考前押题06 书面表达4大常考话题(期中专项训练)八年级英语上学期新教材冀教版

2026-10-16
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考前押题06 书面表达4大常考话题 话题1 学校生活 话题2 节日和假期 话题3 更好的自己 话题4 成为更好的学习者 一、动笔前:审题 + 列提纲 圈画题干关键词:看清要求写什么主题、人称(I/we/he)、时态(一般过去 / 一般现在 / 将来)、字数,不要写跑题。 确定文章结构:大多三段式 第一段:开头,简单引入话题 第二段:主体,写要点、细节(最重要) 第三段:结尾,总结、感想、建议 简单列中文要点,不用写长句,只写关键词,防止写着写着漏掉信息点。 二、写句子:优先写对,再追求写好 先保证句子正确,不要硬背难句。拿不准的长句不要写,用简单句,错一句扣分会更多。 一个句子只一套主谓,不要一句话堆砌很多动词。 注意时态统一,全文时态不要随意切换。讲故事多用一般过去;介绍爱好、规则用一般现在;写计划用一般将来。 主谓一致:主语单数,一般现在时动词记得加 s/es。 ✅ He likes reading. 名词注意单复数,可数名词单数前面一般要加 a/an/the。 善用连接词(加分小工具),放在句首,让文章更连贯: 顺序:First, Then, Next, Finally 转折:But, However 原因:Because 递进:What’s more(而且) 总结:In a word(总之) 同义替换升级简单词,少量替换即可,不用全部换: good → wonderful /helpful;many → a lot of;think → believe 三、段落:要点齐全,有细节 题目给的所有提示要点必须全部写到,缺要点直接扣分,不要自行删减。 适当加 1 句小细节,不要只干巴巴翻译要点。 例:I like reading. → I like reading because it can open my eyes. 每段第一句可以写主题句,概括本段主要内容,阅卷老师一眼看懂。 不要逐字翻译中文,中文语序≠英语语序,中式英语很容易出错。 四、书写与格式 单词分开写,字母大小均匀,不要连笔太潦草,字迹看不清会被扣卷面分。 标点别混用:英语句号是实心点 .,不是中文句号 。;逗号后面要空格。 句子首字母大写,专有名词大写(Monday, China)。 五、写完自查 一读:通读一遍,读起来不通顺,大概率有语法错误。 二查:4 个重点 ① 时态有没有乱换 ② 动词形式(三单、过去式、ing) ③ 名词单复数、大小写、标点 ④ 要点有没有全部写完 不要涂改一大片,写错轻轻划一道就行,不要涂黑疙瘩。 话题1 学校生活(共3篇) Passage 1 (25-26八年级上·浙江杭州·期中) 假如你是李华,你们学校的英文论坛正在讨论“Should friends be similar or different?”你计划发帖表达你的观点并以你和好朋友Mike为例证明你的观点。请根据下面的韦恩图撰写你的帖子。 注意事项: 1.帖子应包含图中所有要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2.词数80左右(文章的开头已经给出,不计入总词数); Some people think that friends should be alike, but some other people think that friends should be different. What do you think? Should friends be similar or different? I think friends should be ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 (25-26八年级上·青海西宁·期中) 假如你是李华,想介绍你的双胞胎同学Emma和Ella,请以My Twin Classmates为题写一篇70词左右的文章,以下信息必须包括,可以自由发挥。 1、Emma和 Ella来自美国,现在在北京上中学。 2、介绍Emma和 Ella的性格, outgoing, quiet... 3、Emma喜欢做家务,她每天拖地,清理浴室,喂鱼。 4、Ella喜欢阅读,尤其喜欢读历史书。 5、Emma和Ella都喜欢运动,Emma羽毛球打得比Ella更好;Ella篮球打得比Emma更好。 6、Emma在她的班里跑得最快,Ella的英语最好,她总是帮助别人学习英语。 7、…… My Twin Classmates ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 (25-26八年级上·宁夏固原·期中) 假如你是李华,Lucy是你的朋友,下面是你和朋友的相同点和不同点,根据要求写一篇作文。 Name Differences Similarities (相同之处) I 更外向,更受欢迎,喜欢唱歌读书,每天锻炼。 我们都13岁,黑色长直发。 学习一样认真刻苦,成绩优异。 Lucy 比我更安静,更努力。 一周锻炼三到四次,个子比我更小。 1. 应用形容词或副词的比较级和最高级描述文章,短文须包括提示中的所有要点,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名,校名和人名。 3. 词数80词左右。 My best friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题2 节日和假期(共3篇) Passage 1 (25-26八年级上·河北保定·期中) 你的学校组织了一份关于中国传统文化的问卷调查,请你根据调查结果写一份英语报告。Survey Results on Traditional Chinese Festivals The Spring Festival The Mid-Auturnn Festival Other festivals (Dragon Boat Festival,…) Favourite festival 55% 30% 15% Reasons big dinners, lucky money family reunions, mooncakes special dishes Activities hang red lanterns, watch the Spring Festival Gala (晚会)… share stories, enjoy the full moon... watch dragon boat races. make zongzi... 注意: 1. 短文须包含以上信息,可适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; 3. 词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Our school did a survey about traditional Chinese festivals. Here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ These festivals are important parts of our culture and bring people together. Passage 2 (25-26八年级上·江西吉安·期末) 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter寒假要来江西,你计划邀请他参加你校的“中国传统节日——春节文化体验日”活动,请根据以下要点写一封100词左右的邮件: 要点如下: 1. 活动时间:2月10日下午2:00-5:00 2. 活动地点:学校礼堂 3. 活动内容:学写春联、包饺子、看舞龙表演 4. 邀请他参加并期待回复 要求: ·词数100左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数; ·要点齐全,可适当发挥; ·语言通顺,语法正确,书写工整。 词汇提示:春节文化体验日—Spring Festival Cultural Experience Day,春联—spring couplet,舞龙表演—dragon dance show Dear Peter, I’m really happy to hear that you’ll spend the winter vacation in Jiangxi. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua Passage 3 (25-26八年级上·黑龙江绥化·期中) 2024年12月中国春节申遗成功,所有人都很开心自豪,但随着时代的变迁,有人认为现在的“年”越来越没有“年味儿”。学校英文社打算组织一次主题为“Find the fun of Spring Festival”的征文活动,请你参考以下表格中的提示信息,围绕怎样过得有“年味儿”,用英语写一篇短文投稿。 Periods Plans Before the New Year’s Eve Make red paper cuttings, write Spring Festival couplets… On the New Year’s Eve Eat a big meal with family, receive lucky money… During the Spring Festival Visit relatives and friends, send them gifts… 要求:1. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (校名、姓名和地名等); 2. 词数80左右。 Find the fun of Spring Festival ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题3 更好的自己(共3篇) Passage 1 (25-26八年级上·吉林长春·期中) 在我们的生活中,朋友总是扮演着重要的角色。请写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,从外貌、性格、爱好等方面来介绍你和你的一位朋友的异同。 提示: 1. 要点齐全,字迹工整,书写美观; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 (25-26八年级上·吉林长春·期中)      以I have changed a lot为题,写一篇80词左右的作文,要求从身体,心理,学习,运动等维度变化的核心词汇及比较级句式,梳理出自身至少3个维度的具体变化事例。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 (25-26八年级上·山西太原·期中) 在成长的过程中,朋友扮演着重要的角色。朋友可以有很多,请介绍一下你最好的朋友。内容提示: 1)外貌(身高,身材,头发,脸蛋 鼻子及嘴巴等)与喜好,但不要出现他/她的真实姓名和校名班级等具体信息。 2)叙述你们成为好朋友的经历。 词数:80词左右。 My best friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题4 成为好的学习者(共3篇) Passage 1 (25-26八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中) 进入初中以来,很多同学发觉英语比小学时难了很多,心里着急,却又找不到合适的方法。你愿意帮助他们吗?请以 To be a better English learner 为题写一份演讲稿,为他们学好英语提供一些有价值的建议。 听力 每天早晨花十分钟听英语;…… 口语 每天花十分钟练习语音;找一个朋友一起练习英语 阅读 经常阅读很重要;从简单的课文开始,慢慢转向困难的文章 写作 …… 其他 熟能生巧,勤加练习;…… 要求:1.表达中必须包含所给要点,省略号部分适当发挥增加细节,使短文流畅。 2.表达中请勿提及真实的姓名和校名等。 3.条理清晰,字迹工整。词数大约90词。 To be a better English learner Dear friends, Do you find it a little difficult to learn English well now? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 (25-26八年级上·江苏南京·期中) 美国开国元勋本杰明·富兰克林曾留下这样一句至理名言:“Tell me and I forget. Teach me and I remember. Involve (置身其中) me and I learn.” 它告诉我们,真正的学习源于主动的参与和实践。请你根据以上名言和任务型阅读中关于“五小时法则”的文章,写一篇演讲稿分享你关于学习的见解与经历,内容包括: 1.你对这句名言的看法; 2.选择“五小时法则”文章中的一种学习方法,结合自身经历,具体阐述你如何使用这种方法,以及它给你带来了什么好处; 3.你还愿意选择“五小时法则”文章中另外哪一种方法来改进你的学习?并解释原因。 注意:1.内容涵盖要点,全文连贯通顺。2.词数不少于80词。3.照抄阅读语篇不得分。4.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。 After learning about the “Five-Hour Rule”, I’m truly inspired by Benjamin Franklin’s wisdom. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 (25-26八年级上·江苏盐城·期中) 假如你是李华,你在英国做交换生的好朋友王刚给你写来一封信,述说了他在语言学习方面的困难与挑战。请你用英文给他写一封信,分享如何做一名成功的语言学习者。 写作要点: 写作要求: 1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名; 2. 可以适当加入细节,参考词汇:(Surround yourself with English/watching English movies or listening to English songs/practice/develop study skills./Take notes./look for ways to review/make flashcards.) 使内容充实,行文连贯; 3. 字迹工整,语言精炼,表达准确,条理清晰; 4. 字数100左右(已给出词数不计入总词数)。 Dear Wang Gang, I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with language learning. But don’t worry, here are some tips to be a successful language learner. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these can help you. Keep going, you’ll do well. Yours, Li Hua 本题依托给外国留学生制定中文学习计划的邮件写作,考查学生语言能力,要求熟练运用提建议句型、合理组织信息;发展思维品质,能针对发音、书写、语法困难有条理地给出对策;渗透文化意识,在跨文化交流中建立文化自信;同时锻炼学习能力,实现语言学习方法的迁移运用。 假设你是李华,Eric是刚来中国的留学生,他很想学好中文,但总觉得太难。发音、书写、语法对他来说都是极大的挑战。请你根据思维导图中的内容提示帮他制定一个学习中文的计划,并用英语给他写一封邮件。 要求:1. 邮件须包含思维导图中的所有提示,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 2. 80词左右。邮件的格式和开头已给出,但不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, I know it isn’t easy for you to learn Chinese. Here’s a study plan for you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2 / 24 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 考前押题06 书面表达4大常考话题 话题1 学校生活 话题2 节日和假期 话题3 更好的自己 话题4 成为更好的学习者 一、动笔前:审题 + 列提纲 圈画题干关键词:看清要求写什么主题、人称(I/we/he)、时态(一般过去 / 一般现在 / 将来)、字数,不要写跑题。 确定文章结构:大多三段式 第一段:开头,简单引入话题 第二段:主体,写要点、细节(最重要) 第三段:结尾,总结、感想、建议 简单列中文要点,不用写长句,只写关键词,防止写着写着漏掉信息点。 二、写句子:优先写对,再追求写好 先保证句子正确,不要硬背难句。拿不准的长句不要写,用简单句,错一句扣分会更多。 一个句子只一套主谓,不要一句话堆砌很多动词。 注意时态统一,全文时态不要随意切换。讲故事多用一般过去;介绍爱好、规则用一般现在;写计划用一般将来。 主谓一致:主语单数,一般现在时动词记得加 s/es。 ✅ He likes reading. 名词注意单复数,可数名词单数前面一般要加 a/an/the。 善用连接词(加分小工具),放在句首,让文章更连贯: 顺序:First, Then, Next, Finally 转折:But, However 原因:Because 递进:What’s more(而且) 总结:In a word(总之) 同义替换升级简单词,少量替换即可,不用全部换: good → wonderful /helpful;many → a lot of;think → believe 三、段落:要点齐全,有细节 题目给的所有提示要点必须全部写到,缺要点直接扣分,不要自行删减。 适当加 1 句小细节,不要只干巴巴翻译要点。 例:I like reading. → I like reading because it can open my eyes. 每段第一句可以写主题句,概括本段主要内容,阅卷老师一眼看懂。 不要逐字翻译中文,中文语序≠英语语序,中式英语很容易出错。 四、书写与格式 单词分开写,字母大小均匀,不要连笔太潦草,字迹看不清会被扣卷面分。 标点别混用:英语句号是实心点 .,不是中文句号 。;逗号后面要空格。 句子首字母大写,专有名词大写(Monday, China)。 五、写完自查 一读:通读一遍,读起来不通顺,大概率有语法错误。 二查:4 个重点 ① 时态有没有乱换 ② 动词形式(三单、过去式、ing) ③ 名词单复数、大小写、标点 ④ 要点有没有全部写完 不要涂改一大片,写错轻轻划一道就行,不要涂黑疙瘩。 话题1 学校生活(共3篇) Passage 1 (25-26八年级上·浙江杭州·期中) 假如你是李华,你们学校的英文论坛正在讨论“Should friends be similar or different?”你计划发帖表达你的观点并以你和好朋友Mike为例证明你的观点。请根据下面的韦恩图撰写你的帖子。 注意事项: 1.帖子应包含图中所有要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2.词数80左右(文章的开头已经给出,不计入总词数); Some people think that friends should be alike, but some other people think that friends should be different. What do you think? Should friends be similar or different? I think friends should be ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I think friends should be different. Take my best friend Mike and me for example. I am very outgoing, and I like traveling in my free time. However, Mike is quite different from me. He is a quiet boy who enjoys doing chores at home. Although we have many differences, we are both members of the Animal Protection Club. We both love animals and often help them together. In a word, we don’t have to be exactly the same. I believe differences can make our friendship stronger. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:英文论坛发帖,议论文,用一般现在时为主 明确要点:表明观点(朋友是否应该相同),介绍自己与好友Mike的不同之处、共同之处,总结观点 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:词数80词左右(文章的开头已经给出,不计入总词数) [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:亮出观点,朋友可以不相同 主体段:介绍我和Mike性格爱好的差异,再说明我们的共同点 结尾段:总结感受,点明差异能让友谊更牢固 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:两人不同之处 性格选择:outgoing/quiet 爱好选择:like traveling/enjoy doing chores 描述例句:I am outgoing and I like traveling in my free time./Mike is quiet and he enjoys doing chores at home. 要点二:两人相同之处 共同身份:a member of the Animal Protection Club 共同爱好:love animals 描述例句:We are both members of the Animal Protection Club./We both love animals and often help them together. 要点三:观点总结 表达选择:differences make friendship stronger 描述例句:We don’t have to be exactly the same. I believe differences can make our friendship stronger. 观点不能写反:本篇观点是朋友可以不同(different),不要写成 similar。 要点不能漏: 我:外向、空闲喜欢旅行 Mike:安静、喜欢在家做家务 ✅共同点:都在动物保护俱乐部,都爱动物,一起帮助动物 时态统一:介绍性格爱好用一般现在时,动词三单别忘(Mike is…, he enjoys…) 连词易错: however 后面要加逗号; although(虽然)不能和 but 连用,很多同学会写 Although…, but… 固定短语: be different from 和…… 不同;take…for example 以…… 为例 字数控制:80 词左右,不要太长太短。 做题提示 先定观点句,再用 “我和 Mike” 举例,先写不同点,再写共同点。 分段逻辑:观点→举例(不同 + 相同)→结尾总结。 写完自查:要点全不全、三单、有没有 although…but 错误。 Passage 2 (25-26八年级上·青海西宁·期中) 假如你是李华,想介绍你的双胞胎同学Emma和Ella,请以My Twin Classmates为题写一篇70词左右的文章,以下信息必须包括,可以自由发挥。 1、Emma和 Ella来自美国,现在在北京上中学。 2、介绍Emma和 Ella的性格, outgoing, quiet... 3、Emma喜欢做家务,她每天拖地,清理浴室,喂鱼。 4、Ella喜欢阅读,尤其喜欢读历史书。 5、Emma和Ella都喜欢运动,Emma羽毛球打得比Ella更好;Ella篮球打得比Emma更好。 6、Emma在她的班里跑得最快,Ella的英语最好,她总是帮助别人学习英语。 7、…… My Twin Classmates _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: My Twin Classmates Emma and Ella are my twin classmates from America. They study in a Beijing middle school. Emma is lively and outgoing, while Ella is gentle and quiet. Emma loves housework—she mops floors, cleans bathrooms and feeds fish daily. Ella prefers reading, especially history books. Both enjoy sports: Emma plays badminton better, Ella is better at basketball. Emma runs fastest in class, and Ella has best English, often helping others with it. Different but lovely, they’re my best friends! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:介绍性记叙文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:双胞胎Emma和Ella的国籍与就读学校、性格、爱好、运动特长、班级优势 确定人称:第一人称(I/my)引入,第三人称(she/they)介绍人物 注意事项:词数70左右;包含全部提示信息,可适当自由发挥;不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:总起句,介绍双胞胎同学的基本信息 主体段:分别介绍两人性格、爱好、运动特长与个人优势 结尾段:总结评价,升华主题 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:基本信息与性格 人物选择:Emma/Ella 身份描述:from America/study in a Beijing middle school等 性格内容:outgoing/quiet/lively/gentle等 作用效果:They have totally different personalities. 要点二:爱好与特长 爱好选择:do housework/read history books/play sports等 活动内容:mop floors/clean bathrooms/feed fish/play badminton/play basketball/run fast/help others with English等 作用效果:They are good at different things and ready to help classmates. 连词 while 用法:while 用来对比两个人,表 “然而”,不要和 but 重复使用。 动词三单:主语是 Emma/Ella(单数),动词要变形:mops, cleans, feeds, plays。 形容词最高级:runs fastest;Ella has the best English,最高级前面勿忘 the。 固定搭配:help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事;be good at 擅长,比较级 be better at。 要点不能漏:国籍、地点、性格、爱好家务 / 阅读、运动对比、特长。 字数控制:70 词左右,不要过多拓展。 做题提示 写作顺序:总起介绍双胞胎→性格对比→各自爱好→共同爱好 + 运动对比→个人特长。 巧用对比词 while,体现两人差异。 写完自查:三单、最高级 the、所有信息点有没有写完。 Passage 3 (25-26八年级上·宁夏固原·期中) 假如你是李华,Lucy是你的朋友,下面是你和朋友的相同点和不同点,根据要求写一篇作文。 Name Differences Similarities (相同之处) I 更外向,更受欢迎,喜欢唱歌读书,每天锻炼。 我们都13岁,黑色长直发。 学习一样认真刻苦,成绩优异。 Lucy 比我更安静,更努力。 一周锻炼三到四次,个子比我更小。 1. 应用形容词或副词的比较级和最高级描述文章,短文须包括提示中的所有要点,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名,校名和人名。 3. 词数80词左右。 My best friend _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My best friend Lucy is my best friend. We have a lot in common. Both of us are 13 years old and have long straight black hair. We study as hard as each other and get excellent grades. However, we also have some differences. I am more outgoing and more popular. Lucy is quieter and shorter than me, but works harder. I like singing and reading, and exercise every day. Lucy exercises three to four times a week. Differences bring us closer. She is the best friend in my life. 【详解】[第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:说明文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:朋友与我的相同点(年龄、外貌、学习情况)、不同点(性格、身材外貌、爱好、运动习惯)、总结评价 确定人称:第一人称(I/we)与第三人称(she/Lucy)相结合 注意事项:必须包含表格中所有要点;熟练运用形容词/副词的比较级和最高级;不得出现真实地名、校名和人名;词数80词左右 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:引出好朋友Lucy,介绍两人的共同点(年龄、长相及学习情况) 主体段:对比两人的不同点(性格外向/文静、身材、爱好及运动频率) 结尾段:总结评价两人的友谊,运用最高级升华主题 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:相同之处 外貌年龄:both of us are 13 years old/long straight black hair/the same age/have black hair等 学习表现:study as hard as each other/get excellent grades/study hard/do well in school等 要点二:不同之处 性格外貌:more outgoing/more popular/quieter/shorter than me/smaller/taller/friendly等 生活习惯:works harder/singing and reading/exercise every day/exercises three to four times a week/have different hobbies等 要点三:总结与评价 感悟升华:the best friend in my life/bring us closer/learn from each other/cherish our friendship/be true friends等 比较级易错 more outgoing、more popular;quieter、shorter;harder,注意:short 直接 + er,outgoing 多音节加 more。 原级句型:as hard as 和…… 一样努力,不能写成 as harder as。 主谓一致:Lucy works harder,主语单数动词加 s。 固定短语:have a lot in common 有很多共同点;three to four times a week 一周 3-4 次。 要点不漏:年龄、发型、学习;性格对比、身高、爱好、锻炼频率。 逻辑词:however 表转折,后面加逗号;不要同时用 although 和 but。 做题提示 写作顺序:总起→写相同点→写不同点→简短结尾。 分清:相同点用原级,两者对比用比较级。 写完自查:比较级拼写、三单、所有信息点是否齐全,词数 80 左右。 话题2 节日和假期(共3篇) Passage 1 (25-26八年级上·河北保定·期中) 你的学校组织了一份关于中国传统文化的问卷调查,请你根据调查结果写一份英语报告。Survey Results on Traditional Chinese Festivals The Spring Festival The Mid-Auturnn Festival Other festivals (Dragon Boat Festival,…) Favourite festival 55% 30% 15% Reasons big dinners, lucky money family reunions, mooncakes special dishes Activities hang red lanterns, watch the Spring Festival Gala (晚会)… share stories, enjoy the full moon... watch dragon boat races. make zongzi... 注意: 1. 短文须包含以上信息,可适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; 3. 词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Our school did a survey about traditional Chinese festivals. Here are the results. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ These festivals are important parts of our culture and bring people together. 【答案】例文 Our school did a survey about traditional Chinese festivals. Here are the results. The Spring Festival is the most popular, chosen by over half (55%) of students. People love it for the big family dinners and lucky money. Popular activities include hanging red lanterns and watching the Spring Festival Gala. We always meet our relatives on the first day of the Spring Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival comes second (30%). Families enjoy reunions, eating mooncakes, sharing stories, and admiring the full moon. Other festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival make up 15%. People watch dragon boat races and make zongzi during these times. These festivals are important parts of our culture and bring people together. 【详解】[第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:英语应用文,整体以一般现在时陈述客观调查结果为主; 明确要点:涵盖表格中不同传统节日的受欢迎占比、喜爱原因、对应庆祝活动,可适当发挥; 确定人称:第三人称为主(介绍调查数据结果); 注意事项:文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名,正文词数要求80词左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 [第二步:构思布局] 采用三段式结构 开头段:题目已给出,引出本次中国传统节日调查的主题; 主体段:按照占比从高到低依次介绍不同节日的调查结果,清晰说明占比、喜爱原因、常见活动; 结尾段:题目已给出,总结中国传统节日的文化价值。 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:春节的调查结果 The Spring Festival is the most popular, chosen by over half (55%) of students/55% of the students like the Spring Festival best/the big family dinners and lucky money/activities include hanging red lanterns and watching the Spring Festival Gala/People usually hang red lanterns and watch the Spring Festival Gala to celebrate it/more than half of the students/receive lucky money from elders/put up Spring Festival couplets/ set off fireworks/.. 要点二:中秋节的调查结果 The Mid-Autumn Festival comes second (30%)/Families enjoy reunions, eating mooncakes, sharing stories, and admiring the full moon/30% of the students rank the Mid-Autumn Festival as their favorite/They enjoy family reunion and taste sweet mooncakes on that day/Common activities include enjoying the full moon and sharing traditional stories/one third of the surveyed students/get together with family members/admire the full moon/... 要点三:其他传统节日的调查结果 Other festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival make up 15%/People watch dragon boat races and make zongzi during these times/The rest 15% prefer other festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival/They love these festivals for special traditional dishes and interesting activities/commemorate Qu Yuan/... 单词拼写:Mid-Autumn(不要写成 Mid-Auturnn);lanterns 复数;mooncakes;zongzi。 分数表达:55% fifty-five percent;percent 不加 s;over half 超过一半。 动词形式:include hanging、watching;介词后面动词用 doing 形式。 最高级:the most popular 最受欢迎,多音节形容词最高级加 most,别忘了 the。 要点不能漏:三个节日的占比、喜爱原因、节日活动。 固定短语:family reunions 家人团聚;make up 占(比例)。 做题提示 写作顺序:总述→春节(占比、原因、活动)→中秋节→其他节日(如端午节)。 用序数词 the most popular、second 体现排名,文章层次更清晰。 写完自查:百分比、所有要点、介词后动词 ing、单词拼写,词数 80 左右。 Passage 2 (25-26八年级上·江西吉安·期末) 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter寒假要来江西,你计划邀请他参加你校的“中国传统节日——春节文化体验日”活动,请根据以下要点写一封100词左右的邮件: 要点如下: 1. 活动时间:2月10日下午2:00-5:00 2. 活动地点:学校礼堂 3. 活动内容:学写春联、包饺子、看舞龙表演 4. 邀请他参加并期待回复 要求: ·词数100左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数; ·要点齐全,可适当发挥; ·语言通顺,语法正确,书写工整。 词汇提示:春节文化体验日—Spring Festival Cultural Experience Day,春联—spring couplet,舞龙表演—dragon dance show Dear Peter, I’m really happy to hear that you’ll spend the winter vacation in Jiangxi. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Peter, I’m really happy to hear that you’ll spend the winter vacation in Jiangxi. I’m writing to invite you to our school’s Spring Festival Cultural Experience Day. It will be held in the school hall from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on February 10th. There will be many interesting activities. You can learn to write spring couplets and experience the beauty of Chinese characters. You’ll also have a chance to make dumplings by yourself. It must be great fun! What’s more, we’ll watch a dragon dance show together. It is a traditional way to celebrate the New Year. I’m sure you’ll enjoy these activities and learn more about Chinese culture. Looking forward to your coming. Please write back soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:应用文(电子邮件) 明确要点:活动时间、活动地点、活动内容(学写春联、包饺子、看舞龙表演)、邀请并期待回复 确定人称:第一人称(I)和第二人称(you) 注意事项:不得出现真实信息,开头结尾已给出,注意邀请信的礼貌语气和邮件格式 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:已给出,表达高兴心情并引出邀请 主体段:详细介绍活动时间、地点和具体内容 结尾段:表达期待和请求回复 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:活动基本信息 活动名称:Spring Festival Cultural Experience Day/Chinese New Year Culture Day等 活动时间:from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on February 10th/on the afternoon of February 10th等 活动地点:in the school hall/at our school hall/in the meeting room等 要点二:活动内容一(学写春联) 活动描述:learn to write spring couplets/try writing spring couplets等 意义说明:experience the beauty of Chinese characters/learn about Chinese calligraphy等 要点三:活动内容二(包饺子) 活动描述:make dumplings by yourself/learn to make dumplings/try making dumplings等 感受表达:great fun/interesting/exciting/a good chance to learn等 要点四:活动内容三(看舞龙表演) 活动描述:watch a dragon dance together/enjoy a dragon dance show等 文化意义:a traditional way to celebrate the New Year/show traditional Chinese culture等 要点五:邀请与期待 邀请表达:I’m sure you’ll enjoy/I hope you can come/you will have a good time等 期待回复:Looking forward to your coming/Please write back soon/Hope to see you soon等 时间介词:具体日期前用 on(on February 10th);时间段用 from…to…。 名词复数:spring couplets 春联,要用复数形式。 固定句型:invite sb. to sth. 邀请某人参加某事;look forward to doing,to 是介词,后面接 doing。 被动语态:will be held 将会举办,不要写成 will hold(活动是被举办)。 要点不漏:时间、地点、三项活动、发出邀请 + 期待回信。 时态:介绍将来活动,多用一般将来时。 做题提示 写作顺序:写信目的(邀请)→活动时间地点→介绍活动内容→表达期待,请对方回复。 连接词:What’s more 而且,用来增添活动,让行文流畅。 写完自查:介词、名词复数、look forward to 后面形式,词数控制 100 词左右。 Passage 3 (25-26八年级上·黑龙江绥化·期中) 2024年12月中国春节申遗成功,所有人都很开心自豪,但随着时代的变迁,有人认为现在的“年”越来越没有“年味儿”。学校英文社打算组织一次主题为“Find the fun of Spring Festival”的征文活动,请你参考以下表格中的提示信息,围绕怎样过得有“年味儿”,用英语写一篇短文投稿。 Periods Plans Before the New Year’s Eve Make red paper cuttings, write Spring Festival couplets… On the New Year’s Eve Eat a big meal with family, receive lucky money… During the Spring Festival Visit relatives and friends, send them gifts… 要求:1. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (校名、姓名和地名等); 2. 词数80左右。 Find the fun of Spring Festival ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Find the fun of Spring Festival In December 2024, the Spring Festival was successfully listed as a world heritage, making everyone proud. However, some say it’s losing its traditional flavor. To find the real fun, we can make red paper cuttings and write Spring Festival couplets before New Year’s Eve. On the Eve, we should eat a big meal with family and receive lucky money. During the festival, visiting relatives and friends and sending them gifts can also bring us joy. Let’s cherish and pass on these traditions! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文; ②时态:为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏表格中提示的“年味儿”活动信息,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。借用“2024年12月中国春节申遗成功,有人认为年味变淡”引出重点介绍的内容; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“年前、除夕、春节期间”几个方面重点介绍如何过得有“年味儿”; 第三步,书写结语。呼吁大家珍惜并传承这些传统。 [亮点词汇] ①be successfully listed as被成功列为 ②lose its traditional flavor失去传统韵味 ③make red paper cuttings制作红色剪纸 ④write Spring Festival couplets写春联 ⑤cherish珍惜 ⑥pass on传承 [高分句型] In December 2024, the Spring Festival was successfully listed as a world heritage, making everyone proud.(现在分词作结果状语) 被动语态:was successfully listed 被列入(申遗成功),注意 be 动词用过去式。 介词区分:before New Year’s Eve 在除夕前;on the Eve 在除夕;during the Spring Festival 在春节期间。 名词复数:paper cuttings;Spring Festival couplets;relatives and friends,多用复数。 动名词作主语:visiting… and sending… can bring…,动词放句首要加 - ing。 要点完整:申遗背景、除夕前、除夕当天、春节期间活动,结尾升华。 单词:heritage 遗产;traditional flavor 年味儿,不要拼写错误。 做题提示 写作顺序:背景引入(申遗 + 有人觉得没年味儿)→分时间段写做法→结尾呼吁传承传统。 用好 however 转折,分层词 before /on/during 清晰划分时间。 自查:时态、名词复数、动名词、全部要点,词数 80 词左右。 话题3 更好的自己(共3篇) Passage 1 (25-26八年级上·吉林长春·期中) 在我们的生活中,朋友总是扮演着重要的角色。请写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,从外貌、性格、爱好等方面来介绍你和你的一位朋友的异同。 提示: 1. 要点齐全,字迹工整,书写美观; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】        I have a good friend named Tom. We are quite different in appearance. I am short with long hair, while Tom is tall with short hair. In terms of personality, I am outgoing and talkative, but Tom is a bit shy. However, we both love reading books. We often go to the library together after school. I think friends don’t have to be the same. Although we are different in many ways, we understand and support each other. We can share joys and sorrows. A true friend is like a star that lights up my life. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙文,用一般现在时 明确要点:朋友是谁、和朋友之间的异同,包括外貌、性格、爱好及习惯等方面、表达对朋友的观点 确定人称:第一人称(I/we) 注意事项:不得出现真实的人名、校名 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:介绍朋友是谁 第二段:具体介绍和朋友之间的异同 第三段:表达自己对朋友的观点 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:具体介绍和朋友之间的异同 朋友姓名:Tom/Lisa等 外貌描述:short with long hair/tall with short hair/tall and thin/tall and strong等 性格描述:outgoing and talkative/a bit shy/more outgoing/more confident/quiet等 爱好描述:both love reading books/love playing ball games/good at playing the piano等 习惯描述:often go to the library together/have a bad habit of staying up late/always goes to bed and gets up early等 要点二:表达对朋友的观点 观点描述:friends don’t have to be the same/understand and support each other/share joys and sorrows/A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart等 while /but 用法:while 用来对比两者;although 不能和 but 连用。 介词搭配:with long hair 留长发,不要写成 have long hair。 形容词:outgoing 外向的;shy 害羞的;talkative 健谈的,多音节词比较级要加 more。 定语从句:A true friend is like a star that lights up my life. 主语 star 单数,light 后面加 s。 要点检查:外貌异同、性格异同、爱好异同,结尾写观点。 时态:介绍人物特征爱好,统一用一般现在时。 做题提示 写作顺序:引出朋友→外貌对比→性格对比→相同爱好→结尾谈对友谊的看法。 善用连接词 while /however,清晰体现相同与不同。 写完自查:三单、介词 with、有没有同时用 although…but,词数不少于 80 词。 Passage 2 (25-26八年级上·吉林长春·期中)      以I have changed a lot为题,写一篇80词左右的作文,要求从身体,心理,学习,运动等维度变化的核心词汇及比较级句式,梳理出自身至少3个维度的具体变化事例。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I have changed a lot  I have changed a lot in the past few years.  First, I used to be short, but now I am much taller. I run every day to keep healthy. Second, I was lazy in study, but now I work harder and get better grades. Third, I was shy in the past. Now I become more outgoing and have more friends.     These changes make me very confident. I like my life now. I really believe I will be even better in the future. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙文 明确要点:从身体、心理、学习、运动至少3个维度,使用核心词汇与比较级句式,写自身具体变化事例 确定人称:第一人称 (I) 注意事项:词数80词左右,主题I have changed a lot,运用比较级,写出至少3处自身变化事例 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:引出话题,点明自己变化很大 主体段:分点介绍身体运动、学习、性格心理三个维度的变化,使用比较级 结尾段:总结这些变化带来的感受,展望未来 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:身体与运动方面变化 过去状态:I used to be short/I was short before等 现在变化:but now I am much taller/I become taller than before等 运动事例:I run every day to keep healthy/I do sports every day to stay fit等 要点二:学习方面变化 过去状态:I was lazy in study/I didn’t work hard at lessons等 现在变化:but now I work harder and get better grades/I study harder so I get better scores等 要点三:心理性格方面变化 过去状态:I was shy in the past/I used to be a shy boy/girl等 现在变化:Now I become more outgoing and have more friends/I am more outgoing than before and make more friends等 要点四:结尾总结感受 感受表达:These changes make me very confident/I feel confident because of these changes等 展望表达:I really believe I will be even better in the future/I think I will become better and better later等 used to 句型:used to + 动词原形,表示 “过去常常 / 曾经……(现在不这样)”,不能加 doing。 比较级:much taller, harder, better, more outgoing;much 放在比较级前面加强语气。 时态区分:used to(过去),now(一般现在),will be(将来),不要时态混乱。 要点不漏:外形身高、学习、性格心理三个维度,可再加运动。 连词:but 表转折,用来对比过去和现在。 做题提示 写作顺序:总起(我变化很大)→分点写 3 处变化(过去 vs 现在)→结尾感受。 核心句型模板:I used to…, but now I… 写完自查:used to 后是否是动词原形、比较级拼写、要点齐全,词数 80 左右。 Passage 3 (25-26八年级上·山西太原·期中) 在成长的过程中,朋友扮演着重要的角色。朋友可以有很多,请介绍一下你最好的朋友。内容提示: 1)外貌(身高,身材,头发,脸蛋 鼻子及嘴巴等)与喜好,但不要出现他/她的真实姓名和校名班级等具体信息。 2)叙述你们成为好朋友的经历。 词数:80词左右。 My best friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 参考范文 My best friend My best friend is Tom. He is of medium height and thin. He has short black hair and a round face. He looks very sunny. He likes playing basketball and reading books in his free time. We became friends three years ago. At that time, I was new in the class and felt lonely. He came to talk with me and helped me with my study. Since then, we have been good friends. I think friends are important in our life. I hope our friendship will last forever. 【详解】写作步骤   [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙文,以一般现在时和一般过去时为主   明确要点:介绍最好的朋友(外貌、喜好);叙述成为好朋友的经历;不出现真实姓名、校名、班级   确定人称:第一人称(I)和第三人称(he/she)   注意事项:词数80左右/语句通顺/书写规范   [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构:   第一段:介绍好朋友的外貌和喜好   第二段:叙述成为好朋友的经历 第三段:总结朋友的重要性,表达对友谊的祝愿 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:外貌与喜好 of medium height and thin/short black hair/a round face/look very sunny/like playing basketball/reading books in his free time/tall and strong/short curly hair/big bright eyes/a warm smile/be good at sports/enjoy listening to music/like drawing pictures等   要点二:成为好朋友的经历 became friends three years ago/was new in the class/felt lonely/came to talk with me/helped me with my study/since then/have been good friends/shared the same interests/played together after school/often helped each other/gradually became close friends等 要点三:总结与祝愿 friends are important in our life/hope our friendship will last forever/a true friend is a treasure/be thankful for having such a good friend/value our friendship/hope we will always be friends等 外貌句型:be of medium height 中等身高,不要写成 have medium height;have short black hair,多个形容词顺序:长短 + 颜色。 时态区分:three years ago(一般过去时,became);since then(现在完成时 have been),时态不要混用。 固定搭配:help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人;in one’s free time 在某人空闲时。 要点检查:外貌、爱好、成为朋友的经历,结尾感受。 名词:friendship 友谊,不可数名词。 做题提示 写作顺序:介绍朋友外貌爱好→讲述相识经历→简单抒发对友谊的看法。 时间词 three years ago /at that time /since then,让故事条理清晰。 写完自查:时态、外貌句型、不出现真实姓名校名,词数 80 词左右。 话题4 成为好的学习者(共3篇) Passage 1 (25-26八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中) 进入初中以来,很多同学发觉英语比小学时难了很多,心里着急,却又找不到合适的方法。你愿意帮助他们吗?请以 To be a better English learner 为题写一份演讲稿,为他们学好英语提供一些有价值的建议。 听力 每天早晨花十分钟听英语;…… 口语 每天花十分钟练习语音;找一个朋友一起练习英语 阅读 经常阅读很重要;从简单的课文开始,慢慢转向困难的文章 写作 …… 其他 熟能生巧,勤加练习;…… 要求:1.表达中必须包含所给要点,省略号部分适当发挥增加细节,使短文流畅。 2.表达中请勿提及真实的姓名和校名等。 3.条理清晰,字迹工整。词数大约90词。 To be a better English learner Dear friends, Do you find it a little difficult to learn English well now? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear friends, Do you find it a little difficult to learn English well now? Many students feel worried as English becomes harder. Here I have some useful advice for you. For listening, spend ten minutes listening to English every morning. It helps you get used to English sounds. As for speaking, spend ten minutes practicing pronunciation daily. You can talk with your friends in English often. Reading is also important. Start with easy passages and then move on to more difficult articles. For writing, keep English diaries and try to use new words. Practice makes perfect. Keep practicing every day, and you will make great progress. Thank you! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:演讲稿,以一般现在时为主。 明确要点:围绕听、说、读、写四方面给出英语学习建议,补充勤学苦练的学习心得。 确定人称:第二人称 (you)。 注意事项:词数90左右,不能出现与本人相关的信息。 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:抛出学习难题,引出下文学习建议。 主体段:分层介绍听力、口语、阅读、写作四类英语学习方法,适当拓展细节,丰富内容。 结尾段:总结勤学道理,鼓励坚持练习收获进步。 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:点明英语学习难题,引出建议 参考表达:Many students feel worried as English becomes harder./Many students feel worried because English is harder than before./Many of us feel worried because English is much harder than it was in primary school./Lots of classmates have trouble learning English well./Lots of students don’t have good ways to learn English and feel upset… 要点二:学习方法 听力:spend ten minutes listening to English every morning/listen to English news every morning/listen to English songs in free time/listen to short English dialogues every day/listen to easy English stories in free time/listen carefully and catch key words… 口语:spend ten minutes practicing pronunciation daily/talk with your friends in English often/read English words and sentences aloud every day/practice English pronunciation every morning/talk with classmates in English after class/speak English bravely and do not be shy… 阅读:start with easy passages and then move on to more difficult articles/read easy textbooks and short passages first/read one short article every day/mark and remember new words when reading/keep reading patiently every day… 写作:keep English diaries and try to use new words/try to use newly learned words and sentences/correct writing mistakes in time after writing/write short passages according to different topics... 要点三:结尾总结 参考表达:Practice makes perfect. Keep practicing every day, and you will make great progress./Practice makes perfect. Hard work always brings progress./If you keep practicing, your English will get better and better./Never give up, and you will be a better English learner./Daily practice is the key to learning English well… 固定句型:spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事,spend 后面动词用 doing。 介词区分:for listening/as for speaking 用于分点;as for 至于,用来切换板块。 非谓语:keep doing sth. 坚持做某事;keep English diaries 写英语日记。 谚语:Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧,固定句子,首字母大写,makes 三单。 要点不漏:听力、口语、阅读、写作建议、熟能生巧。 时态:提建议多用祈使句,句型简洁。 做题提示 写作顺序:开场白(很多同学觉得英语难)→分点给出听、说、读、写建议→谚语总结鼓励。 分点词 For listening / As for speaking,层次清楚,适合演讲稿。 写完自查:spend doing、谚语拼写、所有要点齐全,词数 90 词左右。 Passage 2 (25-26八年级上·江苏南京·期中) 美国开国元勋本杰明·富兰克林曾留下这样一句至理名言:“Tell me and I forget. Teach me and I remember. Involve (置身其中) me and I learn.” 它告诉我们,真正的学习源于主动的参与和实践。请你根据以上名言和任务型阅读中关于“五小时法则”的文章,写一篇演讲稿分享你关于学习的见解与经历,内容包括: 1.你对这句名言的看法; 2.选择“五小时法则”文章中的一种学习方法,结合自身经历,具体阐述你如何使用这种方法,以及它给你带来了什么好处; 3.你还愿意选择“五小时法则”文章中另外哪一种方法来改进你的学习?并解释原因。 注意:1.内容涵盖要点,全文连贯通顺。2.词数不少于80词。3.照抄阅读语篇不得分。4.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。 After learning about the “Five-Hour Rule”, I’m truly inspired by Benjamin Franklin’s wisdom. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 After learning about the “Five-Hour Rule”, I’m truly inspired by Benjamin Franklin’s wisdom. His words teach us that active involvement is the key to real learning. In the “Five-Hour Rule”, setting learning goals helped me a lot. Last term, my English vocabulary was poor. Instead of aimlessly reciting words, I set a clear goal: memorize 15 new words every weekday. I wrote them down in a notebook and reviewed them every morning. Gradually, I could understand more passages in reading and use more words in writing. I also want to try “reflecting on what I’ve learned”. Spending 10 minutes each day reviewing what I’ve learned will help me avoid mistakes and build a clearer knowledge system. Active learning turns lessons into progress, and that’s what Franklin’s wisdom is all about. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇讲稿; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”; ③提示:根据提示内容进行写作,可适当发挥,注意行文连贯,表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步,承接开头,表达自己对名言的看法; 第二步,选择“五小时法则”中一种方法,用自身学习英语的具体例子说明做法与好处; 第三步,选择另一种方法,并解释原因; 第四步,书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①instead of而不是 ②write down写下 ③turn ... into把……变成 [高分句型] ①His words teach us that active involvement is the key to real learning. (that引导宾语从句) ②Active learning turns lessons into progress, and that’s what Franklin’s wisdom is all about. (what引导的表语从句) 词性与固定搭配:active involvement 主动参与;reflect on 反思,on 是介词,后面接 doing。 时态区分:讲述自身过去经历用一般过去时(helped, set, wrote);描述计划用一般将来时(will help)。 instead of:代替,后面动词用 doing 形式,不要接动词原形。 要点必须齐全:名言理解、第一种方法 + 个人经历 + 收获、第二种方法 + 理由。 句子逻辑:不要照搬阅读原文,要用自己的话改写,直接抄原文会扣分。 主谓一致:Active learning turns…,主语单数动词加 s。 做题提示 写作顺序:开头引出名言,谈理解→第一种学习方法 + 自己真实学习事例 + 带来的好处→想尝试的第二种方法 + 原因→结尾总结观点。 连接词:Instead of, Gradually,让叙事更流畅。 写完自查:时态、要点全覆盖、有没有大段摘抄原文,词数不少于 80 词。 Passage 3 (25-26八年级上·江苏盐城·期中) 假如你是李华,你在英国做交换生的好朋友王刚给你写来一封信,述说了他在语言学习方面的困难与挑战。请你用英文给他写一封信,分享如何做一名成功的语言学习者。 写作要点: 写作要求: 1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名; 2. 可以适当加入细节,参考词汇:(Surround yourself with English/watching English movies or listening to English songs/practice/develop study skills./Take notes./look for ways to review/make flashcards.) 使内容充实,行文连贯; 3. 字迹工整,语言精炼,表达准确,条理清晰; 4. 字数100左右(已给出词数不计入总词数)。 Dear Wang Gang, I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with language learning. But don’t worry, here are some tips to be a successful language learner. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these can help you. Keep going, you’ll do well. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Wang Gang, I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with language learning. But don’t worry, here are some tips to be a successful language learner. First, immerse yourself in the language. Surround yourself with English, like watching English movies with words on the screen or listening to English songs while following the words of a song carefully. Second, practice as much as possible. For listening, try to listen to short English news parts and repeat key sentences aloud. For reading, read simple English stories or articles and mark down unfamiliar phrases quickly. Third, develop study skills. Take notes when you learn new words or grammar rules. Also, look for effective ways to review, such as making colorful small cards with words and reviewing them for 10 minutes every day. I hope these can help you. Keep going, you’ll do well. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇书信作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中给出的语言学习建议,适当增加细节,使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步:开头已给出,表明写信目的,为下文给出语言学习建议作铺垫; 第二步:具体给出语言学习建议,包括沉浸在语言环境中、尽可能多练习、培养学习技能等内容; 第三步:总结全文,表达希望这些建议能有所帮助并鼓励对方坚持。 [亮点词汇] ①immerse yourself in沉浸于 ②with words on the screen屏幕上有字幕 ③repeat key sentences aloud大声重复关键句子 ④take notes做笔记 ⑤look for effective ways寻找有效方法 [高分句型] ①Surround yourself with English, like watching English movies with words on the screen or listening to English songs while following the words of a song carefully. (祈使句,like后面列举具体做法,while引导时间状语从句) ②Also, look for effective ways to review, such as making colorful small cards with words and reviewing them for 10 minutes every day. (such as引导举例说明,with短语作后置定语修饰cards) 固定搭配 have trouble with sth. 在某方面有困难;surround yourself with 置身于…… 环境;take notes 记笔记;make flashcards 制作单词卡。 非谓语:such as 后面接 doing;like 表示举例时后面也接 doing。 连词:祈使句 + and…(Keep going, and you’ll do well),逗号不能丢。 要点:语言环境、多加练习、学习技巧(记笔记、复习、单词卡)全部要写到。 时态:提建议多用祈使句,客观介绍方法用一般现在时。 单词:flashcard 单词卡,常用复数 flashcards。 做题提示 写作顺序:安慰对方→分点给出建议(营造英语环境、多练习、培养学习技巧)→结尾鼓励。 分层词 First / Second / Third,条理清晰,适合书信。 写完自查:要点齐全、动词形式、词数 100 词左右,不要出现真实信息。 本题依托给外国留学生制定中文学习计划的邮件写作,考查学生语言能力,要求熟练运用提建议句型、合理组织信息;发展思维品质,能针对发音、书写、语法困难有条理地给出对策;渗透文化意识,在跨文化交流中建立文化自信;同时锻炼学习能力,实现语言学习方法的迁移运用。 假设你是李华,Eric是刚来中国的留学生,他很想学好中文,但总觉得太难。发音、书写、语法对他来说都是极大的挑战。请你根据思维导图中的内容提示帮他制定一个学习中文的计划,并用英语给他写一封邮件。 要求:1. 邮件须包含思维导图中的所有提示,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 2. 80词左右。邮件的格式和开头已给出,但不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, I know it isn’t easy for you to learn Chinese. Here’s a study plan for you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文: Dear Eric, I know it isn’t easy for you to learn Chinese. Here’s a study plan for you. First of all, to improve your pronunciation, you can listen to Chinese radio every day. Joining a Chinese corner is also a good way to practice speaking. Second, as for writing, I suggest you learn five common Chinese characters daily and try to make sentences with them. Third, to master grammar, you can do grammar exercises and make grammar cards. Besides, watching Chinese movies is also helpful. Don’t give up. I believe you will make great progress if you stick to the plan. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一封电子邮件; ②时态:为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不得遗漏,可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步:开篇引出制定学习计划的主题; 第二步:针对发音学习、书写练习和语法掌握提出建议; 第三步:表达鼓励和对Eric学好中文的信心。 [亮点词汇] ①improve提高,改善 ②common常见的 ③master掌握 ④make progress取得进步 ⑤stick to坚持 [高分句型] ①I believe you will make great progress if you stick to the plan. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②Joining a Chinese corner is also a good way to practice speaking. (动名词短语作主语) 2 / 24 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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考前押题06 书面表达4大常考话题(期中专项训练)八年级英语上学期新教材冀教版
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考前押题06 书面表达4大常考话题(期中专项训练)八年级英语上学期新教材冀教版
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考前押题06 书面表达4大常考话题(期中专项训练)八年级英语上学期新教材冀教版
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