2024年广西初中学业水平考试模拟卷（一） 英语试卷

2024年广西初中学业水平考试模拟卷（一) 英语 (全卷满分：120分，考试时间：120分钟) 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) （一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 第】 LICE 110 据鉴电话：110 (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读 两遍。 ()6.Where are the two speakers talking? A.In the shop. B.In the library. C.In the classroom. ()7.What's the matter with the young man? A.He has a cold. B.He has a fever. C.He has a cough. ()8.How is the weather? A.Rainy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny. ()9.How can the girl improve her English according to Joe? A.By keeping a diary.B.By joining a group. C.By reading newspapers. (10.What does Bill think of the song Up Spring Mountains? A.Lively. B.Sweet. C.Beautiful. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 (11.How is the man? A.He is sick. B.He is well. C.He is tired. (12.What is TCM short for? A.Traditional Chinese Medicine B.Traditional Chinese Music. C.Travel Chinese Magic (13.How long has the man studied TCM? A.For 2 years B.For 3 years. C.For 5 years. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 ()14.How does Sally usually go to work? A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By car. 模拟卷（一）英语第1页，共8页 ()15.Why does Sally decide to walk to work? A.To keep fit. B.To help the environment. C.To collect money. (16.Who told Jason about Ant Forest? A.His son. B.His daughter. C.His brother. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 ()17.Which season is it according to the dialogue? A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter. ()18.How does the girl usually get herself warm? A.By playing tennis. B.By going running. C.By going swimming. (19.Who taught the boy to skate? A.His uncle. B.His cousin. C.A coach. ()20.What are they going to do first? A.Go shopping. B.Go skating. C.Go hiking. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ()21.When will the class have the trip? A.This Friday. B.This Saturday C.This Sunday. ()22.How far is the farming field from the school? A.5 kilometers. B.15 kilometers C.50 kilometers. (23.What is step 2? A.Cut the sweet potato.B.Add some water. C.Dig a hole. (24.Where will the class fetch water from? A.The pool B.The river. C.The lake ()25.What may be the speaker's job? A.A teacher B.Amanager. C.A farmer. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文 读三遍。 Time with Nick tonight Henry's job A presenter who used to be a 26 Has given thousands of speeches in schools and colleges and students are Henry's actions 22 to fight for their dreams, Has introduced 28. tkinds of books to readers. Is 29. as a nationwide influencer in reading, Henry's influence May give some useful suggestions to help us 30. good books. The interview Will be pleasant and meaningful. 二、单项选泽（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。)》 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ()31.-Excuse me,Paul.May I use your dictionary,please? Here you are 模拟卷（一）英语第2页，共8页 A.Thank you B.Of course C.Goodidea (32.-Mike,you've got to hurry up! you may miss the last train. -All right. A.And B.Or C.But )33.Betty had to cook for because she stayed at home alone A.herself B.himself C.yourself ()34.-Let's make paper cutting together. -Great.I need to get a pair of first A.sunglasses B.chopsticks C.scissors ()35.Great changes have taken place in my city.Two bridges here last year. A.are built B.have been built C.were built )36.-The music so beautiful.Listen! -Yeah!I feel like walking in nature. A.sounds B.looks C.tastes ()37. do you play sports? -Three times a week. A.How soon B.How long C.How often )38.-How amazing!It took Tianzhou Express 7 only about 3 hours to get to the Chinese space station! -Great news！Ne are so of our country！ A.proud B.comfortable C.serious ()39.We were taking a walk round the lake when a big fish jumped up into the air. A.suddenly B.recently C.generally (40.-Do you know_ -n2021. A.when Cai Lei finished his book Believe B.how Cai Lei gets help from other doctors C.why Cai Lei studies medicine 三、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Mary:Hi,John!How was your weekend? John:41. Mary:Where did you go? A.Yes,I did. John:42 B.Pretty good May:So you went there for the cherries(樱花) C.You're welcome. D.What was he doing? John:That's right E.I went to the East Lake. Mary:43. F.Did you have a good time? John:Yes,I had a good time.Guess what?I met Michael. Mary:Lucky you!44. John:He was talking about ancient Chinese poems with Mr Dai. Mary:Did you say hello to him? John:45 And he waved back to me. Mary:So great! 模拟卷（一）英语第3页，共8页 四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下面的语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On March3,2022,Jiang Mengnan received the "Touching China''(感动中国)award for2021 In 1992,Jiang Mengnan was born in Hunan.When she was six months old,she lost her hearing From then on,she couldn't hear anything at all.And her world became 46.Her father and mother began to teach her to read people's lips )It was not easy,but her 47 never gave up.After several years of practice,Jiang Mengnan leamed to 48,with special "language". When Jiang Mengnan was 49 enough,she went to school.She tried to understand what the teachers 50 by reading their lips.She worked very hard and overcame a lot of difficulties. She 51 became a top student.In 2011,she got a high score in the college entrance examination and went to Jilin University.In 2018,she was 52 by Tsinghua University as a PhD (student."I think I am lucky.53 my parents,teachers and friends,they have been helping me all the time.Without 54 help,I could never achieve my dream.And the best way to 55 them back is to do something good for society,"Jiang Mengnan said ()46.A.silent B.dark C.bright ()47.A.teachers B.parents C.friends )48.A.swim B.walk C.speak ()49.A.old B.tall C.strong ()50.A.did B.said C.thought ()51.A.luckily B.certainly C.finally ()52.accepted B.noticed C.known ()53.Instead of B.Thanks to C.According to )54.your B.his C.their ( )55.get B.pay C.call 五、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，第56~60小题，每小题1分；第61~75小题，每小题2分，共 35分。) A It was a Christmas night.But I had to work on such a beautiful festival.When I was unhappy about it,three people came to our nurse station-a tired woman and two children. When I asked them about their problems,things became unclear.One child had a fever,but his temperature was OK.The other child had an earache,but she could not tell me which ear hurt.It seemed that the mother was pretending(假装)to cough. I thought something was wrong.Then I checked their form-no address.Suddenly I knew they were homeless,while the hospital was warm. The family sat together under the Christmas tree,smiling and talking with each other sweetly. Quietly,I went back to the nurses'station and told them what happened in the waiting room.The nurses station suddenly came back to life. We took out our meals for our Christmas "patients".We also put together oranges and apples as presents.What they needed was just a warm place but we tried to offer more than that.Later,the little girl kissed me and said,Thanks for being our angel(天使).” 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在括号内填写T”,错误的在括号内填写℉”。 模拟卷（一）英语第4页，共8页 ()56.I was unhappy to work on Christmas night. ( )57.Four people came to the nurse station. ()58.The mother had a fever. ()59.The mother and her children were homeless ()60.The nurses in the story were very kind. 众 China has been at the forefront of electric vehicles(新能源汽车)production..n2023,the number of EV produced in China was up to 20 million.Our city Liuzhou has been well-known for its EV industry. There was an EV expo()in Liuzhou on Oct.19,2023.Robin went to the expo.Here is what he saw. buy 1,20%off buy 2,25%off 00 Liuzhou EY Expe Robin took part in a survey.After he finished the survey,he read the result.Here is the detail.100 people took part in the survey. Q1:How likely are you to consider buying an Q2:What may be the reason why you hesitate EV in the next 2 years? 豫)to buy one? unlikely>、 0%will never 60% 5% 50% considering X surely will 40% 15% 30% 20% 60% 10% 20% 出 likely to eannot run fast enough cannot last not convenient t long enough 根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。 (61.When was the EV expo in Liuzhou in 2023? A.On Oct.19. B.On Nov.23. C.On Dec.20 ()62.How many people in the survey were likely to buy one EV? A.60. B.20 C.15 ()63.Which is the main reason why people hesitate to buy an EV? A.It cannot run fast enough. B.It cannot travel far enough C.It's not convenient to get charged. ()64.If an EV is 50,000 yuan,how much should Robin pay to buy one? A.50,000yan. B.40,000y1am. C.10,000yuan. ()65.What is the survey about? A.The situation of producing EVs. B.The willingness and reasons of buying an EV. C.The different ideas of developing EVs. 模拟卷（一）英语第5页，共8页 C Once upon a time,there were seven good friends living happily in a city.They were Green,Blue, Yellow,Orange,Red,Purple and Indigo.They worked together every day and made the city colorful. However,one day they had a terrible quarrel.All said that they were the best. Green said,"Clearly I am the most important.I am the sign of life and of hope.Without me,animals would die.” Blue said,"You only think about the earth,but consider the sky and the sea.It is water that is the basic need of life.” Yellow laughed,"You are all so serious.I bring laughter and warmth into the world.Without me there would be no fun.” Orange started next,'I'm the color of health and strength.I serve the needs of human life.I carry the most impo1:tant vitamins(维他命).” Red could stand it no longer so he shouted out,"I am the ruler of all of you.I am blood-life's blood!" Then purple said,"I am the color of royalty and power.People listen and obey." Finally Indigo spoke much more quietly than all the others,"Think of me.I am the color of silence. Without me,you all become superficial(肤浅的).'” Suddenly it began to rain.The colors draw close to one another for comfort.Rain began to speak, "Join hands with one another and come to me."The rain continued."From now on when it rains,each of you will stretch across the sky in a great bow of colors as a reminder()that you can all live in peace."So whenever a good rain washes the world and a rainbow()appears in the sky. Let's remember to appreciate()one another. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 ()66.Which color is the sign of life? A.Red. B.Blue. C.Green. (67.What does Yellow bring to the world? A.Health and strength.B.Laughter and warmth C.Royalty and power. ()68.Why is a vitamin very important? A.Because it is made for a special purpose. B.Because it is a sign of hope for tomorrow C.Because it serves the needs ofhuman life. ()69.What can we infer according to the passage? A.We should learn to appreciate each other in our life B.Nothing is important in our life. C.We should learn to enjoy the rainbow after raining. ()70.What is the best title of the passage? A.The differences between colors B.The quarrel among the colors. C.How to form a rainbow. 模拟卷（一）英语第6页，共8页 D DBeing bored is no fun,especially at work.However,a recent study from the Research School of Management at the Australian National University suggests that boredom()may lead to an unexpected result. 2In a study,52 people were given a boring task of separating red from green beans for 30 minutes, while another group of 49 was asked to create art projects with paper,beans,and glue.Then both groups were told to spend five minutes on a creative task.Suprisingly,the group that had finished the boring task produced a higher quantity and quality(数量和质量)of creative ideas than the group in the art project. 3"Boredom is not necessarily terrible based on my research,"says the study's lead author, Guihyun Park."People want to get out of a boring state,so they try to do something new,which can lead to unique thinking and bring out creativity."Moreover,it's also worth noting that studies have found that not everyone experiences the same level of creative benefits()from boredom. Researchers have discovered in one experiment that those who are open to new experiences are more likely to see advantages from being bored. 4 Finally,Park says that not every type of job allows a state of boredom,and it really can be detrimental to some important work."I would say at some jobs like police,boredom will be really bad,"says Park."Also,those jobs require less creativity but much attention;boredom won't help much there..” 5But for anyone in a creative field,boredom is not something to fear,but to embrace().J.K. Rowling,the author of the Harry Potter series,has shared how she would spend hours sitting on trains,letting her mind wander and coming up with new ideas for her stories.This boredom allowed her to tap into her creativity and imagination,leading to one of the most beloved book series ever. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 ()71.What did the recent study find about boredom? A.It helps get creative ideas.B.It raises people's patience. C.It leads to bad feelings. ()72.Which kind of people are more likely to benefit from boredom? A.People who are afraid of new experiences. B.Those who need to pay much attention to their work. C.People who are willing to try new things ()73.What does the underlined word"detrimental"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Useless. B.Harmful. C.Necessary. ()74.What is true according to the passage? A.Boredom is very necessary for a policeman. B.In the study,the group with the boring task worked better C.J.K.Rowling was creative because she wrote Harry Potter on the train. ()75.According to the passage,what does the writer want to tell us? A.Don't be too worried about being bored. B.Develop your creativity with boredom C.Spend hours getting bored when possible. 模拟卷（一）英语第7页，共8页 六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 fill wish increase their tell role public clear certainly soon Escape from the British Museum is a short movie about heritage conservation(文物保护).Itis made by two Chinese young people and their team.It tells the story of a small jade pot()that returns to China from British,and expresses the strong 76. of many lost relics(遗产)to get back to 77. hometowns. The whole story only lasts twenty minutes,but has 78. created a hot discussion.Many people have hoped that lost cultural relics could return to their hometown as 79.as possible At the end of the story,to everyone's surprise,the small jade pot goes back to the British Museum with letters from home,which are80.with homesickness(思乡情). Touched by the movie,the government has paid more attention to the protection of cultural relics. Museums 81. their stories to the public in many new forms.As a result,an 82. number of tourists visit the museums.By learning about the exhibits in the museum before visiting, visitors will have a 83. idea of what they want to see and what they want to learn during the visit than usual.As we can see,in China,the 84. museums play has changed.They provide cultural services for the 85. now. Then how to tell a good heritage story becomes an important topic. 七、书面表达(15分。) 假设你是李华，春节即将来临，为了迎接新春的到来，你们班同学策划了一个有关中国春节专 场的活动，以此来展示中国传统文化。请你写一份邀请函，邀请外教老师Mr.Jackson参加。 要点包含： Time and place Chinese New Activities (at least 3 items) Year Celebrations Invitation 1.词数为80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：paper cutting剪纸lion dance舞狮red lantern红灯笼spring festival couplet春联 Dear Mr Jackson, I'm very glad to invite you to our celebrations of Chinese New Year.Let me make it clear. We are looking forward to your taking part.Wish you a great time at the celebrations! Yours, Li Hua 模拟卷（一）英语第8页，共8页2024年广西初中学业水平考试模拟卷（一) 英语 听力原文及参考答案 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1.The cloth bag is popular now. 2.You can call the police for help when in trouble. 3.The robot helps us in many ways. 4.Please put it into the recycling box. 5.The two kids are close fiiends. (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读 两遍。 6.W:Can I help you? M:I'm looking for a hat for my daughter. Q:Where are the two speakers talking? 7.W:What's the matter with you,young man? M:Oh,doctor,I have a fever.I need your help Q:What's the matter with the young man? 8.W:It's a fine day for outing.Why not go for a picnic? M:Good idea. Q:How is the weather? 9.W:I really need to improve my English.Can you give me some advice,Joe? M:Well,I think joining a group will help. Q:How can the girl improve her English according to Joe? 10.W:Hi,Bill.Can you sing the song Up Spring Mountains? M:Yes.It's lively.And I hear that it's written by a Chinese teacher in Guayzoe. Q:How does Bill think of the song Up Spring Mountains? (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 M:Excuse me,can you tell me where Guangming Hospital is? W:It's in the next block.What's the matter with you?Do you need help? M:Thanks.But I'm quite well. W:I see,you're a visitor.So where are you from? M:I'm from France.I've come to visit a doctor,Mr Lee.He is very famous for TCM. W:What is TCM? 模拟卷（一）英语听力原文及参考答案第1页，共3页 M:TCM is short for traditional Chinese medicine. W:I see.TCM is really great.Are you studying TCM? M:Yes.And I have studied it for 5 years. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 M:Moming,Sally!What a surprise! W:Hi,Jason.What surprise? M:You usually drive to school.But today you walk! W:Yes,I have decided to walk to work from now on. M:Why?To keep fit? W:Not really.To help the environment,more exactly. M:Then,why not join in the project Ant Forest? W:What is Ant Forest? M:My son told me about it.In the project,you get energy by living a green life.With the energy,you can have trees planted. W:That sounds perfect!I'll be in it. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 M:It's still freezing cold.Look at the ice. W:Yes,we have a really cold winter. M:So what do you usually do to get yourself warm? W:Well,exercise such as running. M:You'll have a lot more fun skating. W:But I can't skate. M:I can teach you if you like W:What a surprise!Who taught you to skate? M:I went on a camp in Harbin.I leamned from the coach in the skating course. W:Let's just go skating.. M:It's a good idea.But you need to wear skating shoes. W:Ah,I see.Let's go shopping for a pair of skating shoes first. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 Hi,boys and girls.I have something important for you.This Friday we'll have a trip to a farming field and help with some farm work.Let me make it clear.We'll go to a farming field 15 kilometres away from our school and help plant sweet potatoes.This is what we've never done before.So next I would like to tell you how to do it.Please follow the following steps.Step 1,cut the sweet potato into small pieces.Step 2,dig a hole.Step 3,put the potato pieces into the hole and fill the hole with earth again.Step 4,add some water to the hole.We need to fetch some water from the lake near the farm.So we divide our class into 4 groups,one group for each step.As for the farming tools,they are all prepared by the owner of the field.Remember to wear proper clothes to avoid getting burnt by the sun. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读 三遍。 Hello ladies and gentlemen,welcome to our program.I'm Nick.Tonight I will have an interview with Henry.Yes,that famous presenter Hemy who used to be a teacher,and who has given hundreds of 模拟卷（一）英语听力原文及参考答案第2页，共3页 speeches in schools and colleges.In his speeches,he passes on much energy to the students.They are encouraged to fight for their dreams.Also he hopes people can read more books and enjoy their lives. So he has introduced different kinds of books to readers.Because of him,millions of people have taken up reading again.He is simply considered as a nationwide influencer in reading.During the interview, he may give us some useful suggestions to help us understand good books.It will be a pleasant and meaningful interview,I am sure.Now,let's say welcome to Henry! 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） (一)1-5 AFCDE (二)6-10 ABCBA (三)11-13BAC14-16CBA17-20CBCA (四)21-25 ABCCA (26.teacher 27.encouraged 28.different 29.simply 30.understand 二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 31-35 BBACC 36-40 ACABA 三、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 41-45 BEFDA 四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 46-50 ABCAB 51-55 CABCB 五、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，第56~60小题，每小题1分；第61~75小题，每小题2分，共 35分。) 56-60 TFFTT 61-65 ABCCB 66-70 CBCAB 71-75 ACBBA 六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 76.wish 77.their 78.certainly 79.soon 80.filled 81.tell 82.increasing 83.clearer 84.role 85.public 七、书面表达(15分。) Dear Mr Jackson, I'm very glad to invite you to our celebrations of Chinese New Year.Let me make it clear. We are going to have some Celebrations of Chinese New Year in the school hall next Friday afternoon.The celebrations will start at 3 pm and will last for 3 hours.We have some activities. First,we will make paper cutting with red paper.Then we'll make some red lanterns.Finally,we'll write some Spring Festival couplets.We will put up paper cuttings,the lanterns and the couplets.This expresses our wish for good luck in the following whole year. We are looking forward to your taking part.Wish you a great time at the celebrations! Yours, Li Hua 模拟卷（一）英语听力原文及参考答案第3页，共3页