主题六 科学与技术-【一战成名新中考】2026中考英语·纯练版总复习·主题读写分层练

一战成名目 8on【解析】此处考查spend time on sth.在某事上花时间，固 coronet(凤冠)of Empress Xiaoduan(孝端皇后)has become 定搭配。 popular on social media'”可知，最近，一款以孝端皇后凤冠为灵 9but【解析】根据句意可知，前后两分句是转折关系，but符 感的冰箱贴在社交媒体上走红。 合句意。 2 Because this treasure is very important.【解析】根据“This l0 be seen【解析】根据“Many bronzes can only”可知，主语与 treasure is so important that it can't be shown abroad.”可知，这 see是被动关系，情态动词后接动词原形，be seen符合句意。 件珍宝非常重要以至于不能在国外展出。 Passage 7 Over 80.000 magnets have been sold within just three 【课标高频词句】 months.【解析】根据“Over80,O00 magnets have been sold 1.all over the world 2.be famous for 3.a lot of 4.lead to within just three months”可知，仅三个月内售出超过8万个冰 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了杭州西湖的断 箱贴。 桥及其文化意义。 4Yes,we/Ican.【解析】根据“you can also buy these magnets Lits【解析】根据“It is famous for..natural beauty and online,but only a few are available each day'”可知，网上也可购 bridges.”和备选词可知，西湖因它的自然关景和桥梁而闻 买 名，t符合语境，此处需用形容词性物主代词s指代“西湖 5 They hope that visitors will pay more attention to the 主 的”。 museums,and understand the profound culture within 2most【解析】根据“Of all the bridges”和备选词可知，是在所 them.【解析】根据“staff members of the museums hope that 读 有桥中进行比较，应用最高级形式。most符合语境，the most visitors will pay more attention to the museums,and understand 写 famous'“最著名的”。 the profound(深厚的)culture within them..”可知，工作人员 分 3isit【解析】根据“tourists come here”和备选词可知，游客们 希望游客们更关注博物馆的深厚文化 来此的目的是参观西湖。visit符合语境，come to do sth.来做 Passage 9 练 某事，此处为不定式作目的状语。 【参考范文一】（个人层面） ④amed【解析】根据“the name‘Broken Bridge”和备选词可 Tell China's Stories in English 知，此处指人们为桥命名。name符合语境，作动词，此处描述 Nowadays,Chinese culture is increasingly loved by people all 过去发生的动作，用过去式named over the world.Therefore,telling China's stories in English is a have【解析】根据“since the Tang dynasty(618一907)”和备 great chance for us to enhance our cultural confidence and help 选词可知，时态应用现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的 foreigners better understand our culture. 动作，即：have/has done。主语people为复数，助动词用have。 But how can I achieve the goal of telling China's stories? 6 usually【解析】根据“come to the West Lake in winter'”和备 Firstly,I should learn English well because it's the foundation to tell 选词可知，此处描述游客们的习惯性行为。usual符合语境 China's stories perfectly.I will practice English hard and master 此处应用其副词形式usually,修饰动词come。 enough vocabulary so that I can speak English smoothly.Secondly, 7 hundreds【解析】根据“of years”及备选词可知，此处表示 it is known to all that the Internet is the fastest way to spread “数百年”。hundreds of数百的。 information.It's necessary for me to set up a special social media 8ood【解析】根据“example of harmonious(和谐的)beauty' account to post China's stories on it,making more people enjoy the 和备选词可知，此处强调断桥是好的范例。god为形容词 beauty of Chinese culture 修饰名词example。 To draw a conclusion,as Chinese people,it's our duty to tell 习connection【解析】根据“between the bridge and love”和备选 China's stories and spread Chinese culture further.Let's take action 词可知，此处指建立联系。connect符合语境，此处应用其名 together！ 词形式connection,make a connection建立联系。 【参考范文二】（个人层面和国家层面） 0culture【解析】根据“Chinese”和备选词可知，此处指中国 Tell China's Stories in English 文化。culture符合语境，为不可数名词。 Nowadays,Chinese culture is increasingly loved by people all 【拓展设问】 over the world.So telling Chinese stories in English matters both C【解析】文章出处题。通读文章可知，文章主要介绍了杭州 personally and nationally.On a personal level,it helps us improve 西湖的断桥及其文化意义，因此很有可能在杂志的文化部分读 language skills and gain a deeper understanding of our culture. 到本文。 Nationally,it acts as a key to spreading Chinese culture around the Passage 8 world,showing our unique traditions and values. 【课标高频词句】 To achieve this goal,I will take action right away.First of all, 1.a large number of 2.hundreds of 3.so...that... I will start by learning English well and studying Chinese history and 4.according to...5.learn about 6.rather than culture.Then I'll share stories about Chinese festivals,ancient 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国国家博物 wisdom,and modern achievements on social media.What's more, 馆以孝端皇后凤冠为灵感设计的冰箱贴在社交媒体上走红的现 I'll also actively communicate with foreigners,giving them a chance 23 象，并探讨了博物馆文创产品的文化传播价值及工作人员对游 to experience the charm of China 客的期望。 Let's work together!By sharing these stories,we can create A fridge magnet inspired by the phoenix coronet of Empress connections between different cultures and let the world know the Xiaoduan has become popular on social media.【解析】根 true China.Let's make our voices heard around the world! 据“Recently,a fridge magnet(冰箱贴)inspired by the phoenix 主题六 科学与技术 教材经典语篇达标练 课外优质语篇提升练 Passage 1 Passage 1 1.has changed 2.However 3.truly 4.easier 5.us 【课标高频词句】 6.will make 7.sides 8.with 9.to steal 10.useful 1.stand up 2.with one's help 3.have trouble (in)doing sth Passage 2 4.give sb.a chance 5.break the world record 1.C2.B3.A4.E5.D 6.continue to do sth. 参考答案与重难题解析·英语 23 一战成名目 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国完全自主 3B【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了飞行汽 研发的脑机接口技术Beinao-l如何帮助残疾人恢复行动和语言 车的概念、潜在优势、当前的发展障碍以及未来的可能性，由 能力，展示了我国高科技领域的突破。 此可知选项B“飞行汽车是你的梦想之车吗？”最适合作本文 B【解析】根据“couldn't stand up”和“take some small steps' 的标题。 可知，信号应是作用于腿部 【拓展设问】 2A【解析】根据“Beinao-I turns her thoughts into text on a personally think that flying cars are a good idea.Because it's screen'”可知，该设备让她具备了通过文字“交谈”的能力，can convenient for us to go to school,and it may help reduce traffic “能够”，符合功能描述 jm.(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 3C【解析】根据“giving them a new chance at life”可知，应是 Passage 4 成功地帮助残疾人恢复能力。 【课标高频词句】 ④A【解析】根据句意可知，“it is put on the brain's surface”是 1.make sure 2.instead of 3.ask the same question 信号传输的时间条件，应是当设备就位后才会启动功能。 4.try doing sth.5.follow these tips 5B【解析】根据“this‘translator',the machine can understand 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何向人工智 主 the thoughts from the brain and act..”可知，通过翻译器的辅助， 能提出清晰有效的问题以获得更好的回答，并提供了实用技巧 题 机器能理解大脑的想法并行动。 IE【解析】根据“Be clear and specific(明确的).”、“Provide 读 6A【解析】根据“fill it with water'”可知，装水前需先拿起 information about your role.”可知，空处起承上启下的作用，会 写 杯子 引出一些下文分点建议的句子。选项E“这里有一些技巧可 分 ☑B【解析】根据“robotic arm can_6acup,fill it.”可知 以帮助你获得最佳答案。”符合语境 残疾人通过思维控制机械臂执行动作。 2D【解析】根据“This helps AI understand exactly that you're 练 8C【解析】根据“broken the world record'”可知，技术突破直接 looking for the top10 cartoon movies in2025.”可知，人工智能 反映中国高科技实力强大。 可准确地获知你想看2025年排名前10的动漫电影。故空处 Passage 2 与排名前10的动漫电影相关。选项D“今年排名前10的动 【课标高频词句】 漫电影是什么？”符合语境。 1.allow sb.to do sth.2.in February 3.a long journey ☒G【解析】根据本段小标题“Provide information about your 4.face many challenges role.”可知，建议我们要提供角色信息，故空处会解释其作 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国科学家研发的 用。选项G“提供一些关于你角色的信息有助于人工智能决 一种脑脊髓芯片如何帮助脊髓损伤患者恢复行走能力，标志着 定如何回答。”符合语境。 中国在医学科学领域的重大进步，并为数百万患者带来新希望」 aB【解析】根据“If your question is big or difficult,try breaking IC【解析】细节理解题。根据“Scientists have created a brain it down into smaller parts.For example..understand..”可知，后 文强调将复杂问题拆解为小问题，空白处为段落小标题。选 spinal chip(芯片).and even walk again.”可知，这种芯片可 项B“拆解你的问题。”符合语境 以帮助瘫痪患者重新行走。 ☑A【解析】词义释义题。根据“Behind this achievement is a F【解析】根据“Follow-up questions are very helpful for you to long joumey of careful research and bold thinking.”可知，bold get a more complete answer..”可知，前句说明追问的作用，空白 处需补充具体方式。选项F“此外，你可以要求举例子来帮助 thinking与careful research为并列关系，描述研究历程。根据 你更好地理解。”符合语境 词典中的第一条释义“1.PERSON/ACTION not afraid of 【拓展设问】 taking risks and making difficult decisions”可知，bold可译为 B【解析】文章结构题。通读文章可知，文章第一段总述如何 “敢于冒险和制定困难的决策”，这与研究者十年攻坚、突破 向人工智能提出清晰有效的问题以获得更好的回答，并引出下 常规的语境匹配 文：第二至五段详细介绍实用技巧：第六段总结文章，呼吁人们 3D【解析】写作意图题。根据“A medical breakthrough in 学习文中提到的使用技巧 China is...patients to move their legs,and even walk again. Passage 5 知，文章首段点明主题，即中国在医学上的突破，后续聚焦龙 【课标高频词句】 片原理、疗效及意义，末段展望未来。因此，作者的写作意图 1.modern society 2.face a lot of challenges 应是介绍一项新的医学成果。」 3.with the development of...4.in some fields 4A【解析】标题归纳题。本文介绍了中国科学家研发的一种 5.rather than 脑脊髓芯片如何帮助脊髓损伤患者恢复行走能力，标志着中 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了科技快速发展 国在医学科学领域取得重大进步，并为数百万患者带来新希 带来的利弊，以及人类应如何正确看待和利用科技 望。选项A“中国芯片带来新的希望”作标题最合适。 1in【解析】根据句意可知，一位科学家曾说，发展科学技术 Passage 3 的成功将是历史上最重大的事件之一，in history在历史上，是 【课标高频词句】 24 固定搭配， 1.work on 2.not only...but(also)...3.be able to do sth. 2but【解析】根据“scientific technologies are amazing.humans 4.solve the problem 5.enjoy doing sth. may face a lot of challenges.”可知，此处句意发生了转折，but 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了飞行汽车的概念 符合语境。 潜在优势、当前的发展障碍、未来的可能性以及公众对于这种创 图will be controlled【解析】根据“in the future”可知，句子时 新交通方式的看法 态为一般将来时，主语“Humans'”与control构成逻辑上的动 IA【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“‘I think it's going to 宾关系，应用被动语态。 happen.Definitely in ten years...and hopefully much,much ④completely【解析】根据句意可知，他们认为人类将被完全 faster,'said Sebastian Thrun in2021.”可知，他认为飞行汽车 控制。此处应用副词形式，completely符合语境。 肯定在十年内或更快出现。 development【解析】根据句意可知，随着技术的发展，机器 2C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Their high price means 人已在某些领域取代人类，此处应用名词形式作宾语， most people.·people could pay to ride.”可知，高昂的价格意 development符合语境。 味着大多数人买不起。因此，一些公司正在将它们开发成人 6 have lost【解析】根据句意可知，一些人因此失去了工作 们可以付费乘坐的空中出租车。所以一些公司开发空中出 此处强调过去动作对现在产生的影响，句子时态为现在完成 租车是为了把飞行汽车的价格降下来 时，主语为“some people”,故填have lost。 24 参考答案与重难题解析·英语 一战成名目 a【解析】根据句意可知，它需要大量水冷却。a great deal of has used four...on the playground to follow students and record 大量，是固定搭配 how fast they run..”可知，安装了四台摄像机，备选词camera 8 easier【解析】根据空前的比较级修饰语“much”可知，此处 符合语境，数词four修饰可数名词复数。 用比较级形式easier。. 8 clearly【解析】根据“They can..see the top ten students on 9 writing【解析】根据句意可知，它们能解放人们，使其免于 the screen..”可知，他们可以在屏幕上清楚地看到排名前十的 做家务、写文章甚至拍电影。此处与“doing housework”和 学生，备选词clearly符合语境。 “making films”并列，用writing。 9way【解析】根据“That adds fun to running and makes 0to become【解析】此处考查make it possible for sb.todo students compete in an interesting.”可知，使学生们以一种有 sh.使某人有可能做某事 趣的方式展开竞争，备选词way符合语境，an修饰可数名词 【拓展设问】 单数。 I think that people's quality of life will improve a lot with the 10future【解析】根据“hat other exciting technologies could development of technology,and we should deeply realize that be part of our life in the”可知，此处是介词短语in the technology is a tool which we need to control to serve us. future“在未来” 性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【拓展设问】 主 Passage 6 Nowadays,it is very common for us to use AI in our daily life. 题 【课标高频词句】 We can use AI tools to solve many problems and deal with our 读 1.use sth.to do sth.2.as soon as 3.pick up work.A smartphone is a convenient tool which can help us 写 4.at the same time 5.help sb.to)do sth. order food.buy clothes or do something else.(开放性试题，答 分 6.develop good living habits 案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了科技给学校带 Passage 7 练 来的一些变化。 【课标高频词句】 1 great【解析】根据“Technologies have brought.changes to 1.see sb.doing sth.2.take part in 3.have to 4.no longer our1ife.”可知，科技给我们的生活带来了巨大的变化，备选词 5.win the first 6.deal with the challenges great符合语境，作定语修饰其后的名词。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上首次人 ☑found【解析】根据“changes can also be.…in your school”可 形机器人半程马拉松在北京举行，展示了机器人在完成21公里 知，在学校里也能发现各种变化，备选词find符合语境，此处 比赛中的表现，以及这一事件对未来机器人行业发展和技术进 用于被动语态结构中，使用动词的过去分词。 步的重要意义 3ush【解析】根据“we don't have to.to the canteen(食堂) Different.【解析】根据“and their running styles were quite as soon as the bell rings'”可知，铃声一响，我们不必立刻冲向 different'”可知，机器人的跑步风格是不同的。 食堂，备选词rush符合语境，have to do sth.“不得不做某事”。 2 Guides,operators and engineers.【解析】根据“Each robot ④by【解析】根据“they pick up meals.using facial recognition was supported by a team of human guides,.operators(操作员) (人脸识别)technology'”可知，通过人脸识别技术来领餐，备 and engineers..”可知，每个机器人都由一组人类引导员、操作 选词by符合语境。 员和工程师支持。 5offers【解析】根据“The smart canteen..students enjoyable 3Six/6.【解析】根据“There were20 teams in the race and si experiences."可知，智能食堂为学生们提供了愉快的用餐体 of them made it to the end.”可知，有20支队伍参赛，其中6支 验，备选词offer符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人 队伍的机器人完成了比赛 称单数，动词用单三形式。 ④Robots could do real-.-life tasks.【解析】根据“the event 6 delicious【解析】根据“Besides providing..food,the smart proved that they could do real-life tasks”可知，这次活动证明了 school also tries to help students develop good living habits." 机器人们能够完成现实生活中的任务。 知，提供美味的食物，备选词delicious符合语境，作定语修饰 5 Doing dangerous work.(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理 其后的名词 即可) ☑cameras【解析】根据“Recently,a middle school in Chongqing 人与自然 主题七 自然生态 教材经典语篇达标练 A【解析】根据“The nest was about to fall,.so Mum.it with Passage 1 an umbrella.”可知，妈妈用伞支撑着快要掉落的鸟巢。 1.directions 2.means 3.because 4.from 5.their 2C【解析】根据“All of a sudden,the nest fell down.”可知，鸟 6.hottest 7.called 8.a 9.are 巢突然掉落，所以作者冲上去接住鸟巢。 25 Passage 2 3A【解析】根据“One of the bird's legs caught on a vine(藤) 1.but 2.animals 3.in 4.our 5.is made 6.wonderful And the bird was trying to get away from it.”可知，小鸟的腿被 藤蔓缠住，作者和妈妈打算救助这只可怜的小鸟」 7.a 8.cutting 9.to protect Passage 3 ④B【解析】根据“One of the bird's legs caught on a vine(藤).” 1.heard 2.in 3.when 4.a 5.took 6.workers 可知，小鸟的腿被藤蔓缠住了，用剪刀剪掉藤蔓后，小鸟就自 由了 7.worried 8.second 9.was written 10.her A【解析】根据上文可知，作者和妈妈用伞支撑鸟巢，用剪刀 课外优质语篇提升练 剪掉藤蔓救助小鸟，此处表示“做”完那些所有事情后…。 Passage 1 石C【解析】根据“search for some.about the bird online'”可 【课标高频词句】 知，此处指在网上搜索这只鸟的相关信息。 1.get away from 2.decide to do sth.3.belong to ☑B【解析】根据“So we began to search for some..about the 4.search for 5.as soon as 6.in good condition bird online.Half an hour later,we...found out that it really 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和妈妈救助 w阳s.”可知，作者和妈妈在网上搜索这只鸟是否属于保护动 只被困的小鸟，最终使其恢复健康的故事。 物，搜索了半个小时之后最终发现是真的。 参考答案与重难题解析·英语 25一战成名目 主题六科学与技术 △N本主题相关的词块、写作指导及练习见《主题写作提升练》P94: 写作要点及优秀范文见《主题词句篇诵读》P49。 教材经典语篇达标练 Passage1[选自冀教版八下Unit4] Does the Internet make life simpler?How?The Internet 1. change)the world.People are able to connect and share information in seconds.2. the Internet has advantages and disadvantages.Some of the advantages are 3. (true)wonderful.In many ways it makes life 题 w (easy)and simpler.It helps us get things done more quickly.It opens up the world to 写 5. (we).And if a friend lives far away,the Internet 6.(make)it easy to stay in 分 touch. 练 But every coin has two 7. (side).Some of the disadvantages can become real problems if we don't take care.Spending too much time online is harmful to people's health.It may even cause them to be less social 8. family and friends.Aside from that,some people attack the web or use the Internet 9. (steal)others'personal information,even banking information. The Internet can be a 10. (use)tool,but don't let it take up all of your time.Use the Internet properly and carefully and it can make your life more colorful. Passage2[选自北师大版九年级Unit8] What discoveries have influenced our lives most?Here's a list.Do you have any to add? Antibiotics Three centuries ago,many children died very young because of different diseases.1. However,we need to be careful about how we use antibiotics because if we do not use them correctly, they can cause serious health problems. DNA 2. Over many years,scientists have slowly learned more and more about DNA.In 1928, scientists discovered that DNA passed on certain characteristics from parents to children.3. Now,scientists have a map of our DNA that tells them a great deal about what we get from our parents. If we learn more about DNA,we will be able to treat more diseases. X-rays Wilhelm Roentgen,a German scientist,was the first to study and name X-rays in 1895 and in 1901.4. X-rays go right through some things,like skin and wood,but are stopped by others, such as bones or metal.This means that they can be used to see broken bones in people or things inside suitcase.5. If we discover more about the human body,we can help people live longer and better lives. A.In 1953,the famous structure of DNA was discovered. B.DNA is the building block of life and was discovered in 1869. C.Now with antibiotics,a lot of these diseases can be cured easily. D.With X-rays machines doctors can treat broken bones much more easily. E.He was awarded the first-ever Nobel Prize in Physics for this discovery. 主题读写分层练·英语 95 一战成名目 课外优质语篇提升练 Passage1[2025山西] A man couldn't stand up for two 课标高频词句 electrode sheet years.Beinao-1 sends small electrical 站立 signals(信号)to his1·After using 在某人的帮 it,he is able to take some small steps robotic arm 助下 wireless device with others'help. 做某事有 主 A woman had trouble speaking.When she thinks of words in 困难 4. 给某人一个 her mind,Beinao-1 turns her thoughts into text on a screen.Now 写 机会 she2_“talk”to her family again.. 5. 打破世界 Beinao-1 is a breakthrough (that Chinese scientists 练 纪录 have made.With it,they have 3 helped several disabled 6. 继续做某事 people start to move and speak again,giving them a new chance at life. Beinao-1 uses a thin and soft electrode sheet.It can fit the brain comfortably.4 it is put on the brain's surface,it receives signals and sends them out.There's also a small wireless device that can receive and translate the signals for a smart machine.5 this "translator",the machine can understand the thoughts from the brain and act.For example,if a disabled person thinks "I want to drink water",a robotic arm can 6 a cup,fill it with water,lift it carefully to the person's mouth, and finally put it back.In this way,Beinao-1 helps disabled people 7 things by thoughts. Beinao-1 is China's completely self-developed technology.It has broken the world record in its field.It shows that China has become more 8 in high technology.We believe China will continue to lead the world in technology development. 1.A.ears B.legs C.hands 2.A.can B.must C.should 3.A.secretly B.politely C.successfully 4.A.When B.Unless C.Although 5.A.To B.With C.About 6.A.pick up B.take away C.give out 7.A.believe B.control C.protect 8.A.beautiful B.peaceful C.powerful Passage2[2025江苏苏州] 课标高频词句 A medical breakthrough in China is giving new hope to people 1. 允许某人做 with spinal cord injuries(脊髓损伤).Scientists have created a 某事 brain-spinal chip(芯片)that allows paralyzed(瘫痪的)patients 在二月 to move their legs,and even walk again. 3 一段漫长的 The chip,only 1 mm wide,is designed to be fitted into the 过程 brain and spinal cord.If the natural communication between the 4. 面对很多 brain and muscles()is lost,this chip becomes the bridge. 挑战 96 主题读写分层练·英语 一战成名目 When the chips work,they create a direct connection between the brain and muscles. The results have been amazing.A 34-year-old man,paralyzed after a fall,could move his legs just one day after the operation on January 8,2025.Two weeks later,he walked five meters with help. Three other patients had similar operations in February and March,all getting better within weeks.Even though the patients'nervous systems were damaged ()the chips helped them walk again.This marks a big step in China's progress in medical science and it brings hope for over 3.7 million people in China. "This is just the beginning,"Jia,the lead researcher,says."With the technology,these people 主 may one day leave wheelchairs behind after 3 to 5 years of training." 读 Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research and bold thinking.It took the 分 researchers over 10 years to develop the chip.They tested it on animals first,and then on people.They 练 faced many challenges,yet they never gave up.Step by step,they developed a system to reconnect the mind and body in ways once appearing only in science fiction. As the chip continues to improve,it lights a new path forward-one built on science,shaped by care,and aimed toward a brighter future. 1.What do we know about the chips mentioned in the passage? A.They are only as wide as 2 mm. B.They are fitted into the man's arms. C.They help the patients walk again. D.They improve the patients'memory. 2.O词义释义Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word“bold”? bold/bauld/adj. 1.PERSON/ACTION not afraid of taking risks and making difficult decisions: He had the ability to take bold imaginative decisions. 2.COLOURS/SHAPES very strong or bright so that you notice them: Stripes are bold,bright,and fun to wear. 3.LINES/WRITING written or drawn in a very clear way: The print should be bold and easy to read. 4.PRINTED LETTERS printed in letters that are darker and thicker than ordinary printed letters: All the headings are in bold type. （From the dictionary） A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4. 3.0写作意图What is the writer's main reason for writing this passage? A.To recommend a science story. B.To report a pioneer doctor in medicine. C.To compare different treatments. D.To introduce a new medical success. 4.What would be the best title of this passage? A.China's Chips Bring New Hope B.Future of China's Medical Science C.Science Fiction Changes Our Lives D.Challenges for Chinese Scientists 主题读写分层练·英语 97 一战成名目 Passage3[2025黑龙江大庆让胡路区三十六中一模] That future is almost here."I think it's going to happen. 课标高频词句 Definitely in ten years...and hopefully much,much faster,said 从事 Sebastian Thrun in 2021.At that time,his young company Kitty 2 不但… Hawk Corporation was working on developing a flying car known as 而且… 3. 能够做某事 eVTOL,or Electronic Vertical(垂直的)Take-Off and Landing 4. 解决问题 vehicle(车辆) 5. 喜欢做某事 主题读 Flying to work or school sounds unbelievable.Not only is it fun to fly,but "there would never be traffic again,because the sky is very,very large,"says Thrun.He also thinks eVTOLs could be greener than common cars."We go much faster,we go in a straight line, 练 we fly on less energy,"he says. So far,though,flying cars haven't taken off as a product.Will their day come?There are still many problems to solve.Their high price means most people won't be able to afford one.So,some companies are developing them as air taxis that people could pay to ride.The main problem with flying cars is safety.Accidents in the air are dangerous to both the passengers and anyone on the ground beneath.To make eVTOLs safer,many developers are aiming to make them self-flying-no human pilot required. Another problem is space.Most aircraft need long runways to take off and land.Lifting straight up and down like a helicopter()solves this problem.But eVTOLs still need special spaces,called vertiports,for take-off and landing.Finding places to put these could be difficult,especially in crowded cities.But maybe some could go on top of buildings. What do you think?Would you enjoy riding to school or to visit a friend in a self-flying taxi?Are flying cars a good idea,or should we find other ways to get around in the near future? 1.What is Sebastian Thrun's opinion about the future of flying cars? A.He believes it will happen in ten years and faster. B.He thinks it will never happen. C.He thinks it will happen in the next century. D.He is not sure about the future of flying cars. 2.Why are some companies developing flying cars as air taxis? A.To compete with common cars. B.To solve safety problems. C.To make them cheaper. D.To provide rides for people. 3.What is probably the best title of the passage? A.The History of Air Travel Technologies. B.Is a Flying Car Your Dream Car? C.The Exciting World of Electric Taxis. D.Will Future Flying Cars Need Drivers? ②拓展设问 According to the last paragraph,please write down your view. 98 主题读写分层练·英语 一战成名目 Passage4[2025云南昆明西山区三模] When asking questions to Al,it's important to make sure your 课标高频词句 questions are clear and effective.1. 确保 Be clear and specific(明确的). 代替；而不是 3. The more specific you are,the better the answer will be.For 问同样的 example,instead of asking "Tell me about movies",ask 问题 4 尝试做某事 “2 This helps AI understand exactly that you're 遵循这些 looking for the top 10 cartoon movies in 2025. 提示 主 Provide information about your role. 3. For example,if you ask as a student about a grammar rule,you'll get simpler 写 answers.But if you ask the same question as a middle school teacher,the answer given to you will be 分 much more different. 练 4. If your question is big or difficult,try breaking it down into smaller parts.For example,instead of asking“Can you explain the book for me?”,ask“What is the main idea of this book?”or“Can you explain the key points?"This makes it easier to understand. Ask follow-up questions. After getting an answer,ask for more details if needed.For example,"Can you explain that in more detail(s细节)？”or“What does that word mean?”Follow.-up questions are very helpful for you to get a more complete answer.5. By following these tips,you can ask better questions and get clearer,more useful answers from Al. A.Be patient and polite. B.Break down your questions. C.Which is the best cartoon movie in the world? D. What are the top 10 cartoon movies this year? E.Here are some tips to help you get the best answers. F. Also,you can ask for examples to help you understand better. G. Giving some information about your role helps AI decide how it answers. 巴拓展设问 G文章结构Which of following is the structure of the passage? A.①/②③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③④⑤/⑥C.①/②③/④⑤⑥ D.①②③/④⑤⑥ Passage5[2025江苏泰州泰兴市洋思中学三模改编] The world is changing very fast.Scientific technologies are 课标高频词句 now influencing almost every field of life.A scientist once said that 现代社会 success in developing scientific technologies would be one of the 面临许多 biggest events 1. history,but he thought some of them 挑战 might also be the last unless we learn to avoid the risks.For 随着…的 发展 modern society,scientific technologies are amazing 2. 4. 在一些领域 humans may face a lot of challenges. 而不是 Humans 3. control)by scientific technologies 主题读写分层练·英语 99 一战成名 in the future,won't they?Some people say "Yes".They think humans will be under control 4. complete).If computers are implanted()inside brains,things will be much worse. With the 5. (develop)of technologies,robots have taken the place of humans in some fields and some people 6. (lose)their jobs because of that.What's more,data centres need a large amount of energy to run.At the same time,it produces so much heat all the time that 7. great deal of water is used for cooling.All these may be the risks the scientist referred to. However,other people don't agree.They are hopeful about the relationship between scientific 主 technologies and humans.They say that scientific technologies have done much for us and made our 读 daily lives much 8. easy).They can free people from doing housework,9. write)articles or even making films.For example,some technologies can change words into short 练 videos easily and make it possible for some common people 10. (become)directors. Every coin has two sides.Rather than worrying about the risks of scientific technologies,we should learn to use them wisely and manage them well. ②拓展设问 What is your opinion about the development of technology? Passage6[2025湖北] by camera clearly delicious find future great offer rush way Have you ever used your fingerprint to open a door?Have you 课标高频词句 ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road?Technologies have 用某物做 brought 1. changes to our life.Actually,changes can 某事 also be 2. in your school. 2. "Now,we don't have to 3. to the canteen(食堂) 就… as soon as the bell rings,"says Hu Liang,a student from Jiangxi. 3 挑选；捡起 4. 同时 His school introduced a smart canteen system (this year. 5 帮助某人做 Students choose meals online first.When it's time for their orders, 某事 they pick up meals 4. using facial recognition(人脸识别) 6. 培养良好的 technology.The smart canteen 5. students enjoyable 生活习惯 experiences.At the same time,it helps the school plan meals and reduce kitchen waste.Besides providing 6. food,the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits. Recently,a middle school in Chongqing has used four 7. on the playground to follow students and record how fast they run.They can 8. see the top ten students on the screen. That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting 9. What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the 10. ？Let's look forward to even more changes！ 100 主题读写分层练·英语 一战成名目 ②拓展设问 How does technology influence your daily life?Please write down your view. Passage7[2025江苏连云港] On April 19,the world's first half-marathon for humanoid( 课标高频词句 robots was held in Beijing.The robots waited beside human 1. 看见某人正 主 runners,starting from the same line. 在做某事 读 "I saw many robots running.Some were surprisingly fast, 3 参加；加入 不得不：必须 others had very lovely designs,and their running styles were quite 不再 练 different,"said Zhang Huihui,who took part in the race. 赢得第一名 During the 21-kilometer-long race,the robots had to run on 解决挑战 two legs.Some even wore running shoes.Each robot was supported by a team of human guides,operators()and engineers.They could have their batteries changed during the race.Teams could even use new robots when the old ones could no longer run. There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end.Tiangong Ultra won the first in two hours and 40 minutes."It crossed the finish line about 30 minutes earlier than expected,"said Xiong Youjun,CEO of a robot center."In general,all the robots today could deal with challenges such as turns and speed bumps.We made history together." "Robots'completing the race isn't the finish line.It's the starting point for the growth of the robot industry,"said Liang Liang,from Yizhuang's Administrative Committee. Although the robots fell from time to time,the event proved that they could do real-life tasks.Liang added,"Their small steps today will become giant leaps for human technological progress tomorrow." 1.What did Zhang Huihui say about robots'running styles? 2.Who supported the robots to finish the race? 3.How many robots crossed the finish line? 4.What did the robots'half-marathon event prove? 5.What can robots be used for? 主题读写分层练·英语 101