题型04 书面表达15篇（南京专用）（中考典例+热点话题练）-2026年中考英语总复习（南京专用）

题型04 书面表达15篇 (南京专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 文体活动,意见/建议 2 适中 个人经历 3 适中 青少年问题,意见/建议 4 较难 志愿服务,个人经历 5 适中 青少年问题,应用文 6 适中 学习策略,应用文,意见/建议 7 较难 意见/建议,应用文 8 较难 社团/俱乐部,应用文 9 适中 畅想未来,社会发展,说明文 10 适中 科学技术,说明文,意见/建议 11 适中 意见/建议 12 适中 叙事忆旧 13 适中 个人经历 14 适中 意见/建议,个人信息 15 适中 发明与创造,方法/策略 【中考典例】 1．You see this announcement in an international teenage magazine. Write your article (60 words) Articles Wanted! School camping Where can we go camping? What should we take with us, and why? The best article will be published in next month’s magazine. 注意： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 2. 词数不少于60字（已给出文章开头，不计入总字数） 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Camping is a good way to relax. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Camping is a good way to relax. We can go camping in the forest or near a river. These places are quiet and full of fresh air. When we go camping, we should take a tent, sleeping bags, and some food. We also need to bring water, a flashlight, and a first-aid kit. These things can help us stay safe and comfortable. Camping is fun and helps us enjoy nature. It’s a great way to spend time with friends and family. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容完成写作，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍要去哪里露营； 第二步，介绍我们应该带什么以及原因； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①full of充满 ②need to do sth.需要做某事 [高分句型] ①When we go camping, we should take a tent, sleeping bags, and some food. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②It’s a great way to spend time with friends and family. (动词不定式作定语) 2．请根据英文校刊English Garden中Teens Talk栏目的征稿内容，用英语写一篇短文。 ARTICLES WANTED! In your life, you might meet with some difficulties. Choose one difficulty and write an article about how you dealt with it and what you have learnt from this experience. Please share your article with us and we will publish the best ones in our magazine. 注意：1. 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 2. 词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 I once met with a difficulty in my life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I once met with a difficulty in my life. It is so special that I will never forget the experience that I overcame my shyness and become confident. I still remember when I came to the new school, things didn’t go on as smoothly as I expected. I was afraid to speak English in public. In order to solve this dilemma, I took part in English-speaking clubs which is meaningful. As time went by, I became outgoing than before and made many friends who have the same interest as me. As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” When you are in trouble, don’t give up! 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 时态：一般过去时。 提示：根据题目要求，描述一次遇到的困难、如何克服以及从中学到的经验。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出文章的主题； 第二部，描述遇到的困难并说明如何克服困难。 第三步，分享从中学到的经验。 [亮点词汇] ① be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 ② go by 流逝 ③ as the saying goes 俗话说 [高分句型] ① It is so special that I will never forget the experience that I overcame my shyness and become confident.（so ... that引导结果状语从句；that引导定语从句） ② Where there is a will, there is a way.（习语“有志者，事竟成”） 3．假如你是Amy，请根据以下信息，任选一个问题答复。 Amy works for a website, and her job is to answer questions young people ask about life and study. If you were Amy, how would you answer the questions? Choose one and give a reply. Questions for Amy No time for meI’m 15 and my brother is 3. I think my mum and dad love him more than me. They spend all their spare time playing with him. And they don’t even have time for my parents’ meeting. Friend lostMy best friend, John, started playing online computer games last year. Since then he has lost all interest in everything else, even me and schoolwork. He gets angry if I talk to him about it. What should I do? 注意： 1. 词数80左右(已给出的开头不计入总词数)； 2. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息如校名、人名等。 Thank you for your question. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Amy 【答案】例文一： Thank you for your question. I understand how you feel about John’s behavior. Losing interest in everything else and neglecting schoolwork is not healthy. However, it seems like John has lost himself in online computer games, which is a common problem nowadays. I highly suggest that you can talk to him calmly and express your concerns. Let him know that you care about him and want him to be healthy and happy. Encourage him to seek professional help if necessary. Remember, you can’t force him to change, but you can be there for him and support him. Amy 例文二： Thank you for your question. I understand how you feel, but having a younger brother or sister is not easy. It is common for older brothers or sisters to feel this way, just like you. However, younger children do need more care. As your little brother grows older, this will change and your parents will treat you the same. But for now, he will need a little more attention from your parents. Think of this as a chance to become more independent. You can learn to live without getting as much attention from your parents—you’ll move out of the home someday anyway, so you might get used to it as well. Amy 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主体时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：本文要求根据所给的关于青少年生活和学习中遇到的问题进行答复，要注意给出的建议合理，不要泄露个人信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明对问题的态度，表达能理解朋友沉迷网络游戏的痛苦或对方不被父母爱； 第二步，对问题进行分析； 第三步，给出合理的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①professional help 专业帮助 ②healthy and happy 健康快乐 ③force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事 [高分句型] ①I highly suggest that you can talk to him calmly and express your concerns.（宾语从句） ②However, it seems like John has lost himself in online computer games, which is a common problem nowadays. (定语从句) 4．某英文网站正在举办征文活动，请根据网站征文要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 This new global site is a place for students to share their ideas. We are looking for your beautiful school day to inspire（鼓舞）our readers. Did you help anyone at school? Did you enjoy a beautiful song in your art lesson? Did you have an amazing experience in the school lab? Your school life is full of beauty. Choose a beautiful school day. Write a passage to tell us what you did that day and why you think it was beautiful. Send your writing to us right now! 注意: 1. 内容涵盖要点, 全文连贯通顺。 2. 词数80左右（已给出的文章开头, 不计入总词数）。 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息, 如校名、人名等。 My Beautiful School Day My school life is full of beauty. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Beautiful School Day My school life is full of beauty. I will never forget the day which makes me feel meaningful. My best friend Lucy and I always ride bikes together after school. One day, I waited a long time but didn’t see her. Then I searched for her in the corner of our school. She was crying at that time. She told me that she was nervous because she would have an English test. I decided to help her with English. That evening, I helped her review the key points and notes. Two days later, she told me that she passed it. I felt that helping others who are in need was very meaningful. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“我美丽的学校生活”写一篇短文。 2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般过去时。分为两段式，第一段引出主题；第二段描述自己的经历，并发表自己的感悟。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。 【热点话题练习】 5．假设你是21世纪英语报的青少年专栏记者Daniel，请你根据下面的读者来信写一份回信，提出合理的建议。 Dear Daniel, I feel really unhappy recently. First, there is too much homework. I hardly have time to do sports or relax. What’s worse, my parents keep talking about schoolwork and exams. I feel so tired that I don’t want to talk to them. Also, I’m the monitor of my class. But when I organize class activities, my classmates don’t help much. I guess they may think I’m too serious. I want to be funny, but I’m not that kind of person! What can I do? Can you help me? Yours, Mike 注意： 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.词数80左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, Thank you for writing this letter to me. I hope I can offer you some useful suggestions. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Daniel 【答案】范文： Dear Mike,   Thank you for writing this letter to me. I hope I can offer you some useful suggestions.   First, I understand that you have too much homework. Why not try making a study plan? You can finish your homework more quickly and then have more time to relax or do sports. Also, talk to your parents about your feelings. I’m sure they will understand you.   As for being the monitor, it’s not easy. Try to be friendly and listen to your classmates’ ideas. You can also organize some fun activities to make everyone happy. Remember, you don’t have to be funny to be a good monitor.   I hope my advice can help you. Yours sincerely, Daniel 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。   [写作步骤] 第一步，回应来信并表达理解； 第二步，针对作业过多和父母压力提出建议； 第三步，针对班长职责和同学关系提出建议； 第四步，总结并表达祝愿。   [亮点词汇] ①make a study plan制定学习计划 ②organize some fun activities组织一些有趣的活动 [高分句型] ①Why not try making a study plan?（“Why not…”提建议句型） ②I hope my advice can help you.（宾语从句） 6．中华中学的校园杂志ChinaYouth的“Teenager Hotline”专栏收到了许多同学的来信。假设你是炎华，你在专栏中看到了以下三位同学的求助。请从中选择一个问题，以编辑的名义写一封回信，提出你的看法和合理的建议。 Dear Editor, I’m not good at English, especially remembering new words. I always forget them quickly. That makes me lose confidence. I really want to improve my English. What should I do? Can you offer me some useful suggestions? Best regards, JENNY Dear Editor, I often can’t finish my homework on time. When I get home, I feel tired and easily distracted (使……分心) by my phone. Then I stay up late to finish my homework. How can I change my study habits? I am looking forward to your advice. Yours, MIKE Dear Editor, I feel lonely from time to time at school. I want to make friends, but I don’t know how to chat with my classmates because we do not share the same interests. I am shy as well. What should I do? I really want to have some friends. Yours sincerely, JUDY 注意事项： 1. 文章内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数在90左右，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Dear ________, Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can help you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Yan Hua 【答案】Dear Jenny, Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can help you. Many students have the same problem remembering English words. First, try to learn words in a fun way. For example, you can make word cards and review them for 10 minutes every day. Also, it’s helpful to learn words through English songs or short stories. This way, you can remember words better because you see how they are used. Besides, don’t be afraid to use the new words when you speak or write. Making mistakes is how we learn. I’m sure your English will get better if you keep trying. Yours sincerely, Yan Hua Dear Mike, Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can help you. Your problem is common among students. First, make a study plan after school. For example, you can decide to finish homework before dinner. Also, find a quiet place to study and keep your phone away during study time. This will help you focus better. Another good idea is to take short breaks every 40 minutes. You can stand up and stretch to feel refreshed. With these small changes, I believe you can manage your time better. Yours sincerely, Yan Hua Dear Judy, Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can help you. Many students feel shy about making friends. First, start with small steps. You can smile at your classmates or say “hello” when you meet them. Also, try to join some school activities like sports or art clubs. There you can meet people who like the same things as you. Remember, making friends takes time, so don’t worry if it doesn’t happen quickly. I believe you will make good friends soon. Yours sincerely, Yan Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇回应Jenny的来信，点明“很多学生都有记英语单词的问题”，引出下文的建议； 第二步：分点给出记单词的具体方法，并补充理由； 第三步：结尾鼓励Jenny，表达对她英语进步的信心。 [亮点词汇] ①for example例如 ②be afraid to害怕 ③keep trying坚持尝试 [高分句型] ①This way, you can remember words better because you see how they are used. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②Besides, don’t be afraid to use the new words when you speak or write. (when引导的时间状语从句) ③I’m sure your English will get better if you keep trying. (省略that的宾语从句+if引导的条件状语从句) 7．假如你是Amy，请根据以下信息，任选一个问题答复。 Amy works for a website, and her job is to answer questions young people ask about life and study. If you were Amy, how would you answer the questions? Choose one and give a reply. Friend Lost My best friend, John, started playing online computer games last year. Since then, he has lost all interest in everything else, even me and schoolwork. He gets angry if I talk to him about it. What should I do? No time for me I’m 15 and my brother is 3. I think my mum and dad love him more than me. They spend all their spare time playing with him. And they don’t even have time for my parents’ meeting. 注意：1.词数100字左右（已给出的开头文字不计入总数）。 2.文中不得提及有关考生的个人身份和其他信息，如校名、人名等。 Thank you for your question. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文一：     Thank you for your question. I understand how you feel about John’s behavior. Losing interest in everything else and neglecting schoolwork is not healthy. However, it seems like John has lost himself in online computer games, which is a common problem nowadays. I highly suggest that you can talk to him calmly and express your concerns. Let him know that you care about him and want him to be healthy and happy. Encourage him to seek professional help if necessary. Remember, you can’t force him to change, but you can be there for him and support him. Amy 例文二：     Thank you for your question. I understand how you feel, but having a younger brother or sister is not easy. It is common for older brothers or sisters to feel this way, just like you. However, younger children do need more care. As your little brother grows older, this will change and your parents will treat you the same. But for now, he will need a little more attention from your parents. Think of this as a chance to become more independent. You can learn to live without getting as much attention from your parents—you’ll move out of the home someday anyway, so you might get used to it as well. Amy 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主体时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：本文要求根据所给的关于青少年生活和学习中遇到的问题进行答复，要注意给出的建议合理，不要泄露个人信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明对问题的态度，表达能理解朋友沉迷网络游戏的痛苦或对方不被父母爱； 第二步，对问题进行分析； 第三步，给出合理的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①professional help专业帮助 ②healthy and happy健康快乐 ③force sb. to do强迫某人做某事 [高分句型] ①I highly suggest that you can talk to him calmly and express your concerns.（宾语从句） ②However, it seems like John has lost himself in online computer games, which is a common problem nowadays. (定语从句) 8．假如你是李华。你校外教Ms. Green即将离开中国，返回英国。你校英语社团准备赠送给Ms. Green一件旗袍作为礼物，以表达对她的感谢及美好祝愿。请根据英语社团的要求，用英语写一封信，向社团投稿。 IDEAS NEEDEDOur foreign teacher Ms. Green will go back to the UK next month. Our English Club is planning to design a qipao (旗袍) for Ms. Green as a gift. We would like you to design the colors of qipao according to Ms. Green’s personality. Please describe Ms. Green’s personality in detail, design the colors of the qipao and provide at least two reasons why you think it would be a good choice. 注意： 1.文中不能出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。 2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范。 3.词数80左右，短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m sorry to hear that Ms. Green is leaving China next month. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Sir/Madam,   I’m sorry to hear that Ms. Green is leaving China next month. I think a qipao in light blue and white is perfect.   Ms. Green is kind and patient. She always helps us with English problems patiently. Light blue stands for kindness and calm, which matches her gentle personality so well. She’s also wise and deeply loves different cultures—white represents purity and wisdom, fully showing our respect for her. Last but not least, every time she wears this qipao, it will surely remind her of the happy time in China. Yours sincerely,   Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生需注意书信格式规范、内容连贯与情感表达。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表达对Ms. Green即将离开的不舍，引出主题，提出礼物建议——浅蓝与白色相间的旗袍； 第二步：描述Ms. Green的性格特点，分析颜色象征意义，将颜色与人物特质、文化寓意紧密结合； 第三步：书写结语，表达礼物的情感意义，呼应开头，强化祝福与留念之情。 [亮点词汇] ①stand for象征 ②match her personality与她的个性相配 ③remind her of让她想起…… ④show our respect表达我们的敬意 [高分句型] ①Light blue stands for kindness and calm, which matches her gentle personality so well.（which引导非限制性定语从句） ②...white represents purity and wisdom, fully showing our respect for her.（现在分词做状语，表伴随） 9．随着人工智能和科技的迅猛发展，我们的生活方式正在经历前所未有的变革。展望未来，你是否对未来生活充满期待呢？《21世纪学生报》正开展一场以"Life in the future"为主题的征文活动，诚挚邀请广大学生积极参与。你可以选取以下某些方面，或者充分发挥你的想象力，展现你对未来生活的独特设想与创新思维。 注意：（1）内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 （2）词数不少于90字。 （3）文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Life in the Future    With the rapid development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different.     Houses will be intelligent, with robots doing most of the housework. Schools will have online classrooms, allowing students to study from anywhere. For transport, flying cars will be common, making travel faster. The environment will be much better because people will use clean energy. In terms of jobs, more work will be done by AI, so people will have more time for hobbies. Also, with advanced medical technology, people will be healthier and live longer.     We’ll have easier and more convenient lives in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：“一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以“Life in the Future”为主题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出对未来生活的设想； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“房子、环境、交通、学校、工作、健康”几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①in the future在未来 ②most of ... 大多数的…… ③clean energy清洁能源 [高分句型] ①Schools will have online classrooms, allowing students to study from anywhere.（现在分词短语表伴随状况） ②The environment will be much better because people will use clean energy.（because引导原因状语从句） 10．Unlock Your Potential AI tools like ChatGPT and DeepSeek are now essential study partners! Wondering how to use them wisely? As students, how can we make the most of AI in our studies? Let’s explore! Please write a passage titled: Making AI work for your studies The following aspects should be included: 1. What do you use AI tools for? 2. What are the advantages of using AI tools? 3. What is your advice on using AI tools? 要求: 1. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 字数不少于90词； 3. 文章中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。 Making AI work for your studies AI tools have become an important part of our studies lately. For example, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Making AI work for your studies AI tools have become an important part of our studies lately. For example, I often use ChatGPT to help me with my English writing. When I finish a composition, I ask it to check grammar mistakes and give suggestions on how to improve the wording and structure. I also use DeepSeek to look up difficult knowledge points in math and physics. It can explain complex concepts in a simple and easy-to-understand way. The advantages of using AI tools are obvious. First, they save a lot of time. Instead of spending hours searching for information in books, I can get answers quickly from AI. Second, they provide personalized help. AI can adjust the way of explanation according to my learning level, making it easier for me to understand. Finally, they can stimulate my thinking. When AI gives different solutions to a problem, it encourages me to think from multiple angles. However, we should use AI tools wisely. My advice is that we shouldn’t rely on AI completely. For example, when doing homework, we should try to solve problems by ourselves first. Only when we really can’t figure it out should we turn to AI for help. Also, we need to check the information provided by AI carefully, because sometimes it may give wrong answers. What’s more, we should use AI to improve our abilities rather than just copy answers. In this way, AI can truly become a good helper in our studies. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为一般现在时； ③提示：根据所给提示写作，可适当补充；写作中适当使用短语、句型和连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍用人工智能工具做什么； 第二步，说明使用AI工具有哪些优势； 第三步，提出对使用人工智能工具的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①look up查找 ②according to根据 ③instead of代替，而不是 [高分句型] ①When I finish a composition, I ask it to check grammar mistakes and give suggestions on how to improve the wording and structure. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②My advice is that we shouldn’t rely on AI completely. (that引导的表语从句) 11．“不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。”伟大成就源于日常的点滴积累。右侧的数学算式（如“1.01365≈37.8”“1.02365≈1377.3”等）亦传递着相似的道理。对此，你如何理解？你想跟谁分享这组算式呢？英文周报拟举行征文比赛，请以“The power of small steps”为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1. 你对图中算式的理解。 2. 你的分享对象及原因。 3. 你给分享对象的建议。 参考词汇：equation算式 注意： 1. 不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 The power of small steps The equations in the picture teach us an important lesson: __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The power of small steps The equations in the picture teach us an important lesson: small changes lead to great success over time. They show that 1.01 can grow into a much bigger number than 1 if you keep working every day. I want to share these equations with my friend because she often worries about her slow progress in studying. Here’s my advice: First, set small achievable goals every day, like reading 15 minutes or practicing the piano for 30 minutes. Second, record your progress. Write down what you’ve done each day, which will help you stay motivated. Third, remember that success is a long journey. Even if you take just one small step forward every day, you’ll achieve great things in the end. I believe all of us can realize our dream by taking small steps. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍自己对图中算式的理解； 第二步、介绍自己的分享对象及原因； 第三步、介绍自己给分享对象的建议并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①lead to导致 ②stay motivated保持动力 ③in the end最后 [高分句型] ①Write down what you’ve done each day, which will help you stay motivated. (which引导非限制性定语从句) 12．假如你是李华，将参加学校英语社团举行的主题为“We Are One Family”的交流分享活动，谈谈班级大家庭里的故事。请根据下面海报中的提示，写一篇交流稿。 We Are One Family Tips for your sharing ·choose anything that happened in your class ·describe the story ·express your feelings Please join us and share your story at 2:00 p. m. next Friday (June 16) at the Students’ Centre. School English Club 注意： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.词数80左右。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. Today I would like to share a story that happened in my class. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone!     I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. Today I would like to share a story that happened in my class.     One day, our teacher announced that there would be a math test the next day. Everyone was worried, except for Tom. He was always confident and had a smile on his face. When the test started, I found the questions very difficult and I was stuck. I looked around and saw Tom still smiling. His smile was like a ray of sunshine, making me feel less nervous. After the test, I asked him how he could be so calm. He said, “A smile can make everything better. You smile, you feel more confident and you can think more clearly.” His words made me realize the power of a smile.     Since then, I have tried to smile more often. When I meet difficulties, I smile and tell myself to be brave. When I see my classmates, I smile to show my friendliness. A smile can really make a difference.     Do you often smile? Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己将分享发生在班上的故事； 第二步，具体阐述这个故事； 第三步，表达自己的感受； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①except for除了 ②look around环顾四周 ③since then从那以后 ④make a difference产生影响 [高分句型] ①One day, our teacher announced that there would be a math test the next day.(宾语从句) ②When I meet difficulties, I smile and tell myself to be brave.(when引导的时间状语从句) 13．很多看似微不足道的小事，都可能带来温暖、信心或者成长。学校英语校刊Kids Post正在举办以“A small ________(act/ change/ idea/...) makes a big difference”为主题的征文活动。请根据材料提示撰写一篇短文。 注意：1.补全题目，确保完整准确； 2.词数80左右，内容需包含具体经历； 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 A small ________ makes a big difference ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A small act makes a big difference Last week, my friend and I had a quarrel because of a small misunderstanding. At first, we both felt angry and refused to talk to each other. The days without talking were lonely and cold. I missed the happy times we shared before the fight. One afternoon, I decided to apologize. I approached her and said, “I’m sorry for what happened.” She looked surprised but then smiled gently and said, “I’m sorry too.” We started talking about what made us upset. It turned out we both misunderstood each other’s words. After clearing things up, we laughed together and felt warm again. That small step of saying sorry brought back the friendship and made it even stronger. This experience showed me that small acts like this don’t cost much but can make a big difference in our lives. From now on, I will remember to take that small step whenever there is a problem because it can bring people closer. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，讲述和朋友发生矛盾； 第二步，根据提示信息讲述我与朋友如何和解； 第三步，总结这个经历对我的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①because of因为 ②each other彼此 ③talk about谈论 ④it turned out结果发现 ⑤make a big difference做巨大贡献，有很大影响 [高分句型] ①We started talking about what made us upset. (what引导的宾语从句) ②This experience showed me that small acts like this don’t cost much but can make a big difference in our lives. (that引导的宾语从句) 14．英文刊物Teens Magazine的Graduation专栏，正面向初三学生征稿。请阅读栏目要求，用英文撰写征文。 GRADUATIONHi, guys! You will graduate soon. Thinking of this year’s studying experiences at school, you must have a lot to share with next year’s Grade 9 students.Write an article about it. Your article should include: 1. how you feel about your Grade 9 school life; 2. what suggestions you would like to offer them. 注意： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺； 2. 词数80左右； 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear fellows, How time flies! I’m now in the final term of my junior high school. In the past three years, I’ve had a great time at school. I’ve met lovely friends and excellent teachers. However, I’ve also met some problems. For example, I used to have too much homework and had no time for my hobbies. I’ve been worried about it. At the moment, I’m busy getting ready for the high school entrance exam. Here, I’ve got some advice for you. First, manage your time carefully and use your time wisely. Second, try to keep a balance between study and play. Finally, don’t give up and believe in yourself. I’m sure you will enjoy your school life and achieve your dreams. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态综合使用“一般现在时”，“现在完成时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己初三对学习生活的感受； 第二步，介绍自己遇到的问题； 第三步，具体给出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①had a great time 玩得开心 ②For example 例如 ③be worried about 关心 ④keep a balance 保持平衡 [高分句型] ①For example, I used to have too much homework and had no time for my hobbies.（并列结构） ②I’m sure you will enjoy your school life and achieve your dreams.（宾语从句） 15．在一平方米的方寸之间，藏着无限的灵感与可能。请根据你校校刊DIY Fun栏目的征稿要求，写一篇英语短文。 Sometimes, with a little creative thinking, we can turn even a one-square-metre place into a wonderland of our own. This tiny area may become a mini-study corner, a green plant area or a personal art studio. This week, we invite you to share your creative ideas on “Smart design for a one-square-metre area at home”: ●Where is the tiny place in your home? ●How will you design it and why? (include at least two steps) ●What help can this tiny place bring to you? Looking forward to hearing from you. 注意： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。 2.词数80左右(已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数)。 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 With a little creative thinking, even a one-square-metre area at home can be turned into a wonderland of our own. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 With a little creative thinking, even a one-square-metre area at home can be turned into a wonderland of our own. In my bedroom, beside my bed is a small corner of about one square metre, which is a perfect choice for a new design. I decide to turn it into my personal reading corner. First, I will put a shelf at the corner. Then, I will choose some of my favourite books to put on the shelf so that I can read them whenever I want. Of course, a vase of beautiful flowers is a must at my reading corner since they can always make me feel the beauty and romance of the world. Last, I will lay my favourite musical instrument the guitar there. If I am tired after reading, I can play the guitar to get relaxed. The tiny place is wonderland for a book lover like me. It is a place where I can lose myself in the world of books and spend time with myself, away from the hustle and bustle of daily life. I’m sure it will make my home cozier and warmer. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍家里哪里有那么小的一块地方； 第二步，介绍如何进行设计以及为什么这样设计； 第三步，介绍这个小小的地方能给自己带来什么帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①decide to do sth 决定做某事 ②Of course 当然 ③lose myself in the world of books 沉醉于书的世界之中 [高分句型] ①Then, I will choose some of my favourite books to put on the shelf so that I can read them whenever I want.（目的状语从句） ②If I am tired after reading, I can play the guitar to get relaxed.（条件状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型04 书面表达15篇 (南京专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 文体活动,意见/建议 2 适中 个人经历 3 适中 青少年问题,意见/建议 4 较难 志愿服务,个人经历 5 适中 青少年问题,应用文 6 适中 学习策略,应用文,意见/建议 7 较难 意见/建议,应用文 8 较难 社团/俱乐部,应用文 9 适中 畅想未来,社会发展,说明文 10 适中 科学技术,说明文,意见/建议 11 适中 意见/建议 12 适中 叙事忆旧 13 适中 个人经历 14 适中 意见/建议,个人信息 15 适中 发明与创造,方法/策略 【中考典例】 1．You see this announcement in an international teenage magazine. Write your article (60 words) Articles Wanted! School camping Where can we go camping? What should we take with us, and why? The best article will be published in next month’s magazine. 注意： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 2. 词数不少于60字（已给出文章开头，不计入总字数） 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Camping is a good way to relax. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．请根据英文校刊English Garden中Teens Talk栏目的征稿内容，用英语写一篇短文。 ARTICLES WANTED! In your life, you might meet with some difficulties. Choose one difficulty and write an article about how you dealt with it and what you have learnt from this experience. Please share your article with us and we will publish the best ones in our magazine. 注意：1. 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 2. 词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 I once met with a difficulty in my life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．假如你是Amy，请根据以下信息，任选一个问题答复。 Amy works for a website, and her job is to answer questions young people ask about life and study. If you were Amy, how would you answer the questions? Choose one and give a reply. Questions for Amy No time for meI’m 15 and my brother is 3. I think my mum and dad love him more than me. They spend all their spare time playing with him. And they don’t even have time for my parents’ meeting. Friend lostMy best friend, John, started playing online computer games last year. Since then he has lost all interest in everything else, even me and schoolwork. He gets angry if I talk to him about it. What should I do? 注意： 1. 词数80左右(已给出的开头不计入总词数)； 2. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息如校名、人名等。 Thank you for your question. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Amy 4．某英文网站正在举办征文活动，请根据网站征文要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 This new global site is a place for students to share their ideas. We are looking for your beautiful school day to inspire（鼓舞）our readers. Did you help anyone at school? Did you enjoy a beautiful song in your art lesson? Did you have an amazing experience in the school lab? Your school life is full of beauty. Choose a beautiful school day. Write a passage to tell us what you did that day and why you think it was beautiful. Send your writing to us right now! 注意: 1. 内容涵盖要点, 全文连贯通顺。 2. 词数80左右（已给出的文章开头, 不计入总词数）。 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息, 如校名、人名等。 My Beautiful School Day My school life is full of beauty. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【热点话题练习】 5．假设你是21世纪英语报的青少年专栏记者Daniel，请你根据下面的读者来信写一份回信，提出合理的建议。 Dear Daniel, I feel really unhappy recently. First, there is too much homework. I hardly have time to do sports or relax. What’s worse, my parents keep talking about schoolwork and exams. I feel so tired that I don’t want to talk to them. Also, I’m the monitor of my class. But when I organize class activities, my classmates don’t help much. I guess they may think I’m too serious. I want to be funny, but I’m not that kind of person! What can I do? Can you help me? Yours, Mike 注意： 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.词数80左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, Thank you for writing this letter to me. I hope I can offer you some useful suggestions. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Daniel 6．中华中学的校园杂志ChinaYouth的“Teenager Hotline”专栏收到了许多同学的来信。假设你是炎华，你在专栏中看到了以下三位同学的求助。请从中选择一个问题，以编辑的名义写一封回信，提出你的看法和合理的建议。 Dear Editor, I’m not good at English, especially remembering new words. I always forget them quickly. That makes me lose confidence. I really want to improve my English. What should I do? Can you offer me some useful suggestions? Best regards, JENNY Dear Editor, I often can’t finish my homework on time. When I get home, I feel tired and easily distracted (使……分心) by my phone. Then I stay up late to finish my homework. How can I change my study habits? I am looking forward to your advice. Yours, MIKE Dear Editor, I feel lonely from time to time at school. I want to make friends, but I don’t know how to chat with my classmates because we do not share the same interests. I am shy as well. What should I do? I really want to have some friends. Yours sincerely, JUDY 注意事项： 1. 文章内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数在90左右，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Dear ________, Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can help you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Yan Hua 7．假如你是Amy，请根据以下信息，任选一个问题答复。 Amy works for a website, and her job is to answer questions young people ask about life and study. If you were Amy, how would you answer the questions? Choose one and give a reply. Friend Lost My best friend, John, started playing online computer games last year. Since then, he has lost all interest in everything else, even me and schoolwork. He gets angry if I talk to him about it. What should I do? No time for me I’m 15 and my brother is 3. I think my mum and dad love him more than me. They spend all their spare time playing with him. And they don’t even have time for my parents’ meeting. 注意：1.词数100字左右（已给出的开头文字不计入总数）。 2.文中不得提及有关考生的个人身份和其他信息，如校名、人名等。 Thank you for your question. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．假如你是李华。你校外教Ms. Green即将离开中国，返回英国。你校英语社团准备赠送给Ms. Green一件旗袍作为礼物，以表达对她的感谢及美好祝愿。请根据英语社团的要求，用英语写一封信，向社团投稿。 IDEAS NEEDEDOur foreign teacher Ms. Green will go back to the UK next month. Our English Club is planning to design a qipao (旗袍) for Ms. Green as a gift. We would like you to design the colors of qipao according to Ms. Green’s personality. Please describe Ms. Green’s personality in detail, design the colors of the qipao and provide at least two reasons why you think it would be a good choice. 注意： 1.文中不能出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。 2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范。 3.词数80左右，短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m sorry to hear that Ms. Green is leaving China next month. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 9．随着人工智能和科技的迅猛发展，我们的生活方式正在经历前所未有的变革。展望未来，你是否对未来生活充满期待呢？《21世纪学生报》正开展一场以"Life in the future"为主题的征文活动，诚挚邀请广大学生积极参与。你可以选取以下某些方面，或者充分发挥你的想象力，展现你对未来生活的独特设想与创新思维。 注意：（1）内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 （2）词数不少于90字。 （3）文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Life in the Future    With the rapid development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different.     Houses will be intelligent, with robots doing most of the housework. Schools will have online classrooms, allowing students to study from anywhere. For transport, flying cars will be common, making travel faster. The environment will be much better because people will use clean energy. In terms of jobs, more work will be done by AI, so people will have more time for hobbies. Also, with advanced medical technology, people will be healthier and live longer.     We’ll have easier and more convenient lives in the future. 10．Unlock Your Potential AI tools like ChatGPT and DeepSeek are now essential study partners! Wondering how to use them wisely? As students, how can we make the most of AI in our studies? Let’s explore! Please write a passage titled: Making AI work for your studies The following aspects should be included: 1. What do you use AI tools for? 2. What are the advantages of using AI tools? 3. What is your advice on using AI tools? 要求: 1. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 字数不少于90词； 3. 文章中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。 Making AI work for your studies AI tools have become an important part of our studies lately. For example, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．“不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。”伟大成就源于日常的点滴积累。右侧的数学算式（如“1.01365≈37.8”“1.02365≈1377.3”等）亦传递着相似的道理。对此，你如何理解？你想跟谁分享这组算式呢？英文周报拟举行征文比赛，请以“The power of small steps”为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1. 你对图中算式的理解。 2. 你的分享对象及原因。 3. 你给分享对象的建议。 参考词汇：equation算式 注意： 1. 不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 The power of small steps The equations in the picture teach us an important lesson: __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12．假如你是李华，将参加学校英语社团举行的主题为“We Are One Family”的交流分享活动，谈谈班级大家庭里的故事。请根据下面海报中的提示，写一篇交流稿。 We Are One Family Tips for your sharing ·choose anything that happened in your class ·describe the story ·express your feelings Please join us and share your story at 2:00 p. m. next Friday (June 16) at the Students’ Centre. School English Club 注意： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.词数80左右。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. Today I would like to share a story that happened in my class. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13．很多看似微不足道的小事，都可能带来温暖、信心或者成长。学校英语校刊Kids Post正在举办以“A small ________(act/ change/ idea/...) makes a big difference”为主题的征文活动。请根据材料提示撰写一篇短文。 注意：1.补全题目，确保完整准确； 2.词数80左右，内容需包含具体经历； 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 A small ________ makes a big difference ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14．英文刊物Teens Magazine的Graduation专栏，正面向初三学生征稿。请阅读栏目要求，用英文撰写征文。 GRADUATIONHi, guys! You will graduate soon. Thinking of this year’s studying experiences at school, you must have a lot to share with next year’s Grade 9 students.Write an article about it. Your article should include: 1. how you feel about your Grade 9 school life; 2. what suggestions you would like to offer them. 注意： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺； 2. 词数80左右； 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15．在一平方米的方寸之间，藏着无限的灵感与可能。请根据你校校刊DIY Fun栏目的征稿要求，写一篇英语短文。 Sometimes, with a little creative thinking, we can turn even a one-square-metre place into a wonderland of our own. This tiny area may become a mini-study corner, a green plant area or a personal art studio. This week, we invite you to share your creative ideas on “Smart design for a one-square-metre area at home”: ●Where is the tiny place in your home? ●How will you design it and why? (include at least two steps) ●What help can this tiny place bring to you? Looking forward to hearing from you. 注意： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。 2.词数80左右(已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数)。 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 With a little creative thinking, even a one-square-metre area at home can be turned into a wonderland of our own. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $