期末复习之单元语法综合练（Units 1-6）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习（外研版2024）

期末复习之单元语法综合练 (Units 1-6) Unit 1-2 现在完成时 Unit 3 Make it happen! 动词不定式和动名词作宾语 Unit 4 Digital life 动词不定式作宾语补足语Unit 5 Play by the rules? 动词不定式作目的状语 Unit 6 When disaster strikes 过去进行时 1．—How long have you _________ this book? —For three weeks. A．borrowed B．lent C．kept D．bought 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这本书你借了多久了？——三周了。 考查动词辨析。borrowed借入（非延续性动词）；lent借出（非延续性动词）；kept保留；保存（延续性动词）；bought购买（非延续性动词）。根据“How long”可知，疑问词询问时间段，需与延续性动词连用，四个选项中只有C选项可表示状态并用于完成时中与时间段连用。故选C。 2．—How long ________ you ________ the English learning app? —For more than two months. It helps a lot. A．do; use B．will; use C．have; used D．did; use 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你使用这个英语学习应用多久了？——两个多月了。它很有帮助。 考查现在完成时。根据“For more than two months.”可知，已经使用了一段时间，应为现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在。故选C。 3．Chinese tea culture ________ to many countries around the world since the 17th century. A．spreads B．spread C．has spread D．will spread 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自17世纪以来，中国茶文化已经传播到世界上许多国家。 考查动词时态辨析。根据“since the 17th century”可知，这里需要用现在完成时，has spread符合语境，说明从过去持续到现在的传播状态。故选C。 4．He as well as his sisters ________ Chinese for ten years. A．study B．have studied C．has studied D．studies 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他和他的姐姐们学习中文已经十年了。 考查主谓一致和时态。当主语后接“as well as”引导的短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式应与第一个主语保持一致。“He”是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词需用单数形式。时间状语“for ten years”表示动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时。故选C。 5．My aunt isn’t here. She ________ Beijing on business. She will be back in three days. A．went B．has gone to C．has been to D．will go to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的阿姨不在这里。她已经去北京出差了。她将在三天后回来。 考查动词的时态。went去，过去式；has gone to已经去了某地（未回）；has been to曾经去过某地（已回）；will go to将去。根据“My aunt isn’t here. She...Beijing on business. She will be back in three days.”可知，她目前不在且未返回，此处应用现在完成时中的has gone to。故选B。 6．I ________ that movie, so I don’t want to see it again. A．watch B．am watching C．have watched D．will watch 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我看过那部电影，所以我不想再看一遍。 考查动词时态。根据“so I don’t want to see it again.”可知，表示现在不想再看，表明“看电影”的动作已经发生并对现在有影响，因此用现在完成时。故选C。 7．I ________ a lot since I came here. A．changed B．change C．have changed D．will change 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从我来这里以来，我改变了很多。 考查动词时态。since引导的时间状语从句表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作，主句应用现在完成时。故选C。 8．—How long have you been learning to play the guitar, Mike? —For two years. I’ve kept practicing ________ I was 12 years old. A．since B．when C．while D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——迈克，你学吉他多久了？——两年。我从12岁起就一直坚持练习。 考查连词辨析。since自从；when当……时；while当……期间；because因为。根据“For two years”和完成时“I’ve kept practicing”可知，since引导时间点，表示“自12岁起”持续至今。故选A。 9．Mary ________ in that housing estate since she came back to Shanghai in 2015. A．is living B．had lived C．would live D．has lived 【答案】D 【详解】句意：玛丽自2015年回到上海后，就一直住在那个住宅区。 考查现在完成时。此句为since引导的时间状语从句，表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，主句使用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。空处位于主句，主语为“Mary”，助动词用has；live的过去分词为lived。故选D。 10．We ________ for the school sports meeting for a whole month, so we are confident that we will win the first prize. A．prepare B．prepared C．have prepared D．will prepare 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们已经为学校运动会准备了一整个月，所以我们有信心赢得一等奖。 考查动词时态。“for a whole month”表示一段时间，结合语境可知，准备这个动作从过去开始持续到现在，并且可能还会继续持续下去，所以应该用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has + 动词的过去分词”，“prepare”的过去分词是“prepared”，主语“We”是复数，所以用“have prepared”。故选C。 11．Jeffrey ________ the book for ten days. Please remind him that he needs to return it to the library tomorrow. A．has borrowed B．had borrowed C．has kept D．had kept 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰弗里已经借了这本书十天了。请提醒他明天需要把它归还给图书馆。 考查动词时态。根据“for ten days”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，且句中动词应为延续性动词，borrow为非延续性动词，其延续性动词为keep，主语Jeffrey为第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，因此此空应填has kept。故选C。 12．The students ________ their final exams and are leaving the classroom. A．have completed B．are completing C．complete D．will complete 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学生们已经完成了期末考试，并且正在离开教室。 考查现在完成时。根据“The students…their final exams and are leaving the classroom.”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，指的是学生们已经完成了期末考试，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”。故选A。 13．He ________ in the company since he came to this city ten years ago. A．will be B．has been C．was D．is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自从他十年前来到这个城市以来，他一直在这家公司。 考查动词时态。根据“since he came to this city ten years ago.”可知，“since”引导的时间状语表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态，需用“have/has+过去分词”结构，主语“He”对应“has been”。故选B。 14．Recently, a traditional Chinese exercise ________ popular among young people. A．becomes B．became C．has become D．will become 【答案】C 【详解】句意：最近，一种传统的中国运动在年轻人中变得流行起来。 考查现在完成时。结合语境及Recently可知，该句在说明中国传统运动在近期流行起来，且这种流行趋势当前仍在持续，应用现在完成时强调从之前不流行到流行的转变，强调这种变化带来的影响，其结构为“have/has done sth.”。故选C。 15．—Can you finish your homework in 10 minutes? —That’s impossible! I ________ only half of the work so far. A．have completed B．completed C．am completing D．will complete 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能在十分钟内完成作业吗？——那不可能！到目前为止我只完成了一半。 考查动词时态。根据答句中“so far”（到目前为止）可知，动作从过去持续到现在并对现在造成影响，应使用现在完成时（have/has + 过去分词）。故选A。 16．China’s economy _________ rapidly over the past few years. A．was developing B．developed C．has developed D．develops 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，中国的经济迅速发展。 考查现在完成时。根据“over the past few years”可知句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+done”，此处应用has developed。故选C。 17．The life we were used to ________ greatly since 1980. A．changed B．has changed C．had changed D．have changed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自1980年以来，我们习惯的生活已经发生了巨大的变化。 考查时态。根据句中的时间状语“since 1980”可知，句子表示的是过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，或者对现在造成了影响，因此应该用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+done；句子主语为The life，是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has。故选B。 18．—Not only her mother but also her father ________ in that hospital in the past 15 years. —It’s said that she also wants to be a doctor when she grows up. A．work B．works C．is working D．has worked 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 在过去的 15 年里，不仅她的母亲，而且她的父亲也在那家医院工作。—— 据说她长大后也想成为一名医生。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。“in the past 15 years”是现在完成时的标志，且“not only...but also...”连接主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，her father是第三人称单数，所以用has worked。故选D。 19．You don’t need to describe her. I ________ her several times. A．had met B．met C．meet D．have met 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你不需要描述她，我已经见过她好几次了。 考查动词时态。根据“several times” (现在完成时的典型时间标志词之一) 和“don’t need to describe her”可知，过去多次遇见，现在无需描述，这是过去发生的动作对现在的影响，句子时态应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+过去分词；主语为“I”，助动词用have，动词meet的过去分词为met。故选D。 20．I ________ this book for two weeks. I have to return it to the library today. A．have borrowed B．borrowed C．have kept D．kept 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我借这本书已经两周了，今天必须把它还给图书馆。   考查动词时态辨析。根据时间状语“for two weeks”和语境“必须今天归还”，表示从过去持续到现在的动作，需用现在完成时。borrow是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，需用延续性动词keep表示持续持有。故选C。 21．—Mother asked me to remind you ________ the appointment. —I remember ________ the doctor. Please tell Mum to be at ease. A．to; to see B．about; to see C．of; seeing D．with; seeing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈让我提醒你关于预约的事。——我记得要去看医生。请告诉妈妈放心。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。to到；about关于；of……的；with和。remind sb about sth为固定搭配，意为“提醒某人关于某事”；remember to do sth表示“记得要去做某事”（动作未发生），remember doing sth表示“记得做过某事”（动作已发生）。根据答语“Please tell Mum to be at ease.”可知，说话者记得要去看医生，动作尚未发生，因此第二空用不定式。故选B。 22．—What are you going to do this summer vacation? —I plan ________ Huahua, an about 5-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu. A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个暑假你打算做什么？——我计划去成都看一只大约5岁的可爱熊猫花花。 考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”，是固定搭配，此处用to see作宾语。故选D。 23．—Don’t forget ________ out the rubbish when you leave home, Tom. —OK. I’ll do it, Mom. A．taking B．takes C．to take D．to taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，当你离开家的时候，别忘了把垃圾拿出去。——好的。我会做的，妈妈。 考查非谓语动词。forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（事情尚未做）；forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事（事情已做过）。根据“I’ll do it. Mom.”可知，设空处是提醒出门时不要忘记去扔垃圾，forget to do sth“忘记去做某事”。故选C。 24．The boy decided ________ to the park alone. A．go B．to go C．going D．not go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个男孩决定独自去公园。 考查非谓语动词。根据“decided...to the park alone”可知，此处是“decide to do sth.”决定做某事，所以用动词不定式to go作宾语。故选B。 25．We hope ________ to the mountains this afternoon. A．go B．to go C．went D．going 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们希望今天下午能去山里。 考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，为固定短语。故选B。 26．Henry didn’t feel like ________ this morning because he felt sick. A．eat B．ate C．eating D．to eat 【答案】C 【详解】句意：亨利今天早上不想吃东西，因为他觉得不舒服。 考查非谓语动词。该句考查固定搭配feel like doing sth，意为“想要做某事”，“feel like”后应接动名词形式，故选C。 27．Thank you for ________ me so much knowledge. A．give B．gave C．giving D．gives 【答案】C 【详解】句意：感谢你传授给我这么多知识。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Thank you for…me so much knowledge.”可知，此处是“thank you for doing sth.”句型，意为“感谢你做某事”，for是介词，后面要跟动名词形式作宾语，所以这里应该用giving。故选C。 28．Please stop ________ and go out for a walk. Remember ________ warm clothes. A．to study; to wear B．studying; to wear C．to study; wearing D．studying; wearing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请停止学习，出去散散步。记得穿暖和的衣服。 考查动词stop和remember的用法：stop doing sth表示“停止正在做的事情”，stop to do sth表示“停下来去做另一件事”；remember to do sth表示“记得去做某事 (未做)”，remember doing sth表示“记得做过某事 (已做)”。第一空根据“go out for a walk”可知，应停止学习，用studying；第二空表示“记得去穿暖和的衣服”，动作未发生，用to wear。故选B。 29．—Would you like ________ shopping with me? —Sorry, I feel like ________ books at home. A．to go; read B．going; read C．to go; reading D．going; reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去购物吗？——对不起，我想在家看书。 考查动词的非谓语形式。Would you like to do sth.表示“愿意做某事”，因此第一空填to go；feel like doing sth.表示“想要做某事”，因此第二空填reading。故选C。 30．We should avoid ________ loudly on the phone in public. A．speak B．speaks C．speaking D．to speak 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该避免在公共场合大声打电话。 考查动词avoid的用法。speak讲话，动词原形；speaks讲话，第三人称单数形式；speaking讲话，动名词形式；to speak讲话，不定式。avoid doing sth.避免做某事，是固定短语。故选C。 31．During the meeting, you can feel free ________ your opinions. A．share B．shared C．sharing D．to share 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在会议期间，你可以自由地分享你的观点。 考查动词不定式的用法。根据“During the meeting, you can feel free…your opinions.”可知，“feel free”后常接动词to do不定式，表示“随意做某事”。故选D。 32．My father lets me ________ TV for a while after finishing my homework. A．watches B．watching C．watch D．to watch 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我爸爸让我做完作业后看一会儿电视。 考查动词不定式的用法。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 33．Our teacher often asks us ________ in class. A．to talk B．to not talk C．not to talk D．not talk 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的老师经常要求我们不要在课堂上说话。 考查非谓语动词。ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”；ask sb. not to do sth.意为“要求某人不要做某事”，根据“Our teacher often asks us…in class.”可知，此处指的是“要求我们不要在课堂上说话”，应该用not to talk。故选C。 34．My father advised me ________ some study groups, so I can learn from others. A．join B．to join C．joining D．joined 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父亲建议我加入一些学习小组，这样我就可以向别人学习。 考查非谓语动词。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”。故选B。 35．—Why are you so excited? —Peter invited me ________ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain. A．to go B．going C．go D．went 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么如此激动？——皮特邀请我到云台山旅游。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 36．I expect him ________ a successful writer. A．become B．becoming C．to become D．became 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我期望他成为一名成功的作家。 考查非谓语动词。become成为，expect sb to do sth“期望某人做某事”，故选C。 37．Parents don’t allow their kids ________ computer games on school days. A．to play B．plays C．play D．playing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：父母不允许孩子在上学期间玩电脑游戏。 考查动词不定式。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，固定搭配，空处用不定式结构作宾补。故选A。 38．Mary’s parents usually encourage her ________ her feelings bravely. A．express B．expressing C．to express D．expressed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽的父母经常鼓励她勇敢地表达自己的感情。 考查非谓语动词。encourage sb to do sth表示“鼓励某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补。故选C。 39．The teachers often tell us ________ in the river. It’s dangerous. A．not swim B．not swimming C．not to swim D．to not swim 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。它是危险的。 考查非谓语动词。tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，不定式作宾补，否定词not放在不定式前。故选C。 40．The policeman warned people __________ after drinking. A．drive B．driving C．to drive D．not to drive 【答案】D 【详解】句意：警察警告人们不要酒后开车。 考查非谓语动词。根据“The policeman warned people…after drinking.”可知，此处指的是“警告人们不要酒后开车”，warn sb. not to do sth.意为“警告某人不要做某事”，固定用法。故选D。 41．The doctors say they will do what they can ________ the sick baby. A．save B．saving C．to save D．saved 【答案】C 【详解】句意：医生们说他们将尽一切努力救这个生病的婴儿。 考查非谓语动词。根据“they will do what they can...the sick baby.”可知医生尽一切努力是为了救这个生病的婴儿，所以应用动词不定式作目的状语，故选C。 42．We should set up some houses ________ the homeless people. A．help B．helped C．to help D．helping 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该建立一些房子来帮助无家可归的人。 考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，建立房子是为了帮助无家可归的人，所以应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。 43．—Why do you click on this icon?   — ________the pictures out. A．Print B．Printing C．To print D．Printed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么点击这个图标？——为了打印这些图片。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Why do you click on this icon?”可知，此处回答点击这个图标的目的，因此用动词不定式作目的状语，故选C。 44．________ the reading speed, we should pay attention to the key words, not read word by word. A．To increase B．Increase C．Increasing D．Increased 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了提高阅读速度，我们应该关注重点单词，而不是逐词阅读。 考查动词不定式做目的状语。increase增长，提高；to increase是不定式形式；increasing是现在分词形式；increased是动词过去式或过去分词形式。分析句子可知，为了提高阅读速度，我们应该关注重点单词，应用to do不定式表目的，意为：为了……。故选A。 45．The teacher came back to the school ________ his students. A．in order to visit B．to visiting C．visited D．visit 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师回到学校为了拜访学生。 考查非谓语动词。此句有谓语动词came，所以此空用非谓语，排除C和D；visit his students是目的，用结构in order to。故选A。 46．Our lives would not be possible without animals. So we should try all kinds of ways we can think of ________ the wild animals. A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．protected 【答案】B 【详解】句意：没有动物我们的生活是不可能的。所以我们应该想尽各种办法来保护野生动物。 考查非谓语动词。根据“So we should try all kinds of ways we can think of … the wild animals.”可知，想尽各种办法的目的是保护野生动物，用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 47．________ healthy, we should eat fruit and vegetables every day. A．Stay B．To stay C．Staying D．Stayed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该每天吃水果和蔬菜。 考查非谓语动词。“每天吃水果和蔬菜”的目的是“保持健康”，此处是不定式表目的。故选B。 48．Let’s do our best ________ the work on time. A．to finish B．finish C．to invent D．inventing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：让我们尽最大努力按时完成工作。 考查动词辨析和动词不定式的用法。finish完成；invent发明。根据“Let’s do our best…the work on time.”可知，我们尽最大努力，是为了按时完成工作。“完成”finish。本句需用动词不定式to finish表示目的。故选A。 49．You’d better do exercise often ________ the flu. A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你最好经常锻炼以预防流感。 考查非谓语动词。此处在句中作目的状语，用动词不定式。故选D。 50．Good news comes that China has sent Shenzhou XIV to space ________ the unknown world. A．explore B．explored C．exploring D．to explore 【答案】D 【详解】句意：好消息来了，中国已经将神舟十四号发射到太空去探索未知的世界。 考查非谓语动词。explore探索，动词原形；explored探索，动词过去式或过去分词；exploring探索，动名词或现在分词；to explore探索，动词不定式。根据“China has sent Shenzhou XIV to space”和“the unknown world”可知，中国已经将神舟十四号发射到太空，其目的是探索未知的世界，动词不定式表目的。故选D。 51．—Peter, what were you doing when the rainstorm came? —I ________ in the library. A．read B．is reading C．was reading D．have read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——彼得，暴风雨来的时候你在干什么？——我在图书馆阅读。 考查时态。根据“Peter, what were you doing when the rainstorm came?”可知，答句是回答暴风雨来的时候正在做什么，时态用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing；主语为I，应用was。故选C。 52．—Did you see Lily last night? She didn’t show up at the party. —She said she ________ round silk fans with her foreign friends that time yesterday. A．makes B．made C．was making D．has made 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你昨天晚上看到Lily了吗？她没有出现在聚会上。——她说她昨天这个时候与她的外国朋友正在制作圆形丝绸扇子。 考查动词时态。makes制作，是第三人称单数形式；made为过去式或过去分词；was making是过去进行时；has made用于现在完成时。根据分析可知答语包含宾语从句，主句是一般过去时， 宾语从句要使用过去的某种时态。再根据“that time yesterday”可知时态是过去进行时， 故选C。 53．The students ________ clean up the city park when I passed by. A．are helping B．were helping C．helped D．will help 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我经过的时候，学生们正在帮助打扫城市公园。 考查过去进行时。根据“when I passed by”可知，当我经过的时候，打扫的动作正在进行，故用过去进行时，表示在过去某一时刻动作正在发生，过去进行时结构为was/were doing，且主语是The students，be动词用were。故选B。 54．The poor boy ________ when the car accident happened. A．was sleeping B．were sleeping C．has slept D．is asleep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：车祸发生时，那个可怜的男孩正在睡觉。 考查动词时态。根据“when the car accident happened”可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，主句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，主语是单数形式，助动词用was，故选A。 55．Jacky ________ a book when the teacher came in. A．read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading 【答案】D 【详解】句意：老师进来的时候，杰克正在看书。 考查过去进行时。根据“when the teacher came in.”可知，当老师进来时，是过去的某个时刻，所以此处用过去进行时was/were doing，表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作。故选D。 56．My mother ________ in the kitchen when I got home yesterday evening. A．cooks B．will cook C．has cooked D．was cooking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨晚我到家时，我妈妈正在厨房做饭。 考查过去进行时。根据“My mother…in the kitchen when I got home yesterday evening.”可知，此处描述的是过去的某一时刻正在发生的动作，应该用过去进行时，谓语动词构成是was/were doing，主语是My mother，be动词用was，cook用现在分词形式cooking。故选D。 57．I ________ the table tennis match on TV at seven last night. A．watch B．watches C．am watching D．was watching 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨晚七点我正在看电视上的乒乓球比赛。 考查时态。watch观看。根据“at seven last night”可知，在过去某时，用过去进行时，故选D。 58．It was difficult for me to see the road clearly because it _________. A．was raining B．has rained C．is raining D．will rain 【答案】A 【详解】句意：因为在下雨，我很难看清道路。 考查动词时态。根据“It was difficult for me to see the road clearly”可知，表示过去某个阶段正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing结构，故选A。 59．—I called you last night but nobody answered. —Oh, I ________ a bath at that time. A．was taking B．am taking C．haven taken D．take 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我昨晚给你打电话，但没人接。——哦，那时我正在洗澡。 考查动词的时态。根据“I called you last night but nobody answered.”和“at that time”可知对方昨晚打电话的时候自己正在洗澡，用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。故选A。 60．—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer. —I am so sorry. I ________ the guitar for the School Day next Monday. A．practice B．am practicing C．will practice D．was practicing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我昨晚8点给你打电话，但你没接。  ——我很抱歉。我在为下周一的上学日练习吉他。 考查动词时态。practice一般现在时；am practicing现在进行时；will practice一般将来时；was practicing过去进行时。结合“8:00 last night”及语境可知，此处指昨晚那个时候正在练习吉他，应用过去进行时表示当时正在做的事情，其结构为“was/were doing”。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之单元语法综合练 (Units 1-6) Unit 1-2 现在完成时 Unit 3 Make it happen! 动词不定式和动名词作宾语 Unit 4 Digital life 动词不定式作宾语补足语Unit 5 Play by the rules? 动词不定式作目的状语 Unit 6 When disaster strikes 过去进行时 1．—How long have you _________ this book? —For three weeks. A．borrowed B．lent C．kept D．bought 2．—How long ________ you ________ the English learning app? —For more than two months. It helps a lot. A．do; use B．will; use C．have; used D．did; use 3．Chinese tea culture ________ to many countries around the world since the 17th century. A．spreads B．spread C．has spread D．will spread 4．He as well as his sisters ________ Chinese for ten years. A．study B．have studied C．has studied D．studies 5．My aunt isn’t here. She ________ Beijing on business. She will be back in three days. A．went B．has gone to C．has been to D．will go to 6．I ________ that movie, so I don’t want to see it again. A．watch B．am watching C．have watched D．will watch 7．I ________ a lot since I came here. A．changed B．change C．have changed D．will change 8．—How long have you been learning to play the guitar, Mike? —For two years. I’ve kept practicing ________ I was 12 years old. A．since B．when C．while D．because 9．Mary ________ in that housing estate since she came back to Shanghai in 2015. A．is living B．had lived C．would live D．has lived 10．We ________ for the school sports meeting for a whole month, so we are confident that we will win the first prize. A．prepare B．prepared C．have prepared D．will prepare 11．Jeffrey ________ the book for ten days. Please remind him that he needs to return it to the library tomorrow. A．has borrowed B．had borrowed C．has kept D．had kept 12．The students ________ their final exams and are leaving the classroom. A．have completed B．are completing C．complete D．will complete 13．He ________ in the company since he came to this city ten years ago. A．will be B．has been C．was D．is 14．Recently, a traditional Chinese exercise ________ popular among young people. A．becomes B．became C．has become D．will become 15．—Can you finish your homework in 10 minutes? —That’s impossible! I ________ only half of the work so far. A．have completed B．completed C．am completing D．will complete 16．China’s economy _________ rapidly over the past few years. A．was developing B．developed C．has developed D．develops 17．The life we were used to ________ greatly since 1980. A．changed B．has changed C．had changed D．have changed 18．—Not only her mother but also her father ________ in that hospital in the past 15 years. —It’s said that she also wants to be a doctor when she grows up. A．work B．works C．is working D．has worked 19．You don’t need to describe her. I ________ her several times. A．had met B．met C．meet D．have met 20．I ________ this book for two weeks. I have to return it to the library today. A．have borrowed B．borrowed C．have kept D．kept 21．—Mother asked me to remind you ________ the appointment. —I remember ________ the doctor. Please tell Mum to be at ease. A．to; to see B．about; to see C．of; seeing D．with; seeing 22．—What are you going to do this summer vacation? —I plan ________ Huahua, an about 5-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu. A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see 23．—Don’t forget ________ out the rubbish when you leave home, Tom. —OK. I’ll do it, Mom. A．taking B．takes C．to take D．to taking 24．The boy decided ________ to the park alone. A．go B．to go C．going D．not go 25．We hope ________ to the mountains this afternoon. A．go B．to go C．went D．going 26．Henry didn’t feel like ________ this morning because he felt sick. A．eat B．ate C．eating D．to eat 27．Thank you for ________ me so much knowledge. A．give B．gave C．giving D．gives 28．Please stop ________ and go out for a walk. Remember ________ warm clothes. A．to study; to wear B．studying; to wear C．to study; wearing D．studying; wearing 29．—Would you like ________ shopping with me? —Sorry, I feel like ________ books at home. A．to go; read B．going; read C．to go; reading D．going; reading 30．We should avoid ________ loudly on the phone in public. A．speak B．speaks C．speaking D．to speak 31．During the meeting, you can feel free ________ your opinions. A．share B．shared C．sharing D．to share 32．My father lets me ________ TV for a while after finishing my homework. A．watches B．watching C．watch D．to watch 33．Our teacher often asks us ________ in class. A．to talk B．to not talk C．not to talk D．not talk 34．My father advised me ________ some study groups, so I can learn from others. A．join B．to join C．joining D．joined 35．—Why are you so excited? —Peter invited me ________ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain. A．to go B．going C．go D．went 36．I expect him ________ a successful writer. A．become B．becoming C．to become D．became 37．Parents don’t allow their kids ________ computer games on school days. A．to play B．plays C．play D．playing 38．Mary’s parents usually encourage her ________ her feelings bravely. A．express B．expressing C．to express D．expressed 39．The teachers often tell us ________ in the river. It’s dangerous. A．not swim B．not swimming C．not to swim D．to not swim 40．The policeman warned people __________ after drinking. A．drive B．driving C．to drive D．not to drive 41．The doctors say they will do what they can ________ the sick baby. A．save B．saving C．to save D．saved 42．We should set up some houses ________ the homeless people. A．help B．helped C．to help D．helping 43．—Why do you click on this icon?   — ________the pictures out. A．Print B．Printing C．To print D．Printed 44．________ the reading speed, we should pay attention to the key words, not read word by word. A．To increase B．Increase C．Increasing D．Increased 45．The teacher came back to the school ________ his students. A．in order to visit B．to visiting C．visited D．visit 46．Our lives would not be possible without animals. So we should try all kinds of ways we can think of ________ the wild animals. A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．protected 47．________ healthy, we should eat fruit and vegetables every day. A．Stay B．To stay C．Staying D．Stayed 48．Let’s do our best ________ the work on time. A．to finish B．finish C．to invent D．inventing 49．You’d better do exercise often ________ the flu. A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent 50．Good news comes that China has sent Shenzhou XIV to space ________ the unknown world. A．explore B．explored C．exploring D．to explore 51．—Peter, what were you doing when the rainstorm came? —I ________ in the library. A．read B．is reading C．was reading D．have read 52．—Did you see Lily last night? She didn’t show up at the party. —She said she ________ round silk fans with her foreign friends that time yesterday. A．makes B．made C．was making D．has made 53．The students ________ clean up the city park when I passed by. A．are helping B．were helping C．helped D．will help 54．The poor boy ________ when the car accident happened. A．was sleeping B．were sleeping C．has slept D．is asleep 55．Jacky ________ a book when the teacher came in. A．read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading 56．My mother ________ in the kitchen when I got home yesterday evening. A．cooks B．will cook C．has cooked D．was cooking 57．I ________ the table tennis match on TV at seven last night. A．watch B．watches C．am watching D．was watching 58．It was difficult for me to see the road clearly because it _________. A．was raining B．has rained C．is raining D．will rain 59．—I called you last night but nobody answered. —Oh, I ________ a bath at that time. A．was taking B．am taking C．haven taken D．take 60．—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer. —I am so sorry. I ________ the guitar for the School Day next Monday. A．practice B．am practicing C．will practice D．was practicing 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $