肉和骨骼，还可以降低许多疾病的风险。根据“the risk of many diseases”可知，运动可以帮助降低疾病的风险。reduce“降低”，动词，can后跟动词原形。故填(r)educe。 2．句意：参与运动的人通常比那些久坐不动的人更健康，并且有更多的精力。根据“have more energy than those who lead a sedentary lifestyle”可知，参与运动的人更健康。fit“健康的”，形容词。根据“than”可知，应用比较级。故填(f)itter。 3．句意：每种运动都有其自身的益处，关键是找到一种既有趣又适合你身体的运动。根据“suitable for your body”可知，运动应该是有趣的。enjoyable“有趣的”，形容词，修饰活动。故填(e)njoyable。 4．句意：例如，游泳对增强耐力很有帮助，而篮球则有助于提高协调性和团队合作能力。根据“improving coordination and teamwork”可知，篮球有助于提高这些能力。helpful“有帮助的”，形容词，作表语。故填(h)elpful。 5．句意：为了获得全部益处，定期锻炼很重要。根据“to gain the full benefits”可知，锻炼应该是定期的。regularly“定期地”，副词，修饰动词。故填(r)egularly。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $